Exhibit 99.1
 
 
    
 
  
TD Bank Group Reports First Quarter 2023 Results
Report to Shareholders
Three months ended January 31, 2023
 
The financial information in this document is reported in Canadian dollars and is based on the Bank’s unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), unless otherwise noted.
Reported results conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted measures are
non-GAAP
financial measures. For additional information about the Bank’s use of
non-GAAP
financial measures, refer to
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section of this document.
FIRST QUARTER FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, compared with the first quarter last year:
 
Reported diluted earnings per share were $0.82, compared with $2.02.
 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $2.23, compared with $2.08.
 
Reported net income was $1,582 million, compared with $3,733 million.
 
Adjusted net income was $4,155 million, compared with $3,833 million.
FIRST QUARTER ADJUSTMENTS (ITEMS OF NOTE)
The first quarter reported earnings figures included the following items of note:
 
Amortization of acquired intangibles of $54 million ($46 million
after-tax
or 3 cents per share), compared with $67 million ($59 million
after-tax
or 3 cents per share) in the first quarter last year.
 
Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction of $34 million ($28 million
after-tax
or 2 cents per share), compared with $50 million ($41 million
after-tax
or 2 cents per share) in the first quarter last year.
 
Acquisition and integration-related charges for pending acquisitions of $127 million ($96 million
after-tax
or 5 cents per share).
 
Mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition, net loss of $876 million ($660 million
after-tax
or 36 cents per share).
 
Stanford litigation settlement of $1,603 million ($1,158 million after-tax or 63 cents per share).
 
Canada Recovery Dividend and impact from increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022 of $585 million ($585 million
after-tax
or 32 cents per share).
TORONTO
March 2, 2023
 – TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”) today announced its financial results for the first quarter January 31, 2023. Reported earnings were $1.6 billion, down 58% compared with the first quarter last year, and adjusted earnings were $4.2 billion, up 8%.
“TD had a strong start to 2023 with Canadian and U.S. retail businesses delivering robust revenue growth and record earnings, demonstrating the benefits of our diversified business mix,” said Bharat Masrani, Group President and Chief Executive Officer, TD Bank Group. “We continued to invest to strengthen our businesses and deliver the legendary customer experiences our customers and clients have come to expect from TD.”
“Yesterday, we announced the close of the Cowen Inc. acquisition, an important step forward in the expansion of our global dealer. TD Securities now has 6,500 colleagues in 40 cities around the world and is able to serve clients with an even broader product and services offering,” added Masrani.
Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking delivered record earnings and strong customer activity
Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking net income was $1,729 million, an increase of 7% compared with the first quarter last year reflecting higher margins and volume growth. Revenue was $4,589 million, an increase of 17%, which represents the fifth consecutive quarter of record revenue.
Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking started the year with strong momentum, delivering a record quarter for new chequing account openings and credit card activations. The Canadian Personal Bank also had record account openings in the first quarter for New to Canada customers and announced an exclusive relationship with CanadaVisa to help newcomers navigate financial services as they settle in Canada. To further its support of Black business owners, the Canadian Business Bank launched the Black Entrepreneur Credit Access Program, which seeks to improve access to credit, wealth management, and specialized advice.
The U.S. Retail Bank delivered strong earnings backed by continued momentum
U.S. Retail reported record net income of $1,589 million (US$1,177 million), an increase of 25% (17% in U.S. dollars) compared with the first quarter last year. On an adjusted basis, net income was a record $1,669 million (US$1,236 million), an increase of 31% (23% in U.S. dollars). Reported net income included acquisition and integration-related charges for the First Horizon Corporation (“First Horizon”) acquisition of $106 million (US$78 million) or $80 million (US$59 million)
after-tax.
The Bank’s investment in The Charles Schwab Corporation (“Schwab”) contributed $301 million (US$222 million) in earnings, an increase of 19% (11% in U.S. dollars) compared with the first quarter last year.
The U.S. Retail Bank, which excludes the Bank’s investment in Schwab, reported record net income of $1,288 million (US$955 million), an increase of 26% (18% in U.S. dollars) from the first quarter last year. On an adjusted basis, net income of $1,368 million (US$1,014 million) was also a record.
The U.S. Retail Bank delivered strong loan growth of 9% (10% excluding Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan volumes) year-over-year, supported by personal loan growth of 11% and business loan growth of 6% (9% excluding PPP). Personal deposits remained flat despite high inflation and the rising interest rate environment and business deposits declined 4% year-over-year.
TD Bank, America’s Most Convenient Bank
®
(TD AMCB) enhanced its advice capabilities, by executing on the strategy of
co-locating
retail and wealth advisors to deepen customer relationships. TD AMCB continued to deliver robust growth in mortgage and home equity originations to minority households and was recognized as one of America’s Best Employers for Veterans by Forbes for the third consecutive year.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 1  

Table of Contents
On February 15, 2023, TD AMCB announced a five-year Community Benefits Plan with an estimated US$50 billion impact to local communities across its expanded footprint following the approval and close of TD’s planned acquisition of First Horizon.
The closing of the First Horizon transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including U.S. and Canadian regulatory approvals, which are not expected to be obtained by the outside date of May 27, 2023.
“TD is fully committed to the transaction and we are in discussions with First Horizon about a potential further extension beyond May 27
th
,” said Masrani. “This is a great transaction that offers scale and new capabilities for the U.S. bank.”
Wealth Management and Insurance delivered solid performance amid challenging market conditions
Wealth Management and Insurance net income was $550 million, a decrease of 14% compared with the first quarter last year amid challenging market conditions. This quarter’s revenue growth of 4% underscored the strength of the segment’s diversified business model as higher insurance revenue and net interest income largely offset the impact of market volatility and trading normalization.
TD’s investments in customer-centric innovation continued to drive market momentum and gain recognition, with TD Direct Investing ranked as the #1 Direct Investing Brokerage in Canada by the Globe and Mail, and TD Asset Management was ranked as the #1 Money Manager for Canadian Pension Assets
1
. TD insurance opened a second Auto Centre in Nova Scotia, extending its ability to drive superior experiences to more customers while lowering claims severity in the face of inflationary pressures.
Wholesale Banking’s performance reflects strength of diversified business model
Wholesale Banking reported net income for the quarter was $331 million, a decrease of $103 million, or 24%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting higher
non-interest
expenses and PCL. On an adjusted basis, net income was $347 million, a decrease of $87 million, or 20%. Revenue was flat with lower underwriting and trading revenues offset by higher global transaction banking and lending revenues.
TD Securities continued to lead important Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) mandates, including acting as joint bookrunner on the Government of Canada’s $500 million Ukraine Sovereignty Bond to assist the Government of Ukraine in providing essential services and restoring energy infrastructure.
Capital
TD’s Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio was 15.5%.
Conclusion
“As the economic landscape continues to evolve, we remain committed to helping our customers and clients navigate change and achieve their financial goals,” said Masrani. “I want to thank our colleagues around the globe for continuing to live our purpose and deliver for our customers every day.”
The foregoing contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the “Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” on page 4.
 
1
 
TD Asset Management received the highest score in the Benefits Canada 2022 Top 40 Money Managers Report for Canadian Assets Under Management, Canadian Pension Assets.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 2  

Table of Contents
ENHANCED DISCLOSURE TASK FORCE
The Enhanced Disclosure Task Force (EDTF) was established by the Financial Stability Board in 2012 to identify fundamental disclosure principles, recommendations and leading practices to enhance risk disclosures of banks. The index below includes the recommendations (as published by the EDTF) and lists the location of the related EDTF disclosures presented in the first quarter 2023 Report to Shareholders (RTS), Supplemental Financial Information (SFI), or Supplemental Regulatory Disclosures (SRD). Information on TD’s website, SFI, and SRD is not and should not be considered incorporated herein by reference into the first quarter 2023 RTS, Management’s Discussion and Analysis, or the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain disclosure references have been made to the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report.
 
Type of    
Risk    
  
Topic  
  
EDTF Disclosure
  
 
Page
  
 

RTS

First
Quarter
2023
 

 
 
 
  
 

SFI

First
Quarter
2023
 

 
 
 
  
 

SRD

First
Quarter
2023
 

 
 
 
  
Annual

Report
2022
       
General
  
1
  
Present all related risk information together in any particular report.
 
    
 
Refer to below for location of disclosures
 
  
2
  
The bank’s risk terminology and risk measures and present
key parameter values used.
 
                             
82-87, 91, 97-100,

111-113
  
3
  
Describe and discuss top and emerging risks.
 
                             
75-81
  
4
  
Outline plans to meet each new key regulatory ratio once applicable rules are finalized.
 
     28, 41                        71, 108
Risk Governance
and Risk
Management and
Business Model
  
5
  
Summarize the bank’s risk management organization, processes, and key functions.
 
                             
83-86
  
6
  
Description of the bank’s risk culture and procedures applied to support the culture.
 
                             
82-83
  
7
  
Description of key risks that arise from the bank’s business models and activities.
 
                              70, 82,
87-114
  
8
  
Description of stress testing within the bank’s risk governance and capital frameworks.
 
     31                        69, 86, 94, 111
Capital Adequacy
and Risk
Weighted Assets
  
9
  
Pillar 1 capital requirements and the impact for global systemically important banks.
 
     25-28, 74                
1-3,
6
    
66-68, 71-72,

220
  
10
  
Composition of capital and reconciliation of accounting balance sheet to the regulatory balance sheet.
 
                      
1-3,
5
     66
  
11
  
Flow statement of the movements in regulatory capital.
 
                       4       
  
12
  
Discussion of capital planning within a more general discussion of management’s strategic planning.
 
                             
67-69,
111
  
13
  
Analysis of how risk-weighted asset (RWA) relate to business activities and related risks.
 
             
8-12
             
69-70
  
14
  
Analysis of capital requirements for each method used for calculating RWA.
 
                       10     
88-91,
93-94
  
15
  
Tabulate credit risk in the banking book for Basel asset classes and major portfolios.
 
                      
23-38,
43-48
      
  
16
  
Flow statement reconciling the movements of RWA by risk type.
 
                      
11-12
      
  
17
  
Discussion of Basel III back-testing requirements.
 
                       60      90, 94, 98
Liquidity
  
18
  
The bank’s management of liquidity needs and liquidity reserves.
 
    
33-35,
37-38
 
 
                    
100-102,
104-105
Funding
  
19
  
Encumbered and unencumbered assets in a table by balance sheet category.
 
     36                        103, 215
  
20
  
Tabulate consolidated total assets, liabilities and
off-balance
sheet commitments by remaining contractual maturity at the balance sheet date.
 
     41-43                       
108-110
  
21
  
Discussion of the bank’s funding sources and the bank’s funding strategy.
 
     36-41                       
105-108
Market Risk
  
22
  
Linkage of market risk measures for trading and
non-trading
portfolio and balance sheet.
 
     30                        92
  
23
  
Breakdown of significant trading and
non-trading
market risk factors.
 
     30-32                        92,
95-96
  
24
  
Significant market risk measurement model limitations and validation procedures.
 
     31                       
93-96,
98
  
25
  
Primary risk management techniques beyond reported risk measures and parameters.
 
     31                       
93-96
Credit Risk
  
26
  
Provide information that facilitates users’ understanding of the bank’s credit risk profile, including any significant credit risk concentrations.
 
    
22-25,
60-66
 
 
    
20-35
      
1-5, 10-11,

13-60
 
 
  
53-65,
87-91,

170-177,
187,
190-191,
218-219
  
27
  
Description of the bank’s policies for identifying impaired loans.
 
     66                        61,
146-147,

153, 177
  
28
  
Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of impaired loans in the period and the allowance for loan losses.
 
     23, 62-64        24, 28               59,
173-175
  
29
  
Analysis of the bank’s counterparty credit risks that arise from derivative transactions.
 
                      
40-42, 49-53
     90, 158,
181-183,

187,
190-191
  
30
  
Discussion of credit risk mitigation, including collateral held for all sources of credit risk.
 
                              90, 150, 158
Other Risks
  
31
  
Description of ‘other risk’ types based on management’s classifications and discuss how each one is identified, governed, measured, and managed.
 
                             
97-99,
111-114
  
32
  
Discuss publicly known risk events related to other risks.
 
     72, 74                        81,
212-214
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 3  

Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
4
  Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
5
  Financial Highlights
6
  Significant and Subsequent Events, and Pending Acquisitions
7
  How We Performed
10
  Financial Results Overview
13
  How Our Businesses Performed
20
  Quarterly Results
21
  Balance Sheet Review
22
  Credit Portfolio Quality
25
  Capital Position
29
  Managing Risk
44
  Securitization and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
44
  Accounting Policies and Estimates
45
  Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
46
  Glossary
 
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
49
  Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet
50
  Interim Consolidated Statement of Income
51
  Interim Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
52
  Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
53
  Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
54
  Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
75
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OPERATING PERFORMANCE
 
This MD&A is presented to enable readers to assess material changes in the financial condition and operating results of TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”) for the three months ended January 31, 2023, compared with the corresponding periods shown. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the Bank’s unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in this Report to Shareholders and with the 2022 Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes and 2022 MD&A. This MD&A is dated March 1, 2023. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars and have been primarily derived from the Bank’s 2022 Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes or Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes, prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB. Note that certain comparative amounts have been revised to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period. Additional information relating to the Bank, including the Bank’s 2022 Annual Information Form, is available on the Bank’s website at
http://www.td.com
, as well as on SEDAR at
http://www.sedar.com
and on the SEC’s website at
http://www.sec.gov
(EDGAR filers section).
 
Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
From time to time, the Bank (as defined in this document) makes written and/or oral forward-looking statements, including in this document, in other filings with Canadian regulators or the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and in other communications. In addition, representatives of the Bank may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors, the media and others. All such statements are made pursuant to the “safe harbour” provisions of, and are intended to be forward-looking statements under, applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation, including the
U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements made in this document, the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“2022 MD&A”) in the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report under the heading “Economic Summary and Outlook”, under the headings “Key Priorities for 2023” and “Operating Environment and Outlook” for the Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking, U.S. Retail, Wealth Management and Insurance, and Wholesale Banking segments, and under the heading “2022 Accomplishments and Focus for 2023” for the Corporate segment, and in other statements regarding the Bank’s objectives and priorities for 2023 and beyond and strategies to achieve them, the regulatory environment in which the Bank operates, and the Bank’s anticipated financial performance. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “will”, “would”, “should”, “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “plan”, “goal”, “target”, “may”, and “could”.
By their very nature, these forward-looking statements require the Bank to make assumptions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, general and specific. Especially in light of the uncertainty related to the physical, financial, economic, political, and regulatory environments, such risks and uncertainties – many of which are beyond the Bank’s control and the effects of which can be difficult to predict – may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements. Risk factors that could cause, individually or in the aggregate, such differences include: strategic, credit, market (including equity, commodity, foreign exchange, interest rate, and credit spreads), operational (including technology, cyber security, and infrastructure), model, insurance, liquidity, capital adequacy, legal, regulatory compliance and conduct, reputational, environmental and social, and other risks. Examples of such risk factors include general business and economic conditions in the regions in which the Bank operates; geopolitical risk; inflation, rising rates and recession; the economic, financial, and other impacts of pandemics, including the
COVID-19
pandemic; the ability of the Bank to execute on long-term strategies and shorter-term key strategic priorities, including the successful completion and integration of acquisitions and dispositions, business retention plans, and strategic plans; technology and cyber security risk (including cyber-attacks, data security breaches or technology failures) on the Bank’s information technology, internet, network access or other voice or data communications systems or services; model risk; fraud activity; the failure of third parties to comply with their obligations to the Bank or its affiliates, including relating to the care and control of information, and other risks arising from the Bank’s use of third-party service providers; the impact of new and changes to, or application of, current laws and regulations, including without limitation tax laws, capital guidelines and liquidity regulatory guidance; regulatory oversight and compliance risk; increased competition from incumbents and new entrants (including Fintechs and big technology competitors); shifts in consumer attitudes and disruptive technology; exposure related to significant litigation and regulatory matters; ability of the Bank to attract, develop, and retain key talent; changes to the Bank’s credit ratings; changes in foreign exchange rates, interest rates, credit spreads and equity prices; increased funding costs and market volatility due to market illiquidity and competition for funding; Interbank Offered Rate (IBOR) transition risk; critical accounting estimates and changes to accounting standards, policies, and methods used by the Bank; existing and potential international debt crises; environmental and social risk (including climate change); and the occurrence of natural and unnatural catastrophic events and claims resulting from such events. The Bank cautions that the preceding list is not exhaustive of all possible risk factors and other factors could also adversely affect the Bank’s results. For more detailed information, please refer to the “Risk Factors and Management” section of the 2022 MD&A, as may be updated in subsequently filed quarterly reports to shareholders and news releases (as applicable) related to any events or transactions discussed under the heading “Significant Acquisitions” or “Significant and Subsequent Events, and Pending Acquisitions” in the relevant MD&A, which applicable releases may be found on www.td.com. All such factors, as well as other uncertainties and potential events, and the inherent uncertainty of forward-looking statements, should be considered carefully when making decisions with respect to the Bank. The Bank cautions readers not to place undue reliance on the Bank’s forward-looking statements.
Material economic assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained in this document are set out in the 2022 MD&A under the heading “Economic Summary and Outlook”, under the headings “Key Priorities for 2023” and “Operating Environment and Outlook” for the Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking, U.S. Retail, Wealth Management and Insurance, and Wholesale Banking segments, and under the heading “2022 Accomplishments and Focus for 2023” for the Corporate segment, each as may be updated in subsequently filed quarterly reports to shareholders.
Any forward-looking statements contained in this document represent the views of management only as of the date hereof and are presented for the purpose of assisting the Bank’s shareholders and analysts in understanding the Bank’s financial position, objectives and priorities and anticipated financial performance as at and for the periods ended on the dates presented, and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Bank does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on its behalf, except as required under applicable securities legislation.
This document was reviewed by the Bank’s Audit Committee and was approved by the Bank’s Board of Directors, on the Audit Committee’s recommendation, prior to its release.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 4  

Table of Contents
 TABLE 1:  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)
  
 
For the three months ended
 
    
 
January 31
2023
 
 
   
October 31
2022
 
 
   
January 31
2022
 
 
Results of operations
      
Total revenue – reported
  
$
12,226
 
  $ 15,563     $ 11,281  
Total revenue – adjusted
1
  
 
13,102
 
    12,247       11,281  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
690
 
    617       72  
Insurance claims and related expenses
  
 
976
 
    723       756  
Non-interest
expenses – reported
  
 
8,316
 
    6,545       5,967  
Non-interest
expenses – adjusted
1
  
 
6,541
 
    6,430       5,897  
Net income – reported
  
 
1,582
 
    6,671       3,733  
Net income – adjusted
1
  
 
4,155
 
    4,065       3,833  
Financial position
(billions of Canadian dollars)
      
Total loans net of allowance for loan losses
  
$
836.7
 
  $ 831.0     $ 743.6  
Total assets
  
 
    1,928.3
 
        1,917.5           1,778.6  
Total deposits
  
 
1,220.6
 
    1,230.0       1,159.5  
Total equity
  
 
111.8
 
    111.4       102.0  
Total risk-weighted assets
2
  
 
531.6
 
    517.0       470.9  
Financial ratios
      
Return on common equity (ROE) – reported
3
  
 
5.9
 % 
    26.5  %      15.3  % 
Return on common equity – adjusted
1
  
 
16.1
 
    16.0       15.7  
Return on tangible common equity (ROTCE)
1
  
 
8.0
 
    35.4       20.6  
Return on tangible common equity – adjusted
1
  
 
21.1
 
    21.2       20.8  
Efficiency ratio – reported
3
  
 
68.0
 
    42.1       52.9  
Efficiency ratio – adjusted
1,3
  
 
49.9
 
    52.5       52.3  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses as a % of net average loans and acceptances
  
 
0.32
 
    0.29       0.04  
Common share information – reported
(Canadian dollars)
      
Per share earnings
      
Basic
  
$
0.82
 
  $ 3.62     $ 2.03  
Diluted
  
 
0.82
 
    3.62       2.02  
Dividends per share
  
 
0.96
 
    0.89       0.89  
Book value per share
3
  
 
55.01
 
    55.00       53.00  
Closing share price
4
  
 
92.06
 
    87.19       101.81  
Shares outstanding (millions)
      
Average basic
  
 
1,820.7
 
    1,812.1       1,820.5  
Average diluted
  
 
1,823.1
 
    1,814.4       1,824.1  
End of period
  
 
1,828.9
 
    1,820.7       1,816.5  
Market capitalization (billions of Canadian dollars)
  
$
168.4
 
  $ 158.7     $ 184.9  
Dividend yield
3
  
 
4.3
 % 
    4.2  %      3.7  % 
Dividend payout ratio
3
  
 
116.5
 
    24.6       44.0  
Price-earnings ratio
3
  
 
11.1
 
    9.2       12.8  
Total shareholder return (1 year)
3
  
 
(5.7
    0.9       45.8  
Common share information – adjusted
(Canadian dollars)
1,3
      
Per share earnings
      
Basic
  
$
2.24
 
  $ 2.18     $ 2.08  
Diluted
  
 
2.23
 
    2.18       2.08  
Dividend payout ratio
  
 
42.9
 % 
    40.8  %      42.8  % 
Price-earnings ratio
  
 
10.8
 
    10.4       12.5  
Capital ratios
2
      
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio
  
 
15.5
 % 
    16.2  %      15.2  % 
Tier 1 Capital ratio
  
 
17.5
 
    18.3       16.3  
Total Capital ratio
  
 
19.9
 
    20.7       19.0  
Leverage ratio
  
 
4.8
 
    4.9       4.4  
TLAC ratio
  
 
36.6
 
    35.2       28.6  
TLAC Leverage ratio
  
 
9.9
 
    9.4       7.6  
1
The Toronto-Dominion Bank (“TD” or the “Bank”) prepares its Interim Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS, the current GAAP, and refers to results prepared in accordance with IFRS as the “reported” results. The Bank also utilizes
non-GAAP
financial measures such as “adjusted” results and
non-GAAP
ratios to assess each of its businesses and to measure overall Bank performance. To arrive at adjusted results, the Bank adjusts reported results for “items of note”. Refer to the “How We Performed” section of this document for further explanation, a list of the items of note, and a reconciliation of adjusted to reported results.
Non-GAAP
financial measures and ratios used in this document are not defined terms under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.
2
These measures have been included in this document in accordance with the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada’s (OSFI’s) Capital Adequacy Requirements, Leverage Requirements, and Total Loss Absorbing Capacity (TLAC) guidelines. Refer to the “Capital Position” section of this document for further details.
3
 
For additional information about this metric, refer to the Glossary of this document.
4
Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) closing market price.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 5  

Table of Contents
 
SIGNIFICANT AND SUBSEQUENT EVENTS, AND PENDING ACQUISITIONS
Acquisition of Cowen Inc.
On March 1, 2023, the Bank completed the acquisition of Cowen Inc. (“Cowen”). The results of the acquired business will be consolidated by the Bank from the closing date and primarily reported in the Wholesale Banking segment.
Pending Acquisition of First Horizon Corporation
On February 28, 2022, the Bank and First Horizon Corporation (“First Horizon”) announced a definitive agreement for the Bank to acquire First Horizon in an
all-cash
transaction valued at US$13.4 billion, or US$25.00 for each common share of First Horizon. In connection with this transaction, the Bank has invested US$494 million in
non-voting
First Horizon preferred stock (convertible in certain circumstances into up to 4.9% of First Horizon’s common stock).
First Horizon shareholders will receive, at closing, an additional US$0.65 per share on an annualized basis for the period from November 27, 2022 through the day immediately prior to the closing.
On February 9, 2023, the parties announced they had mutually agreed to extend the outside date to May 27, 2023, in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement. The closing of the transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including approvals from U.S. and Canadian regulatory authorities, which now are not expected to be obtained prior to May 27, 2023. Regulatory approvals are not within the Bank’s control.
If the merger does not close by May 27, 2023, then an amendment to the merger agreement would be required to further extend the outside date. TD and First Horizon are discussing a potential further extension.
The Bank has implemented a strategy to mitigate the impact of interest rate volatility to capital on closing of the acquisition.
The fair value of First Horizon’s fixed rate financial assets and liabilities and certain intangible assets are sensitive to interest rate changes. The fair value of net assets will determine the amount of goodwill to be recognized on closing of the acquisition. Increases in goodwill and intangibles will negatively impact capital ratios because they are deducted from capital under OSFI Basel III rules. In order to mitigate this volatility to closing capital, the Bank
de-designated
certain interest rate swaps hedging fixed income investments in fair value hedge accounting relationships.
Since the
de-designation,
mark-to-market
gains (losses) on these swaps are recognized in earnings, without any corresponding offset from the previously hedged investments. Such gains (losses) will mitigate the capital impact from changes in the amount of goodwill recognized on closing of the acquisition. The
de-designation
also triggered the amortization of the investments’ basis adjustment to net interest income over the remaining expected life of the investments.
For the three months ended January 31, 2023, the Bank reported ($998) million in
non-interest
income related to the
mark-to-market
on the swaps, and $122 million in net interest income related to the basis adjustment amortization. In addition, for the three months ended January 31, 2023, the Bank reported $251 million in
non-interest
income related to the net interest earned on the swaps.
Based on the estimated financial performance and balance sheets of the Bank and First Horizon, including transaction-related impacts, the Bank expects that its Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital ratio will be comfortably above 11% upon the closing of the First Horizon acquisition.
Implementation of the Canada Recovery Dividend and Change in Corporate Tax Rate
On December 15, 2022, Bill C-32,
Fall Economic Statement Implementation Act, 2022
, received Royal Assent. This bill enacted the Canada Recovery Dividend (CRD) and increased the Canadian federal tax rate for bank and life insurer groups by 1.5%.
The implementation of the CRD resulted in a provision for income taxes of $553 million and a charge to other comprehensive income of $239 million, recognized in the first quarter of 2023.
The increase in the Canadian federal tax rate of 1.5%, prorated for the first taxation year that ends after April 7, 2022, resulted in a provision for income taxes of $82 million and a tax benefit of $75 million in other comprehensive income related to fiscal 2022, recognized in the first quarter of 2023. The Bank also remeasured certain Canadian deferred tax assets and liabilities for the increase in tax rate, which resulted in an increase in net deferred tax assets of $50 million, which is recorded in provision for income taxes.
Stanford Litigation Settlement
On February 24, 2023, the Bank reached a settlement in principle (the “settlement” or “agreement”) relating to litigation involving the Stanford Financial Group (the “Stanford litigation”). Once the settlement is approved by the Court, the Bank will pay US$1.205 billion to the court-appointed receiver for the Stanford Receivership Estate. Under the terms of the agreement, TD has settled with the receiver, the Official Stanford Investors Committee, and other plaintiffs in the litigation and these parties have agreed to release and dismiss all current or future claims arising from or related to the Stanford matter. As a result of this agreement, the Bank recorded a provision of approximately $1.6 billion pre-tax ($1.2 billion after-tax) in the first quarter of 2023.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 6  

Table of Contents
 
HOW WE PERFORMED
CORPORATE OVERVIEW
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”). TD is the fifth largest bank in North America by assets and serves more than 27 million customers in four key businesses operating in a number of locations in financial centres around the globe: Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking, including TD Canada Trust and TD Auto Finance Canada; U.S. Retail, including TD Bank, America’s Most Convenient Bank
®
, TD Auto Finance U.S., TD Wealth (U.S.), and an investment in The Charles Schwab Corporation; Wealth Management and Insurance, including TD Wealth (Canada), TD Direct Investing, and TD Insurance; and Wholesale Banking. TD also ranks among the world’s leading online financial services firms, with more than 15 million active online and mobile customers. TD had $1.9 trillion in assets on January 31, 2023. The Toronto-Dominion Bank trades under the symbol “TD” on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges.
HOW THE BANK REPORTS
The Bank prepares its Interim Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS and refers to results prepared in accordance with IFRS as “reported” results.
Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures
In addition to reported results, the Bank also presents certain financial measures, including
non-GAAP
financial measures that are historical,
non-GAAP
ratios, supplementary financial measures and capital management measures, to assess its results.
Non-GAAP
financial measures, such as “adjusted” results, are utilized to assess the Bank’s businesses and to measure the Bank’s overall performance. To arrive at adjusted results, the Bank adjusts for “items of note”, from reported results. Items of note are items which management does not believe are indicative of underlying business performance and are disclosed in Table 3.
Non-GAAP
ratios include a
non-GAAP
financial measure as one or more of its components. Examples of
non-GAAP
ratios include adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS), adjusted dividend payout ratio, adjusted efficiency ratio, and adjusted effective income tax rate. The Bank believes that
non-GAAP
financial measures and
non-GAAP
ratios provide the reader with a better understanding of how management views the Bank’s performance.
Non-GAAP
financial measures and
non-GAAP
ratios used in this document are not defined terms under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers. Supplementary financial measures depict the Bank’s financial performance and position, and capital management measures depict the Bank’s capital position, and both are explained in this document where they first appear.
U.S. Strategic Cards
The Bank’s U.S. strategic cards portfolio is comprised of agreements with certain U.S. retailers pursuant to which TD is the U.S. issuer of private label and
co-branded
consumer credit cards to their U.S. customers. Under the terms of the individual agreements, the Bank and the retailers share in the profits generated by the relevant portfolios after credit losses. Under IFRS, TD is required to present the gross amount of revenue and provisions for credit losses (PCL) related to these portfolios in the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Statement of Income. At the segment level, the retailer program partners’ share of revenues and credit losses is presented in the Corporate segment, with an offsetting amount (representing the partners’ net share) recorded in
Non-interest
expenses, resulting in no impact to Corporate’s reported Net income (loss). The Net income (loss) included in the U.S. Retail segment includes only the portion of revenue and credit losses attributable to TD under the agreements.
Investment in The Charles Schwab Corporation
On October 6, 2020, the Bank acquired an approximately 13.5% stake in The Charles Schwab Corporation (“Schwab”) following the completion of Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade Holding Corporation (“TD Ameritrade”) of which the Bank was a major shareholder (the “Schwab transaction”). On August 1, 2022, the Bank sold 28.4 million
non-voting
common shares of Schwab, which reduced the Bank’s ownership interest in Schwab to approximately 12.0%. The Bank accounts for its investment in Schwab using the equity method. The U.S. Retail segment reflects the Bank’s share of net income from its investment in Schwab. The Corporate segment net income (loss) includes amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction. The Bank’s share of Schwab’s earnings available to common shareholders is reported with a one-month lag. For further details, refer to Note 7 of the Bank’s first quarter 2023 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
On November 25, 2019, the Bank and Schwab entered into an insured deposit account agreement (the “Schwab IDA Agreement”), which became effective upon closing of the Schwab transaction and has an initial expiration date of July 1, 2031. Pursuant to the Schwab IDA Agreement, the Bank makes sweep deposit accounts available to clients of Schwab. Starting July 1, 2021, deposits can be reduced at Schwab’s option by up to US$10 billion in a year (subject to certain limitations and adjustments), with a floor of US$50 billion. In addition, Schwab has requested some operational flexibility such that the sweep deposit balances may fluctuate over time, under certain conditions and subject to certain limitations. Refer to the “Related Party Transactions” section in the 2022 MD&A for further details.
The following table provides the operating results on a reported basis for the Bank.
 
TABLE 2:  OPERATING RESULTS – Reported
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
    
 
January 31
2023
 
 
    
October 31
2022
 
 
    
January 31
2022
 
 
Net interest income
  
$
7,733
 
   $ 7,630      $ 6,302  
Non-interest
income
  
 
4,493
 
     7,933        4,979  
Total revenue
  
 
    12,226
 
         15,563            11,281  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
690
 
     617        72  
Insurance claims and related expenses
  
 
976
 
     723        756  
Non-interest
expenses
  
 
8,316
 
     6,545        5,967  
Income before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab
  
 
2,244
 
     7,678        4,486  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes
  
 
947
 
     1,297        984  
Share of net income from investment in Schwab
  
 
285
 
     290        231  
Net income – reported
  
 
1,582
 
     6,671        3,733  
Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments
  
 
83
 
     107        43  
Net income available to common shareholders
  
$
1,499
 
   $ 6,564      $ 3,690  
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 7  

Table of Contents
The following table provides a reconciliation between the Bank’s adjusted and reported results.
 
TABLE
3:  NON-GAAP
FINANCIAL MEASURES – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income
 
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
    
 

January 31

2023
 

 
   
October 31
2022
 
 
   
January 31
2022
 
 
Operating results – adjusted
      
Net interest income
6
  
$
7,862
 
  $ 7,627     $ 6,302  
Non-interest
income
1,6
  
 
5,240
 
    4,620       4,979  
Total revenue
  
 
13,102
 
    12,247       11,281  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
690
 
    617       72  
Insurance claims and related expenses
  
 
976
 
    723       756  
Non-interest
expenses
2
  
 
6,541
 
    6,430       5,897  
Income before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab
  
 
4,895
 
    4,477       4,556  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes
  
 
1,068
 
    747       1,001  
Share of net income from investment in Schwab
3
  
 
328
 
    335       278  
Net income – adjusted
  
 
4,155
 
    4,065       3,833  
Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments
  
 
83
 
    107       43  
Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted
  
 
4,072
 
    3,958       3,790  
Pre-tax
adjustments for items of note
      
Amortization of acquired intangibles
4
  
 
(54
    (57     (67
Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction
5
  
 
(34
    (18     (50
Acquisition and integration-related charges for pending acquisitions
2
  
 
(127
    (85      
Mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition
6
  
 
(876
    2,319        
Stanford litigation settlement
2
  
 
(1,603
           
Gain on sale of Schwab shares
1
  
 
 
    997        
Less: Impact of income taxes
      
Amortization of acquired intangibles
  
 
(8
    (6     (8
Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction
5
  
 
(6
    (2     (9
Acquisition and integration-related charges for pending acquisitions
  
 
(31
    (20      
Mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition
  
 
(216
    578        
Stanford litigation settlement
  
 
(445
           
Gain on sale of Schwab shares
  
 
 
           
Canada Recovery Dividend and impact from increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022
7
  
 
585
 
           
Total adjustments for items of note
  
 
(2,573
    2,606       (100
Net income available to common shareholders – reported
  
$
1,499
 
  $ 6,564     $ 3,690  
1
Adjusted
non-interest
income excludes the following item of note:
  i.
The Bank sold 28.4 million
non-voting
common shares of Schwab and recognized a gain on the sale – Q4 2022: $997 million. This amount is reported in the Corporate segment.
 
2
Adjusted
non-interest
expenses exclude the following items of note related to the Bank’s asset acquisitions and business combinations:
  i.
Amortization of acquired intangibles – Q1 2023: $24 million, Q4 2022: $24 million, Q1 2022: $33 million. These charges are reported in the Corporate segment;
  ii.
The Bank’s own integration and acquisition costs related to the Schwab transaction – Q1 2023: $21 million, Q4 2022: $6 million, Q1 2022: $37 million. These costs are reported in the Corporate segment; and
  iii.
Acquisition and integration-related charges for pending acquisitions – Q1 2023: $127 million, Q4 2022: $85 million. These charges are primarily related to professional services and other incremental operating expenses for various acquisitions, and are reported in the U.S. Retail and Wholesale Banking segments.
  iv.
Stanford litigation settlement – Q1 2023: $1,603 million. This is reported in the Corporate segment. Refer to the “Significant and Subsequent Events, and Pending Acquisitions” section for further details.
 
3
Adjusted share of net income from investment in Schwab excludes the following items of note on an
after-tax
basis. The earnings impact of both items is reported in the Corporate segment:
  i.
Amortization of Schwab-related acquired intangibles – Q1 2023: $30 million, Q4 2022: $33 million, Q1 2022: $34 million; and
  ii.
The Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade – Q1 2023: $13 million, Q4 2022: $12 million, Q1 2022: $13 million.
 
4
 
Amortization of acquired intangibles relates to intangibles acquired as a result of asset acquisitions and business combinations, including the
after-tax
amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles relating to the Share of net income from investment in Schwab, reported in the Corporate segment. Refer to footnotes 2 and 3 for amounts.
 
5
Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction include the Bank’s own integration and acquisition costs, as well as the Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade on an
after-tax
basis, both reported in the Corporate segment. Refer to footnotes 2 and 3 for amounts.
 
6
Mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition includes the following components, reported in the Corporate segment: i)
mark-to-market
gains (losses) on interest rate swaps recorded in
non-interest
income – Q1 2023: ($998) million, Q4 2022: $2,208 million, ii) basis adjustment amortization related to
de-designated
fair value hedge accounting relationships, recorded in net interest income – Q1 2023: $122 million, Q4 2022: $111 million, and iii) interest income (expense) recognized on the interest rate swaps, reclassified from
non-interest
income to net interest income with no impact to total adjusted net income – Q1 2023: $251 million, Q4 2022: $108 million. Refer to the “Significant and Subsequent Events, and Pending Acquisitions” section for further details.
 
7
CRD and impact from increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022 recognized in the first quarter of 2023, reported in the Corporate segment. Refer to the “Significant and Subsequent Events, and Pending Acquisitions” section for further details.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 8  

Table of Contents
TABLE 4:  RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED TO ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
1
 
(Canadian dollars)
          
For the three months ended
 
    
 

January 31

2023
 

 
    
October 31
2022
 
 
   
January 31
2022
 
 
Basic earnings per share – reported
  
$
0.82
 
   $ 3.62     $ 2.03  
Adjustments for items of note
  
 
1.41
 
     (1.44     0.05  
Basic earnings per share – adjusted
  
$
2.24
 
   $ 2.18     $ 2.08  
Diluted earnings per share – reported
  
$
0.82
 
   $ 3.62     $ 2.02  
Adjustments for items of note
  
 
1.41
 
     (1.44     0.05  
Diluted earnings per share – adjusted
  
$
2.23
 
   $ 2.18     $ 2.08  
1
EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Numbers may not add due to rounding.
 
TABLE 5:  AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLES, NET OF INCOME TAXES
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
    
 
January 31
2023
 
 
    
October 31
2022
 
 
    
January 31
2022
 
 
TD Bank, National Association (TD Bank, N.A.)
  
$
2
 
   $ 1      $ 5  
Schwab
1
  
 
30
 
     33        34  
MBNA Canada
  
 
1
 
     1        3  
Aeroplan
  
 
2
 
     1        4  
Other
  
 
11
 
     15        13  
Included as items of note
  
 
46
 
     51        59  
Software and asset servicing rights
  
 
90
 
     95        97  
Amortization of intangibles, net of income taxes
  
$
    136
 
   $     146      $     156  
1
Included in Share of net income from investment in Schwab.
Return on Common Equity
The consolidated Bank ROE is calculated as reported net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity. The consolidated Bank adjusted ROE is calculated as adjusted net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity. Adjusted ROE is a
non-GAAP
financial ratio and can be utilized in assessing the Bank’s use of equity.
ROE for the business segments is calculated as the segment net income attributable to common shareholders as a percentage of average allocated capital. The Bank’s methodology for allocating capital to its business segments is largely aligned with the common equity capital requirements under Basel III. Capital allocated to the business segments was increased to 11% CET1 Capital in the first quarter of 2023, compared with 10.5% in fiscal 2022.
 
TABLE 6:  RETURN ON COMMON EQUITY
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
    October 31
2022
    January 31
2022
 
Average common equity
  
$
    100,337
 
  $     98,199     $     95,829  
Net income available to common shareholders – reported
  
 
1,499
 
    6,564       3,690  
Items of note, net of income taxes
  
 
2,573
 
    (2,606     100  
Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted
  
$
4,072
 
  $ 3,958     $ 3,790  
Return on common equity – reported
  
 
5.9
 % 
    26.5  %      15.3  % 
Return on common equity – adjusted
  
 
16.1
 
    16.0       15.7  
Return on Tangible Common Equity
Tangible common equity (TCE) is calculated as common shareholders’ equity less goodwill, imputed goodwill and intangibles on the investments in Schwab and other acquired intangible assets, net of related deferred tax liabilities. ROTCE is calculated as reported net income available to common shareholders after adjusting for the
after-tax
amortization of acquired intangibles, which are treated as an item of note, as a percentage of average TCE. Adjusted ROTCE is calculated using reported net income available to common shareholders, adjusted for all items of note, as a percentage of average TCE. TCE, ROTCE, and adjusted ROTCE can be utilized in assessing the Bank’s use of equity. TCE is a
non-GAAP
financial measure, and ROTCE and adjusted ROTCE are
non-GAAP
ratios.
 
TABLE 7:  RETURN ON TANGIBLE COMMON EQUITY
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
    
 
January 31
2023
 
 
   
October 31
2022
 
 
   
January 31
2022
 
 
Average common equity
  
$
    100,337
 
  $     98,199     $     95,829  
Average goodwill
  
 
17,486
 
    17,334       16,519  
Average imputed goodwill and intangibles on investments in Schwab
  
 
6,160
 
    6,374       6,585  
Average other acquired intangibles
1
  
 
442
 
    463       526  
Average related deferred tax liabilities
  
 
(174
    (172     (172
Average tangible common equity
  
 
76,423
 
    74,200       72,371  
Net income available to common shareholders – reported
  
 
1,499
 
    6,564       3,690  
Amortization of acquired intangibles, net of income taxes
  
 
46
 
    51       59  
Net income available to common shareholders adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, net of income taxes
  
 
1,545
 
    6,615       3,749  
Other items of note, net of income taxes
  
 
2,527
 
    (2,657     41  
Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted
  
$
4,072
 
  $ 3,958     $ 3,790  
Return on tangible common equity
  
 
8.0
 % 
    35.4  %      20.6  % 
Return on tangible common equity – adjusted
  
 
21.1
 
    21.2       20.8  
1
Excludes intangibles relating to software and asset servicing rights.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 9  

Table of Contents
IMPACT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE ON U.S. RETAIL SEGMENT TRANSLATED EARNINGS
The following table reflects the estimated impact of foreign currency translation on key U.S. Retail segment income statement items. The impact is calculated as the difference in translated earnings using the average U.S. to Canadian dollars exchange rates in the periods noted.
 
TABLE 8:  IMPACT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE ON U.S. RETAIL SEGMENT TRANSLATED EARNINGS
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended 
 
     
January 31, 2023 vs.
January 31, 2022
Increase (Decrease)
 
U.S. Retail Bank
  
Total revenue
  
$
      
    
  231
 
Non-interest
expenses – reported
  
 
127
 
Non-interest
expenses – adjusted
1
  
 
121
 
Net income – reported,
after-tax
  
 
79
 
Net income – adjusted,
after-tax
1
  
 
84
 
Share of net income from investment in Schwab
2
  
 
21
 
U.S. Retail segment net income – reported, after tax
  
 
100
 
U.S. Retail segment net income – adjusted, after tax
1
  
 
105
 
Earnings per share
(Canadian dollars)
  
Basic – reported
  
$
        0.06
 
Basic – adjusted
1
  
 
0.06
 
Diluted – reported
  
 
0.06
 
Diluted – adjusted
1
  
 
0.06
 
 
Average foreign exchange rate (equivalent of CAD $1.00)
  
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
     January 31
2022
 
U.S. dollar
  
$
0.741
 
   $ 0.790  
 
1
For additional information about the Bank’s use of
non-GAAP
financial measures, refer to
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section of this document.
2
Share of net income from investment in Schwab and the foreign exchange impact are reported with a
one-month
lag.
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS OVERVIEW
Performance Summary
Outlined below is an overview of the Bank’s performance for the first quarter of 2023. Shareholder performance indicators help guide and benchmark the Bank’s accomplishments. For the purposes of this analysis, the Bank utilizes adjusted earnings, which excludes items of note from the reported results that are prepared in accordance with IFRS. Reported and adjusted results and items of note are explained in
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section of this document.
 
Adjusted diluted EPS for the three months ended January 31, 2023, increased 7% from the same period last year.
 
Adjusted ROTCE for the three months ended January 31, 2023, was 21.1%.
 
For the twelve months ended January 31, 2023, the total shareholder return was
-5.7%
compared to the Canadian peer average of
-10.4%.
Net Income
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Reported net income for the quarter was $1,582 million, a decrease of $2,151 million, or 58%, compared with the first quarter last year primarily reflecting the Stanford litigation settlement, a net loss from mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition, and the recognition of a provision for income taxes in connection with the CRD and increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022. On an adjusted basis, net income for the quarter was $4,155 million, an increase of $322 million, or 8%, compared with the first quarter last year reflecting higher revenues, partially offset by higher
non-interest
expenses and higher PCL.
By segment, the decrease in reported net income reflects a decrease in the Corporate segment of $2,390 million, a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $103 million, and a decrease in Wealth Management and Insurance of $86 million, partially offset by an increase in U.S. Retail of $317 million, and an increase in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking of $111 million.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Reported net income for the quarter decreased $5,089 million, or 76%, compared with the prior quarter primarily reflecting a net loss from mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition compared with a net gain in the prior quarter, the Stanford litigation settlement, gain on the sale of Schwab shares in the prior quarter, and the recognition of a provision for income taxes in connection with the CRD and increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022. On an adjusted basis, net income for the quarter increased $90 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter reflecting higher revenues. This was partially offset by higher insurance claims and related expenses, favourable tax impact in the prior quarter of earnings mix and the recognition of unused tax losses, higher
non-interest
expenses, and higher PCL.
By segment, the decrease in reported net income reflects a decrease in the Corporate segment of $5,278 million, partially offset by an increase in Wholesale Banking of $70 million, an increase in U.S. Retail of $50 million, an increase in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking of $35 million, and an increase in Wealth Management and Insurance of $34 million.
Net Interest Income
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Reported net interest income for the quarter was $7,733 million, an increase of $1,431 million, or 23%, compared with the first quarter last year reflecting margin and volume growth in the personal and commercial banking businesses, and the impact of foreign exchange translation, partially offset by lower net interest income in Wholesale Banking. Adjusted net interest income was $7,862 million, an increase of $1,560 million, or 25%, compared with the first quarter last year.
 
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Table of Contents
By segment, the increase in reported net interest income reflects an increase in U.S. Retail of $1,054 million, an increase in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking of $663 million, and an increase in Wealth Management and Insurance of $72 million, partially offset by a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $184 million, and a decrease in the Corporate segment of $174 million.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Reported net interest income for the quarter increased $103 million, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily reflecting margin growth in the personal and commercial banking businesses, and the impact of foreign exchange translation, partially offset by lower net interest income in Wholesale Banking. Adjusted net interest income increased $235 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter.
By segment, the increase in reported net interest income reflects an increase in U.S. Retail of $212 million, an increase in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking of $151 million, and an increase in Wealth Management and Insurance of $9 million, partially offset by a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $158 million, and a decrease in the Corporate segment of $111 million.
Non-Interest
Income
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Reported
non-interest
income for the quarter was $4,493 million, a decrease of $486 million, or 10%, compared with the first quarter last year, primarily reflecting the net loss from mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition. Adjusted
non-interest
income was $5,240 million, an increase of $261 million, or 5%, reflecting higher trading revenues in Wholesale Banking, an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in insurance claims, and higher insurance volumes, partially offset by lower transaction and fee-based revenue in the wealth business and lower overdraft fees in U.S. Retail.
By segment, the decrease in reported
non-interest
income reflects a decrease in the Corporate segment of $632 million, and a decrease in U.S. Retail of $75 million, partially offset by an increase in Wholesale Banking of $183 million, an increase in Wealth Management and Insurance of $32 million, and an increase in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking of $6 million.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Reported
non-interest
income for the quarter decreased $3,440 million, or 43%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily reflecting the net loss from mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition compared with a net gain in the prior quarter, and a gain on the sale of Schwab shares in the prior quarter. Adjusted
non-interest
income increased $620 million, or 13%, reflecting higher trading revenues in Wholesale Banking, an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in insurance claims, and markdowns in certain loan underwriting commitments in the prior quarter in Wholesale Banking, partially offset by lower
fee-based
revenue in the personal and commercial banking businesses.
By segment, the decrease in reported
non-interest
income reflects a decrease in the Corporate segment of $3,988 million, a decrease in U.S. Retail of $42 million, and a decrease in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking of $16 million, partially offset by an increase in Wholesale Banking of $344 million, and an increase in Wealth Management and Insurance of $262 million.
Provision for Credit Losses
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
PCL for the quarter was $690 million, an increase of $618 million, compared with the first quarter last year. PCL – impaired was $553 million, an increase of $224 million, or 68%, reflecting some further normalization of credit performance. PCL – performing was $137 million, compared with a recovery of $257 million in the prior year. The performing build this quarter reflects volume growth and some further normalization of credit performance. Total PCL for the quarter as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.32%.
By segment, PCL was higher by $295 million in Canadian Personal & Commercial Banking, by $179 million in U.S. Retail, by $108 million in the Corporate segment, by $37 million in Wholesale Banking, and lower by $1 million in Wealth Management and Insurance.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
PCL increased $73 million compared with prior quarter. PCL – impaired increased by $99 million, or 22%, reflecting some further normalization of credit performance. PCL – performing decreased by $26 million, or 16%. The performing build this quarter reflects volume growth and some further normalization of credit performance. Total PCL for the quarter as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.32%.
By segment, PCL was higher by $98 million in Canadian Personal & Commercial Banking, by $6 million in Wholesale Banking, lower by $25 million in U.S. Retail, and by $6 million in the Corporate segment.
 
TABLE 9:  PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES
1
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
    
 
January 31
2023
 
 
   
October 31
2022
 
 
    
January 31
2022
 
 
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – Stage 3 (impaired)
       
Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking
  
$
220
 
  $ 184      $ 150  
U.S. Retail
  
 
212
 
    166        125  
Wealth Management and Insurance
  
 
 
            
Wholesale Banking
  
 
1
 
    24        (4
Corporate
2
  
 
120
 
    80        58  
Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses – Stage 3
  
 
553
 
    454        329  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – Stage 1 and Stage 2 (performing)
       
Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking
  
 
107
 
    45        (118
U.S. Retail
  
 
(12
    59        (104
Wealth Management and Insurance
  
 
 
           1  
Wholesale Banking
  
 
31
 
    2        (1
Corporate
2
  
 
11
 
    57        (35
Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses – Stage 1 and Stage 2
  
 
137
 
    163        (257
Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
$
690
 
  $ 617      $ 72  
 
1
Includes PCL for
off-balance
sheet instruments.
2
Includes PCL on the retailer program partners’ share of the U.S. strategic cards portfolio.
 
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Table of Contents
Insurance claims and related expenses
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Insurance claims and related expenses were $976 million, an increase of $220 million, or 29%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting the impact of changes in the discount rate which resulted in a similar increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities reported in
non-interest
income, increased driving activity and inflationary costs, partially offset by fewer severe weather-related events.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Insurance claims and related expenses increased $253 million, or 35%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting the impact of changes in the discount rate which resulted in a similar increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities reported in
non-interest
income and less favourable prior years’ claims development.
Non-Interest
Expenses and Efficiency Ratio
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Reported
non-interest
expenses were $8,316 million, an increase of $2,349 million, or 39%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting the Stanford litigation settlement, higher employee-related expenses, the impact of foreign exchange translation, higher acquisition and integration-related charges, and higher spend supporting business growth. Adjusted
non-interest
expenses were $6,541 million, an increase of $644 million, or 11%, compared with the first quarter last year.
By segment, the increase in reported
non-interest
expenses reflects an increase in the Corporate segment of $1,580 million, an increase in U.S. Retail of $474 million, an increase in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking of $174 million, an increase in Wholesale Banking of $119 million, and an increase in Wealth Management and Insurance of $2 million.
The Bank’s reported efficiency ratio was 68.0% compared to 52.9% in the first quarter last year. The Bank’s adjusted efficiency ratio was 49.9%, compared with 52.3% in the first quarter last year.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Reported
non-interest
expenses for the quarter increased $1,771 million, or 27%, compared with the prior quarter reflecting the Stanford litigation settlement, higher employee-related expenses, partially offset by lower professional and advisory spend. Adjusted
non-interest
expenses increased $111 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter.
By segment, the increase in reported
non-interest
expenses reflects an increase in the Corporate segment of $1,679 million, an increase in U.S. Retail of $95 million, an increase in Wholesale Banking of $81 million, partially offset by a decrease in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking of $58 million, and a decrease in Wealth Management and Insurance of $26 million.
The Bank’s reported efficiency ratio was 68.0% compared with 42.1% in the prior quarter. The Bank’s adjusted efficiency ratio was 49.9%, compared with 52.5% in the prior quarter.
Income Taxes
As discussed in
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section of this document, the Bank adjusts its reported results to assess each of its businesses and to measure overall Bank performance. As such, the provision for income taxes is stated on a reported and an adjusted basis.
The Bank’s effective income tax rate on a reported basis was 42.2% for the current quarter, compared with 21.9% in the first quarter last year and 16.9% in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase primarily reflects the tax adjustments associated with the implementation of the CRD and the 1.5% Canadian federal tax rate increase, partially offset by the remeasurement of certain Canadian deferred tax assets and liabilities arising from the tax rate increase and favourable earnings mix. The quarter-over-quarter increase primarily reflects tax adjustments associated with the CRD and the tax rate increase, as well as favourable items in the prior quarter, partially offset by the remeasurement of certain Canadian deferred tax assets and liabilities.
To allow for an
after-tax
calculation of adjusted income, the adjusted provision for income taxes is calculated by adjusting the taxes for each item of note using the statutory income tax rate of the applicable legal entity. The adjusted effective income tax rate is calculated as the adjusted provision for income taxes before other taxes as a percentage of adjusted net income before taxes. The Bank’s adjusted effective income tax rate was 21.8% for the current quarter, compared with 22.0% in the first quarter last year and 16.7% in the prior quarter. The year-over-year decrease primarily reflects favourable earnings mix, partially offset by the 1.5% Canadian federal tax rate increase related to fiscal 2023 income. The quarter-over-quarter increase primarily reflects favourable items in the prior quarter. Adjusted results are not defined terms under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.
 
TABLE 10: INCOME TAXES – Reconciliation of Reported to Adjusted Provision for Income Taxes
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
   
October 31
2022
   
January 31
2022
 
Income taxes at Canadian statutory income tax rate
  
$
  623
 
  
 
27.8
 % 
  $   2,016        26.3  %    $   1,178        26.3  % 
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
               
Dividends received
  
 
(27
  
 
(1.2
    (28      (0.4     (32      (0.7
Rate differentials on international operations
1
  
 
(227
  
 
(10.1
    (523      (6.8     (171      (3.8
Other
  
 
578
 
  
 
25.7
 
    (168      (2.2     9        0.1  
Provision for income taxes and effective income tax rate – reported
  
$
947
 
  
 
42.2
 % 
  $ 1,297        16.9  %    $ 984        21.9  % 
Total adjustments for items of note
  
 
121
 
             (550              17           
Provision for income taxes and effective income tax rate – adjusted
  
$
1,068
 
  
 
21.8
 % 
  $ 747        16.7  %    $ 1,001        22.0  % 
 
1
These amounts reflect tax credits as well as international business mix.
 
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FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
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Table of Contents
ECONOMIC SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK
The global economy remains on track to slow in calendar 2023, but to a lesser degree than previously expected. Europe’s economy has avoided the worst-case scenario on its energy crisis and the sudden end of
zero-COVID
policies in China is expected to provide an earlier lift to its economic prospects. In North America,
COVID-19
is no longer factoring into the economic outlook, but its legacy of high domestic inflation and tight labour markets has led central banks to raise policy rates at the fastest pace in roughly four decades. The impact of this dramatic increase is expected to be the primary influence dampening the economic outlook in 2023.
The U.S. economy expanded by 2.7% annualized in the fourth calendar quarter of 2022. However, headline growth was boosted by temporary factors. In contrast, underlying domestic demand grew by a more modest 0.7% annualized, as the ongoing downturn in the housing market weighed on the economy. Consumer spending growth remained resilient, advancing 1.4% annualized, as a strong labour market continued to support income growth.
Higher interest rates are expected to continue to weigh on economic growth in 2023, and lead to eventual cooling in the job market. As of January, the unemployment rate was 3.4%, the lowest level in over 50 years. Inflation has shown signs of cooling, particularly for consumer goods. However, services inflation has been more persistent. Measures of underlying services inflation continue to run well above the U.S. Federal Reserve’s 2% target.
Inflation has kept the Federal Reserve tightening monetary policy, but at a more measured pace as it weighs the cumulative effect of 450 basis points (bps) of hikes over the past year. TD Economics expects interest rate hikes of 25 bps to occur at the March and May meetings, taking the Federal Funds rate to a range of
5.00-5.25%.
Continued strength in the labour market and inflation may lead to further interest rate increases thereafter, as the Federal Reserve monitors the incoming economic and financial data between meetings. Given the large increase in interest rates over the past year, the risk of a recession remains elevated.
The Canadian economy has begun to slow after growing at a very healthy pace in the first half of calendar 2022. The housing market has continued to weaken, due to higher borrowing costs, and the downturn is weighing on economic growth. Canadian inflation has also begun to cool, although the labour market remains quite strong with the unemployment rate at 5.0% in January 2023. With the aggregate spending of households and businesses expected to stagnate in the coming quarters, TD Economics expects job market conditions to ease. Given the weak growth backdrop and uncertainty surrounding the impact of past interest rate hikes on highly indebted Canadian households, the risk of recession also remains elevated in Canada.
The Bank of Canada raised its overnight interest rate by 25 bps in January, to 4.50%. It signalled an intention to pause its rate-hike cycle provided the economy and inflation continue to slow in line with its outlook. The Canadian dollar is expected to hover around the
mid-70
U.S. cent range in calendar 2023.
 
 
HOW OUR BUSINESSES PERFORMED
For management reporting purposes, the Bank’s operations and activities are organized around the following four key business segments: Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking, U.S. Retail, Wealth Management and Insurance, and Wholesale Banking. The Bank’s other activities are grouped into the Corporate segment.
Results of each business segment reflect revenue, expenses, assets, and liabilities generated by the businesses in that segment. Where applicable, the Bank measures and evaluates the performance of each segment based on adjusted results and ROE, and for those segments, the Bank indicates that the measure is adjusted. For further details, refer to the “How We Performed” section of this document, the “Business Focus” section in the Bank’s 2022 MD&A, and Note 29 of the Bank’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended October 31, 2022.
PCL related to performing (Stage 1 and Stage 2) and impaired (Stage 3) financial assets, loan commitments, and financial guarantees is recorded within the respective segment.
Net interest income within Wholesale Banking is calculated on a taxable equivalent basis (TEB), which means that the value of
non-taxable
or
tax-exempt
income, including certain dividends, is adjusted to its equivalent
before-tax
value. Using TEB allows the Bank to measure income from all securities and loans consistently and makes for a more meaningful comparison of net interest income with similar institutions. The TEB increase to net interest income and provision for income taxes reflected in Wholesale Banking results is reversed in the Corporate segment. The TEB adjustment for the quarter was $57 million, compared with $36 million in the prior quarter and $38 million in the first quarter last year.
Share of net income from investment in Schwab is reported in the U.S. Retail segment. Amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction are recorded in the Corporate segment.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
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Table of Contents
TABLE 11:  CANADIAN PERSONAL AND COMMERCIAL BANKING
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
   
October 31
2022
   
January 31
2022
 
Net interest income
  
$
3,539
 
  $ 3,388     $ 2,876  
Non-interest
income
  
 
1,050
 
    1,066       1,044  
Total revenue
  
 
4,589
 
    4,454       3,920  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired
  
 
220
 
    184       150  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing
  
 
107
 
    45       (118
Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
327
 
    229       32  
Non-interest
expenses
  
 
1,863
 
    1,921       1,689  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes
  
 
670
 
    610       581  
Net income
  
$
1,729
 
  $ 1,694     $ 1,618  
 
Selected volumes and ratios
      
Return on common equity
1
  
 
39.9
 % 
    41.9  %      43.0  % 
Net interest margin (including on securitized assets)
2
  
 
2.80
 
    2.70       2.44  
Efficiency ratio
  
 
40.6
 
    43.1       43.1  
Number of Canadian retail branches
  
 
1,060
 
    1,060       1,062  
Average number of full-time equivalent staff
  
 
28,803
 
    28,936       27,871  
 
1
Capital allocated to the business segment was increased to 11% CET1 Capital in the first quarter of 2023, compared with 10.5% in the prior year.
2
Net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets. Average interest-earning assets used in the calculation of net interest margin is a
non-GAAP
financial measure. Refer to
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section and the Glossary of this document for additional information about these metrics.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking net income for the quarter was $1,729 million, an increase of $111 million, or 7%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting higher revenue, partially offset by higher PCL and
non-interest
expenses. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 39.9%, compared with 43.0% in the first quarter last year.
Revenue for the quarter was $4,589 million, an increase of $669 million, or 17%, compared with the first quarter last year.
Net interest income was $3,539 million, an increase of $663 million, or 23%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting higher margins and volume growth. Average loan volumes increased $37 billion, or 8%, reflecting 6% growth in personal loans and 14% growth in business loans. Average deposit volumes increased $14 billion, or 3%, reflecting 8% growth in personal deposits, and 5% decline in business deposits. Net interest margin was 2.80%, an increase of 36 bps, primarily due to higher margins on deposits reflecting rising interest rates, partially offset by lower margins on loans.
Non-interest
income was $1,050 million, an increase of $6 million, or 1%.
PCL was $327 million, an increase of $295 million, compared with the first quarter last year. PCL – impaired for the quarter was $220 million, an increase of $70 million, or 47%, reflecting some further normalization of credit performance. PCL – performing was $107 million, compared with a recovery of $118 million in the prior year. The performing build this quarter reflects some further normalization of credit performance and volume growth. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.25%, an increase of 22 bps compared with the first quarter last year.
Non-interest
expenses for the quarter were $1,863 million, an increase of $174 million, or 10%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting higher spend supporting business growth, including technology and higher employee-related expenses.
The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 40.6%, compared with 43.1% in the first quarter last year.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking net income for the quarter was $1,729 million, an increase of $35 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher revenue and lower
non-interest
expenses, partially offset by higher PCL. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 39.9%, compared with 41.9%, in the prior quarter.
Revenue increased $135 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter. Net interest income increased $151 million, or 4% reflecting higher margins and volume growth. Average loan volumes increased $4 billion, or 1%, reflecting relatively flat personal loans growth and 3% growth in business loans. Average deposit volumes increased $3 billion, or 1%, reflecting 1% growth in personal deposits and 1% decline in business deposits. Net interest margin was 2.80%, an increase of 10 bps, primarily due to higher margins on deposits reflecting rising interest rates, partially offset by lower margins on loans.
Non-interest
income decreased $16 million, or 2% reflecting lower fee revenue.
PCL increased by $98 million compared with the prior quarter. PCL – impaired increased by $36 million, or 20%, reflecting some further normalization of credit performance. PCL – performing increased by $62 million. The performing build this quarter reflects some further normalization of credit performance and volume growth. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.25%, an increase of 8 bps.
Non-interest
expenses decreased $58 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter reflecting lower marketing costs, and lower
non-credit
provisions, partially offset by higher technology costs.
The efficiency ratio was 40.6%, compared with 43.1%, in the prior quarter.
 
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REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
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Table of Contents
TABLE 12:  U.S. RETAIL
 
(millions of dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
Canadian Dollars
  
 
January 31
2023
 
 
   
October 31
2022
 
 
   
January 31
2022
 
 
Net interest income
  
$
        3,169
 
  $         2,957     $         2,115  
Non-interest
income
  
 
596
 
    638       671  
Total revenue
  
 
3,765
 
    3,595       2,786  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired
  
 
212
 
    166       125  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing
  
 
(12
    59       (104
Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
200
 
    225       21  
Non-interest
expenses – reported
  
 
2,071
 
    1,976       1,597  
Non-interest
expenses – adjusted
1,2
  
 
1,965
 
    1,909       1,597  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes – reported
  
 
206
 
    165       148  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes – adjusted
1
  
 
232
 
    181       148  
U.S. Retail Bank net income – reported
  
 
1,288
 
    1,229       1,020  
U.S. Retail Bank net income – adjusted
1
  
 
1,368
 
    1,280       1,020  
Share of net income from investment in Schwab
3,4
  
 
301
 
    310       252  
Net income – reported
  
$
1,589
 
  $ 1,539     $ 1,272  
Net income – adjusted
1
  
 
1,669
 
    1,590       1,272  
U.S. Dollars
                        
Net interest income
  
$
2,349
 
  $ 2,220     $ 1,671  
Non-interest
income
  
 
442
 
    479       530  
Total revenue
  
 
2,791
 
    2,699       2,201  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired
  
 
158
 
    125       99  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing
  
 
(9
    44       (82
Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
149
 
    169       17  
Non-interest
expenses – reported
  
 
1,535
 
    1,482       1,261  
Non-interest
expenses – adjusted
1,2
  
 
1,457
 
    1,432       1,261  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes – reported
  
 
152
 
    122       117  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes – adjusted
1
  
 
171
 
    135       117  
U.S. Retail Bank net income – reported
  
 
955
 
    926       806  
U.S. Retail Bank net income – adjusted
1
  
 
1,014
 
    963       806  
Share of net income from investment in Schwab
3,4
  
 
222
 
    237       200  
Net income – reported
  
$
1,177
 
  $ 1,163     $ 1,006  
Net income – adjusted
1
  
 
1,236
 
    1,200       1,006  
Selected volumes and ratios
      
Return on common equity – reported
5
  
 
15.5
 % 
    15.4  %      12.6  % 
Return on common equity – adjusted
1,5
  
 
16.3
 
    15.8       12.6   
Net interest margin
1,6
  
 
3.29
 
    3.13       2.21  
Efficiency ratio – reported
  
 
55.0
 
    54.9       57.3  
Efficiency ratio – adjusted
1
  
 
52.2
 
    53.1       57.3  
Assets under administration (billions of U.S. dollars)
7
  
$
35
 
  $ 34     $ 32  
Assets under management (billions of U.S. dollars)
7
  
 
35
 
    33       40  
Number of U.S. retail stores
  
 
1,161
 
    1,160       1,152  
Average number of full-time equivalent staff
  
 
27,694
 
    26,710       24,922  
 
1
For additional information about the Bank’s use of
non-GAAP
financial measures, refer to
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section of this document.
2
Adjusted
non-interest
expenses exclude the acquisition and integration-related charges for the First Horizon acquisition – Q1 2023: $106 million or US$78 million ($80 million or US$59 million
after-tax);
Q4 2022: $67 million or US$50 million ($51 million or US$37 million
after-tax).
3
The Bank’s share of Schwab’s earnings is reported with a
one-month
lag. Refer to Note 7 of the Bank’s first quarter 2023 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
4
The
after-tax
amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade are recorded in the Corporate segment.
5
Capital allocated to the business segment was increased to 11% CET1 Capital in the first quarter of 2023, compared with 10.5% in the prior year.
6
Net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets. For U.S. Retail segment, this calculation excludes the impact related to sweep deposits arrangements and intercompany deposits and cash collateral. The value of
tax-exempt
interest income is adjusted to its equivalent
before-tax
value. For investment securities, the adjustment to fair value is included in the calculation of average interest-earning assets. Management believes this calculation better reflects segment performance. Net interest income and average interest-earning assets used in the calculation are
non-GAAP
financial measures.
7
For additional information about this metric, refer to the Glossary of this document.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
U.S. Retail reported net income for the quarter was $1,589 million (US$1,177 million), an increase of $317 million (US$171 million), or 25% (17% in U.S. dollars) compared with the first quarter last year. On an adjusted basis, net income for the quarter was $1,669 million (US$1,236 million), an increase of $397 million (US$230 million), or 31% (23% in U.S. dollars). The reported and adjusted annualized ROE for the quarter were 15.5% and 16.3%, respectively, compared with 12.6% in the first quarter last year.
U.S. Retail net income includes contributions from the U.S. Retail Bank and the Bank’s investment in Schwab. Reported net income for the quarter from the Bank’s investment in Schwab was $301 million (US$222 million), an increase of $49 million (US$22 million), or 19% (11% in U.S. dollars), reflecting higher net interest income, partially offset by higher expenses, lower asset management fees and lower trading revenue.
U.S. Retail Bank reported net income was $1,288 million (US$955 million), an increase of $268 million (US$149 million), or 26% (18% in U.S. dollars), compared with the first quarter last year, primarily reflecting higher revenue, partially offset by higher
non-interest
expenses including acquisition and integration-related charges for the First Horizon acquisition and higher PCL. U.S. Retail Bank adjusted net income was $1,368 million (US$1,014 million), an increase of $348 million (US$208 million), or 34% (26% in U.S. dollars), compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting higher revenue, partially offset by higher
non-interest
expenses and PCL.
Revenue for the quarter was US$2,791 million, an increase of US$590 million, or 27%, compared with the first quarter last year. Net interest income of US$2,349 million, increased US$678 million, or 41%, driven by the benefit of higher deposit margins from the rising rate environment and higher loan volumes, partially offset by lower margin on loans, lower deposit volumes, and lower income from PPP loan forgiveness. Net interest margin of 3.29%, increased 108 bps, as higher margin on deposits reflecting the rising interest rate environment was partially offset by lower margin on loans and lower income from PPP loan forgiveness.
Non-interest
income of US$442 million decreased US$88 million, or 17%, compared with the first quarter last year, primarily reflecting lower overdraft fees.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 15  

Table of Contents
Average loan volumes increased US$14 billion, or 9%, compared with the first quarter last year. Personal loans increased 11%, reflecting strong originations, lower prepayments and higher credit card sale volumes. Business loans increased 6%, reflecting strong originations, new customer growth, higher commercial line utilization and increased customer activity, partially offset by PPP loan forgiveness. Excluding PPP loans, business loans increased 9%. Average deposit volumes decreased US$26 billion, or 7%, reflecting flat personal deposit volumes, a 4% decrease in business deposits, and a 15% decrease in sweep deposits.
Assets under administration (AUA) were US$35 billion as at January 31, 2023, an increase of US$3 billion, or 9%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting net asset growth. Assets under Management (AUM) were US$35 billion as at January 31, 2023, a decrease of US$5 billion, or 13%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting market depreciation and net asset outflows.
PCL for the quarter was US$149 million, an increase of US$132 million compared with the first quarter last year. PCL – impaired was US$158 million, an increase of US$59 million, or 60%, reflecting some further normalization of credit performance. PCL – performing was a recovery of US$9 million, compared with a recovery of US$82 million in the prior year. The performing release this quarter was largely reflected in the commercial lending portfolios. The performing release in the prior year reflected a more favourable economic outlook. U.S. Retail PCL including only the Bank’s share of PCL in the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.34%, an increase of 30 bps, compared with the first quarter last year.
Reported
non-interest
expenses for the quarter were US$1,535 million, an increase of US$274 million, or 22%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting higher employee-related expenses, acquisition and integration-related charges for the First Horizon acquisition, credit card growth-related expenses, and other business investments. On an adjusted basis, excluding acquisition and integration-related charges for the First Horizon acquisition,
non-interest
expenses increased US$196 million, or 16%.
The reported and adjusted efficiency ratios for the quarter were 55.0% and 52.2%, respectively, compared with 57.3%, in the first quarter last year.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
U.S. Retail reported net income of $1,589 million (US$1,177 million) increased $50 million (US$14 million), or 3% (1% in U.S. dollars), compared with the prior quarter. On an adjusted basis, net income for the quarter was $1,669 million (US$1,236 million), an increase of $79 million (US$36 million), or 5% (3% in U.S. dollars). The reported and adjusted annualized ROE for the quarter were 15.5% and 16.3%, respectively, compared with 15.4% and 15.8%, respectively, in the prior quarter.
The contribution from Schwab of $301 million (US$222 million), a decrease of $9 million (US$15 million), or 3% (6% in U.S. dollars), reflecting higher expenses, lower bank deposit account fees and lower trading revenue, partially offset by higher net interest income.
U.S. Retail Bank reported net income was $1,288 million (US$955 million), an increase of $59 million (US$29 million), or 5% (3% in U.S. dollars), compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher revenue and lower PCL, partially offset by higher
non-interest
expenses including acquisition and integration-related charges for the First Horizon acquisition. U.S. Retail Bank adjusted net income was $1,368 million (US$1,014 million), an increase of $88 million (US$51 million), or 7% (5% in U.S. dollars), reflecting higher revenue and lower PCL, partially offset by higher
non-interest
expenses.
Revenue increased US$92 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter. Net interest income of US$2,349 million increased US$129 million, or 6%, primarily reflecting the benefit of higher deposit margins due to the rising interest rate environment, partially offset by lower deposit volume. Net interest margin of 3.29% increased 16 bps quarter over quarter, as higher margin on deposits reflecting the rising interest rate environment was partially offset by lower margin on loans and negative balance sheet mix.
Non-interest
income of US$442 million decreased US$37 million, or 8%, primarily reflecting lower overdraft fees.
Average loan volumes increased US$5 billion, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter. Personal loans increased 3%, reflecting strong originations, lower prepayments and higher credit card sale volumes. Business loans increased 3%, reflecting strong originations, new customer growth, higher commercial line utilization and increased customer activity. Average deposit volumes decreased US$16 billion, or 4%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting a 2% decrease in personal deposits, a 2% decrease in business deposits, and an 8% decrease in sweep deposits.
AUA were US$35 billion, an increase of US$1 billion, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting net asset growth. AUM were US$35 billion, an increase of US$2 billion, or 6%, reflecting market appreciation, partially offset by net asset outflows.
PCL was lower by US$20 million compared with the prior quarter. PCL – impaired increased US$33 million, or 26%, reflecting some further normalization of credit performance. PCL – performing was a recovery of US$9 million, compared with a build of US$44 million in the prior quarter. The performing release this quarter was largely reflected in the commercial lending portfolios. The performing build in the prior quarter reflected some normalization of credit performance, deterioration of economic outlook and volume growth. U.S. Retail PCL including only the Bank’s share of PCL in the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.34%, lower by 6 bps.
Reported
non-interest
expenses for the quarter were US$1,535 million, an increase of US$53 million, or 4%, reflecting higher employee-related expenses, credit card growth-related expenses, and acquisition and integration-related charges for the First Horizon acquisition, partially offset by the timing of certain expenses across quarters. On an adjusted basis, excluding acquisition and integration-related charges for the First Horizon acquisition,
non-interest
expenses increased US$25 million, or 2%.
The reported and adjusted efficiency ratios for the quarter were 55.0% and 52.2%, respectively, compared with 54.9% and 53.1%, respectively, in the prior quarter.
THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
Refer to Note 7, Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures of the Bank’s first quarter 2023 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on Schwab.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 16  

Table of Contents
TABLE 13:  WEALTH MANAGEMENT AND INSURANCE
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
    
 
January 31
2023
 
 
   
October 31
2022
 
 
   
January 31
2022
 
 
Net interest income
  
$
281
 
  $ 272     $ 209  
Non-interest
income
  
 
2,621
 
    2,359       2,589  
Total revenue
  
 
2,902
 
    2,631       2,798  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired
  
 
 
           
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing
  
 
 
          1  
Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
 
          1  
Insurance claims and related expenses
  
 
976
 
    723       756  
Non-interest
expenses
  
 
1,182
 
    1,208       1,180  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes
  
 
194
 
    184       225  
Net income
  
$
550
 
  $ 516     $ 636  
Selected volumes and ratios
      
Return on common equity
1
  
 
41.3
 % 
    39.5  %      50.2  % 
Efficiency ratio
  
 
40.7
 
    45.9       42.2  
Assets under administration (billions of Canadian dollars)
2
  
$
541
 
  $ 517     $ 557  
Assets under management (billions of Canadian dollars)
  
 
414
 
    397       429  
Average number of full-time equivalent staff
  
 
    16,293
 
        15,952           15,081  
 
1
Capital allocated to the business segment was increased to 11% CET1 Capital in the first quarter of 2023, compared with 10.5% in the prior year.
2
 
Includes AUA administered by TD Investor Services, which is part of the Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking segment.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Wealth Management and Insurance net income for the quarter was $550 million, a decrease of $86 million, or 14%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting lower earnings in the wealth management business, partially offset by higher insurance earnings. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 41.3%, compared with 50.2% in the first quarter last year.
Revenue for the quarter was $2,902 million, an increase of $104 million, or 4%, compared with the first quarter last year. Net interest income was $281 million, an increase of $72 million, or 34%, reflecting higher margins, partially offset by lower volumes in the wealth management business.
Non-interest
income was $2,621 million, an increase of $32 million, or 1%, reflecting an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in insurance claims, and higher insurance volumes, partially offset by lower transaction and
fee-based
revenue in the wealth management business.
AUA were $541 billion as at January 31, 2023, a decrease of $16 billion, or 3%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting market depreciation, partially offset by net asset growth. AUM were $414 billion as at January 31, 2023, a decrease of $15 billion, or 3%, compared with the first quarter last year, primarily reflecting market depreciation.
Insurance claims and related expenses were $976 million, an increase of $220 million, or 29%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting the impact of changes in the discount rate which resulted in a similar increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities reported in
non-interest
income, increased driving activity and inflationary costs, partially offset by fewer severe weather-related events.
Non-interest
expenses for the quarter were $1,182 million, an increase of $2 million compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting higher spend supporting business growth, including higher employee-related expenses and technology costs, partially offset by lower variable compensation.
The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 40.7%, compared with 42.2% in the first quarter last year.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Wealth Management and Insurance net income for the quarter was $550 million, an increase of $34 million, or 7%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher revenue and lower
non-interest
expenses, partially offset by higher claims and related expenses. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 41.3%, compared with 39.5%, in the prior quarter.
Revenue increased $271 million, or 10%, compared with the prior quarter.
Non-interest
income increased $262 million, or 11%, reflecting an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in insurance claims, and higher insurance volumes. Net interest income increased $9 million, or 3%, reflecting higher margins.
AUA increased $24 billion, or 5%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting market appreciation and net asset growth. AUM increased $17 billion, or 4%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily reflecting market appreciation.
Insurance claims and related expenses increased $253 million, or 35%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting the impact of changes in the discount rate which resulted in a similar increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities reported in
non-interest
income and less favourable prior years’ claims development.
Non-interest
expenses for the quarter decreased $26 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting lower technology spend.
The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 40.7%, compared with 45.9% in the prior quarter.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 17  

Table of Contents
TABLE 14:  WHOLESALE BANKING
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
    
 
January 31
2023
 
 
   
October 31
2022
 
 
   
January 31
2022
 
 
Net interest income (TEB)
  
$
525
 
  $ 683     $ 709  
Non-interest
income
  
 
820
 
    476       637  
Total revenue
  
 
1,345
 
    1,159       1,346  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired
  
 
1
 
    24       (4
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing
  
 
31
 
    2       (1
Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
32
 
    26       (5
Non-interest
expenses – reported
  
 
883
 
    802       764  
Non-interest
expenses – adjusted
1,2
  
 
862
 
    784       764  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes (TEB) – reported
  
 
99
 
    70       153  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes (TEB) – adjusted
1
  
 
104
 
    74       153  
Net income – reported
  
$
331
 
  $ 261     $ 434  
Net income – adjusted
1
  
 
347
 
    275       434  
Selected volumes and ratios
      
Trading-related revenue (TEB)
3
  
$
662
 
  $ 560     $ 726  
Average gross lending portfolio (billions of Canadian dollars)
4
  
 
96.9
 
    85.0       59.2  
Return on common equity – reported
5
  
 
9.4
 % 
    8.2  %      16.2  % 
Return on common equity – adjusted
1,5
  
 
9.9
 
    8.6       16.2  
Efficiency ratio – reported
  
 
65.7
 
    69.2       56.8  
Efficiency ratio – adjusted
1
  
 
64.1
 
    67.6       56.8  
Average number of full-time equivalent staff
  
 
5,365
 
    5,301       4,932  
 
1
For additional information about the Bank’s use of
non-GAAP
financial measures, refer to
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section of this document.
2
Adjusted
non-interest
expenses exclude the acquisition and integration-related charges primarily for the Cowen acquisition – Q1 2023: $21 million ($16 million
after-tax),
Q4 2022: $18 million ($14 million
after-tax).
3
Includes net interest income TEB of $261 million (Q4 2022: $407 million, Q1 2022: $525 million), and trading income (loss) of $401 million (Q4 2022: $153 million, Q1 2022: $201 million). Trading-related revenue (TEB) is a
non-GAAP
financial measure. Refer to
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section and the Glossary of this document for additional information about this metric.
4
Includes gross loans and bankers’ acceptances relating to Wholesale Banking, excluding letters of credit, cash collateral, credit default swaps, and allowance for credit losses.
5
Capital allocated to the business segment was increased to 11% CET1 Capital in the first quarter of fiscal 2023 compared with 10.5% in the prior year.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Wholesale Banking reported net income for the quarter was $331 million, a decrease of $103 million, or 24%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting higher
non-interest
expenses and PCL. On an adjusted basis, net income was $347 million, a decrease of $87 million, or 20%.
Revenue for the quarter was $1,345 million, largely unchanged from the first quarter last year, reflecting lower trading-related revenue and underwriting fees, offset by higher global transaction banking and lending revenue.
PCL for the quarter was $32 million, compared with a recovery of $5 million in the first quarter last year. PCL – impaired was $1 million. PCL – performing was $31 million, largely reflecting volume growth.
Reported
non-interest
expenses were $883 million, an increase of $119 million, or 16%, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting the continued investments in Wholesale Banking’s U.S. dollar strategy, including the hiring of banking, sales and trading, and technology professionals, acquisition and integration-related charges primarily for the Cowen acquisition, higher severance, and the impact of foreign exchange translation. On an adjusted basis,
non-interest
expenses were $862 million, an increase of $98 million or 13%.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Wholesale Banking reported net income for the quarter was $331 million, an increase of $70 million, or 27%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher revenue, partially offset by higher
non-interest
expenses. On an adjusted basis, net income was $347 million, an increase of $72 million, or 26%.
Revenue for the quarter increased $186 million, or 16%, primarily reflecting markdowns in certain loan underwriting commitments in the prior quarter and higher trading-related revenue.
PCL for the quarter was $32 million, an increase of $6 million compared with the prior quarter. PCL – impaired was $1 million. PCL – performing was $31 million, largely reflecting volume growth.
Reported
non-interest
expenses for the quarter increased $81 million, or 10%, primarily reflecting higher variable compensation commensurate with higher revenues. On an adjusted basis,
non-interest
expenses increased $78 million or 10%.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 18  

Table of Contents
TABLE 15:  CORPORATE
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
    
 
January 31
2023
 
 
   
October 31
2022
 
 
   
January 31
2022
 
 
Net income (loss) – reported
  
$
(2,617
  $ 2,661     $ (227
Adjustments for items of note
      
Amortization of acquired intangibles before income taxes
  
 
54
 
    57       67  
Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction
  
 
34
 
    18       50  
Mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition
  
 
876
 
    (2,319      
Stanford litigation settlement
  
 
1,603
 
           
Gain on sale of Schwab shares
  
 
 
    (997      
Less: impact of income taxes
      
Canada Recovery Dividend and impact from increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022
  
 
(585
           
Other items of note
  
 
675
 
    (570     17  
Net income (loss) – adjusted
1
  
$
(140
  $ (10   $ (127
Decomposition of items included in net income (loss) – adjusted
      
Net corporate expenses
2
  
$
(191
  $ (187   $ (168
Other
  
 
51
 
    177       41  
Net income (loss) – adjusted
1
  
$
(140
  $ (10   $ (127
Selected volumes
      
Average number of full-time equivalent staff
  
 
    21,844
 
        21,373           18,017  
 
1
For additional information about the Bank’s use of
non-GAAP
financial measures, refer to
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section of this document.
2
For additional information about this metric, refer to the Glossary of this document.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Corporate segment’s reported net loss for the quarter was $2,617 million, compared with a reported net loss of $227 million in the first quarter last year. The year-over-year increase primarily reflects the Stanford litigation settlement, a net loss from mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition, the recognition of a provision for income taxes in connection with the CRD and increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022, and higher net corporate expenses. The adjusted net loss for the quarter was $140 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $127 million in the first quarter last year.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Corporate segment’s reported net loss for the quarter was $2,617 million, compared with a reported net income of $2,661 million in the prior quarter. The quarter-over-quarter decrease primarily reflects a net loss from mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition compared with a net gain in the prior quarter, the Stanford litigation settlement, gain on the sale of Schwab shares in the prior quarter, the recognition of a provision for income taxes in connection with the CRD and increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022, and a lower contribution from other items. The decrease in other items primarily reflects the favourable tax impact in the prior quarter of earnings mix and the recognition of unused tax losses. The adjusted net loss for the quarter was $140 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $10 million in the prior quarter.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 19  

Table of Contents
 
QUARTERLY RESULTS
The following table provides summary information related to the Bank’s eight most recently completed quarters.
 
TABLE 16:  QUARTERLY RESULTS
 
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                        
For the three months ended
 
  
 
2023
 
                            2022                       2021  
    
 
Jan. 31
    Oct. 31     Jul. 31     Apr. 30     Jan. 31     Oct. 31     Jul. 31     Apr. 30
Net interest income
  
$
7,733
 
  $ 7,630     $ 7,044     $ 6,377     $ 6,302     $ 6,262     $ 6,004     $ 5,835  
Non-interest
income
  
 
4,493
 
    7,933       3,881       4,886       4,979       4,679       4,708       4,393  
Total revenue
  
 
12,226
 
    15,563       10,925       11,263       11,281       10,941       10,712       10,228  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
690
 
    617       351       27       72       (123     (37     (377
Insurance claims and related expenses
  
 
976
 
    723       829       592       756       650       836       441  
Non-interest
expenses
  
 
8,316
 
    6,545       6,096       6,033       5,967       5,947       5,616       5,729  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes
  
 
947
 
    1,297       703       1,002       984       910       922       962  
Share of net income from investment in Schwab
  
 
285
 
    290       268       202       231       224       170       222  
Net income – reported
  
 
1,582
 
    6,671       3,214       3,811       3,733       3,781       3,545       3,695  
Pre-tax
adjustments for items of note
1
                
Amortization of acquired intangibles
  
 
54
 
    57       58       60       67       74       68       69  
Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction
  
 
34
 
    18       23       20       50       22       24       19  
Acquisition and integration-related charges for pending acquisitions
  
 
127
 
    85       29                                
Mitigation of impact from interest rate volatility to closing capital on First Horizon acquisition
  
 
876
 
    (2,319     678                                
Stanford litigation settlement
  
 
1,603
 
                                         
Gain on sale of Schwab shares
  
 
 
    (997                                    
Litigation settlement recovery
  
 
 
                (224                        
Total
pre-tax
adjustments for items of note
  
 
2,694
 
    (3,156     788       (144     117       96       92       88  
Less: Impact of income taxes
1,2
  
 
121
 
    (550     189       (47     17       11       9       8  
Net income – adjusted
1
  
 
4,155
 
    4,065       3,813       3,714       3,833       3,866       3,628       3,775  
Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments
  
 
83
 
    107       43       66       43       63       56       65  
Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted
1
  
$
4,072
 
  $ 3,958     $ 3,770     $ 3,648     $ 3,790     $ 3,803     $ 3,572     $ 3,710  
(Canadian dollars, except as noted)
                                                                
Basic earnings per share
                
Reported
  
$
0.82
 
  $ 3.62     $ 1.76     $ 2.08     $ 2.03     $ 2.04     $ 1.92     $ 2.00  
Adjusted
1
  
 
2.24
 
    2.18       2.09       2.02       2.08       2.09       1.96       2.04  
Diluted earnings per share
                
Reported
  
 
0.82
 
    3.62       1.75       2.07       2.02       2.04       1.92       1.99  
Adjusted
1
  
 
2.23
 
    2.18       2.09       2.02       2.08       2.09       1.96       2.04  
Return on common equity – reported
  
 
5.9
 % 
    26.5  %      13.5  %      16.4  %      15.3  %      15.7  %      15.3  %      16.7  % 
Return on common equity – adjusted
1
  
 
16.1
 
    16.0       16.1       15.9       15.7       16.1       15.6       17.1  
 
(billions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)
                                                                
Average total assets
  
$
1,933
 
  $ 1,893     $ 1,811     $ 1,778     $ 1,769     $ 1,750     $ 1,699     $ 1,726  
Average interest-earning assets
3
  
 
1,715
 
    1,677       1,609       1,595       1,593       1,574       1,527       1,536  
Net interest margin – reported
  
 
1.79
 % 
    1.81  %      1.74  %      1.64  %      1.57  %      1.58  %      1.56  %      1.56  % 
Net interest margin – adjusted
1
  
 
1.82
 
    1.80       1.73       1.64       1.57       1.58       1.56       1.56  
 
1
For explanations of items of note, refer to the
“Non-GAAP
Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.
2
Includes the CRD and impact from increase in the Canadian federal tax rate for fiscal 2022.
3
Average interest-earning assets used in the calculation of net interest margin is a
non-GAAP
financial measure. Refer to
“Non-GAAP
and Other Financial Measures” in the “How We Performed” section and the Glossary of this document for additional information about these metrics.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 20  

Table of Contents
 
BALANCE SHEET REVIEW
 
TABLE 17:  SELECTED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET ITEMS
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
           
 
As at
 
     
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
Assets
     
Cash and Interest-bearing deposits with banks
  
$
150,365
 
   $ 145,850  
Trading loans, securities, and other
  
 
154,077
 
     143,726  
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
10,107
 
     10,946  
Derivatives
  
 
79,351
 
     103,873  
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
5,404
 
     5,039  
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
 
71,794
 
     69,675  
Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses
  
 
339,706
 
     342,774  
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
  
 
170,365
 
     160,167  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
  
 
836,681
 
     831,043  
Investment in Schwab
  
 
8,358
 
     8,088  
Other
  
 
102,076
 
     96,347  
Total assets
  
$
1,928,284
 
   $ 1,917,528  
Liabilities
     
Trading deposits
  
$
24,969
 
   $ 23,805  
Derivatives
  
 
72,175
 
     91,133  
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
186,038
 
     162,786  
Deposits
  
 
1,220,551
 
     1,229,970  
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements
  
 
140,533
 
     128,024  
Subordinated notes and debentures
  
 
11,338
 
     11,290  
Other
  
 
160,836
 
     159,137  
Total liabilities
  
 
1,816,440
 
     1,806,145  
Total equity
  
 
111,844
 
     111,383  
Total liabilities and equity
  
$
1,928,284
 
   $ 1,917,528  
Total assets
were $1,928 billion as at January 31, 2023, an increase of $11 billion from October 31, 2022. The impact of foreign exchange translation from the appreciation in the Canadian dollar decreased total assets by $22 billion, or approximately 1%.
The increase in total assets reflects trading loans, securities, and other of $10 billion, securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements of $10 billion, loans, net of allowances for loan losses of $6 billion, other assets of $6 billion, cash and interest-bearing deposits with banks of $5 billion, and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) of $2 billion. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in derivative assets of $24 billion, debt securities at amortized cost (DSAC), net of allowance for credit losses of $3 billion and
non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) of $1 billion.
Cash and interest-bearing deposits with banks
increased $5 billion primarily reflecting cash management activities, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.
Trading loans, securities, and other
increased $10 billion primarily in equity securities, partially offset by commodities held for trading and the impact of foreign exchange translation.
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
decreased $1 billion reflecting maturities.
Derivative
assets
decreased $24 billion primarily reflecting changes in
mark-to-market
values of foreign exchange and interest rate contracts.
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
increased $2 billion reflecting new investments primarily in government securities, partially offset by maturities.
Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses
decreased $3 billion primarily reflecting the impact of foreign exchange translation, and maturities, partially offset by new investments.
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
increased $10 billion
primarily
reflecting an increase in volume, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
increased $6 billion reflecting volume growth in business and government loans and real estate secured lending, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.
Other
assets increased $6 billion primarily reflecting an increase in amounts receivable from brokers, dealers and clients due to higher volumes of pending trades, partially offset by a decrease in current income tax receivable, and the impact of foreign exchange translation.
Total liabilities
were $1,816 billion as at January 31, 2023, an increase of $10 billion from October 31, 2022. The impact of foreign exchange translation from the appreciation in the Canadian dollar decreased total liabilities by $22 billion, or approximately 1%.
The increase in total liabilities reflects financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss of $23 billion, obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements of $13 billion, trading deposits of $1 billion and other liabilities of $1 billion. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in derivatives of $19 billion and deposits of $9 billion.
 
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Table of Contents
Trading deposits
increased $1 billion primarily reflecting new issuances.
Derivative
liabilities
decreased $19 billion primarily reflecting changes in
mark-to-market
values of foreign exchange and interest rate contracts.
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
increased $23 billion primarily reflecting new issuances, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.
Deposits
decreased $9 billion as the increase in total deposits volume was more than offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements
increased $13 billion reflecting an increase in volume, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.
Other
liabilities increased $1 billion primarily reflecting increase in provision for the Stanford litigation settlement.
Equity
was $112 billion as at January 31, 2023, an increase of $1 billion from October 31, 2022. The increase primarily reflects issuances of common shares.
 
 
CREDIT PORTFOLIO QUALITY
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q1 2022
Gross impaired loans excluding acquired credit-impaired (ACI) loans were $2,591 million as at January 31, 2023, an increase of $31 million, or 1%, compared with the first quarter last year. Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking gross impaired loans increased $131 million, or 14%, compared with the first quarter last year, largely reflecting formations outpacing resolutions in the commercial lending portfolio. U.S. Retail gross impaired loans decreased $140 million, or 9%, compared with the first quarter last year as reductions in the real estate secured lending and commercial lending portfolios were partially offset by some normalization in the credit card portfolio. Wholesale gross impaired loans increased $40 million, compared with the first quarter last year, reflecting a few new formations in the fourth quarter of 2022. Net impaired loans were $1,764 million as at January 31, 2023, a decrease of $116 million, or 6%, compared with the first quarter last year.
The allowance for credit losses of $7,479 million as at January 31, 2023 was comprised of Stage 3 allowance for impaired loans of $832 million, Stage 2 allowance of $3,620 million and Stage 1 allowance of $3,025 million, and the allowance for debt securities of $2 million. The Stage 1 and 2 allowances are for performing loans and
off-balance
sheet instruments.
The Stage 3 allowance for loan losses increased $146 million, or 21%, reflecting some normalization of credit performance. The Stage 1 and Stage 2 allowance for loan losses increased $190 million, or 3%. The allowance change included an increase of $74 million attributable to the retailer program partners’ share of the U.S. strategic cards portfolio.
The allowance for debt securities decreased by $5 million compared with the first quarter last year.
Forward-looking information, including macroeconomic variables deemed to be predictive of expected credit losses (ECLs) based on the Bank’s experience, is used to determine ECL scenarios and associated probability weights to determine the probability-weighted ECLs. Each quarter, all base forecast macroeconomic variables are refreshed, resulting in new upside and downside macroeconomic scenarios. The probability weightings assigned to each ECL scenario are also reviewed each quarter and updated as required, as part of the Bank’s ECL governance process. As a result of periodic reviews and quarterly updates, the allowance for credit losses may be revised to reflect updates in loss estimates based on the Bank’s recent loss experience and its forward-looking views. The Bank periodically reviews the methodology and has performed certain additional quantitative and qualitative portfolio and loan level assessments of significant increase in credit risk. Refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s first quarter 2023 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further details on forward-looking information.
The probability-weighted allowance for credit losses reflects the Bank’s forward-looking views. To the extent that certain anticipated effects cannot be fully incorporated into quantitative models, management continues to exercise expert credit judgment in determining the amount of ECLs. There remains considerable uncertainty regarding the economic trajectory, and the allowance for credit losses will be updated in future quarters as additional information becomes available. Refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s first quarter 2023 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details.
The Bank calculates allowances for ECLs on debt securities measured at amortized cost and FVOCI. The Bank has $405 billion in such debt securities, all of which are performing (Stage 1 and 2) and none are impaired (Stage 3). The allowance for credit losses on DSAC and debt securities at FVOCI was $1 million and $1 million, respectively.
Quarterly comparison – Q1 2023 vs. Q4 2022
Gross impaired loans excluding ACI loans increased $88 million, or 4%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting a new formation in the health and social services sector in the Canadian commercial lending portfolio, and some further normalization of credit performance in the consumer lending portfolios, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange. Impaired loans net of allowance increased $18 million, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter.
The allowance for credit losses of $7,479 million as at January 31, 2023 was comprised of Stage 3 allowance for impaired loans of $832 million, Stage 2 allowance of $3,620 million and Stage 1 allowance of $3,025 million, and the allowance for debt securities of $2 million. The Stage 1 and 2 allowances are for performing loans and
off-balance
sheet instruments. The Stage 3 allowance for loan losses increased $68 million, or 9%, compared with the prior quarter, related to some further normalization of credit performance, largely reflected in the consumer lending portfolios. The Stage 1 and Stage 2 allowance for loan losses increased $46 million, or 1%, as increases related to volume growth and credit conditions were largely offset by the impact of foreign exchange.
The allowance for debt securities decreased by $1 million compared to the prior quarter.
For further details on loans, impaired loans, allowance for credit losses, and on the Bank’s use of forward-looking information and macroeconomic variables in determining its allowance for credit losses, refer to Note 6 of the Bank’s first quarter 2023 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
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FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 22  

Table of Contents
TABLE 18:   CHANGES IN GROSS IMPAIRED LOANS AND ACCEPTANCES
1,2
,3
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
    October 31
2022
    January 31
2022
 
Personal, Business, and Government Loans
      
Impaired loans as at beginning of period
  
$
2,503
 
  $ 2,332     $ 2,411  
Classified as impaired during the period
  
 
1,350
 
    1,209       1,187  
Transferred to performing during the period
  
 
(240
    (226     (259
Net repayments
  
 
(361
    (363     (373
Disposals of loans
  
 
 
           
Amounts written off
  
 
(625
    (587     (447
Exchange and other movements
  
 
(36
    138       41  
Impaired loans as at end of period
  
$
    2,591
 
  $     2,503     $     2,560  
 
1
Includes customers’ liability under acceptances.
2
Excludes ACI loans.
3
Includes loans that are measured at FVOCI.
 
TABLE 19:   ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                 
As at
 
     
January 31
2023
    October 31
2022
    January 31
2022
 
Allowance for loan losses for
on-balance
sheet loans
      
Stage 1 allowance for loan losses
  
$
2,569
 
  $ 2,522     $ 2,247  
Stage 2 allowance for loan losses
  
 
3,093
 
    3,149       3,308  
Stage 3 allowance for loan losses
  
 
830
 
    761       684  
Total allowance for loan losses for
on-balance
sheet loans
1
  
 
6,492
 
    6,432       6,239  
 
Allowance for
off-balance
sheet instruments
      
Stage 1 allowance for loan losses
  
 
456
 
    433       410  
Stage 2 allowance for loan losses
  
 
527
 
    495       490  
Stage 3 allowance for loan losses
  
 
2
 
    3       2  
Total allowance for
off-balance
sheet instruments
  
 
985
 
    931       902  
Allowance for loan losses
  
 
7,477
 
    7,363       7,141  
Allowance for debt securities
  
 
2
 
    3       7  
Allowance for credit losses
  
$
7,479
 
  $ 7,366     $ 7,148  
Impaired loans, net of allowance
2
  
$
    1,764
 
  $     1,746     $     1,880  
Net impaired loans as a percentage of net loans
2
  
 
0.21
 % 
    0.20  %      0.25  % 
Total allowance for credit losses as a percentage of gross loans and acceptances
  
 
0.86
 
    0.86       0.93  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses as a percentage of net average loans and acceptances
  
 
0.32
 
    0.29       0.04  
 
1
Includes allowance for loan losses related to loans that are measured at FVOCI of nil as at January 31, 2023 (October 31, 2022 – nil; January 31, 2022 – nil).
2
Credit cards are considered impaired when they are 90 days past due and written off at 180 days past due.
Real Estate Secured Lending
Retail real estate secured lending includes mortgages and lines of credit to North American consumers to satisfy financing needs including home purchases and refinancing. While the Bank retains first lien on the majority of properties held as security, there is a small portion of loans with second liens, but most of these are behind a TD mortgage that is in first position. In Canada, credit policies are designed so that the combined exposure of all uninsured facilities on one property does not exceed 80% of the collateral value at origination. Lending at a higher
loan-to-value
ratio is permitted by legislation but requires default insurance. This insurance is contractual coverage for the life of eligible facilities and protects the Bank’s real estate secured lending portfolio against potential losses caused by borrowers’ default. The Bank may also purchase default insurance on lower
loan-to-value
ratio loans. The insurance is provided by either government-backed entities or approved private mortgage insurers. In the U.S., for residential mortgage originations, mortgage insurance is usually obtained from either government-backed entities or approved private mortgage insurers when the
loan-to-value
exceeds 80% of the collateral value at origination.
The Bank regularly performs stress tests on its real estate lending portfolio as part of its overall stress testing program. This is done with a view to determine the extent to which the portfolio would be vulnerable to a severe downturn in economic conditions. The effect of severe changes in house prices, interest rates, and unemployment levels are among the factors considered when assessing the impact on credit losses and the Bank’s overall profitability. A variety of portfolio segments, including dwelling type and geographical regions, are examined during the exercise to determine whether specific vulnerabilities exist.
 
TABLE 20:  CANADIAN REAL ESTATE SECURED LENDING
1
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                   
As at
 
    
Amortizing
    
Non-amortizing
    
Total
 
    
Residential
Mortgages
    
Home equity
lines of credit
    
Total amortizing real
estate secured lending
    
Home equity
lines of credit
         
     
January 31, 2023
 
Total
  
$
246,085
 
  
$
82,009
 
  
$
328,094
 
  
$
31,027
 
  
$
359,121
 
                                           October 31, 2022  
Total
   $ 246,206      $ 81,689      $ 327,895      $ 31,657      $ 359,552  
 
1
Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at FVTPL for which no allowance is recorded.
 
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Table of Contents
TABLE 21:   REAL ESTATE SECURED LENDING
1,2
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                                                                                      
As at
 
    
Residential mortgages
   
Home equity lines of credit
   
Total
 
    
Insured
3
   
Uninsured
   
Insured
3
   
Uninsured
   
Insured
3
   
Uninsured
 
     
January 31, 2023
 
Canada
                              
Atlantic provinces
  
$
2,650
 
  
 
1.1
 % 
 
$
4,151
 
  
 
1.7
 % 
 
$
204
 
  
 
0.2
 % 
 
$
1,729
 
  
 
1.5
 % 
 
$
2,854
 
  
 
0.8
 % 
 
$
5,880
 
  
 
1.6
 % 
British Columbia
4
  
 
8,722
 
  
 
3.5
 
 
 
41,776
 
  
 
17.0
 
 
 
1,023
 
  
 
0.9
 
 
 
20,527
 
  
 
18.2
 
 
 
9,745
 
  
 
2.7
 
 
 
62,303
 
  
 
17.3
 
Ontario
4
  
 
22,643
 
  
 
9.2
 
 
 
107,862
 
  
 
43.8
 
 
 
3,470
 
  
 
3.1
 
 
 
61,379
 
  
 
54.3
 
 
 
26,113
 
  
 
7.4
 
 
 
169,241
 
  
 
47.1
 
Prairies
4
  
 
18,953
 
  
 
7.7
 
 
 
18,403
 
  
 
7.5
 
 
 
1,959
 
  
 
1.7
 
 
 
11,688
 
  
 
10.3
 
 
 
20,912
 
  
 
5.8
 
 
 
30,091
 
  
 
8.4
 
Québec
  
 
7,478
 
  
 
3.0
 
 
 
13,447
 
  
 
5.5
 
 
 
661
 
  
 
0.6
 
 
 
10,396
 
  
 
9.2
 
 
 
8,139
 
  
 
2.3
 
 
 
23,843
 
  
 
6.6
 
Total Canada
  
 
60,446
 
  
 
24.5
 % 
 
 
185,639
 
  
 
75.5
 % 
 
 
7,317
 
  
 
6.5
 % 
 
 
105,719
 
  
 
93.5
 % 
 
 
67,763
 
  
 
19.0
 % 
 
 
291,358
 
  
 
81.0
 % 
United States
  
 
1,180
 
          
 
47,372
 
          
 
–  
 
          
 
9,800
 
          
 
1,180
 
          
 
57,172
 
        
Total
  
$
    61,626
 
          
$
    233,011
 
          
$
    7,317
 
          
$
    115,519
 
          
$
    68,943
 
          
$
    348,530
 
        
                                                   October 31, 2022  
Canada
                              
Atlantic provinces
   $ 2,713        1.1  %    $ 4,117        1.7  %    $ 227        0.2  %    $ 1,697        1.5  %    $ 2,940        0.8  %    $ 5,814        1.6  % 
British Columbia
4
     8,897        3.6       41,612        16.9       1,265        1.1       20,386        18.0       10,162        2.8       61,998        17.2  
Ontario
4
     23,146        9.4       106,940        43.4       4,619        4.1       60,357        53.2       27,765        7.8       167,297        46.6  
Prairies
4
     19,259        7.8       18,391        7.5       2,107        1.9       11,734        10.4       21,366        5.9       30,125        8.4  
Québec
     7,670        3.1       13,461        5.5       735        0.6       10,219        9.0       8,405        2.3       23,680        6.6  
Total Canada
     61,685        25.0  %      184,521        75.0  %      8,953        7.9  %      104,393        92.1  %      70,638        19.6  %      288,914        80.4  % 
United States
     1,127                46,591                –                  9,895                1,127                56,486           
Total
   $ 62,812              $ 231,112              $ 8,953              $ 114,288              $ 71,765              $ 345,400           
 
1
Geographic location is based on the address of the property mortgaged.
2
Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at FVTPL for which no allowance is recorded.
3
Default insurance is contractual coverage for the life of eligible facilities whereby the Bank’s exposure to real estate secured lending, all or in part, is protected against potential losses caused by borrower default. It is provided by either government-backed entities or other approved private mortgage insurers.
4
The territories are included as follows: Yukon is included in British Columbia; Nunavut is included in Ontario; and the Northwest Territories is included in the Prairies region.
The following table provides a summary of the period over which the Bank’s residential mortgages would be fully repaid based on the amount of the most recent payment received. All figures are calculated based on current customer payment amounts, including voluntary payments larger than the original contractual amounts and/or other voluntary prepayments. The most recent customer payment amount may exceed the original contractual amount due.
Balances with a remaining amortization longer than 30 years primarily reflect Canadian variable rate mortgages where interest rate increases relative to current customer payment levels have resulted in a longer current amortization period. At renewal, the amortization period for Canadian mortgages reverts to the remaining contractual amortization, which may require increased payments.
 
TABLE 22:   RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGES BY REMAINING AMORTIZATION
1,2
 
    
As at
 
    
<=5
years
   
>5 – 10
years
   
>10 – 15
years
   
>15 – 20
years
   
>20 – 25
years
   
>25 – 30
years
   
>30 – 35
years
   
>35
years
   
Total
 
     
January 31, 2023
 
Canada
  
 
0.8
 % 
 
 
2.7
 % 
 
 
5.5
 % 
 
 
13.6
 % 
 
 
29.1
 % 
 
 
19.0
 % 
 
 
1.9
 % 
 
 
27.4
 % 
 
 
100.0
 % 
United States
  
 
7.3
 
 
 
1.8
 
 
 
4.0
 
 
 
6.7
 
 
 
12.3
 
 
 
66.7
 
 
 
0.6
 
 
 
0.6
 
 
 
100.0
 
Total
  
 
1.9
 % 
 
 
2.6
 % 
 
 
5.2
 % 
 
 
12.5
 % 
 
 
26.3
 % 
 
 
26.8
 % 
 
 
1.7
 % 
 
 
23.0
 % 
 
 
100.0
 % 
      October 31, 2022  
Canada
     0.8  %      2.7  %      5.4  %      13.5  %      29.5  %      19.2  %      3.7  %      25.2  %      100.0  % 
United States
     8.3       2.0       4.1       6.3       13.1       64.9       0.7       0.6       100.0  
Total
     2.0  %      2.6  %      5.2  %      12.3  %      26.8  %      26.7  %      3.2  %      21.2  %      100.0  % 
 
1
Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at FVTPL for which no allowance is recorded.
2
Percentage based on outstanding balance.
 
TABLE 23:   UNINSURED AVERAGE
LOAN-TO-VALUE
– Newly Originated and Newly Acquired
1,2,3
 
    
For the three months ended
 
    
Residential
mortgages
   
Home equity
lines of credit
4,5
 
   
Total
   
Residential
mortgages
   
Home equity
lines of credit
4,5
 
   
Total
 
     
January 31, 2023
    October 31, 2022  
Canada
            
Atlantic provinces
  
 
                70
 % 
 
 
                67
 % 
 
 
                69
 % 
                    69  %                      68  %                      69  % 
British Columbia
6
  
 
66
 
 
 
61
 
 
 
64
 
    66       62       64  
Ontario
6
  
 
67
 
 
 
61
 
 
 
64
 
    67       62       64  
Prairies
6
  
 
73
 
 
 
70
 
 
 
72
 
    73       71       72  
Québec
  
 
69
 
 
 
69
 
 
 
69
 
    69       70       70  
Total Canada
  
 
68
 
 
 
63
 
 
 
65
 
    67       64       66  
United States
  
 
72
 
 
 
62
 
 
 
69
 
    72       63       69  
Total
  
 
69
 % 
 
 
63
 % 
 
 
66
 % 
    68  %      64  %      66  % 
 
1
Geographic location is based on the address of the property mortgaged.
2
Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at FVTPL for which no allowance is recorded.
3
Based on house price at origination.
4
Home equity lines of credit (HELOCs)
loan-to-value
includes first position collateral mortgage if applicable.
5
HELOC fixed rate advantage option is included in
loan-to-value
calculation.
6
The territories are included as follows: Yukon is included in British Columbia; Nunavut is included in Ontario; and the Northwest Territories is included in the Prairies region.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 24  

Table of Contents
Sovereign Risk
The table below provides a summary of the Bank’s direct credit exposures outside of Canada and the U.S. (Europe excludes United Kingdom).
 
TABLE 24:  Total Net Exposure by Region and Counterparty
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 
                       
As at
 
 
 
Loans and commitments
1
 
 
 
Derivatives, repos, and securities lending
2
 
 
 
Trading and investment portfolio
3
 
 
 
Total
Region
 
 
Corporate
 
 
Sovereign
 
 
 
Financial
 
 
Total
 
 
Corporate
 
 
Sovereign
 
 
Financial
 
 
Total
 
 
Corporate
 
 
Sovereign
 
 
Financial
 
 
Total
 
 
Exposure
4
 
                                                                                   
 
January 31, 2023
 
Europe
 
$
5,825
 
 
$
–  
 
 
$
4,666
 
 
$
10,491
 
 
$
3,503
 
 
$
2,498
 
 
$
7,747
 
 
$
13,748
 
 
$
778
 
 
$
27,417
 
 
$
1,742
 
 
$
29,937
 
 
$
54,176
 
United Kingdom
 
 
7,929
 
 
 
16,734
 
 
 
2,623
 
 
 
27,286
 
 
 
2,245
 
 
 
1,075
 
 
 
13,453
 
 
 
16,773
 
 
 
483
 
 
 
356
 
 
 
220
 
 
 
1,059
 
 
 
45,118
 
Asia
 
 
47
 
 
 
18
 
 
 
2,360
 
 
 
2,425
 
 
 
200
 
 
 
854
 
 
 
3,306
 
 
 
4,360
 
 
 
100
 
 
 
9,301
 
 
 
949
 
 
 
10,350
 
 
 
17,135
 
Other
5
 
 
481
 
 
 
–  
 
 
 
905
 
 
 
1,386
 
 
 
235
 
 
 
532
 
 
 
2,533
 
 
 
3,300
 
 
 
233
 
 
 
1,575
 
 
 
3,191
 
 
 
4,999
 
 
 
9,685
 
Total
 
$
14,282
 
 
$
16,752
 
 
$
10,554
 
 
$
41,588
 
 
$
6,183
 
 
$
4,959
 
 
$
27,039
 
 
$
38,181
 
 
$
1,594
 
 
$
38,649
 
 
$
6,102
 
 
$
46,345
 
 
$
126,114
 
                                                                    October 31, 2022  
Europe
  $ 6,037     $ –       $ 4,079     $ 10,116     $ 3,625     $ 2,205     $ 7,654     $ 13,484     $ 860     $ 26,899     $ 1,212     $ 28,971     $ 52,571  
United Kingdom
    7,563       27,176       2,493       37,232       2,029       828       14,007       16,864       490       384       262       1,136       55,232  
Asia
    55       17       2,480       2,552       671       682       3,052       4,405       120       11,055       695       11,870       18,827  
Other
5
    487       43       1,354       1,884       234       341       2,465       3,040       173       1,202       2,760       4,135       9,059  
Total
  $   14,142     $   27,236     $   10,406     $   51,784     $   6,559     $   4,056     $   27,178     $   37,793     $   1,643     $   39,540     $   4,929     $   46,112     $   135,689  
 
1
Exposures, including interest-bearing deposits with banks, are presented net of impairment charges where applicable.
2
Exposures are calculated on a fair value basis and presented net of collateral. Derivatives are presented as net exposures where there is an International Swaps and Derivatives Association master netting agreement.
3
Trading exposures are net of eligible short positions.
4
In addition to the exposures identified above, the Bank also has $44 billion (October 31, 2022 – $43 billion) of exposure to supranational entities.
5
Other regional exposure largely attributable to Australia.
 
 
CAPITAL POSITION
REGULATORY CAPITAL
Capital requirements of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) are commonly referred to as Basel III. Under Basel III, Total Capital consists of three components, namely CET1, Additional Tier 1, and Tier 2 Capital. Risk sensitive regulatory capital ratios are calculated by dividing CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital by risk-weighted assets (RWA), inclusive of any minimum requirements outlined under the regulatory floor. In 2015, Basel III introduced a
non-risk
sensitive leverage ratio to act as a supplementary measure to the risk-sensitive capital requirements. The leverage ratio is calculated by dividing Tier 1 Capital by leverage exposure which is primarily comprised of
on-balance
sheet assets with adjustments made to derivative and securities financing transaction exposures, and credit equivalent amounts of
off-balance
sheet exposures. TD manages its regulatory capital in accordance with the Basel III Capital Framework as discussed in the “Capital Position” section of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report.
OSFI’s Capital Requirements under Basel III
OSFI’s Capital Adequacy Requirements (CAR) guideline details how the Basel III capital rules apply to Canadian banks. For more information refer to “OSFI’s Capital Requirements under Basel III” section of Bank’s 2022 Annual Report.
The table below summarizes OSFI’s current regulatory minimum risk sensitive capital and TLAC ratios for the Bank as at January 31, 2023.
 
REGULATORY CAPITAL AND TLAC TARGET RATIOS
 
     
Minimum
   
Capital
Conservation
Buffer
   
D-SIB / G-SIB
Surcharge
1
   
Pillar 1
Regulatory
Target
2
   
DSB
3
   
Pillar 1 & 2
Regulatory
Target
 
CET1
     4.5  %      2.5  %      1.0  %      8.0  %      2.5  %      10.5  % 
Tier 1
     6.0       2.5       1.0       9.5       2.5       12.0  
Total Capital
     8.0       2.5       1.0       11.5       2.5       14.0  
TLAC
     18.0       2.5       1.0       21.5       2.5       24.0  
 
1
The higher of the Domestic Systematically Important Bank
(D-SIB)
and Global Systematically Important Bank
(G-SIB)
surcharge applies. The
D-SIB
surcharge is currently equivalent to the Bank’s 1%
G-SIB
additional common equity requirement. The
G-SIB
surcharge may increase above 1% if the Bank’s
G-SIB
score increases above certain thresholds to a maximum of 4.5%.
2
The Bank’s countercyclical buffer requirement is 0% as of January 31, 2023.
3
 
Domestic Stability Buffer.
The Bank’s Leverage Ratio is calculated as per OSFI’s Leverage Requirements guideline and has a regulatory minimum requirement of 3%, and the Bank is required to meet a supervisory TLAC leverage ratio target of 6.75%.
In fiscal 2020, OSFI introduced a number of measures to support
D-SIBs’
ability to supply credit to the economy during an expected period of disruption related to
COVID-19
and market conditions. These measures, and subsequent guidance issued by OSFI, are described in the “OSFI’s Capital Requirements under Basel III” section of Bank’s 2022 Annual Report.
Global Systemically Important Banks Disclosures
The Financial Stability Board (FSB), in consultation with the BCBS and national authorities, identifies
G-SIBs.
In July 2013, the BCBS issued an update to the final rules on
G-SIBs
and outlined the
G-SIB
assessment methodology which is based on the submissions of the largest global banks. In July 2018, BCBS issued a revised
G-SIB
framework;
G-SIBs:
Revised Assessment Methodology and the Higher Loss Absorbency Requirement. The new assessment methodology introduces a trading volume indicator and modifies the weights in the substitutability category, amends the definition of cross-jurisdictional indicators, extends the scope of consolidation to insurance subsidiaries, and provides further guidance on bucket migration and associated loss absorbency surcharges. The revised methodology came into effect in 2022, using 2021
year-end
data.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 25  

Table of Contents
The thirteen indicators are used in the
G-SIB
assessment methodology to determine systemic importance. The score for a particular indicator is calculated by dividing the individual bank value by the aggregate amount for the indicator summed across all banks included in the assessment. Accordingly, an individual bank’s ranking is reliant on the results and submissions of other global banks.
The Bank is required to publish the thirteen indicators used in the
G-SIB
indicator-based assessment framework. Public disclosure of financial
year-end
data is required annually, no later than the date of a bank’s first quarter public disclosure of shareholder financial data in the following year.
The public communications on
G-SIB
status are issued annually each November. On November 22, 2019, the Bank was designated as a
G-SIB
by the FSB. The Bank continued to maintain its
G-SIB
status when the FSB published the 2021 list of
G-SIBs
on November 23, 2021. As a result of this designation, the Bank is subject to an additional loss absorbency requirement (CET1 as a percentage of RWA) of 1% under applicable FSB member authority requirements; however, in accordance with OSFI’s CAR guideline, for Canadian banks designated as a
G-SIB,
the higher of the
D-SIB
and
G-SIB
surcharges will apply. As the
D-SIB
surcharge is currently equivalent to the incremental 1%
G-SIB
common equity ratio requirement, the Bank’s
G-SIB
designation has no additional impact on the Bank’s minimum CET1 regulatory requirements. There is also currently no impact to the supervisory target risk-based TLAC ratio of 24.0% or TLAC leverage ratio of 6.75% as a result of the Bank’s G SIB requirements. The
G-SIB
surcharge may increase above 1% if the Bank’s
G-SIB
score increases above certain thresholds to a maximum of 4.5%.
As a result of the Bank’s
G-SIB
designation, the U.S. Federal Reserve requires TD Group US Holding LLC (TDGUS), as TD’s U.S. Intermediate Holding Company (IHC), to maintain a minimum amount of TLAC and long-term debt.
The indicator-based measurement approach, currently in effect, divides the thirteen indicators into five categories, with each category yielding a 20% weight to a bank’s total score on the
G-SIB
scale.
The following table provides the results of the thirteen indicators for the Bank. The increase in Intra-financial system assets was primarily due to deposits with other financial institutions and
over-the-counter
(OTC) derivatives with other financial institutions. Securities outstanding increased due to certificates of deposit, debt securities and commercial paper. The increase in OTC derivatives reflects increased interest rate swaps. The decrease in Trading and other securities reflects a decrease in trading securities and securities at FVOCI. Other notable changes in the indicators from prior year primarily reflect normal business activities of the Bank.
 
TABLE
25:  G-SIB
INDICATORS
1,2
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
           
 
As at
 
          
October 31, 2022
     October 31, 2021  
       
Category (and weighting)
 
Individual Indicator
                 
Cross-jurisdictional activity (20%)
  Cross-jurisdictional claims   
$
1,061,844
 
   $ 898,083  
       
    Cross-jurisdictional liabilities   
 
1,037,857
 
     880,801  
       
Size (20%)
  Total exposures as defined for use in the Basel III leverage ratio   
 
2,086,338
 
     1,888,902  
Interconnectedness (20%)
  Intra-financial system assets   
 
111,106
 
     75,393  
    Intra-financial system liabilities   
 
46,280
 
     47,057  
       
    Securities outstanding   
 
475,328
 
     375,375  
Substitutability/financial institution
  Assets under custody   
 
544,237
 
     575,767  
infrastructure (20%)
  Payments activity   
 
35,006,485
 
     33,753,368  
    Underwritten transactions in debt and equity markets   
 
168,956
 
     182,538  
    Trading Volume (includes the two sub indicators)                  
    – Trading volume fixed income sub indicator   
 
5,472,810
 
     6,610,891  
       
    – Trading volume equities and other securities sub indicator   
 
3,102,383
 
     3,069,636  
Complexity (20%)
  Notional amount of OTC derivatives   
 
20,854,259
 
     16,918,562  
    Trading and other securities
3
  
 
43,174
 
     60,710  
    Level 3 assets   
 
3,481
 
     2,522  
 
1
 
The
G-SIB
indicators are prepared based on the methodology prescribed in BCBS guidelines published and disclosed in accordance with OSFI’s Advisory on
G-SIBs
– Public Disclosure Requirements. Given the Bank was designated as a
G-SIB
by the FSB on November 22, 2019, additional public disclosures on these indicators are required. Refer to the Bank’s Regulatory Capital Disclosures at
www.td.com/investor-relations/ir-homepage/regulatory-disclosures/g-sib/disclosures.jsp
for these additional disclosures on the 2022
G-SIB
indicators. The Bank is required to submit its
G-SIB
indicators to OSFI and BCBS for review following the date of this report. In the event that one or both regulators provide comments to the Bank regarding its submission that would result in changes to the
G-SIB
indicators listed in the table above, the Bank will publish such revised
G-SIB
indicators on its website.
2
 
The Cross-jurisdictional activity indicators for October 31, 2021 have been revised.
3
 
Includes trading securities, securities designated at FVTPL, and securities at FVOCI.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 26  

Table of Contents
The following table provides details of TD’s regulatory capital position.
 
TABLE 26:  CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND RATIOS – Basel III
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
As at
 
     
January 31
2023
   
October 31
2022
   
January 31
2022
 
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital
                        
Common shares plus related contributed surplus
  
$
25,174
 
  $ 24,449     $ 23,128  
Retained earnings
  
 
73,501
 
    73,698       65,621  
       
Accumulated other comprehensive income
  
 
1,923
 
    1,988       7,532  
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital before regulatory adjustments
  
 
100,598
 
    100,135       96,281  
 
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital regulatory adjustments
                        
Goodwill (net of related tax liability)
  
 
(17,134
    (17,498     (16,474
Intangibles (net of related tax liability)
  
 
(2,133
    (2,100     (2,030
Deferred tax assets excluding those arising from temporary differences
  
 
(85
    (83     (101
Cash flow hedge reserve
  
 
4,033
 
    5,783       (1,121
Shortfall of provisions to expected losses
  
 
 
           
Gains and losses due to changes in own credit risk on fair valued liabilities
  
 
(152
    (502     (142
Defined benefit pension fund net assets (net of related tax liability)
  
 
(1,132
    (1,038     (729
Investment in own shares
  
 
(18
    (9     (5
Non-significant
investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities, net of eligible short positions (amount above 10% threshold)
  
 
(1,649
    (1,428     (4,538
Significant investments in the common stock of banking, financial, and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, net of eligible short positions (amount above 10% threshold)
  
 
 
           
       
Other deductions or regulatory adjustments to CET1 as determined by OSFI
1
  
 
 
    411       382  
       
Total regulatory adjustments to Common Equity Tier 1 Capital
  
 
(18,270
    (16,464     (24,758
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital
  
 
82,328
 
    83,671       71,523  
 
Additional Tier 1 Capital instruments
                        
Directly issued qualifying Additional Tier 1 instruments plus stock surplus
  
 
11,246
 
    11,248       5,696  
       
Additional Tier 1 instruments issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties
  
 
 
           
Additional Tier 1 Capital instruments before regulatory adjustments
  
 
11,246
 
    11,248       5,696  
 
Additional Tier 1 Capital instruments regulatory adjustments
                        
Non-significant
investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities, net of eligible short positions (amount above 10% threshold)
  
 
(138
    (124     (13
       
Significant investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, net of eligible short positions
  
 
(350
    (350     (350
       
Total regulatory adjustments to Additional Tier 1 Capital
  
 
(488
    (474     (363
       
Additional Tier 1 Capital
  
 
10,758
 
    10,774       5,333  
Tier 1 Capital
  
 
93,086
 
    94,445       76,856  
 
Tier 2 Capital instruments and provisions
                        
Directly issued qualifying Tier 2 instruments plus related stock surplus
  
 
11,138
 
    11,090       11,104  
       
Collective allowances
  
 
2,265
 
    2,018       2,113  
Tier 2 Capital before regulatory adjustments
  
 
13,403
 
    13,108       13,217  
 
Tier 2 regulatory adjustments
                        
Investments in own Tier 2 instruments
  
 
 
           
Non-significant
investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities, net of eligible short positions (amount above 10% threshold)
2
  
 
(220
    (161     (372
Non-significant
investments in the other TLAC-eligible instruments issued by
G-SIBs
and Canadian
                        
D-SIBs,
where the institution does not own more than 10% of the issued common share capital of the entity: amount previously designated for the 5% threshold but that no longer meets the conditions
  
 
(77
    (57     (153
       
Significant investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, net of eligible short positions
  
 
(160
    (160     (160
       
Total regulatory adjustments to Tier 2 Capital
  
 
(457
    (378     (685
       
Tier 2 Capital
  
 
12,946
 
    12,730       12,532  
Total Capital
  
$
    106,032
 
  $     107,175     $       89,388  
 
Risk-weighted assets
  
$
531,644
 
  $ 517,048     $ 470,852  
 
Capital Ratios and Multiples
                        
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (as percentage of risk-weighted assets)
  
 
15.5
 % 
    16.2  %      15.2  % 
Tier 1 Capital (as percentage of risk-weighted assets)
  
 
17.5
 
    18.3       16.3  
Total Capital (as percentage of risk-weighted assets)
  
 
19.9
 
    20.7       19.0  
       
Leverage ratio
3
  
 
4.8
 
    4.9       4.4  
1
Represents ECL transitional arrangements provided by OSFI. Refer to the “OSFI’s Capital Requirements under Basel III” within the “Capital Position” section of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report. Effective Q1 2023, it is no longer applicable.
2
Includes other TLAC-eligible instruments issued by
G-SIBs
and Canadian
D-SIBs
that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, where the institution does not own more than 10% of the issued common share capital of the entity.
3
The Leverage ratio is calculated as Tier 1 Capital divided by leverage exposure, as defined in the “Regulatory Capital” section of this document.
As at January 31, 2023, the Bank’s CET1, Tier 1 and Total Capital ratios were 15.5%, 17.5%, and 19.9%, respectively. The decrease in the Bank’s CET1 Capital ratio compared to October 31, 2022 was attributable primarily to RWA growth across various segments, the impacts of the Stanford litigation settlement, CRD, and
mark-to-market
losses on swaps
de-designated
from hedge accounting relationships to mitigate the impacts of interest rate volatility to closing capital of the First Horizon acquisition and foreign exchange rate, and the elimination of the scaling factor related to OSFI’s transition arrangements for ECL provisioning. The decreases were partially offset by organic growth, and the issuance of common shares pursuant to the Bank’s dividend reinvestment plan.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 27  

Table of Contents
As at January 31, 2023, the Bank’s Leverage ratio was 4.8%. The decrease in the Bank’s Leverage ratio from 4.9% as at October 31, 2022 was attributable primarily to increased leverage exposures across various segments, offset by organic capital growth.
Future Regulatory Capital Developments
Future regulatory capital developments, in addition to those described in the “Future Regulatory Capital Developments” section of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report, are noted below.
On December 8, 2022, OSFI announced that the DSB level will be set at 3% as of February 1, 2023. The 50 bps increase from the previous level of 2.5% reflects OSFI’s assessment that systemic vulnerabilities remain elevated. In addition, OSFI has increased the DSB’s range from 0 to 4%, instead of the previous 0 to 2.5% to allow the DSB to remain responsive to an uncertain environment.
On January 31, 2022, OSFI announced revised capital, leverage, liquidity and disclosure rules that incorporate the Basel III reforms with adjustments to make them suitable for domestic implementation. The Leverage Requirements Guideline revisions include a requirement for
D-SIBs
to hold a leverage ratio buffer of 0.50% in addition to the regulatory minimum requirement of 3.0%. This buffer will also apply to the TLAC leverage ratio supervisory target of 6.75%. The revised rules are effective February 1, 2023, with the exception of those related to market risk and credit valuation adjustment risk which are effective November 1, 2023.
 
TABLE 27:  EQUITY AND OTHER SECURITIES
1
 
(millions of shares/units and millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                        
As at
 
    
January 31, 2023
    October 31, 2022  
     
Number of
shares/units
   
Amount
    Number of
shares/units
    Amount  
Common shares outstanding
  
 
1,830.0
 
 
$
    25,094
 
    1,821.7     $     24,363  
         
Treasury – common shares
  
 
(1.1
 
 
(103
    (1.0     (91
Total common shares
  
 
1,828.9
 
 
$
24,991
 
    1,820.7     $ 24,272  
Stock options
                                
Vested
  
 
6.0
 
            4.4          
Non-vested
  
 
9.0
 
            8.4          
Preferred shares – Class A
                                
Series 1
  
 
20.0
 
 
$
500
 
    20.0     $ 500  
Series 3
  
 
20.0
 
 
 
500
 
    20.0       500  
Series 5
  
 
20.0
 
 
 
500
 
    20.0       500  
Series 7
  
 
14.0
 
 
 
350
 
    14.0       350  
Series 9
  
 
8.0
 
 
 
200
 
    8.0       200  
Series 16
  
 
14.0
 
 
 
350
 
    14.0       350  
Series 18
  
 
14.0
 
 
 
350
 
    14.0       350  
Series 20
  
 
16.0
 
 
 
400
 
    16.0       400  
Series 22
  
 
14.0
 
 
 
350
 
    14.0       350  
Series 24
  
 
18.0
 
 
 
450
 
    18.0       450  
Series 27
  
 
0.8
 
 
 
850
 
    0.8       850  
         
Series 28
  
 
0.8
 
 
 
800
 
    0.8       800  
         
    
 
159.6
 
 
$
5,600
 
    159.6     $ 5,600  
Other equity instruments
                                
Limited Recourse Capital Notes Series 1
2
  
 
1.8
 
    1,750       1.8       1,750  
Limited Recourse Capital Notes Series 2
2
  
 
1.5
 
    1,500       1.5       1,500  
Limited Recourse Capital Notes Series 3
2,3
  
 
1.7
 
    2,403       1.7       2,403  
         
    
 
164.6
 
 
$
11,253
 
    164.6     $ 11,253  
Treasury – preferred shares and other equity instruments
  
 
(0.1
 
 
(9
    (0.1     (7
Total preferred shares and other equity instruments
  
 
164.5
 
 
$
11,244
 
    164.5     $ 11,246  
 
1
For further details, including the conversion and exchange features, and distributions, refer to Note 21 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
 
For Limited Recourse Capital Notes (LRCNs), the number of shares/units represents the number of notes issued.
3
 
For LRCNs – Series 3, the amount represents the Canadian dollar equivalent of the U.S. dollar notional amount. Refer to the “Preferred Shares and Other Equity Instruments – Significant Terms and Conditions” table in Note 21 of the Bank’s 2022 Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
DIVIDENDS
On March 1, 2023, the Board approved a dividend in an amount of ninety-six cents (96 cents) per fully paid common share in the capital stock of the Bank for the quarter ending April 30, 2023, payable on and after April 30, 2023, to shareholders of record at the close of business on April 6, 2023. 
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN
The Bank offers a dividend reinvestment plan for its common shareholders. Participation in the plan is optional and under the terms of the plan, cash dividends on common shares are used to purchase additional common shares. At the option of the Bank, the common shares may be issued from treasury at an average market price based on the last five trading days before the date of the dividend payment, with a discount of between 0% to 5% at the Bank’s discretion or purchased from the open market at market price. The Bank had determined that, beginning with the dividend approved on May 25, 2022 for the quarter ending July 31, 2022, and until further announcement, the Bank will issue the common shares from treasury and will apply a 2% discount to the average market price on such common shares.
During the three months ended January 31, 2023, the Bank issued 7.9 million common shares from treasury with a 2% discount. During the three months ended January 31, 2022, under the dividend reinvestment plan, the Bank issued 1.2 million common shares from treasury with no discount.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 28  

Table of Contents
NVCC PROVISION
If an NVCC trigger event were to occur, for all series of Class A First Preferred Shares excluding the preferred shares issued with respect to LRCNs, the maximum number of common shares that could be issued, assuming there are no declared and unpaid dividends on the respective series of preferred shares at the time of conversion, would be 1.1 billion in aggregate.
The LRCNs, by virtue of the recourse to the preferred shares held in the Limited Recourse Trust, include NVCC provisions. For LRCNs, if an NVCC trigger were to occur, the maximum number of common shares that could be issued, assuming there are no declared and unpaid dividends on the preferred shares series issued in connection with such LRCNs, would be 1.1 billion in aggregate.
For NVCC subordinated notes and debentures, if an NVCC trigger event were to occur, the maximum number of common shares that could be issued, assuming there is no accrued and unpaid interest on the respective subordinated notes and debentures, would be 3.2 billion in aggregate.
 
 
MANAGING RISK
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Growing profitability in financial results based on balanced revenue, expense and capital growth services involves selectively taking and managing risks within the Bank’s risk appetite. The Bank’s goal is to earn a stable and sustainable rate of return for every dollar of risk it takes, while putting significant emphasis on investing in its businesses to meet its future strategic objectives.
The Bank’s businesses and operations are exposed to a broad number of risks that have been identified and defined in the Enterprise Risk Framework. The Bank’s tolerance to those risks is defined in the Enterprise Risk Appetite which has been developed within a comprehensive framework that takes into consideration current conditions in which the Bank operates and the impact that emerging risks will have on TD’s strategy and risk profile. The Bank’s risk appetite states that it takes risks required to build its business, but only if those risks: (1) fit the business strategy and can be understood and managed; (2) do not expose the enterprise to any significant single loss events; TD does not ‘bet the bank’ on any single acquisition, business, or product; and (3) do not risk harming the TD brand. Each business is responsible for setting and aligning its individual risk appetites with that of the enterprise based on a thorough examination of the specific risks to which it is exposed.
The Bank considers it critical to regularly assess its operating environment and highlight top and emerging risks. These are risks with a potential to have a material effect on the Bank and where the attention of senior leaders is focused due to the potential magnitude or immediacy of their impact.
Risks are identified, discussed, and actioned by senior leaders and reported quarterly to the Risk Committee. Specific plans to mitigate top and emerging risks are prepared, monitored, and adjusted as required.
The Bank’s risk governance structure and risk management approach have not substantially changed from that described in the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report. Additional information on risk factors can be found in this document and the 2022 MD&A under the heading “Risk Factors and Management”. For a complete discussion of the risk governance structure and the risk management approach, refer to the “Managing Risk” section in the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report.
The shaded sections of this MD&A represent a discussion relating to market and liquidity risks and form an integral part of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the period ended January 31, 2023.
CREDIT RISK
Gross credit risk exposure, also referred to as exposure at default (EAD), is the total amount the Bank is exposed to at the time of default of a loan and is measured before counterparty-specific provisions or write-offs. Gross credit risk exposure does not reflect the effects of credit risk mitigation (CRM) and includes both
on-balance
sheet and
off-balance
sheet exposures.
On-balance
sheet exposures consist primarily of outstanding loans, acceptances,
non-trading
securities, derivatives, and certain other repo-style transactions.
Off-balance
sheet exposures consist primarily of undrawn commitments, guarantees, and certain other
repo-style
transactions.
Gross credit risk exposures for the two approaches the Bank uses to measure credit risk are included in the following table.
 
TABLE 28: GROSS CREDIT RISK EXPOSURES – Standardized and Advanced Internal Ratings-Based (AIRB) Approaches
1
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
  
 
  
As at
 
 
  
January 31, 2023
 
  
October 31, 2022
 
  
  
Standardized
 
  
AIRB
 
  
Total
 
  
Standardized
 
  
AIRB
 
  
Total
 
Retail
  
     
  
     
  
     
  
     
  
     
  
     
Residential secured
  
$
4,883
 
  
$
479,407
 
  
$
484,290
 
  
$
4,989
 
  
$
477,898
 
  
$
482,887
 
Qualifying revolving retail
  
 
 
  
 
164,910
 
  
 
164,910
 
  
 
 
  
 
166,722
 
  
 
166,722
 
             
Other retail
  
 
3,231
 
  
 
91,319
 
  
 
94,550
 
  
 
3,232
 
  
 
92,925
 
  
 
96,157
 
             
Total retail
  
 
8,114
 
  
 
735,636
 
  
 
743,750
 
  
 
8,221
 
  
 
737,545
 
  
 
745,766
 
Non-retail
  
     
  
     
  
     
  
     
  
     
  
     
Corporate
  
 
1,775
 
  
 
719,979
 
  
 
721,754
 
  
 
2,205
 
  
 
695,746
 
  
 
697,951
 
Sovereign
  
 
1
 
  
 
523,937
 
  
 
523,938
 
  
 
1
 
  
 
507,533
 
  
 
507,534
 
             
Bank
  
 
674
 
  
 
141,979
 
  
 
142,653
 
  
 
646
 
  
 
150,333
 
  
 
150,979
 
             
Total
non-retail
  
 
2,450
 
  
 
1,385,895
 
  
 
1,388,345
 
  
 
2,852
 
  
 
1,353,612
 
  
 
1,356,464
 
Gross credit risk exposures
  
$
    10,564
 
  
$
    2,121,531
 
  
$
    2,132,095
 
  
$
    11,073
 
  
$
    2,091,157
 
  
$
    2,102,230
 
 
1
Gross credit risk exposures represent EAD and are before the effects of CRM. This table excludes securitization, equity, and certain other credit RWA.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 
29
 

Table of Contents
MARKET RISK
Market risk capital is calculated using internal models and comprises three components:
(1) Value-at-Risk
(VaR); (2) Stressed VaR; and (3) Incremental Risk Charge (IRC). In addition, the Bank calculates market risk capital using the Standardized approach for a limited number of portfolios.
Market Risk Linkage to the Balance Sheet
The following table provides a breakdown of the Bank’s balance sheet into assets and liabilities exposed to trading and
non-trading
market risks. Market risk of assets and liabilities included in the calculation of VaR and other metrics used for regulatory market risk capital purposes is classified as trading market risk.
 
TABLE 29:  MARKET RISK LINKAGE TO THE BALANCE SHEET
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
As at
 
 
  
January 31, 2023
 
  
October 31, 2022
 
  
  
 
  
  
Balance
sheet
 
  
Trading
market risk
 
  
Non-trading

market risk
 
  
Other
 
  
Balance
sheet
 
  
Trading
market risk
 
  
Non-trading

market risk
 
  
Other
 
  
Non-trading market

risk – primary risk
sensitivity
 
Assets subject to market risk
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
  
$
143,377
 
  
$
378
 
  
$
142,999
 
  
$
 
  
$
137,294
 
  
$
422
 
  
$
136,872
 
  
$
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Trading loans, securities, and other
  
 
154,077
 
  
 
151,697
 
  
 
2,380
 
  
 
 
  
 
143,726
 
  
 
142,294
 
  
 
1,432
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
 
 
10,107
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
10,107
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
10,946
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
10,946
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 

 
Equity,
foreign exchange,
interest rate
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
  
 
79,351
 
  
 
74,725
 
  
 
4,626
 
  
 
 
  
 
103,873
 
  
 
98,305
 
  
 
5,568
 
  
 
 
  
 

Equity, foreign
exchange,
interest rate
 
 
 
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
 
 
5,404
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
5,404
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
5,039
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
5,039
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
 
 
 
71,794
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
71,794
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
69,675
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
69,675
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 

 
Equity, foreign
exchange,
interest rate
 
 
 
 
Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses
  
 
 
 
339,706
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
339,706
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
342,774
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
342,774
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Foreign exchange,
interest rate
 
 
 
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
  
 
 
 
170,365
 
 
  
 
 
 
7,996
 
 
  
 
 
 
162,369
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
160,167
 
 
  
 
 
 
7,450
 
 
  
 
 
 
152,717
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
  
 
836,681
 
  
 
 
  
 
836,681
 
  
 
 
  
 
831,043
 
  
 
 
  
 
831,043
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Customers’ liability under acceptances
  
 
19,992
 
  
 
 
  
 
19,992
 
  
 
 
  
 
19,733
 
  
 
 
  
 
19,733
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Investment in Schwab
  
 
8,358
 
  
 
 
  
 
8,358
 
  
 
 
  
 
8,088
 
  
 
 
  
 
8,088
 
  
 
 
  
 
Equity
 
Other assets
1
  
 
3,519
 
  
 
 
  
 
3,519
 
  
 
 
  
 
3,414
 
  
 
 
  
 
3,414
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Assets not exposed to market risk
  
 
85,553
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
85,553
 
  
 
81,756
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
81,756
 
  
 
 
 
Total Assets
  
$
1,928,284
 
  
$
234,796
 
  
$
1,607,935
 
  
$
85,553
 
  
$
1,917,528
 
  
$
248,471
 
  
$
1,587,301
 
  
$
81,756
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities subject to market risk
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Trading deposits
  
$
24,969
 
  
$
24,559
 
  
$
410
 
  
$
 
  
$
23,805
 
  
$
22,962
 
  
$
843
 
  
$
 
  
 
Equity, interest rate
 
Derivatives
  
 
72,175
 
  
 
69,580
 
  
 
2,595
 
  
 
 
  
 
91,133
 
  
 
86,727
 
  
 
4,406
 
  
 
 
  
 

Equity,
foreign exchange,
interest rate
 
 
 
Securitization liabilities at fair value
  
 
11,940
 
  
 
11,940
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
12,612
 
  
 
12,612
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
 
 
186,038
 
 
  
 
 
 
3
 
 
  
 
 
 
186,035
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
162,786
 
 
  
 
 
 
3
 
 
  
 
 
 
162,783
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
 
Deposits
  
 
1,220,551
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,220,551
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,229,970
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,229,970
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate,
foreign exchange
 
 
Acceptances
  
 
19,992
 
  
 
 
  
 
19,992
 
  
 
 
  
 
19,733
 
  
 
 
  
 
19,733
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Obligations related to securities sold short
  
 
46,711
 
  
 
45,575
 
  
 
1,136
 
  
 
 
  
 
45,505
 
  
 
44,427
 
  
 
1,078
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements
  
 
 
 
140,533
 
 
  
 
 
 
5,255
 
 
  
 
 
 
135,278
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
128,024
 
 
  
 
 
 
9,509
 
 
  
 
 
 
118,515
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
 
Securitization liabilities at amortized cost
  
 
14,813
 
  
 
 
  
 
14,813
 
  
 
 
  
 
15,072
 
  
 
 
  
 
15,072
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Subordinated notes and debentures
  
 
11,338
 
  
 
 
  
 
11,338
 
  
 
 
  
 
11,290
 
  
 
 
  
 
11,290
 
  
 
 
  
 
Interest rate
 
Other liabilities
1
  
 
25,843
 
  
 
 
  
 
25,843
 
  
 
 
  
 
23,291
 
  
 
 
  
 
23,291
 
  
 
 
  
 
Equity, interest rate
 
Liabilities and Equity not exposed to market risk
  
 
153,381
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
153,381
 
  
 
154,307
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
154,307
 
  
 
 
 
Total Liabilities and Equity
  
$
1,928,284
 
  
$
156,912
 
  
$
1,617,991
 
  
$
153,381
 
  
$
1,917,528
 
  
$
176,240
 
  
$
1,586,981
 
  
$
154,307
 
  
 
 
 
 
1
Relates to retirement benefits, insurance, and structured entity liabilities.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 3
0
 

Table of Contents
 
Calculating VaR
The Bank computes total VaR on a daily basis by combining the General Market Risk (GMR) and Idiosyncratic Debt Specific Risk (IDSR) associated with the Bank’s trading positions.
GMR is determined by creating a distribution of potential changes in the market value of the current portfolio using historical simulation. The Bank values the current portfolio using the market price and rate changes of the most recent 259 trading days for equity, interest rate, foreign exchange, credit, and commodity products. GMR is computed as the threshold level that portfolio losses are not expected to exceed more than one out of every 100 trading days. A
one-day
holding period is used for GMR calculation, which is scaled up to ten days for regulatory capital calculation purposes.
IDSR measures idiosyncratic (single-name) credit spread risk for credit exposures in the trading portfolio using Monte Carlo simulation. The IDSR model is based on the historical behaviour of five-year idiosyncratic credit spreads. Similar to GMR, IDSR is computed as the threshold level that portfolio losses are not expected to exceed more than one out of every 100 trading days. IDSR is measured for a
ten-day
holding period.
The following graph discloses daily
one-day
VaR usage and trading net revenue, reported on a TEB, within Wholesale Banking. Trading net revenue includes trading income and net interest income related to positions within the Bank’s market risk capital trading books. For
the quarter ending January 31, 2023, there w
as
1 day of trading losses and trading net revenue was positive for 98
% of the trading days, reflecting normal trading activity. Losses in the quarter did not exceed VaR on any trading day.
 
 

VaR is a valuable risk measure but it should be used in the context of its limitations, for example:
 
 
VaR uses historical data to estimate future events, which limits its forecasting abilities;
 
 
it does not provide information on losses beyond the selected confidence level; and
 
 
it assumes that all positions can be liquidated during the holding period used for VaR calculation.
The Bank continuously improves its VaR methodologies and incorporates new risk measures in line with market conventions, industry best practices, and regulatory requirements.
To mitigate some of the shortcomings of VaR, the Bank uses additional metrics designed for risk management and capital purposes. These include Stressed VaR, IRC, Stress Testing, as well as limits based on the sensitivity to various market risk factors.
Calculating Stressed VaR
In addition to VaR, the Bank also calculates Stressed VaR, which includes Stressed GMR and Stressed IDSR. Stressed VaR is designed to measure the adverse impact that potential changes in market rates and prices could have on the value of a portfolio over a specified period of stressed market conditions. Stressed VaR is determined using similar techniques and assumptions in GMR and IDSR VaR. However, instead of using the most recent 259 trading days (one year), the Bank uses a periodically reviewed and selected year of stressed market conditions. In the first quarter of 2023, Stressed VaR was calculated using the
one-year
period that includes the 2008 financial crisis. Stressed VaR is a part of regulatory capital requirements.
Calculating the Incremental Risk Charge
The IRC is applied to all instruments in the trading book subject to migration and default risk. Migration risk represents the risk of changes in the credit ratings of the Bank’s exposures. TD applies a Monte Carlo simulation with a
one-year
horizon and a 99.9% confidence level to determine IRC, which is consistent with regulatory requirements. IRC is based on a “constant level of risk” assumption, which requires banks to assign a liquidity horizon to positions that are subject to IRC. IRC is a part of regulatory capital requirements.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 3
1
 

Table of Contents
 
The following table presents the end of quarter, average, high, and low usage of TD’s portfolio metrics.
 
TABLE 30:  PORTFOLIO MARKET RISK MEASURES
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
For the three months ended
 
 
  
 

January 31

2023
 

 
  
 
October 31
2022
 
 
 
 
January 31
2022
 
 
 
  
 
As at
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
High
 
 
 
Low
 
  
 
Average
 
 
 
Average
 
Interest rate risk
  
$
23.0
 
  
$
24.1
 
  
$
32.6
 
 
$
14.2
 
   $ 23.3     $ 17.4  
Credit spread risk
  
 
30.3
 
  
 
29.2
 
  
 
37.3
 
 
 
23.1
 
     30.4       12.0  
Equity risk
  
 
15.4
 
  
 
10.6
 
  
 
15.5
 
 
 
7.7
 
     10.7       11.1  
Foreign exchange risk
  
 
4.1
 
  
 
4.8
 
  
 
9.7
 
 
 
2.3
 
     4.1       1.2  
Commodity risk
  
 
2.8
 
  
 
8.1
 
  
 
11.7
 
 
 
2.8
 
     7.8       4.8  
Idiosyncratic debt specific risk
  
 
32.2
 
  
 
38.9
 
  
 
57.2
 
 
 
30.7
 
     48.5       22.4  
Diversification effect
1
  
 
(60.6
)   
 
(62.7
)   
 
n/m
2
 
 
 
n/m
 
     (64.3     (40.4
Total
Value-at-Risk
(one-day)
  
 
47.2
 
  
 
53.0
 
  
 
69.6
 
 
 
43.6
 
     60.5       28.5  
Stressed
Value-at-Risk
(one-day)
  
 
47.1
 
  
 
61.4
 
  
 
71.5
 
 
 
47.1
 
     76.7       69.3  
Incremental Risk Capital Charge
(one-year)
  
$
     139.3
 
  
$
      139.1
 
  
$
      162.7
 
 
$
      121.7
 
   $     185.5     $     326.3  
 
1
The aggregate VaR is less than the sum of the VaR of the different risk types due to risk offsets resulting from portfolio diversification.
 
 
2
Not meaningful. It is not meaningful to compute a diversification effect because the high and low may occur on different days for different risk types.
 
Average VaR decreased quarter-over-quarter due to changes in interest rate risk positions and credit spread tightening. Average VaR increased year-over-year due to interest rate increases and credit spread widening in 2022, reflected in the historical VaR window. Average Stressed VaR decreased compared to both last quarter and same quarter last year due to changes in interest rate risk positions.
Average IRC decreased compared to both last quarter and same quarter last year due to changes in bond positions.
Validation of VaR Model
The Bank uses a back-testing process to compare the actual and theoretical profit and losses to VaR to ensure that they are consistent with the statistical results of the VaR model. The theoretical profit or loss is generated using the daily price movements on the assumption that there is no change in the composition of the portfolio. Validation of the IRC model must follow a different approach since the
one-year
horizon and 99.9% confidence level preclude standard back-testing techniques. Instead, key parameters of the IRC model such as transition and correlation matrices are subject to independent validation by benchmarking against external study results or through analysis using internal or external data.
Structural
(Non-Trading)
Interest Rate Risk
The Bank’s structural interest rate risk arises from traditional personal and commercial banking activity and is generally the result of mismatches between the maturities and repricing dates of the Bank’s assets and liabilities. The measurement of interest rate risk in the banking book does not include exposures from TD’s Wholesale Banking or Insurance businesses.
The primary measures for this risk are Economic Value of Shareholders’ Equity (EVE) Sensitivity and Net Interest Income Sensitivity (NIIS).
The EVE Sensitivity measures the impact of a specified interest rate shock to the change in the net present value of the Bank’s banking book assets, liabilities, and certain
off-balance
sheet items. It reflects a measurement of the potential present value impact on shareholders’ equity without an assumed term profile for the management of the Bank’s own equity and excludes product margins.
The NIIS measures the NII change over a twelve-month horizon for a specified change in interest rates for banking book assets, liabilities, and certain
off-balance
sheet items assuming a constant balance sheet over the period.
The Bank’s Market Risk policy sets overall limits on the structural interest rate risk measures. These limits are periodically reviewed and approved by the Risk Committee. In addition to the Board policy limits, book-level risk limits are set for the Bank’s management of
non-trading
interest rate risk by Risk Management. Exposures against these limits are routinely monitored and reported, and breaches of the Board limits, if any, are escalated to both the Asset/Liability and Capital Committee (ALCO) and the Risk Committee.
The following table shows the potential
before-tax
impact of an immediate and sustained 100 bps increase or decrease in interest rates on the EVE and NIIS measures. Interest rate floors are applied by currency to the decrease in rates such that they do not exceed expected lower bounds, with the most material currencies set to a floor of
-25
bps.
 
TABLE 31:  STRUCTURAL INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY MEASURES

(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
As at
 
 
  
January 31, 2023
 
 
October 31, 2022
 
 
January 31, 2022
 
 
  
EVE
Sensitivity
 
 
NII
Sensitivity
1,2
 
 
EVE
Sensitivity
 
 
NII
Sensitivity
1,2
 
 
EVE
Sensitivity
 
 
NII
Sensitivity
 
 
  
 
Canada
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Canada
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Before-tax
impact of
                                                                                      
  100 bps increase in rates
  
$
(103
)   
$
    (1,507
)   
$
     (1,610
)
 
  
$
    668
 
  
$
    467
 
  
$
    1,135
 
   $  (1,496   $ 1,213     $ (1,284   $     2,000  
                     
  100 bps decrease in rates
  
 
(52
)   
 
1,108
 
  
 
1,056
    
 
(724
)   
 
(492
)   
 
(1,216
)
 
     1,102       (1,381     543       (1,481
 
1
Represents the twelve-month net interest income (NII) exposure to an immediate and sustained shock in rates.
 
 
2
Results are presented inclusive of the interest rate swaps
de-designated
from hedge accounting relationships to mitigate the impacts of interest rate volatility to closing capital of the First Horizon acquisition. Since these swaps were
pre-existing
hedges which economically hedge the Bank’s
non-trading
market risk, their continued inclusion has no impact on
the quarter-over-quarter results. 
 
As at January 31, 2023, an immediate and sustain
e
d 100 bps increase in interest rates would have had a negative impact to the Bank’s EVE of
$1,610 
million, an increase of
 $114 
million from last quarter, and a positive impact to the Bank’s NII of
 $1,135 
million, a decrease of
 $78 
million from last quarter. An immediate and sustained 100 bps decrease in interest rates would have had a positive impact to the Bank’s EVE of
 $1,056 
million, a decrease of
 $46 
million from last quarter, and a negative impact to the Bank’s NII of
 $1,216 
million, a decrease of
$165 
million from last quarter. The quarter-over-quarter increase in up shock EVE is primarily due to a small increase in rate sensitivity in the
U.S.
region. The quarter-over-quarter decrease in NII Sensitivity is primarily due to rising deposit betas and changes in deposit
composition.
 
 
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 32
 

Table of Contents
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk of having insufficient cash or collateral to meet financial obligations and an inability to, in a timely manner, raise funding or monetize assets at a
non-distressed
price. Financial obligations can arise from deposit withdrawals, debt maturities, commitments to provide credit or liquidity support, or the need to pledge additional collateral.
TD’S LIQUIDITY RISK APPETITE
The Bank maintains a prudent and disciplined approach to managing its potential exposure to liquidity risk. The Bank targets a
90-day
survival horizon under a combined bank-specific and market-wide stress scenario, and a minimum buffer over regulatory requirements prescribed by OSFI’s Liquidity Adequacy Requirements (LAR) guidelines. Under the LAR guidelines, Canadian banks are required to maintain a Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) at the minimum of 100% other than during periods of financial stress and to maintain a Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) at the minimum of 100%. The Bank’s funding program emphasizes maximizing deposits as a core source of funding, and having ready access to wholesale funding markets across diversified terms, funding types, and currencies that is designed to ensure low exposure to a sudden contraction of wholesale funding capacity and to minimize structural liquidity gaps. The Bank also maintains a contingency funding plan to enhance preparedness for recovery from potential liquidity stress events. The Bank’s strategies and actions comprise an integrated liquidity risk management program that is designed to ensure low exposure to liquidity risk and compliance with regulatory requirements.
LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITY
The Bank’s ALCO oversees the Bank’s liquidity risk management program. It ensures there are effective management structures and practices in place to properly measure and manage liquidity risk. The Global Liquidity & Funding Committee, a subcommittee of the ALCO comprised of senior management from Treasury, Risk Management and Wholesale Banking, identifies and monitors the Bank’s liquidity risks. The management of liquidity risk is the responsibility of the SET member responsible for Treasury, while oversight and challenge is provided by the ALCO and independently by Risk Management. The Risk Committee regularly reviews the Bank’s liquidity position and approves the Bank’s Liquidity Risk Management Framework
bi-annually
and the related policies annually.
The Bank has established TDGUS as TD’s U.S. IHC, as well as a Combined U.S. Operations (CUSO) reporting unit that consists of the IHC and TD’s U.S. branch and agency network. Both TDGUS and CUSO are managed to the U.S. Enhanced Prudential Standards liquidity requirements in addition to the Bank’s liquidity management framework.
The Bank’s liquidity risk appetite and liquidity risk management approach have not substantially changed from that described in the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report. For a complete discussion of liquidity risk, refer to the “Liquidity Risk” section in the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report.
Liquid assets
The unencumbered liquid assets the Bank holds to meet its liquidity requirements must be high-quality securities that the Bank believes can be monetized quickly in stress conditions with minimum loss in market value. The liquidity value of unencumbered liquid assets considers estimated market or trading depths, settlement timing, and/or other identified impediments to potential sale or pledging. Overall, the Bank expects any reduction in market value of its liquid asset portfolio to be modest given its underlying high credit quality and demonstrated liquidity.
Assets held by the Bank to meet liquidity requirements are summarized in the following tables. The tables do not include assets held within the Bank’s insurance businesses as these are used to support insurance-specific liabilities and capital requirements.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 33
 

Table of Contents
 
 
TABLE 32:  SUMMARY OF LIQUID ASSETS BY TYPE AND CURRENCY
1,2
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                                          
As at
 
    
Bank-owned

liquid assets
    
Securities
received as
collateral from
securities
financing and
derivative
transactions
    
Total
liquid
assets
    
% of
total
   
Encumbered
liquid assets
    
Unencumbered
liquid assets
 
January 31, 2023
 
Cash and central bank reserves
  
$
43,753
 
  
$
 
  
$
43,753
 
  
 
5
 % 
 
$
561
 
  
$
43,192
 
Canadian government obligations
  
 
20,110
 
  
 
83,510
 
  
 
103,620
 
  
 
11
 
 
 
65,067
 
  
 
38,553
 
National Housing Act Mortgage-Backed Securities (NHA MBS)
  
 
33,275
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
33,277
 
  
 
4
 
 
 
1,041
 
  
 
32,236
 
Obligations of provincial governments, public sector entities and multilateral development banks
3
  
 
38,849
 
  
 
24,845
 
  
 
63,694
 
  
 
7
 
 
 
33,433
 
  
 
30,261
 
Corporate issuer obligations
  
 
11,042
 
  
 
5,316
 
  
 
16,358
 
  
 
2
 
 
 
5,918
 
  
 
10,440
 
             
Equities
  
 
13,695
 
  
 
3,461
 
  
 
17,156
 
  
 
2
 
 
 
12,324
 
  
 
4,832
 
Total Canadian dollar-denominated
  
 
160,724
 
  
 
117,134
 
  
 
277,858
 
  
 
31
 
 
 
118,344
 
  
 
159,514
 
Cash and central bank reserves
  
 
97,889
 
  
 
 
  
 
97,889
 
  
 
11
 
 
 
 
  
 
97,889
 
U.S. government obligations
  
 
88,383
 
  
 
55,463
 
  
 
143,846
 
  
 
16
 
 
 
51,367
 
  
 
92,479
 
U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S. federal agency mortgage-backed obligations
  
 
90,776
 
  
 
6,554
 
  
 
97,330
 
  
 
11
 
 
 
20,256
 
  
 
77,074
 
Obligations of other sovereigns, public sector entities and multilateral development banks
3
  
 
65,363
 
  
 
54,541
 
  
 
119,904
 
  
 
13
 
 
 
54,368
 
  
 
65,536
 
Corporate issuer obligations
  
 
96,731
 
  
 
5,978
 
  
 
102,709
 
  
 
11
 
 
 
12,063
 
  
 
90,646
 
             
Equities
  
 
37,366
 
  
 
31,105
 
  
 
68,471
 
  
 
7
 
 
 
37,844
 
  
 
30,627
 
Total
non-Canadian
dollar-denominated
  
 
476,508
 
  
 
153,641
 
  
 
630,149
 
  
 
69
 
 
 
175,898
 
  
 
454,251
 
Total
  
$
637,232
 
  
$
270,775
 
  
$
908,007
 
  
 
100
 % 
 
$
294,242
 
  
$
613,765
 
 
October 31, 2022
 
Cash and central bank reserves
   $ 48,965      $      $ 48,965        6  %    $ 628      $ 48,337  
Canadian government obligations
     17,133        88,511        105,644        12       68,175        37,469  
NHA MBS
     28,650        157        28,807        3       1,161        27,646  
Obligations of provincial governments, public sector entities and multilateral development banks
3
     38,099        23,907        62,006        7       33,364        28,642  
Corporate issuer obligations
     11,657        4,935        16,592        2       3,659        12,933  
             
Equities
     12,746        4,602        17,348        2       13,497        3,851  
Total Canadian dollar-denominated
     157,250        122,112        279,362        32       120,484        158,878  
Cash and central bank reserves
     84,777               84,777        10              84,777  
U.S. government obligations
     86,611        54,614        141,225        16       47,518        93,707  
U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S. federal agency mortgage-backed obligations
     92,793        7,924        100,717        11       21,660        79,057  
Obligations of other sovereigns, public sector entities and multilateral development banks
3
     66,278        53,515        119,793        14       48,079        71,714  
Corporate issuer obligations
     96,971        4,620        101,591        11       11,378        90,213  
             
Equities
     25,665        32,006        57,671        6       42,347        15,324  
Total
non-Canadian
dollar-denominated
     453,095        152,679        605,774        68       170,982        434,792  
Total
   $ 610,345      $ 274,791      $ 885,136        100  %    $ 291,466      $ 593,670  
 
 
1
Liquid assets include collateral received that can be
re-hypothecated
or otherwise redeployed.
 
 
2
Positions stated include gross asset values pertaining to securities financing transactions.
 
 
3
Includes debt obligations issued or guaranteed by these entities.
 
Unencumbered liquid assets held in The Toronto-Dominion Bank and multiple domestic and foreign subsidiaries (excluding insurance subsidiaries) and branches are summarized in the following table. 
 

TABLE 33:  SUMMARY OF UNENCUMBERED LIQUID ASSETS BY BANK, SUBSIDIARIES, AND BRANCHES
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
  
 
  
As at
 
 
  
 
January 31
2023
 
 
  
 
October 31
2022
 
 
The Toronto-Dominion Bank (Parent)
  
$
217,169
 
   $ 207,177  
Bank subsidiaries
  
 
324,348
 
     330,063  
     
Foreign branches
  
 
72,248
 
     56,430  
Total
  
$
613,765
 
   $ 593,670  

 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 34
 

Table of Contents
The Bank’s monthly average liquid assets (excluding those held in insurance subsidiaries) for the quarters ended January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022, are summarized in the following table.
 
TABLE 34:  SUMMARY OF AVERAGE LIQUID ASSETS BY TYPE AND CURRENCY
1,2
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)
  
Average for the three months ended
 
    
Bank-owned

liquid assets
    
Securities
received as
collateral from
securities
financing and
derivative
transactions
    
Total
liquid
assets
    
% of
Total
   
Encumbered
liquid assets
    
Unencumbered
liquid assets
 
     
January 31, 2023
 
Cash and central bank reserves
  
$
55,143
 
  
$
 
  
$
55,143
 
  
 
6
 % 
 
$
595
 
  
$
54,548
 
Canadian government obligations
  
 
16,444
 
  
 
86,332
 
  
 
102,776
 
  
 
11
 
 
 
71,107
 
  
 
31,669
 
NHA MBS
  
 
31,881
 
  
 
14
 
  
 
31,895
 
  
 
3
 
 
 
1,142
 
  
 
30,753
 
Obligations of provincial governments, public sector entities and multilateral development banks
3
  
 
38,692
 
  
 
24,379
 
  
 
63,071
 
  
 
7
 
 
 
33,783
 
  
 
29,288
 
Corporate issuer obligations
  
 
10,649
 
  
 
5,518
 
  
 
16,167
 
  
 
2
 
 
 
5,027
 
  
 
11,140
 
Equities
  
 
13,690
 
  
 
3,492
 
  
 
17,182
 
  
 
2
 
 
 
11,810
 
  
 
5,372
 
Total Canadian dollar-denominated
  
 
166,499
 
  
 
119,735
 
  
 
286,234
 
  
 
31
 
 
 
123,464
 
  
 
162,770
 
Cash and central bank reserves
  
 
89,443
 
  
 
 
  
 
89,443
 
  
 
10
 
 
 
125
 
  
 
89,318
 
U.S. government obligations
  
 
88,214
 
  
 
56,104
 
  
 
144,318
 
  
 
16
 
 
 
52,703
 
  
 
91,615
 
U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S. federal agency mortgage-backed obligations
  
 
91,320
 
  
 
7,105
 
  
 
98,425
 
  
 
11
 
 
 
20,958
 
  
 
77,467
 
Obligations of other sovereigns, public sector entities and multilateral development banks
3
  
 
66,898
 
  
 
56,432
 
  
 
123,330
 
  
 
13
 
 
 
53,836
 
  
 
69,494
 
Corporate issuer obligations
  
 
97,839
 
  
 
5,855
 
  
 
103,694
 
  
 
11
 
 
 
11,831
 
  
 
91,863
 
Equities
  
 
37,059
 
  
 
31,917
 
  
 
68,976
 
  
 
8
 
 
 
39,344
 
  
 
29,632
 
Total
non-Canadian
dollar-denominated
  
 
470,773
 
  
 
157,413
 
  
 
628,186
 
  
 
69
 
 
 
178,797
 
  
 
449,389
 
Total
  
$
637,272
 
  
$
277,148
 
  
$
914,420
 
  
 
100
 % 
 
$
302,261
 
  
$
612,159
 
       October 31, 2022  
Cash and central bank reserves
   $ 50,275      $      $ 50,275        6  %    $ 707      $ 49,568  
Canadian government obligations
     17,266        92,010        109,276        12       72,207        37,069  
NHA MBS
     28,241        156        28,397        3       1,114        27,283  
Obligations of provincial governments, public sector entities and multilateral development banks
3
     37,845        23,469        61,314        7       32,506        28,808  
Corporate issuer obligations
     10,019        5,018        15,037        1       3,418        11,619  
Equities
     12,607        3,205        15,812        2       11,536        4,276  
Total Canadian dollar-denominated
     156,253        123,858        280,111        31       121,488        158,623  
Cash and central bank reserves
     81,069               81,069        9       80        80,989  
U.S. government obligations
     89,040        54,102        143,142        16       49,322        93,820  
U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S. federal agency mortgage-backed obligations
     93,322        8,029        101,351        11       21,350        80,001  
Obligations of other sovereigns, public sector entities and multilateral development banks
3
     67,193        57,729        124,922        14       51,369        73,553  
Corporate issuer obligations
     98,759        4,362        103,121        12       11,439        91,682  
Equities
     27,638        31,563        59,201        7       40,773        18,428  
Total
non-Canadian
dollar-denominated
     457,021        155,785        612,806        69       174,333        438,473  
Total
   $ 613,274      $ 279,643      $ 892,917        100  %    $ 295,821      $ 597,096  
 
1
Liquid assets include collateral received that can be
re-hypothecated
or otherwise redeployed.
2
Positions stated include gross asset values pertaining to securities financing transactions.
3
Includes debt obligations issued or guaranteed by these entities.
Average unencumbered liquid assets held in The Toronto-Dominion Bank and multiple domestic and foreign subsidiaries (excluding insurance subsidiaries) and branches are summarized in the following table.
 
TABLE 35:  SUMMARY OF AVERAGE UNENCUMBERED LIQUID ASSETS BY BANK, SUBSIDIARIES, AND BRANCHES
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
Average for the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
    
October 31
2022
 
The Toronto-Dominion Bank (Parent)
  
$
220,329
 
   $ 200,699  
Bank subsidiaries
  
 
327,946
 
     346,695  
Foreign branches
  
 
63,884
 
     49,702  
Total
  
$
612,159
 
   $ 597,096  
ASSET ENCUMBRANCE
In the course of the Bank’s
day-to-day
operations, assets are pledged to obtain funding, support trading and brokerage businesses, and participate in clearing and/or settlement systems. A summary of encumbered and unencumbered assets (excluding assets held in insurance subsidiaries) is presented in the following table to identify assets that are used or available for potential funding needs.
 
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FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
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Table of Contents
TABLE 36:  ENCUMBERED AND UNENCUMBERED ASSETS
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)           
As at
 
    
Total Assets
    
Encumbered
1
    
Unencumbered
 
    
Bank-owned
assets
    
Securities
received as
collateral from
securities
financing and
derivative
transactions
2
   
Total
Assets
    
Pledged as
Collateral
3
    
Other
4
    
Available as
Collateral
5
    
Other
6
 
                                            
January 31, 2023
 
Cash and due from banks
  
$
6,988
 
  
$
 
 
$
6,988
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
6,988
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
  
 
143,377
 
  
 
 
 
 
143,377
 
  
 
6,666
 
  
 
125
 
  
 
135,805
 
  
 
781
 
Securities, trading loans, and other
7
  
 
581,088
 
  
 
380,209
 
 
 
961,297
 
  
 
370,070
 
  
 
11,789
 
  
 
549,554
 
  
 
29,884
 
Derivatives
  
 
79,351
 
  
 
 
 
 
79,351
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
79,351
 
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
8
  
 
170,365
 
  
 
(170,365
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
9
  
 
836,681
 
  
 
(13,826
 
 
822,855
 
  
 
66,934
 
  
 
50,322
 
  
 
34,177
 
  
 
671,422
 
Customers’ liabilities under acceptances
  
 
19,992
 
  
 
 
 
 
19,992
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
19,992
 
Other assets
10
  
 
90,442
 
  
 
 
 
 
90,442
 
  
 
976
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
89,466
 
Total assets
  
$
    1,928,284
 
  
$
     196,018
 
 
$
    2,124,302
 
  
$
    444,646
 
  
$
    62,236
 
  
$
    719,536
 
  
$
    897,884
 
                                             October 31, 2022  
Total assets
   $ 1,917,528      $ 192,081     $ 2,109,609      $ 423,346      $ 64,864      $ 710,237      $ 911,162  
 
1
Asset encumbrance has been analyzed on an individual asset basis. Where a particular asset has been encumbered and TD has holdings of the asset both
on-balance
sheet and
off-balance
sheet, for the purpose of this disclosure, the
on-
and
off-balance
sheet holdings are encumbered in alignment with the business practice.
2
Assets received as collateral through
off-balance
sheet transactions such as reverse repurchase agreements, securities borrowing, margin loans, and other client activity.
3
Represents assets that have been posted externally to support the Bank’s
day-to-day
operations, including securities financing transactions, clearing and payments, and derivative transactions. Also includes assets that have been pledged supporting Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) activity.
4
Assets supporting TD’s long-term funding activities, assets pledged against securitization liabilities, and assets held by consolidated securitization vehicles or in pools for covered bond issuance.
5
Assets that are considered readily available in their current legal form to generate funding or support collateral needs. This category includes reported FHLB assets that remain unutilized and DSAC that are available for collateral purposes however not regularly utilized in practice.
6
Assets that cannot be used to support funding or collateral requirements in their current form. This category includes those assets that are potentially eligible as funding program collateral or for pledging to central banks (for example, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation insured mortgages that can be securitized into NHA MBS).
7
Includes trading loans, securities,
non-trading
financial assets at FVTPL and other financial assets designated at FVTPL, financial assets at FVOCI, and DSAC.
8
Assets reported in the “Bank-owned assets” column represent the value of the loans extended and not the value of the collateral received. The loan value from the reverse repurchase transactions is deducted from the “Securities received as collateral from securities financing and derivative transactions” column to avoid double-counting with the
on-balance
sheet assets.
9
The loan value from the margin loans/client activity is deducted from the “Securities received as collateral from securities financing and derivative transactions” column to avoid double-counting with the
on-balance
sheet assets.
10
Other assets include investment in Schwab, goodwill, other intangibles, land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets, deferred tax assets, amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients, and other assets on the balance sheet not reported in the above categories.
LIQUIDITY STRESS TESTING AND CONTINGENCY FUNDING PLANS
In addition to the Severe Combined Stress Scenario, the Bank performs liquidity stress testing on multiple alternate scenarios. These scenarios are a mix of
TD-specific
events and market-wide stress events designed to test the impact from risk factors material to the Bank’s risk profile. Liquidity assessments are also part of the Bank’s Enterprise-Wide Stress Testing program.
The Bank has liquidity contingency funding plans (CFP) in place at the overall Bank level and for certain subsidiaries operating in foreign jurisdictions (Regional CFPs). The Bank’s CFP provides a documented framework for managing unexpected liquidity situations and thus is an integral component of the Bank’s overall liquidity risk management program. It outlines different contingency levels based on the severity and duration of the liquidity situation, and identifies recovery actions appropriate for each level. For each recovery action, it provides key operational steps required to execute the action. Regional CFPs identify recovery actions to address region-specific stress events. The actions and governance structure outlined in the Bank’s CFP are aligned with the Bank’s Crisis Management Recovery Plan.
CREDIT RATINGS
Credit ratings impact the Bank’s borrowing costs and ability to raise funds. Rating downgrades could potentially result in higher financing costs, increased requirements to pledge collateral, reduced access to capital markets, and could also affect the Bank’s ability to enter into derivative transactions.
Credit ratings and outlooks provided by rating agencies reflect their views and are subject to change from time to time, based on a number of factors including the Bank’s financial strength, competitive position, and liquidity, as well as factors not entirely within the Bank’s control, including the methodologies used by rating agencies and conditions affecting the overall financial services industry.
 
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Table of Contents
TABLE 37: CREDIT RATINGS
1
 
                    
As at
 
                    
January 31, 2023
 
     
Moody’s
    
S&P
    
Fitch
    
DBRS
 
Deposits/Counterparty
2
  
 
Aa1
 
  
 
AA-
 
  
 
AA
 
  
 
AA (high)
 
Legacy Senior Debt
3
  
 
Aa2
 
  
 
AA-
 
  
 
AA
 
  
 
AA (high)
 
Senior Debt
4
  
 
A1
 
  
 
A
 
  
 
AA-
 
  
 
AA
 
Covered Bonds
  
 
Aaa
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
AAA
 
Subordinated Debt
  
 
A2
 
  
 
A
 
  
 
A
 
  
 
AA (low)
 
Subordinated Debt – NVCC
  
 
A2 (hyb)
 
  
 
A-
 
  
 
A
 
  
 
A
 
Preferred Shares – NVCC
  
 
Baa1 (hyb)
 
  
 
BBB
 
  
 
BBB+
 
  
 
Pfd-2 (high)
 
Limited Recourse Capital Notes – NVCC
  
 
Baa1 (hyb)
 
  
 
BBB
 
  
 
BBB+
 
  
 
A (low)
 
Short-Term Debt (Deposits)
  
 
P-1
 
  
 
A-1+
 
  
 
F1+
 
  
 
R-1 (high)
 
Outlook
  
 
Stable
 
  
 
Stable
 
  
 
Stable
 
  
 
Stable
 
 
1
The above ratings are for The Toronto-Dominion Bank legal entity. Subsidiaries’ ratings are available on the Bank’s website at http://www.td.com/investor/credit.jsp. Credit ratings are not recommendations to purchase, sell, or hold a financial obligation in as much as they do not comment on market price or suitability for a particular investor. Ratings are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the rating organization.
2
Represents Moody’s Long-Term Deposits Ratings and Counterparty Risk Rating, S&P’s Issuer Credit Rating, Fitch’s Long-Term Deposits Rating, and DBRS’ Long-Term Issuer Rating.
3
Includes (a) Senior debt issued prior to September 23, 2018; and (b) Senior debt issued on or after September 23, 2018 which is excluded from the bank recapitalization
“bail-in”
regime.
4
Subject to conversion under the bank recapitalization
“bail-in”
regime.
The Bank regularly reviews the level of increased collateral its trading counterparties would require in the event of a downgrade of TD’s credit rating. The Bank holds liquid assets to ensure it is able to provide additional collateral required by trading counterparties in the event of a three-notch downgrade in the Bank’s senior debt ratings. The following table presents the additional collateral that could have been contractually required to be posted to OTC derivative counterparties as of the reporting date in the event of one, two, and three-notch downgrades of the Bank’s credit ratings.
 
TABLE 38:  ADDITIONAL COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RATING DOWNGRADES
1
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
Average for the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
    
October 31
2022
 
One-notch
downgrade
  
$
73
 
   $ 206  
Two-notch
downgrade
  
 
126
 
     316  
Three-notch downgrade
  
 
      894
 
         1,122  
 
1
The above collateral requirements are based on each OTC trading counterparty’s Credit Support Annex and the Bank’s credit rating across applicable rating agencies.
LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO
The LCR is a Basel III metric calculated as the ratio of the stock of unencumbered high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) over the net cash outflow requirements in the next 30 days under a hypothetical liquidity stress event.
Other than during periods of financial stress, the Bank must maintain the LCR above 100% in accordance with the OSFI LAR requirement. The Bank’s LCR is calculated according to the scenario parameters in the LAR guideline, including prescribed HQLA eligibility criteria and haircuts, deposit
run-off
rates, and other outflow and inflow rates. HQLA held by the Bank that are eligible for the LCR calculation under the LAR are primarily central bank reserves, sovereign-issued or sovereign-guaranteed securities, and high-quality securities issued by
non-financial
entities.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
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Table of Contents
The following table summarizes the Bank’s average daily LCR as of the relevant dates.
 
TABLE 39:  AVERAGE BASEL III LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO
1
 
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
Average for the three months ended
 
    
January 31, 2023
 
     
Total unweighted
value (average)
2
   
Total weighted
value (average)
3
 
High-quality liquid assets
                
Total high-quality liquid assets
  
$
n/a
4
 
 
$
355,387
 
Cash outflows
                
Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers, of which:
  
$
556,372
 
 
$
45,055
 
Stable deposits
5
  
 
258,171
 
 
 
7,745
 
Less stable deposits
  
 
298,201
 
 
 
37,310
 
Unsecured wholesale funding, of which:
  
 
355,800
 
 
 
173,459
 
Operational deposits (all counterparties) and deposits in networks of cooperative banks
6
  
 
150,464
 
 
 
35,804
 
Non-operational
deposits (all counterparties)
  
 
167,797
 
 
 
100,116
 
Unsecured debt
  
 
37,539
 
 
 
37,539
 
Secured wholesale funding
  
 
n/a
 
 
 
25,017
 
Additional requirements, of which:
  
 
334,226
 
 
 
104,192
 
Outflows related to derivative exposures and other collateral requirements
  
 
69,216
 
 
 
46,454
 
Outflows related to loss of funding on debt products
  
 
12,149
 
 
 
12,149
 
Credit and liquidity facilities
  
 
252,861
 
 
 
45,589
 
Other contractual funding obligations
  
 
16,474
 
 
 
9,093
 
Other contingent funding obligations
7
  
 
749,799
 
 
 
11,483
 
Total cash outflows
  
$
n/a
 
 
$
    368,299
 
Cash inflows
                
Secured lending
  
$
209,876
 
 
$
25,542
 
Inflows from fully performing exposures
  
 
23,394
 
 
 
8,345
 
Other cash inflows
  
 
82,808
 
 
 
82,808
 
Total cash inflows
  
$
    316,078
 
 
$
116,695
 
    
Average for the three months ended
 
    
January 31, 2023
    October 31, 2022  
     
Total adjusted
value
    Total adjusted
value
 
Total high-quality liquid assets
8
  
$
355,387
 
  $ 365,894  
Total net cash outflows
9
  
 
251,604
 
    285,647  
Liquidity coverage ratio
  
 
141
 % 
    128  % 
 
1
The LCR for the quarter ended January 31, 2023 is calculated as an average of the 62 daily data points in the quarter.
2
Unweighted inflow and outflow values are outstanding balances maturing or callable within 30 days.
3
Weighted values are calculated after the application of respective HQLA haircuts or inflow and outflow rates, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guideline.
4
Not applicable as per the LCR common disclosure template.
5
As defined by the OSFI LAR guideline, stable deposits from retail and small- and
medium-sized
enterprise (SME) customers are deposits that are insured and are either held in transactional accounts or the depositors have an established relationship with the Bank that makes deposit withdrawal highly unlikely.
6
Operational deposits from
non-SME
business customers are deposits kept with the Bank in order to facilitate their access and ability to conduct payment and settlement activities. These activities include clearing, custody, or cash management services.
7
Includes uncommitted credit and liquidity facilities, stable value money market mutual funds, outstanding debt securities with remaining maturity greater than 30 days, and other contractual cash outflows. With respect to outstanding debt securities with remaining maturity greater than 30 days, TD has no contractual obligation to buy back these outstanding TD debt securities, and as a result, a 0% outflow rate is applied under the OSFI LAR guideline.
8
Total HQLA includes both asset haircuts and applicable caps, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guideline (HQLA assets after haircuts are capped at 40% for Level 2 and 15% for Level 2B).
9
Total Net Cash Outflows include both inflow and outflow rates and applicable caps, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guideline (inflows are capped at 75% of outflows).
The Bank’s average LCR of 141% for the quarter ended January 31, 2023 continues to meet the regulatory requirements.
The Bank holds a variety of liquid assets commensurate with the liquidity needs of the organization. Many of these assets qualify as HQLA under the OSFI LAR guideline. The average HQLA of the Bank for the quarter ended January 31, 2023 was $355 billion (October 31, 2022 – $366 billion), with Level 1 assets representing 84% (October 31, 2022 – 84%). The Bank’s reported HQLA excludes excess HQLA from the U.S. Retail operations, as required by the OSFI LAR guideline, to reflect liquidity transfer considerations between U.S. Retail and its affiliates as a result of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board’s regulations. By excluding excess HQLA, the U.S. Retail LCR is effectively capped at 100% prior to total Bank consolidation.
As described in the “How TD Manages Liquidity Risk” section of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report, the Bank manages its HQLA and other liquidity buffers to the higher of TD’s
90-day
surplus requirement and the target buffers over regulatory requirements from the LCR, NSFR, and the Net Cumulative Cash Flow (NCCF) metrics. As a result, the total stock of HQLA is subject to ongoing rebalancing against the projected liquidity requirements.
NET STABLE FUNDING RATIO
The NSFR is a Basel III metric calculated as the ratio of total available stable funding (ASF) over total required stable funding (RSF) in accordance with OSFI’s LAR guideline. The Bank must maintain an NSFR ratio equal to or above 100% in accordance with the LAR guideline. The Bank’s ASF comprises the Bank’s liability and capital instruments (including deposits and wholesale funding). The assets that require stable funding (RSF) are based on the Bank’s on and
off-balance
sheet activities and a function of their liquidity characteristics and the requirements of OSFI’s LAR guideline.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
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Table of Contents
TABLE 40:  NET STABLE FUNDING RATIO
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)
  
 
As at
 
  
 
January 31, 2023
 
  
 
Unweighted value by residential maturity
 
  
     
No
maturity
1
    
Less than
6 months
    
6 months to
less than
1 year
    
More than
1 year
    
Weighted
value
2
 
Available Stable Funding Item
              
Capital
  
$
110,012
 
  
$
n/a
 
  
$
n/a
 
  
$
10,870
 
  
$
120,882
 
Regulatory capital
  
 
110,012
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
10,870
 
  
 
120,882
 
Other capital instruments
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers:
  
 
478,145
 
  
 
43,365
 
  
 
20,523
 
  
 
23,459
 
  
 
524,143
 
Stable deposits
3
  
 
255,996
 
  
 
9,955
 
  
 
5,167
 
  
 
9,534
 
  
 
267,097
 
Less stable deposits
  
 
222,149
 
  
 
33,410
 
  
 
15,356
 
  
 
13,925
 
  
 
257,046
 
Wholesale funding:
  
 
243,274
 
  
 
374,027
 
  
 
66,782
 
  
 
275,397
 
  
 
473,659
 
Operational deposits
4
  
 
120,945
 
  
 
4,133
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
 
  
 
62,540
 
Other wholesale funding
  
 
122,329
 
  
 
369,894
 
  
 
66,780
 
  
 
275,397
 
  
 
411,119
 
Liabilities with matching interdependent assets
5
  
 
 
  
 
1,658
 
  
 
3,517
 
  
 
17,730
 
  
 
 
Other liabilities:
  
 
59,012
 
        
 
74,884
 
  
 
1,927
 
NSFR derivative liabilities
  
 
n/a
 
        
 
2,600
 
  
 
n/a
 
All other liabilities and equity not included in the above categories
  
 
59,012
 
  
 
69,542
 
  
 
1,629
 
  
 
1,113
 
  
 
1,927
 
Total Available Stable Funding
                                      
$
1,120,611
 
 
Required Stable Funding Item
  
Total NSFR high-quality liquid assets
  
$
n/a
 
  
$
n/a
 
  
$
n/a
 
  
$
n/a
 
  
$
60,021
 
Deposits held at other financial institutions for operational purposes
  
 
 
  
 
1,007
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
504
 
Performing loans and securities
  
 
97,504
 
  
 
196,839
 
  
 
86,685
 
  
 
661,933
 
  
 
711,804
 
Performing loans to financial institutions secured by Level 1 HQLA
  
 
 
  
 
58,950
 
  
 
8,119
 
  
 
 
  
 
10,878
 
Performing loans to financial institutions secured by
non-Level
1 HQLA and unsecured performing loans to financial institutions
  
 
555
 
  
 
34,858
 
  
 
5,289
 
  
 
13,115
 
  
 
20,207
 
Performing loans to
non-financial
corporate clients, loans to retail and small business customers, and loans to sovereigns, central banks and PSEs, of which:
  
 
34,105
 
  
 
54,126
 
  
 
34,278
 
  
 
270,033
 
  
 
307,820
 
With a risk weight of less than or equal to 35% under the Basel II standardized approach for credit risk
     
 
34,464
 
  
 
19,009
 
  
 
175
 
  
 
26,497
 
Performing residential mortgages, of which:
  
 
31,010
 
  
 
33,177
 
  
 
33,343
 
  
 
298,690
 
  
 
265,421
 
With a risk weight of less than or equal to 35% under the Basel II standardized approach for credit risk
6
  
 
31,010
 
  
 
33,177
 
  
 
33,343
 
  
 
298,690
 
  
 
265,421
 
Securities that are not in default and do not qualify as HQLA, including exchange-traded equities
  
 
31,834
 
  
 
15,728
 
  
 
5,656
 
  
 
80,095
 
  
 
107,478
 
Assets with matching interdependent liabilities
5
  
 
 
  
 
1,972
 
  
 
2,587
 
  
 
18,346
 
  
 
 
Other assets:
  
 
62,602
 
        
 
128,097
 
  
 
95,262
 
Physical traded commodities, including gold
  
 
13,584
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
11,562
 
Assets posted as initial margin for derivative contracts and contributions to default funds of CCPs
           
 
15,498
 
  
 
13,173
 
NSFR derivative assets
  
 
n/a
 
        
 
9,947
 
  
 
7,347
 
NSFR derivative liabilities before deduction of variation margin posted
  
 
n/a
 
        
 
25,982
 
  
 
1,299
 
All other assets not included in the above categories
  
 
49,018
 
  
 
70,029
 
  
 
2,102
 
  
 
4,539
 
  
 
61,881
 
Off-balance
sheet items
  
 
n/a
 
                    
 
732,277
 
  
 
25,899
 
Total Required Stable Funding
                                      
$
893,490
 
Net Stable Funding Ratio
                                      
 
125
 % 
     
 
As at
 
       October 31, 2022  
Total Available Stable Funding
               $ 1,058,087  
Total Required Stable Funding
                 866,383  
Net Stable Funding Ratio
                                         122  % 
 
1
Items in the “no maturity” time bucket do not have a stated maturity. These may include, but are not limited to, items such as capital with perpetual maturity,
non-maturity
deposits, short positions, open maturity positions,
non-HQLA
equities, and physical traded commodities.
2
Weighted values are calculated after the application of respective NSFR weights, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guideline.
3
As defined by the OSFI LAR guideline, stable deposits from retail and SME customers are deposits that are insured and are either held in transactional accounts or the depositors have an established relationship with the Bank that makes deposit withdrawals highly unlikely.
4
Operational deposits from
non-SME
business customers are deposits kept with the Bank in order to facilitate their access and ability to conduct payment and settlement activities. These activities include clearing, custody, or cash management services.
5
Interdependent asset and liability items are deemed by OSFI to be interdependent and have RSF and ASF risk factors adjusted to zero. Interdependent liabilities cannot fall due while the asset is still on balance sheet, cannot be used to fund any other assets and principal payments from the asset cannot be used for anything other than repaying the liability. As such, the only interdependent assets and liabilities that qualify for this treatment at the Bank are the liabilities arising from the Canada Mortgage Bonds Program and their corresponding encumbered assets.
6
Includes Residential Mortgages and HELOCs.
The Bank’s NSFR for the quarter ended January 31, 2023 is at 125% (October 31, 2022 – 122%) and has met the regulatory requirements. The NSFR changes
quarter-to-quarter
are based on a number of factors including deposit and loan growth, changes in capital levels, wholesale funding issuance and maturities, and changes in the maturity profile of wholesale funding.
 
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Table of Contents
FUNDING
The Bank has access to a variety of unsecured and secured funding sources. The Bank’s funding activities are conducted in accordance with liquidity risk management policies that require assets be funded to the appropriate term and to a prudent diversification profile.
The Bank’s primary approach to managing funding activities is to maximize the use of deposits raised through personal and commercial banking channels. The following table illustrates the Bank’s large base of personal and commercial, wealth, and Schwab sweep deposits (collectively, “P&C deposits”) that make up over 70% of the Bank’s total funding.
 
TABLE 41:  SUMMARY OF DEPOSIT FUNDING
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
 
 
 
  
 
As at
 
  
  
    January 31
2023
 
  
    October 31
2022
 
P&C deposits – Canadian
  
$
526,623
 
  
$
525,294
 
P&C deposits – U.S.
1
  
 
463,158
 
  
 
493,223
 
Total
  
$
    989,781
 
  
$
    1,018,517
 
 
1
P&C deposits in U.S. are presented on a Canadian equivalent basis and therefore period-over-period movements reflect both underlying growth and changes in the foreign exchange rate.
 
WHOLESALE FUNDING
The Bank maintains various registered external wholesale term (greater than 1 year) funding programs to provide access to diversified funding sources, including asset securitization, covered bonds, and unsecured wholesale debt. The Bank raises term funding through Senior Notes, NHA MBS, and notes backed by credit card receivables (Evergreen Credit Card Trust) and home equity lines of credit (Genesis Trust II). The Bank’s wholesale funding is diversified by geography, by currency, and by funding types. The Bank raises short-term (1 year or less) funding using certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and bankers’ acceptances.
The following table summarizes the registered term funding and capital programs by geography, with the related program size as at January 31, 2023.
 
 
 
 
Canada
 
United States
 
Europe
Capital Securities Program ($15 billion)
1
 
Canadian Senior Medium-Term Linked Notes Program ($5 billion)
 
HELOC ABS Program (Genesis Trust II) ($7 billion)
 
U.S. SEC
(F-3)
Registered Capital and Debt Program (US$75 billion)
 
United Kingdom Listing Authority (UKLA) Registered Legislative Covered Bond Program ($80 billion)
 
UKLA Registered European Medium-Term Note Program (US$20 billion)
 
1
 
As at February 2, 2023, the Board approved an increase to the size of Canadian Capital Securities Program to a limit of $20 billion.
The following table presents a breakdown of the Bank’s term debt by currency and funding type. Term funding as at January 31, 2023, was $156.4 billion (October 31, 2022 – $150.5 billion).
Note that Table 42: Long-Term Funding and Table 43: Wholesale Funding do not include any funding accessed via repurchase transactions or securities financing.
 
TABLE 42:  LONG-TERM FUNDING
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
As at
 
Long-term funding by currency
  
January 31
2023
 
  
October 31
2022
 
Canadian dollar
  
 
32
 % 
  
 
31
 % 
U.S. dollar
  
 
39
 
  
 
43
 
Euro
  
 
23
 
  
 
20
 
British pound
  
 
3
 
  
 
3
 
Other
  
 
3
 
  
 
3
 
Total
  
 
100
 % 
  
 
100
 % 
Long-term funding by type
  
  
 
  
  
 
Senior unsecured medium-term notes
  
 
69
 % 
  
 
67
 % 
Covered bonds
  
 
21
 
  
 
22
 
Mortgage securitization
1
  
 
9
 
  
 
10
 
Term asset-backed securities
  
 
1
 
  
 
1
 
Total
  
 
100
 % 
  
 
100
 % 
 
1
Mortgage securitization includes mortgage-backed securities (MBS) issued to external investors and excludes the residential mortgage trading business.
 
The Bank maintains depositor concentration limits in respect of short-term wholesale deposits so that it is not overly reliant on individual depositors for funding. The Bank further limits short-term wholesale funding maturity concentration in an effort to mitigate refinancing risk during a stress event.
 
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Table of Contents
The following table represents the remaining maturity of various sources of funding outstanding as at January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022.
 
TABLE 43:  WHOLESALE FUNDING
1
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
As at
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
January 31
2023
 
  
October 31
2022
 
  
  
Less than
1 month
 
  
1 to 3
months
 
  
3 to 6
months
 
  
6 months
to 1 year
 
  
Up to 1
year
 
  
Over 1 to
2 years
 
  
Over 2
years
 
  
Total
 
  
Total
 
Deposits from banks
2
  
$
23,768
 
  
$
2,120
 
  
$
2,237
 
  
$
3,200
 
  
$
31,325
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
31,325
 
  
$
31,833
 
Bearer deposit notes
  
 
163
 
  
 
279
 
  
 
149
 
  
 
211
 
  
 
802
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
802
 
  
 
1,275
 
Certificates of deposit
  
 
13,049
 
  
 
17,209
 
  
 
41,788
 
  
 
35,272
 
  
 
107,318
 
  
 
1,665
 
  
 
96
 
  
 
109,079
 
  
 
98,574
 
Commercial paper
  
 
11,000
 
  
 
18,635
 
  
 
18,492
 
  
 
19,018
 
  
 
67,145
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
67,145
 
  
 
62,906
 
Covered bonds
  
 
786
 
  
 
4,283
 
  
 
748
 
  
 
 
  
 
5,817
 
  
 
5,776
 
  
 
21,465
 
  
 
33,058
 
  
 
33,978
 
Mortgage securitization
3
  
 
33
 
  
 
607
 
  
 
1,061
 
  
 
3,698
 
  
 
5,399
 
  
 
5,637
 
  
 
15,717
 
  
 
26,753
 
  
 
27,684
 
Legacy senior unsecured medium-term notes
4
  
 
 
  
 
1,638
 
  
 
9,026
 
  
 
983
 
  
 
11,647
 
  
 
1,951
 
  
 
206
 
  
 
13,804
 
  
 
13,631
 
Senior unsecured medium-term notes
5
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
4,562
 
  
 
2,323
 
  
 
6,885
 
  
 
25,423
 
  
 
59,927
 
  
 
92,235
 
  
 
84,956
 
Subordinated notes and debentures
6
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
11,338
 
  
 
11,338
 
  
 
11,290
 
Term asset-backed securitization
  
 
 
  
 
664
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
664
 
  
 
1,500
 
  
 
 
  
 
2,164
 
  
 
1,826
 
Other
7
  
 
49,654
 
  
 
1,983
 
  
 
3,937
 
  
 
1,843
 
  
 
57,417
 
  
 
2,055
 
  
 
341
 
  
 
59,813
 
  
 
32,603
 
Total
  
$
98,453
 
  
$
47,418
 
  
$
82,000
 
  
$
66,548
 
  
$
294,419
 
  
$
44,007
 
  
$
109,090
 
  
$
447,516
 
  
$
400,556
 
Of which:
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Secured
  
$
20,114
 
  
$
5,554
 
  
$
1,809
 
  
$
3,698
 
  
$
31,175
 
  
$
12,913
 
  
$
37,187
 
  
$
81,275
 
  
$
63,496
 
Unsecured
  
 
78,339
 
  
 
41,864
 
  
 
80,191
 
  
 
62,850
 
  
 
263,244
 
  
 
31,094
 
  
 
71,903
 
  
 
366,241
 
  
 
337,060
 
Total
  
$
    98,453
 
  
$
    47,418
 
  
$
    82,000
 
  
$
    66,548
 
  
$
    294,419
 
  
$
    44,007
 
  
$
    109,090
 
  
$
    447,516
 
  
$
    400,556
 
 
1
 
Excludes Bankers’ acceptances, which are disclosed in the Remaining Contractual Maturity table within the “Managing Risk” section of this document.
2
 
Includes fixed-term deposits with banks.
3
 
Includes mortgage-backed securities issued to external investors and Wholesale Banking residential mortgage trading business.
4
 
Includes a) senior debt issued prior to September 23, 2018; and b) senior debt issued on or after September 23, 2018 which is excluded from the bank recapitalization
“bail-in”
regime, including debt with an original
term-to-maturity
of less than 400 days.
5
 
Comprised of senior debt subject to conversion under the bank recapitalization
“bail-in”
regime. Excludes $3 billion of structured notes subject to conversion under the
“bail-in”
regime (October 31, 2022 – $2.3 billion).
6
 
Subordinated notes and debentures are not considered wholesale funding as they may be raised primarily for capital management purposes.
7
Includes fixed-term deposits from
non-bank
institutions (unsecured) of $27.9 billion (October 31, 2022 – $21.3 billion) and the remaining are
non-term
deposits.
Excluding the Wholesale Banking residential mortgage trading business, the Bank’s total MBS issued to external investors for the three months ended January 31, 2023 was $0.4 billion (three months ended January 31, 2022 – $0.4 billion) and other asset-backed securities issued for the three months ended January 31, 2023 was $0.3 billion (three months ended January 31, 2022 – nil). The Bank also issued $12.9 billion of unsecured medium-term notes for the three months ended January 31, 2023 (three months ended January 31, 2022 – $7.8 billion), in various currencies and markets. The total covered bonds issuance for the three months ended January 31, 2023, was nil (three months ended January 31, 2022 – nil).
REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS CONCERNING LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING
In January 2022, OSFI published finalized updates to its LAR guideline, following a public consultation period that began in March 2021. The primary changes to the LAR involve enhancements to the NCCF supervisory tool to improve the risk sensitivity of the metric. Other significant changes include the addition of contingencies for undrawn loan commitments, changes to certain loan cash inflows, and the adjustment of deposit runoff factors. The effective date of the changes will be April 2023.
In January 2022, OSFI published an updated Pillar 3 Disclosure Guideline, which covers liquidity disclosures among other topics. The guideline provides OSFI’s updated expectations for the domestic implementation of Basel’s Pillar 3 Framework. The guideline will not materially impact the Bank’s existing liquidity disclosures, but will contribute to improved consistency and comparability of disclosures across jurisdictions. The effective date of the changes will be in the second fiscal quarter of 2023.
 
MATURITY ANALYSIS OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND
OFF-BALANCE
SHEET COMMITMENTS
The following table summarizes
on-balance
sheet and
off-balance
sheet categories by remaining contractual maturity.
Off-balance
sheet commitments include contractual obligations to make future payments on certain lease-related commitments, certain purchase obligations, and other liabilities. The values of credit instruments reported in the following table represent the maximum amount of additional credit that the Bank could be obligated to extend should such instruments be fully drawn or utilized. Since a significant portion of guarantees and commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total of the contractual amounts is not representative of expected future liquidity requirements. These contractual obligations have an impact on the Bank’s short-term and long-term liquidity and capital resource needs.
The maturity analysis presented does not depict the degree of the Bank’s maturity transformation or the Bank’s exposure to interest rate and liquidity risk. The Bank ensures that assets are appropriately funded to protect against borrowing cost volatility and potential reductions to funding market availability. The Bank utilizes stable
non-maturity
deposits (chequing and savings accounts) and term deposits as the primary source of long-term funding for the Bank’s
non-trading
assets including personal and business term loans and the stable balance of revolving lines of credit. Additionally, the Bank issues long-term funding in respect of such
non-trading
assets and raises short term funding primarily to finance trading assets. The liquidity of trading assets under stressed market conditions is considered when determining the appropriate term of the funding.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 41
 

Table of Contents
 
TABLE 44: REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITY
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
 
As at
 
  
 
January 31, 2023
 
  
  
Less than
1 month
 
  
1 to 3
months
 
  
3 to 6
months
 
  
6 to 9
months
 
  
9 months
to 1 year
 
  
Over 1 to
2 years
 
  
Over 2 to
5 years
 
  
Over
5 years
 
  
No
specific
maturity
 
 
Total
 
Assets
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
  
$
6,988
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
 
$
6,988
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
  
 
141,701
 
  
 
326
 
  
 
266
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,084
 
 
 
143,377
 
Trading loans, securities, and other
1
  
 
4,530
 
  
 
6,263
 
  
 
6,315
 
  
 
4,013
 
  
 
3,236
 
  
 
12,518
 
  
 
23,334
 
  
 
22,165
 
  
 
71,703
 
 
 
154,077
 
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
 
  
 
36
 
  
 
675
 
  
 
 
  
 
165
 
  
 
3,717
 
  
 
2,223
 
  
 
1,955
 
  
 
1,336
 
 
 
10,107
 
Derivatives
  
 
9,880
 
  
 
10,113
 
  
 
4,843
 
  
 
4,463
 
  
 
4,416
 
  
 
8,230
 
  
 
22,003
 
  
 
15,403
 
  
 
 
 
 
79,351
 
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
584
 
  
 
258
 
  
 
406
 
  
 
257
 
  
 
272
 
  
 
815
 
  
 
1,548
 
  
 
1,264
 
  
 
 
 
 
5,404
 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
 
1,154
 
  
 
1,630
 
  
 
3,415
 
  
 
1,989
 
  
 
1,041
 
  
 
7,849
 
  
 
19,149
 
  
 
31,400
 
  
 
4,167
 
 
 
71,794
 
Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses
  
 
1,740
 
  
 
5,475
 
  
 
14,573
 
  
 
4,688
 
  
 
4,672
 
  
 
30,788
 
  
 
115,132
 
  
 
162,639
 
  
 
(1
 
 
339,706
 
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
2
  
 
114,240
 
  
 
26,924
 
  
 
19,174
 
  
 
6,303
 
  
 
2,594
 
  
 
264
 
  
 
866
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
170,365
 
Loans
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Residential mortgages
  
 
2,143
 
  
 
4,833
 
  
 
6,835
 
  
 
7,796
 
  
 
4,663
 
  
 
44,979
 
  
 
173,336
 
  
 
50,052
 
  
 
 
 
 
294,637
 
Consumer instalment and other personal
  
 
794
 
  
 
1,617
 
  
 
3,485
 
  
 
3,127
 
  
 
2,649
 
  
 
24,106
 
  
 
83,191
 
  
 
29,987
 
  
 
55,552
 
 
 
204,508
 
Credit card
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
35,901
 
 
 
35,901
 
Business and government
  
 
34,102
 
  
 
8,916
 
  
 
10,591
 
  
 
13,893
 
  
 
10,908
 
  
 
41,482
 
  
 
92,733
 
  
 
66,429
 
  
 
29,073
 
 
 
308,127
 
Total loans
  
 
37,039
 
  
 
15,366
 
  
 
20,911
 
  
 
24,816
 
  
 
18,220
 
  
 
110,567
 
  
 
349,260
 
  
 
146,468
 
  
 
120,526
 
 
 
843,173
 
Allowance for loan losses
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
(6,492
 
 
(6,492
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
  
 
37,039
 
  
 
15,366
 
  
 
20,911
 
  
 
24,816
 
  
 
18,220
 
  
 
110,567
 
  
 
349,260
 
  
 
146,468
 
  
 
114,034
 
 
 
836,681
 
Customers’ liability under acceptances
  
 
16,132
 
  
 
3,779
 
  
 
81
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
19,992
 
Investment in Schwab
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
8,358
 
 
 
8,358
 
Goodwill
3
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
17,293
 
 
 
17,293
 
Other intangibles
3
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
2,333
 
 
 
2,333
 
Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets
3
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
4
 
  
 
11
 
  
 
35
 
  
 
558
 
  
 
3,283
 
  
 
5,309
 
 
 
9,202
 
Deferred tax assets
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
2,476
 
 
 
2,476
 
Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients
  
 
25,723
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
25,723
 
Other assets
  
 
5,256
 
  
 
5,190
 
  
 
1,043
 
  
 
307
 
  
 
203
 
  
 
93
 
  
 
71
 
  
 
75
 
  
 
12,819
 
 
 
25,057
 
Total assets
  
$
364,967
 
  
$
75,360
 
  
$
71,704
 
  
$
46,840
 
  
$
34,830
 
  
$
174,876
 
  
$
534,144
 
  
$
384,652
 
  
$
240,911
 
 
$
1,928,284
 
Liabilities
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading deposits
  
$
1,839
 
  
$
4,062
 
  
$
3,056
 
  
$
3,000
 
  
$
2,005
 
  
$
5,135
 
  
$
4,478
 
  
$
1,394
 
  
$
 
 
$
24,969
 
Derivatives
  
 
13,199
 
  
 
10,764
 
  
 
4,511
 
  
 
3,938
 
  
 
3,356
 
  
 
6,817
 
  
 
14,367
 
  
 
15,223
 
  
 
 
 
 
72,175
 
Securitization liabilities at fair value
  
 
33
 
  
 
214
 
  
 
457
 
  
 
904
 
  
 
457
 
  
 
2,663
 
  
 
4,353
 
  
 
2,859
 
  
 
 
 
 
11,940
 
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
26,756
 
  
 
36,422
 
  
 
64,460
 
  
 
36,487
 
  
 
20,053
 
  
 
1,662
 
  
 
97
 
  
 
 
  
 
101
 
 
 
186,038
 
Deposits
4,5
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Personal
  
 
4,491
 
  
 
8,233
 
  
 
11,076
 
  
 
10,455
 
  
 
17,292
 
  
 
14,903
 
  
 
16,160
 
  
 
28
 
  
 
559,706
 
 
 
642,344
 
Banks
  
 
38,941
 
  
 
162
 
  
 
 
  
 
14
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
15,391
 
 
 
54,513
 
Business and government
  
 
33,605
 
  
 
16,615
 
  
 
19,674
 
  
 
6,727
 
  
 
5,303
 
  
 
34,577
 
  
 
64,813
 
  
 
17,498
 
  
 
324,882
 
 
 
523,694
 
Total deposits
  
 
77,037
 
  
 
25,010
 
  
 
30,750
 
  
 
17,196
 
  
 
22,595
 
  
 
49,480
 
  
 
80,976
 
  
 
17,528
 
  
 
899,979
 
 
 
1,220,551
 
Acceptances
  
 
16,132
 
  
 
3,779
 
  
 
81
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
19,992
 
Obligations related to securities sold short
1
  
 
1,950
 
  
 
1,919
 
  
 
1,937
 
  
 
1,648
 
  
 
1,082
 
  
 
6,079
 
  
 
17,295
 
  
 
12,194
 
  
 
2,607
 
 
 
46,711
 
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements
2
  
 
127,969
 
  
 
7,620
 
  
 
3,795
 
  
 
240
 
  
 
784
 
  
 
110
 
  
 
15
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
140,533
 
Securitization liabilities at amortized cost
  
 
 
  
 
393
 
  
 
604
 
  
 
1,808
 
  
 
529
 
  
 
2,974
 
  
 
5,270
 
  
 
3,235
 
  
 
 
 
 
14,813
 
Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients
  
 
22,238
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
22,238
 
Insurance-related liabilities
  
 
146
 
  
 
286
 
  
 
429
 
  
 
429
 
  
 
469
 
  
 
963
 
  
 
1,517
 
  
 
699
 
  
 
2,611
 
 
 
7,549
 
Other liabilities
  
 
12,031
 
  
 
8,658
 
  
 
3,088
 
  
 
444
 
  
 
1,081
 
  
 
1,102
 
  
 
1,477
 
  
 
4,326
 
  
 
5,386
 
 
 
37,593
 
Subordinated notes and debentures
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
200
 
  
 
11,138
 
  
 
 
 
 
11,338
 
Equity
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
111,844
 
 
 
111,844
 
Total liabilities and equity
  
$
299,330
 
  
$
99,127
 
  
$
113,168
 
  
$
66,094
 
  
$
52,411
 
  
$
76,985
 
  
$
130,045
 
  
$
68,596
 
  
$
1,022,528
 
 
$
1,928,284
 
Off-balance
sheet commitments
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Credit and liquidity commitments
6,7
  
$
18,111
 
  
$
26,888
 
  
$
21,661
 
  
$
17,566
 
  
$
19,036
 
  
$
44,092
 
  
$
147,324
 
  
$
4,631
 
  
$
1,427
 
 
$
300,736
 
Other commitments
8
  
 
95
 
  
 
141
 
  
 
250
 
  
 
213
 
  
 
294
 
  
 
604
 
  
 
1,325
 
  
 
328
 
  
 
74
 
 
 
3,324
 
Unconsolidated structured entity commitments
  
 
 
  
 
5
 
  
 
87
 
  
 
 
  
 
991
 
  
 
1,021
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
2,104
 
Total
off-balance
sheet commitments
  
$
 18,206
 
  
$
 27,034
 
  
$
 21,998
 
  
$
 17,779
 
  
$
 20,321
 
  
$
 45,717
 
  
$
 148,649
 
  
$
4,959
 
  
$
1,501
 
 
$
 306,164
 
 
1
 
Amount has been recorded according to the remaining contractual maturity of the underlying security.
 
2
Certain contracts considered short-term are presented in ‘less than 1 month’ category.
 
3
Certain
non-financial
assets have been record
e
d as having ‘no specific maturity’.
 
4
As the timing of demand deposits and notice deposits is
non-specific
and callable by the depositor, obligations have been included as having ‘no specific maturity’.
 
5
Includes $33 billion of covered bonds with remaining contractual maturities of $1 billion in ‘less than 1 month’, $4 billion in ‘1 to 3 months’, $1 billion in ‘over 3 months to 6 months’, $6 billion in ‘over 1 to 2 years’, and $21 billion in ‘over 2 to 5 years’.
 
6
Includes $436 million in commitments to extend credit to private equity investments.
 
7
Commitments to extend credit exclude p
e
rsonal lines of credit and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at the Bank’s discretion at any time.
 
8
Includes various purchase commitments as well as commitments for leases not yet commenced, and lease-related payments.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 42
 

Table of Contents
 
TABLE 44:  REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITY
(continued)
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
As at
 
 
  
October 31, 2022
 
  
  
Less than 1
month
 
  
1 to 3
months
 
  
3 to 6
months
 
  
6 to 9
months
 
  
9 months
to 1 year
 
  
Over 1 to 2
years
 
  
Over 2 to 5
years
 
  
Over 5
years
 
  
No specific
maturity
 
 
Total
 
Assets
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
  
$
8,556
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
  
$
 
 
$
8,556
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
  
 
135,855
 
  
 
197
 
  
 
143
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,099
 
 
 
137,294
 
Trading loans, securities, and other
1
  
 
4,601
 
  
 
4,876
 
  
 
5,310
 
  
 
4,477
 
  
 
4,055
 
  
 
12,910
 
  
 
23,057
 
  
 
23,051
 
  
 
61,389
 
 
 
143,726
 
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
111
 
  
 
 
  
 
222
 
  
 
685
 
  
 
 
  
 
4,071
 
  
 
2,475
 
  
 
2,133
 
  
 
1,249
 
 
 
10,946
 
Derivatives
  
 
14,436
 
  
 
16,306
 
  
 
7,870
 
  
 
5,155
 
  
 
4,575
 
  
 
10,622
 
  
 
26,319
 
  
 
18,590
 
  
 
 
 
 
103,873
 
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
229
 
  
 
777
 
  
 
235
 
  
 
391
 
  
 
243
 
  
 
610
 
  
 
1,345
 
  
 
1,209
 
  
 
 
 
 
5,039
 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
 
2,117
 
  
 
2,401
 
  
 
1,531
 
  
 
3,367
 
  
 
1,712
 
  
 
6,415
 
  
 
20,091
 
  
 
28,721
 
  
 
3,320
 
 
 
69,675
 
Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses
  
 
2,333
 
  
 
3,607
 
  
 
7,082
 
  
 
14,706
 
  
 
4,678
 
  
 
29,069
 
  
 
106,919
 
  
 
174,381
 
  
 
(1
 
 
342,774
 
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
2
  
 
113,845
 
  
 
15,050
 
  
 
17,977
 
  
 
9,745
 
  
 
3,240
 
  
 
310
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
160,167
 
Loans
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Residential mortgages
  
 
672
 
  
 
2,327
 
  
 
5,585
 
  
 
9,122
 
  
 
9,115
 
  
 
34,909
 
  
 
181,763
 
  
 
50,431
 
  
 
 
 
 
293,924
 
Consumer instalment and other personal
  
 
543
 
  
 
1,027
 
  
 
2,480
 
  
 
4,002
 
  
 
3,430
 
  
 
19,635
 
  
 
88,071
 
  
 
30,056
 
  
 
56,908
 
 
 
206,152
 
Credit card
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
36,010
 
 
 
36,010
 
Business and government
  
 
33,836
 
  
 
7,398
 
  
 
10,693
 
  
 
10,854
 
  
 
14,245
 
  
 
33,366
 
  
 
89,367
 
  
 
68,078
 
  
 
33,552
 
 
 
301,389
 
Total loans
  
 
35,051
 
  
 
10,752
 
  
 
18,758
 
  
 
23,978
 
  
 
26,790
 
  
 
87,910
 
  
 
359,201
 
  
 
148,565
 
  
 
126,470
 
 
 
837,475
 
Allowance for loan losse
s
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
(6,432
 
 
(6,432
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
  
 
35,051
 
  
 
10,752
 
  
 
18,758
 
  
 
23,978
 
  
 
26,790
 
  
 
87,910
 
  
 
359,201
 
  
 
148,565
 
  
 
120,038
 
 
 
831,043
 
Customers’ liability under acceptances
  
 
16,002
 
  
 
3,712
 
  
 
16
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
19,733
 
Investment in Schwab
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
8,088
 
 
 
8,088
 
Goodwill
3
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
17,656
 
 
 
17,656
 
Other intangibles
3
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
2,303
 
 
 
2,303
 
Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets
3
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
36
 
  
 
525
 
  
 
3,462
 
  
 
5,371
 
 
 
9,400
 
Deferred tax assets
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
2,193
 
 
 
2,193
 
Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients
  
 
19,719
 
  
 
41
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
19,760
 
Other assets
  
 
4,726
 
  
 
1,262
 
  
 
6,537
 
  
 
232
 
  
 
274
 
  
 
74
 
  
 
57
 
  
 
72
 
  
 
12,068
 
 
 
25,302
 
Total assets
  
$
  357,581
 
  
$
  58,981
 
  
$
  65,683
 
  
$
  62,741
 
  
$
  45,569
 
  
$
  152,027
 
  
$
  539,989
 
  
$
  400,184
 
  
$
234,773
 
 
$
  1,917,528
 
Liabilities
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading deposits
  
$
4,038
 
  
$
2,227
 
  
$
4,390
 
  
$
1,740
 
  
$
1,758
 
  
$
4,181
 
  
$
4,136
 
  
$
1,335
 
  
$
 
 
$
23,805
 
Derivatives
  
 
12,560
 
  
 
16,189
 
  
 
8,764
 
  
 
5,230
 
  
 
3,531
 
  
 
9,413
 
  
 
18,116
 
  
 
17,330
 
  
 
 
 
 
91,133
 
Securitization liabilities at fair value
  
 
36
 
  
 
1,245
 
  
 
216
 
  
 
447
 
  
 
899
 
  
 
2,357
 
  
 
4,675
 
  
 
2,737
 
  
 
 
 
 
12,612
 
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
18,718
 
  
 
21,893
 
  
 
52,501
 
  
 
45,442
 
  
 
23,331
 
  
 
805
 
  
 
96
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
162,786
 
Deposits
4,5
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Personal
  
 
4,551
 
  
 
6,872
 
  
 
10,173
 
  
 
10,394
 
  
 
11,801
 
  
 
12,801
 
  
 
13,038
 
  
 
31
 
  
 
591,177
 
 
 
660,838
 
Banks
  
 
22,153
 
  
 
453
 
  
 
51
 
  
 
 
  
 
13
 
  
 
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
15,587
 
 
 
38,263
 
Business and government
  
 
34,236
 
  
 
17,779
 
  
 
10,095
 
  
 
17,173
 
  
 
8,234
 
  
 
26,060
 
  
 
63,392
 
  
 
13,167
 
  
 
340,733
 
 
 
530,869
 
Total deposits
  
 
60,940
 
  
 
25,104
 
  
 
20,319
 
  
 
27,567
 
  
 
20,048
 
  
 
38,861
 
  
 
76,433
 
  
 
13,201
 
  
 
947,497
 
 
 
1,229,970
 
Acceptances
  
 
16,002
 
  
 
3,712
 
  
 
16
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
19,733
 
Obligations related to securities sold short
1
  
 
1,418
 
  
 
2,125
 
  
 
1,611
 
  
 
1,257
 
  
 
1,312
 
  
 
6,691
 
  
 
15,015
 
  
 
13,146
 
  
 
2,930
 
 
 
45,505
 
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements
2
  
 
118,278
 
  
 
6,553
 
  
 
2,382
 
  
 
545
 
  
 
188
 
  
 
78
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
128,024
 
Securitization liabilities at amortized cost
  
 
 
  
 
595
 
  
 
390
 
  
 
609
 
  
 
1,812
 
  
 
2,724
 
  
 
5,730
 
  
 
3,212
 
  
 
 
 
 
15,072
 
Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients
  
 
25,155
 
  
 
40
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
25,195
 
Insurance-related liabilities
  
 
146
 
  
 
296
 
  
 
439
 
  
 
439
 
  
 
481
 
  
 
947
 
  
 
1,482
 
  
 
645
 
  
 
2,593
 
 
 
7,468
 
Other liabilities
  
 
14,587
 
  
 
2,417
 
  
 
2,006
 
  
 
1,050
 
  
 
761
 
  
 
1,725
 
  
 
1,136
 
  
 
4,660
 
  
 
5,210
 
 
 
33,552
 
Subordinated notes and debentures
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
200
 
  
 
11,090
 
  
 
 
 
 
11,290
 
Equity
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
111,383
 
 
 
111,383
 
Total liabilities and equity
  
$
271,878
 
  
$
82,396
 
  
$
93,034
 
  
$
84,329
 
  
$
54,121
 
  
$
67,782
 
  
$
127,019
 
  
$
67,356
 
  
$
  1,069,613
 
 
$
1,917,528
 
Off-balance
sheet commitments
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Credit and liquidity commitments
6,7
  
$
19,249
 
  
$
22,494
 
  
$
22,536
 
  
$
19,326
 
  
$
18,060
 
  
$
41,357
 
  
$
140,699
 
  
$
4,882
 
  
$
1,461
 
 
$
290,064
 
Other commitments
8
  
 
87
 
  
 
208
 
  
 
177
 
  
 
234
 
  
 
205
 
  
 
549
 
  
 
1,316
 
  
 
365
 
  
 
7
 
 
 
3,148
 
Unconsolidated structured entity commitments
  
 
 
  
 
126
 
  
 
18
 
  
 
204
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,233
 
  
 
510

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
2,091
 
Total
off-balance
sheet commitments
  
$
19,336
 
  
$
22,828
 
  
$
22,731
 
  
$
19,764
 
  
$
18,265
 
  
$
43,139
 
  
$
142,525
 
  
$
5,247
 
  
$
1,468
 
 
$
295,303
 
 
1
Amount has been recorded according to the remaining contractual maturity of the underlying security.
 
2
Certain contracts considered short-term are presented in ‘less than 1 month’ category.
 
3
Certain
non-financial
assets have been recorded as having ‘no specific maturity’.
 
4
As the timing of demand deposits and notice deposits is
non-specific
and callable by the depositor, obligations have been included as having ‘no specific maturity’.
 
5
Includes $34 billion of covered bonds with remaining contractual maturities of $2 billion in 1 to 3 months, $5 billion in ‘over 3 months to 6 months’, $1 billion in ‘over 6 months to 9 months’, $5 billion in ‘over 1 to 2 years’, and $21 billion in ‘over 2 to 5 years’.
 
6
Includes $502 million in commitments to extend credit to private equity investments.
 
7
Commitments to extend credit exclude personal lines of credit and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at the Bank’s discretion at any time.
 
8
Includes various purchase commitments as well as commitments for leases not yet commenced, and lease-related payments.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 43
 

Table of Contents
 
SECURITIZATION AND
OFF-BALANCE
SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Bank enters into securitization and
off-balance
sheet arrangements in the normal course of operations. The Bank is involved with structured entities (SEs) that it sponsors, as well as entities sponsored by third parties. Refer to “Securitization and
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements” section, Note 9: Transfers of Financial Assets and Note 10: Structured Entities of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Report for further details. There have been no significant changes to the Bank’s securitization and
off-balance
sheet arrangements during the quarter ended January 31, 2023.
Securitization of Third Party-Originated Assets
Significant Unconsolidated Special Purpose Entities
The Bank securitizes third party-originated assets through Bank-sponsored SEs, including its Canadian multi-seller conduits which are not consolidated. These Canadian multi-seller conduits securitize Canadian originated third-party assets. The Bank administers these multi-seller conduits and provides liquidity facilities as well as securities distribution services; it may also provide credit enhancements. TD’s maximum potential exposure to loss due to its ownership interest in commercial paper and through the provision of liquidity facilities for multi-seller conduits was $12.1 billion as at January 31, 2023 (October 31, 2022 – $10.8 billion). In addition, as at January 31, 2023, the Bank had committed to provide $2.1 billion in liquidity facilities that can be used to support future asset-backed commercial paper in the purchase of deal-specific assets (October 31, 2022 – $2.1 billion).
Off-Balance
Sheet Exposure to Third Party-Sponsored Conduits
The Bank has
off-balance
sheet exposure to third party-sponsored conduits arising from providing liquidity facilities and funding commitments of $3.5 billion as at January 31, 2023 (October 31, 2022 – $3.1 billion). The assets within these conduits are comprised of individual notes backed by automotive loan receivables, credit card receivables, equipment receivables and trade receivables.
On-balance
sheet exposure to third party-sponsored conduits have been included in the financial statements.
 
 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The Bank’s unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. For details of the Bank’s accounting policies under IFRS, refer to Note 2 of the Bank’s first quarter 2023 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements. For details of the Bank’s significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions under IFRS, refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s first quarter 2023 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.
CURRENT CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There were no new accounting policies that have been adopted by the Bank for the three months ended January 31, 2023.
ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
The estimates used in the Bank’s accounting policies are essential to understanding its results of operations and financial condition. Some of the Bank’s policies require subjective, complex judgments and estimates as they relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Changes in these judgments or estimates and changes to accounting standards and policies could have a materially adverse impact on the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank has established procedures to ensure that accounting policies are applied consistently and that the processes for changing methodologies, determining estimates, and adopting new accounting standards are well-controlled and occur in an appropriate and systematic manner.
Impairment – Expected Credit Loss Model
The expected credit loss (ECL) model requires the application of estimates and judgment in the assessment of the current and forward-looking economic environment. There remains considerable uncertainty regarding the economic trajectory, and management continues to exercise expert credit judgment in assessing if an exposure has experienced significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition and in determining the amount of ECLs at each reporting date. To the extent that certain effects are not fully incorporated into the model calculations, temporary quantitative and qualitative adjustments have been applied.
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform
Various interest rates and other indices that are deemed to be “benchmarks” (including Interbank Offered Rate (IBOR) benchmarks such as the London Inter-bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (CDOR)) have been, and continue to be, the subject of international regulatory guidance and proposals for reform. As a result of the global benchmark reform initiative, efforts to transition away from IBORs to alternative reference rates (ARR) have been continuing in various jurisdictions.
Following previous announcements by various regulators, the publication of LIBOR settings has ceased for all sterling, Japanese yen, Swiss franc and euro, as well as the
one-week
and
two-month
USD LIBOR settings effective December 31, 2021.
Six-month
and twelve-month CDOR tenors ceased to be published after May 17, 2021. The remaining USD LIBOR settings (overnight,
one-month,
three-month,
six-month,
and twelve-month) will cease to be published immediately after June 30, 2023, while the remaining tenors of CDOR
(one-month,
two-month,
and three-month) will cease following a final publication on June 28, 2024.
The Bank has incorporated these developments into its benchmark rate reform plan. To ensure an orderly transition, the Bank continues to monitor developments and incorporate global working groups’ and regulators’ best practice guidance on transition activities. These activities include making available new products referencing ARRs, preparing to cease the issuance of the residual IBOR-based financial instruments, transitioning legacy contracts by incorporating appropriate fallback language, and preparing for overall operational readiness. The Bank is progressing on its transition plan and there were no significant changes to the Bank’s transition risk with respect to the remaining USD LIBOR and CDOR exposures since October 31, 2022.
For further details regarding interest rate benchmark reform, refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended October 31, 2022.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 44
 

Table of Contents
FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following standard has been issued, but is not yet effective on the date of issuance of the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
Insurance Contracts
The IASB issued IFRS 17,
Insurance Contracts
(IFRS 17) which replaces the guidance in IFRS 4,
Insurance Contracts,
and establishes principles for recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of insurance contracts. Under IFRS 17, insurance contracts are aggregated into groups which are measured at the risk adjusted present value of cash flows in fulfilling the contracts. Revenue is recognized as insurance contract services are provided over the coverage period. Losses are recognized immediately if the contract group is expected to be onerous.
The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023, which will be November 1, 2023 for the Bank. OSFI’s related Advisory precludes early adoption. The standard will be applied retrospectively with restatement of comparatives unless impracticable.
The adoption of IFRS 17 is a significant initiative for the Bank and is supported by a robust governance structure. The Executive Steering Committee includes representation from the Insurance business, Finance, Actuaries, Risk, Technology, and project management teams. Updates are also provided to the TD insurance subsidiary boards, Risk Committee, and Audit Committee of the Bank.
The Bank is proceeding with implementation of a software solution, including data preparation, system testing and configuration, and other implementation efforts accordingly.
 
 
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the most recent interim period, there have been no changes in the Bank’s policies and procedures and other processes that comprise its internal control over financial reporting, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Bank’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 45  

Table of Contents
GLOSSARY
Financial and Banking Terms
 
Adjusted Results:
Non-GAAP
financial measures used to assess each of the Bank’s businesses and to measure the Bank’s overall performance. To arrive at adjusted results, the Bank adjusts for “items of note”, from reported results. The items of note relate to items which management does not believe are indicative of underlying business performance.
Allowance for Credit Losses:
Represent expected credit losses (ECLs) on financial assets, including any
off-balance
sheet exposures, at the balance sheet date. Allowance for credit losses consists of Stage 3 allowance for impaired financial assets and Stage 2 and Stage 1 allowance for performing financial assets and
off-balance
sheet instruments. The allowance is increased by the provision for credit losses, decreased by write-offs net of recoveries and disposals, and impacted by foreign exchange.
Amortized Cost:
The amount at which a financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition minus principal repayments, plus or minus the cumulative amortization, using EIRM, of any differences between the initial amount and the maturity amount, and minus any reduction for impairment.
Assets under Administration (AUA):
Assets that are beneficially owned by customers where the Bank provides services of an administrative nature, such as the collection of investment income and the placing of trades on behalf of the clients (where the client has made his or her own investment selection). The majority of these assets are not reported on the Bank’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Assets under Management (AUM):
Assets that are beneficially owned by customers, managed by the Bank, where the Bank has discretion to make investment selections on behalf of the client (in accordance with an investment policy). In addition to the TD family of mutual funds, the Bank manages assets on behalf of individuals, pension funds, corporations, institutions, endowments and foundations. These assets are not reported on the Bank’s Consolidated Balance Sheet. Some assets under management that are also administered by the Bank are included in assets under administration.
Asset-Backed Commercial Paper (ABCP):
A form of commercial paper that is collateralized by other financial assets. Institutional investors usually purchase such instruments in order to diversify their assets and generate short-term gains.
Asset-Backed Securities (ABS):
A security whose value and income payments are derived from and collateralized (or “backed”) by a specified pool of underlying assets.
Average Common Equity:
Average common equity for the business segments reflects the average allocated capital. The Bank’s methodology for allocating capital to its business segments is largely aligned with the common equity capital requirements under Basel III.
Average Interest
-Earning
Assets:
A
non-GAAP
financial measure that depicts the Bank’s financial position, and is calculated as the average carrying value of deposits with banks, loans and securities based on daily balances for the period ending October 31 in each fiscal year.
Basic Earnings per Share (EPS)
: A performance measure calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Adjusted basic EPS is calculated in the same manner using adjusted net income.
Basis Points (bps):
A unit equal to 1/100 of 1%. Thus, a 1% change is equal to 100 basis points.
Book Value per Share:
A measure calculated by dividing common shareholders’ equity by number of common shares at the end of the period.
Carrying Value:
The value at which an asset or liability is carried at on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO):
They are collateralized debt obligations consisting of mortgage-backed securities that are separated and issued as different classes of mortgage pass-through securities with different terms, interest rates, and risks. CMOs by private issuers are collectively referred to as
non-agency
CMOs.
Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital:
This is a primary Basel III capital measure comprised mainly of common equity, retained earnings and qualifying
non-controlling
interest in subsidiaries. Regulatory deductions made to arrive at the CET1 Capital include goodwill and intangibles, unconsolidated investments in banking, financial, and insurance entities, deferred tax assets, defined benefit pension fund assets, and shortfalls in allowances.
Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital Ratio:
CET1 Capital ratio represents the predominant measure of capital adequacy under Basel III and equals CET1 Capital divided by RWA.
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR):
A measure of growth over multiple time periods from the initial investment value to the ending investment value assuming that the investment has been compounding over the time period.
Credit Valuation Adjustment (CVA):
CVA represents a capital charge that measures credit risk due to default of derivative counterparties. This charge requires banks to capitalize for the potential changes in counterparty credit spread for the derivative portfolios.
Diluted EPS
: A performance measure calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding adjusting for the effect of all potentially dilutive common shares. Adjusted diluted EPS is calculated in the same manner using adjusted net income.
Dividend Payout Ratio
: A ratio represents the percentage of Bank’s earnings being paid to common shareholders in the form of dividends and is calculated by dividing common dividends by net income available to common shareholders. Adjusted dividend payout ratio is calculated in the same manner using adjusted net income.
Dividend Yield:
A ratio calculated as the dividend per common share for the year divided by the daily average closing stock price during the year.
Effective Income Tax Rate:
A rate and performance indicator calculated by dividing the provision for income taxes as a percentage of net income before taxes. Adjusted effective income tax rate is calculated in the same manner using adjusted results.
Effective Interest Rate (EIR):
The rate that discounts expected future cash flows for the expected life of the financial instrument to its carrying value. The calculation takes into account the contractual interest rate, along with any fees or incremental costs that are directly attributable to the instrument and all other premiums or discounts.
Effective Interest Rate Method (EIRM):
A technique for calculating the actual interest rate in a period based on the amount of a financial instrument’s book value at the beginning of the accounting period. Under EIRM, the effective interest rate, which is a key component of the calculation, discounts the expected future cash inflows and outflows expected over the life of a financial instrument.
Efficiency Ratio:
The efficiency ratio measures operating efficiency and is calculated by taking the
non-interest
expenses as a percentage of total revenue. A lower ratio indicates a more efficient business operation. Adjusted efficiency ratio is calculated in the same manner using adjusted
non-interest
expenses and total revenue.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 46  

Table of Contents
Enhanced Disclosure Task Force (EDTF):
Established by the Financial Stability Board in May 2012, comprised of banks, analysts, investors, and auditors, with the goal of enhancing the risk disclosures of banks and other financial institutions.
Expected Credit Losses (ECLs):
ECLs are the probability-weighted present value of expected cash shortfalls over the remaining expected life of the financial instrument and considers reasonable and supportable information about past events, current conditions, and forecasts of future events and economic conditions that impact the Bank’s credit risk assessment.
Fair Value:
The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, under current market conditions.
Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI):
Under IFRS 9, if the asset passes the contractual cash flows test (named SPPI), the business model assessment determines how the instrument is classified. If the instrument is being held to collect contractual cash flows, that is, if it is not expected to be sold, it is measured as amortized cost. If the business model for the instrument is to both collect contractual cash flows and potentially sell the asset, it is measured at FVOCI.
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL):
Under IFRS 9, the classification is dependent on two tests, a contractual cash flow test (named SPPI) and a business model assessment. Unless the asset meets the requirements of both tests, it is measured at fair value with all changes in fair value reported in profit or loss.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC):
A U.S. government corporation which provides deposit insurance guaranteeing the safety of a depositor’s accounts in member banks. The FDIC also examines and supervises certain financial institutions for safety and soundness, performs certain consumer-protection functions, and manages banks in receiverships (failed banks).
Forward Contracts:
Over-the-counter
contracts between two parties that oblige one party to the contract to buy and the other party to sell an asset for a fixed price at a future date.
Futures:
Exchange-traded contracts to buy or sell a security at a predetermined price on a specified future date.
Hedging:
A risk management technique intended to mitigate the Bank’s exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, or other market factors. The elimination or reduction of such exposure is accomplished by engaging in capital markets activities to establish offsetting positions.
Impaired Loans:
Loans where, in management’s opinion, there has been a deterioration of credit quality to the extent that the Bank no longer has reasonable assurance as to the timely collection of the full amount of principal and interest.
Loss Given Default (LGD):
It is the amount of the loss the Bank would likely incur when a borrower defaults on a loan, which is expressed as a percentage of exposure at default.
Mark-to-Market
(MTM):
A valuation that reflects current market rates as at the balance sheet date for financial instruments that are carried at fair value.
Master Netting Agreements:
Legal agreements between two parties that have multiple derivative contracts with each other that provide for the net settlement of all contracts through a single payment, in a single currency, in the event of default or termination of any one contract.
Net Corporate Expenses:
Non-interest
expenses related to corporate service and control groups which are not allocated to a business segment.
Swaps:
Contracts that involve the exchange of fixed and floating interest rate payment obligations and currencies on a notional principal for a specified period of time.
Net Interest Margin:
A
non-GAAP
ratio calculated as net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets to measure performance. This metric is an indicator of the profitability of the Bank’s earning assets less the cost of funding. Adjusted net interest margin is calculated in the same manner using adjusted net interest income.
Non-Viability
Contingent Capital (NVCC):
Instruments (preferred shares and subordinated debt) that contain a feature or a provision that allows the financial institution to either permanently convert these instruments into common shares or fully write-down the instrument, in the event that the institution is no longer viable.
Notional:
A reference amount on which payments for derivative financial instruments are based.
Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada (OSFI):
The regulator of Canadian federally chartered financial institutions and federally administered pension plans.
Options:
Contracts in which the writer of the option grants the buyer the future right, but not the obligation, to buy or to sell a security, exchange rate, interest rate, or other financial instrument or commodity at a predetermined price at or by a specified future date.
Price-Earnings Ratio
: A ratio calculated by dividing the closing share price by EPS based on a trailing four quarters to indicate market performance. Adjusted price-earnings ratio is calculated in the same manner using adjusted EPS.
Probability of Default (PD):
It is the likelihood that a borrower will not be able to meet its scheduled repayments.
Provision for Credit Losses (PCL):
Amount added to the allowance for credit losses to bring it to a level that management considers adequate to reflect expected credit-related losses on its portfolio.
Return on Common Equity (ROE):
The consolidated Bank ROE is calculated as net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common shareholders’ equity, utilized in assessing the Bank’s use of equity. ROE for the business segments is calculated as the segment net income attributable to common shareholders as a percentage of average allocated capital. Adjusted ROE is calculated in the same manner using adjusted net income.
Return on Risk-weighted Assets:
Net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average risk-weighted assets.
Return on Tangible Common Equity (ROTCE):
A
non-GAAP
financial measure calculated as reported net income available to common shareholders after adjusting for the
after-tax
amortization of acquired intangibles, which are treated as an item of note, as a percentage of average Tangible common equity. Adjusted ROTCE is calculated in the same manner using adjusted net income. Both measures can be utilized in assessing the Bank’s use of equity.
Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA):
Assets calculated by applying a regulatory risk-weight factor to on and
off-balance
sheet exposures. The risk-weight factors are established by the OSFI to convert on and
off-balance
sheet exposures to a comparable risk level.
Securitization:
The process by which financial assets, mainly loans, are transferred to structures, which normally issue a series of asset-backed securities to investors to fund the purchase of loans.
Solely Payments of Principal and Interest (SPPI):
IFRS 9 requires that the following criteria be met in order for a financial instrument to be classified at amortized cost:
    The entity’s business model relates to managing financial assets (such as bank trading activity), and, as such, an asset is held with the intention of collecting its contractual cash flows; and
    An asset’s contractual cash flows represent SPPI.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 47  

Table of Contents
Tangible common equity (TCE):
A
non-GAAP
financial measure calculated as common shareholders’ equity less goodwill, imputed goodwill, and intangibles on an investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade and other acquired intangible assets, net of related deferred tax liabilities. It can be utilized in assessing the Bank’s use of equity.
Taxable Equivalent Basis (TEB):
A calculation method (not defined in GAAP) that increases revenues and the provision for income taxes on certain
tax-exempt
securities to an equivalent
before-tax
basis to facilitate comparison of net interest income from both taxable and
tax-exempt
sources.
Tier 1 Capital Ratio:
Tier 1 Capital represents the more permanent forms of capital, consisting primarily of common shareholders’ equity, retained earnings, preferred shares and innovative instruments. Tier 1 Capital ratio is calculated as Tier 1 Capital divided by RWA.
Total Capital Ratio:
Total Capital is defined as the total of net Tier 1 and Tier 2 Capital. Total Capital ratio is calculated as Total Capital divided by RWA.
Total Shareholder Return (TSR):
The total return earned on an investment in TD’s common shares. The return measures the change in shareholder value, assuming dividends paid are reinvested in additional shares.
Trading-Related Revenue (TEB):
A
non-GAAP
financial measure that is used for measuring trading performance in the Wholesale Banking segment that is the total of trading income (loss), net interest income on trading positions, and income from financial instruments designated at FVTPL that are managed within a trading portfolio.
Value-at-Risk
(VaR):
A metric used to monitor and control overall risk levels and to calculate the regulatory capital required for market risk in trading activities. VaR measures the adverse impact that potential changes in market rates and prices could have on the value of a portfolio over a specified period of time.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 48  

Table of Contents
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(unaudited)
              
(As at and in millions of Canadian dollars)   
January 31, 2023
    October 31, 2022  
ASSETS
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
  
$
6,988
 
  $ 8,556  
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
  
 
143,377
 
    137,294  
 
  
 
150,365
 
    145,850  
Trading loans, securities, and other
(Note 4)
  
 
154,077
 
    143,726  
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
(Note 4)
  
 
10,107
 
    10,946  
Derivatives
(Note 4)
  
 
79,351
 
    103,873  
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
(Note 4)
  
 
5,404
 
    5,039  
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
(Note 4)
  
 
71,794
 
    69,675  
 
  
 
320,733
 
    333,259  
Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses (Notes 4, 5)
  
 
339,706
 
    342,774  
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
  
 
170,365
 
    160,167  
Loans (Notes 4, 6)
                
Residential mortgages
  
 
294,637
 
    293,924  
Consumer instalment and other personal
  
 
204,508
 
    206,152  
Credit card
  
 
35,901
 
    36,010  
Business and government
  
 
308,127
 
    301,389  
 
  
 
843,173
 
    837,475  
Allowance for loan losses
(Note 6)
  
 
(6,492
    (6,432
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
  
 
836,681
 
    831,043  
Other
                
Customers’ liability under acceptances
  
 
19,992
 
    19,733  
Investment in Schwab
(Note 7)
  
 
8,358
 
    8,088  
Goodwill
(Note 9)
  
 
17,293
 
    17,656  
Other intangibles
  
 
2,333
 
    2,303  
Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets
  
 
9,202
 
    9,400  
Deferred tax assets
  
 
2,476
 
    2,193  
Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients
  
 
25,723
 
    19,760  
Other assets
(Note 10)
  
 
25,057
 
    25,302  
 
  
 
110,434
 
    104,435  
Total assets
  
$
1,928,284
 
  $ 1,917,528  
LIABILITIES
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading deposits
(Notes 4, 11)
  
$
24,969
 
  $ 23,805  
Derivatives
(Note 4)
  
 
72,175
 
    91,133  
Securitization liabilities at fair value
(Note 4)
  
 
11,940
 
    12,612  
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
(Notes 4, 11)
  
 
186,038
 
    162,786  
 
  
 
295,122
 
    290,336  
Deposits (Notes 4, 11)
                
Personal
  
 
642,344
 
    660,838  
Banks
  
 
54,513
 
    38,263  
Business and government
  
 
523,694
 
    530,869  
 
  
 
1,220,551
 
    1,229,970  
Other
                
Acceptances
  
 
19,992
 
    19,733  
Obligations related to securities sold short
(Note 4)
  
 
46,711
 
    45,505  
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements
  
 
140,533
 
    128,024  
Securitization liabilities at amortized cost
(Note 4)
  
 
14,813
 
    15,072  
Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients
  
 
22,238
 
    25,195  
Insurance-related liabilities
  
 
7,549
 
    7,468  
Other liabilities
(Note 12)
  
 
37,593
 
    33,552  
 
  
 
289,429
 
    274,549  
Subordinated notes and debentures (Note 4)
  
 
11,338
 
    11,290  
Total liabilities
  
 
1,816,440
 
    1,806,145  
EQUITY
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ Equity
                
Common shares
(Note 13)
  
 
25,094
 
    24,363  
Preferred shares and other equity instruments
(Note 13)
  
 
11,253
 
    11,253  
Treasury – common shares
(Note 13)
  
 
(103
    (91
Treasury – preferred shares and other equity instruments
(Note 13)
  
 
(9
    (7
Contributed surplus
  
 
185
 
    179  
Retained earnings
  
 
73,501
 
    73,698  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
1,923
 
    1,988  
Total equity
  
 
111,844
 
    111,383  
Total liabilities and equity
  
$
1,928,284
 
  $ 1,917,528  
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 49
 

Table of Contents
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
(unaudited)
              
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
   
January 31
2022
 
Interest income
1
(Note 20)
    
Loans
  
$
11,779
 
  $ 6,011  
Securities
    
Interest
  
 
4,339
 
    1,011  
Dividends
  
 
512
 
    431  
Deposits with banks
  
 
1,426
 
    69  
 
  
 
18,056
 
    7,522  
Interest expense (Note 20)
    
Deposits
  
 
7,795
 
    776  
Securitization liabilities
  
 
222
 
    102  
Subordinated notes and debentures
  
 
111
 
    97  
Other
  
 
2,195
 
    245  
 
  
 
10,323
 
    1,220  
Net interest income
  
 
7,733
 
    6,302  
Non-interest
income
    
Investment and securities services
  
 
1,405
 
    1,604  
Credit fees
  
 
428
 
    400  
Trading income (loss)
  
 
678
 
    114  
Service charges
  
 
651
 
    733  
Card services
  
 
769
 
    707  
Insurance revenue
  
 
1,374
 
    1,317  
Other income (loss)
(Note 8)
  
 
(812
    104  
 
  
 
4,493
 
    4,979  
Total revenue
  
 
12,226
 
    11,281  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses (Note 6)
  
 
690
 
    72  
Insurance claims and related expenses
  
 
976
 
    756  
Non-interest
expenses
    
Salaries and employee benefits
  
 
3,758
 
    3,278  
Occupancy, including depreciation
  
 
433
 
    400  
Technology and equipment, including depreciation
  
 
522
 
    444  
Amortization of other intangibles
  
 
142
 
    160  
Communication and marketing
  
 
313
 
    287  
Brokerage-related and
sub-advisory
fees
  
 
92
 
    113  
Professional, advisory and outside services
  
 
568
 
    440  
Other
(Note 22)
  
 
2,488
 
    845  
 
  
 
8,316
 
    5,967  
Income before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab
  
 
2,244
 
    4,486  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes (Note 16)
  
 
947
 
    984  
Share of net income from investment in Schwab (Note 7)
  
 
285
 
    231  
Net income
  
 
1,582
 
    3,733  
Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments
  
 
83
 
    43  
Net income available to common shareholders
  
$
1,499
 
  $ 3,690  
Earnings per share
(Canadian dollars)
(Note 17)
    
Basic
  
$
0.82
 
  $ 2.03  
Diluted
  
 
0.82
 
    2.02  
Dividends per common share
(Canadian dollars)
  
 
0.96
 
    0.89  
 
1
Includes $16,053 million and $6,737 million, for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022, respectively, which have been calculated based on the effective interest rate method (EIRM).
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 50  

Table of Contents
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited)
 
 
  
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
For the three months ended
 
  
  
January 31
2023
 
 
January 31
2022
 
Net income
  
$
1,582
 
  $ 3,733  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
                
Items that will be subsequently reclassified to net income
                
Net change in unrealized gain/(loss) on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
                
Change in unrealized gain/(loss)
  
 
244
 
    (257
Reclassification to earnings of net loss/(gain)
  
 
1
 
    (10
Changes in allowance for credit losses recognized in earnings
  
 
(1
    (2
Income taxes relating to:
                
Change in unrealized gain/(loss)
  
 
(73
    63  
   
Reclassification to earnings of net loss/(gain)
  
 
 
    1  
   
 
  
 
171
 
    (205
Net change in unrealized foreign currency translation gain/(loss) on investments in foreign operations, net of hedging activities
                
Unrealized gain/(loss)
  
 
(2,365
    2,354  
Reclassification to earnings of net loss/(gain)
  
 
(2
     
Net gain/(loss) on hedges
  
 
842
 
    (1,034
Reclassification to earnings of net loss/(gain) on hedges
  
 
2
 
     
Income taxes relating to:
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain/(loss) on hedges
  
 
(517
    271  
   
 
  
 
(2,040
    1,591  
Net change in gain/(loss) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
                
Change in gain/(loss)
  
 
2,039
 
    640  
Reclassification to earnings of loss/(gain)
  
 
6
 
    (1,452
Income taxes relating to:
                
Change in gain/(loss)
  
 
(353
    (150
   
Reclassification to earnings of loss/(gain)
  
 
33
 
    356  
   
 
  
 
1,725
 
    (606
   
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) from investment in Schwab
  
 
247
 
    (397
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to net income
                
Remeasurement gain/(loss) on employee benefit plans
                
Gain/(loss)
  
 
96
 
    377  
   
Income taxes
  
 
(44
    (99
   
 
  
 
52
 
    278  
Change in net unrealized gain/(loss) on equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income
                
Change in net unrealized gain/(loss)
  
 
13
 
    87  
   
Income taxes
  
 
(4
    (23
   
 
  
 
9
 
    64  
Gain/(loss) from changes in fair value due to own credit risk on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
                
Gain/(loss)
  
 
(243
    (16
   
Income taxes
  
 
66
 
    4  
   
 
  
 
(177
    (12
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
(13
    713  
Total comprehensive income (loss)
  
$
1,569
 
  $ 4,446  
Attributable to:
                
Common shareholders
  
$
1,486
 
  $ 4,403  
Preferred shareholders and other equity instrument holders
  
 
83
 
    43  
 
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 51
 

Table of Contents
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(unaudited)
  
  
 
 
  
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
For the three months ended
 
  
  
January 31, 2023
 
 
January 31, 2022
 
Common shares (Note 13)
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
$
24,363
 
  $ 23,066  
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options
  
 
26
 
    76  
Shares issued as a result of dividend reinvestment plan
  
 
705
 
    122  
Purchase of shares for cancellation and other
  
 
 
    (94
Balance at end of period
  
 
25,094
 
    23,170  
Preferred shares and other equity instruments (Note 13)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning and end of period
  
 
11,253
 
    5,700  
Treasury – common shares (Note 13)
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
(91
    (152
Purchase of shares
  
 
(1,816
    (2,936
Sale of shares
  
 
1,804
 
    2,900  
Balance at end of period
  
 
(103
    (188
Treasury – preferred shares and other equity instruments (Note 13)
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
(7
    (10
Purchase of shares and other equity instruments
  
 
(141
    (29
Sale of shares and other equity instruments
  
 
139
 
    33  
Balance at end of period
  
 
(9
    (6
Contributed surplus
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
179
 
    173  
Net premium (discount) on sale of treasury instruments
  
 
3
 
    8  
Issuance of stock options, net of options exercised
  
 
10
 
    3  
Other
  
 
(7
    (36
Balance at end of period
  
 
185
 
    148  
Retained earnings
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
73,698
 
    63,944  
Net income attributable to equity instrument holders
  
 
1,582
 
    3,733  
Common dividends
  
 
(1,746
    (1,622
Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments
  
 
(83
    (43
Net premium on repurchase of common shares and redemption of preferred shares and other equity instruments
(Note 13)
  
 
 
    (670
Remeasurement gain/(loss) on employee benefit plans
  
 
52
 
    278  
Realized gain/(loss) on equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
 
(2
    1  
Balance at end of period
  
 
73,501
 
    65,621  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
      
 
     
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
(476
    510  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
172
 
    (203
Allowance for credit losses
  
 
(1
)
    (2
Balance at end of period
  
 
(305
    305  
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income:
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
23
 
    181  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
7
 
    65  
Reclassification of loss/(gain) to retained earnings
  
 
2
 
    (1
Balance at end of period
  
 
32
 
    245  
Gain/(loss) from changes in fair value due to own credit risk on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss:
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
78
 
    14  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
(177
    (12
Balance at end of period
  
 
(99
    2  
Net unrealized foreign currency translation gain/(loss) on investments in foreign operations, net of hedging activities:
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
12,048
 
    5,230  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
(2,040
    1,591  
Balance at end of period
  
 
10,008
 
    6,821  
Net gain/(loss) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
      
 
     
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
(5,717
    1,930  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
1,725
 
    (606
Balance at end of period
  
 
(3,992
    1,324  
Share of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) from investment in Schwab
  
 
(3,721
    (1,165
Total accumulated other comprehensive income
  
 
1,923
 
    7,532  
Total equity
  
$
111,844
 
  $ 101,977  
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 52
 

Table of Contents
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
 
For the three months ended
 
 
  
 
January 31
2023
 
 
 
 
January 31
2022
 
 
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities
  
 
Net income
  
$
1,582
 
 
$
3,733
 
Adjustments to determine net cash flows from (used in) operating activities
  
 
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses
(Note 6)
  
 
690
 
 
 
72
 
Depreciation
  
 
289
 
 
 
275
 
Amortization of other intangibles
  
 
142
 
 
 
160
 
Net securities loss/(gain)
(Note 5)
  
 
1
 
 
 
(10
Share of net income from investment in Schwab
(Note 7)
  
 
(285
 
 
(231
Deferred taxes
  
 
(110
 
 
140
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
  
 
Interest receivable and payable
(Notes 10, 12)
  
 
28
 
 
 
(53
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
  
 
12,509
 
 
 
1,335
 
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
  
 
(10,198
 
 
1,466
 
Securities sold short
  
 
1,206
 
 
 
5,046
 
Trading loans, securities, and other
  
 
(10,351
 
 
(5,158
Loans net of securitization and sales
  
 
(6,263
 
 
(21,034
Deposits
  
 
(8,255
 
 
32,071
 
Derivatives
  
 
5,564
 
 
 
(5,322
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
839
 
 
 
(535
Financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
22,887
 
 
 
20,964
 
Securitization liabilities
  
 
(931
 
 
(155
Current taxes
  
 
1,662
 
 
 
(2,083
Brokers, dealers, and clients amounts receivable and payable
  
 
(8,920
 
 
5,480
 
Other, including unrealized foreign currency translation loss/(gain)
  
 
2,972
 
 
 
(7,414
Net cash from (used in) operating activities
  
 
5,058
 
 
 
28,747
 
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities
  
 
Redemption or repurchase of subordinated notes and debentures
  
 
53
 
 
 
38
 
Common shares issued, net
  
 
24
 
 
 
69
 
Repurchase of common shares
(Note 13)
  
 
 
 
 
(764
Redemption of preferred shares and other equity instruments
  
 
 
 
 
(1,000
Sale of treasury shares and other equity instruments
  
 
1,946
 
 
 
2,941
 
Purchase of treasury shares and other equity instruments
(Note 13)
  
 
(1,957
 
 
(2,965
Dividends paid on shares and distributions paid on other equity instruments
  
 
(1,124
 
 
(2,947
Repayment of lease liabilities
  
 
(156
 
 
(166
Net cash from (used in) financing activities
  
 
(1,214
 
 
(4,794
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities
  
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
  
 
(7,024
 
 
(2,951
Activities in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
 
Purchases
  
 
(7,585
 
 
(5,821
Proceeds from maturities
  
 
5,473
 
 
 
6,714
 
Proceeds from sales
  
 
595
 
 
 
3,166
 
Activities in debt securities at amortized cost
  
 
Purchases
  
 
(10,407
 
 
(41,702
Proceeds from maturities
  
 
14,041
 
 
 
17,932
 
Proceeds from sales
  
 
9
 
 
 
6
 
Net purchases of land, buildings, equipment, other depreciable assets, and other intangibles
  
 
(403
 
 
(333
Net cash from (used in) investing activities
  
 
(5,301
 
 
(22,989
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks
  
 
(111
 
 
106
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks
  
 
(1,568
 
 
1,070
 
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period
  
 
8,556
 
 
 
5,931
 
Cash and due from banks at end of period
  
$
6,988
 
 
$
7,001
 
Supplementary disclosure of cash flows from operating activities
  
 
Amount of income taxes paid (refunded) during the period
  
$
490
 
 
$
2,614
 
Amount of interest paid during the period
  
 
9,613
 
 
 
1,272
 
Amount of interest received during the period
  
 
16,862
 
 
 
7,090
 
Amount of dividends received during the period
  
 
529
 
 
 
489
 
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 53
 

Table of Contents
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
 
 
NOTE 1:  NATURE OF OPERATIONS
CORPORATE INFORMATION
The Toronto-Dominion Bank is a bank chartered under the
Bank Act (Canada)
. The shareholders of a bank are not, as shareholders, liable for any liability, act, or default of the bank except as otherwise provided under the
Bank Act (Canada)
. The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”). The Bank was formed through the amalgamation on February 1, 1955, of The Bank of Toronto (chartered in 1855) and The Dominion Bank (chartered in 1869). The Bank is incorporated and domiciled in Canada with its registered and principal business offices located at 66 Wellington Street West, Toronto, Ontario. TD serves customers in four business segments operating in a number of locations in key financial centres around the globe: Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking, U.S. Retail, Wealth Management and Insurance, and Wholesale Banking.
BASIS OF PREPARATION
The accompanying Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and accounting principles followed by the Bank have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), including the accounting requirements of the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada (OSFI). The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
These Interim Consolidated Financial Statements were prepared on a condensed basis in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34,
Interim Financial Reporting
using the accounting policies as described in Note 2 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain comparative amounts have been revised to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.
The preparation of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements requires that management make judgments, estimates, and assumptions regarding the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, as further described in Note 3 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements and in Note 3 of this report. Accordingly, actual results may differ from estimated amounts as future confirming events occur.
The Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. All intercompany transactions, balances, and unrealized gains and losses on transactions are eliminated on consolidation.
The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended January 31, 2023, were approved and authorized for issue by the Bank’s Board of Directors, in accordance with a recommendation of the Audit Committee, on March 1, 2023.
As the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all of the disclosures normally provided in the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements, they should be read in conjunction with the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes, and the shaded sections of the 2022 Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). The risk management policies and procedures of the Bank are provided in the MD&A. The shaded sections of the “Managing Risk” section of the MD&A in this report, relating to market, liquidity, and insurance risks, are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, as permitted by IFRS.
 
NOTE 2:  CURRENT AND FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
CURRENT CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There were no new accounting policies that have been adopted by the Bank for the three months ended January 31, 2023.
FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following standard has been issued, but is not yet effective on the date of issuance of the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
Insurance Contracts
The IASB issued IFRS 17,
Insurance Contracts
(IFRS 17) which replaces the guidance in IFRS 4,
Insurance Contracts,
and establishes principles for recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of insurance contracts. Under IFRS 17, insurance contracts are aggregated into groups which are measured at the risk adjusted present value of cash flows in fulfilling the contracts. Revenue is recognized as insurance contract services are provided over the coverage period. Losses are recognized immediately if the contract group is expected to be onerous.
The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023, which will be November 1, 2023 for the Bank. OSFI’s related Advisory precludes early adoption. The standard will be applied retrospectively with restatement of comparatives unless impracticable.
The adoption of IFRS 17 is a significant initiative for the Bank and is supported by a robust governance structure. The Executive Steering Committee includes representation from the Insurance business, Finance, Actuaries, Risk, Technology, and project management teams. Updates are also provided to the TD insurance subsidiary boards, Risk Committee, and Audit Committee of the Bank.
The Bank is proceeding with implementation of a software solution, including data preparation, system testing and configuration, and other implementation efforts accordingly.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 5
4
 

Table of Contents

NOTE 3:  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES, AND ASSUMPTIONS
The estimates used in the Bank’s accounting policies are essential to understanding its results of operations and financial condition. Some of the Bank’s policies require subjective, complex judgments and estimates as they relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Changes in these judgments or estimates and changes to accounting standards and policies could have a materially adverse impact on the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank has established procedures to ensure that accounting policies are applied consistently and that the processes for changing methodologies, determining estimates, and adopting new accounting standards are well-controlled and occur in an appropriate and systematic manner. Refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions.
Impairment – Expected Credit Loss Model
The expected credit loss (ECL) model requires the application of estimates and judgment in the assessment of the current and forward-looking economic environment. There remains considerable uncertainty regarding the economic trajectory, and management continues to exercise expert credit judgment in assessing if an exposure has experienced significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition and in determining the amount of ECLs at each reporting date. To the extent that certain effects are not fully incorporated into the model calculations, temporary quantitative and qualitative adjustments have been applied.
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform
Various interest rates and other indices that are deemed to be “benchmarks” (including Interbank Offered Rate (IBOR) benchmarks such as the London Inter-bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (CDOR)) have been, and continue to be, the subject of international regulatory guidance and proposals for reform. As a result of the global benchmark reform initiative, efforts to transition away from IBORs to alternative reference rates (ARR) have been continuing in various jurisdictions.
Following previous announcements by various regulators, the publication of LIBOR settings has ceased for all sterling, Japanese yen, Swiss franc and euro, as well as the
one-week
and
two-month
USD LIBOR settings effective December 31, 2021. Six-month and twelve-month CDOR tenors ceased to be published after May 17, 2021. The remaining USD LIBOR settings (overnight,
one-month,
three-month,
six-month,
and twelve-month) will cease to be published immediately after June 30, 2023, while
the remaining tenors of CDOR (one-month, two-month, and three-month) will cease following a final publication on June 28, 2024.
The Bank has incorporated these developments into its benchmark rate reform plan. To ensure an orderly transition, the Bank continues to monitor developments and incorporate global working groups’ and regulators’ best practice guidance on transition activities. These activities include making available new products referencing ARRs, preparing to cease the issuance of the residual IBOR-based financial instruments, transitioning legacy contracts by incorporating appropriate fallback language, and preparing for overall operational readiness. The Bank is progressing on its transition plan and there were no significant changes to the Bank’s transition risk with respect to the remaining USD LIBOR and CDOR exposures since October 31, 2022.
For further details regarding interest rate benchmark reform, refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended October 31, 2022.
 
NOTE 4:  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
There have been no significant changes to the Bank’s approach and methodologies used to determine fair value measurements for the three months ended January 31, 2023.
(
a
)
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES NOT CARRIED AT FAIR VALUE
The following table reflects the fair value of the Bank’s financial assets and liabilities not carried at fair value.
Financial Assets and Liabilities not carried at Fair Value
1
(millions of Canadian dollars)                   
As at
 
    
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
     
Carrying
value
    
Fair
value
    
Carrying
value
    
Fair
value
 
FINANCIAL ASSETS
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses
                                   
Government and government-related securities
  
$
256,953
 
  
$
248,135
 
   $ 256,362      $ 244,523  
Other debt securities
  
 
82,753
 
  
 
79,701
 
     86,412        81,913  
Total debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses
  
 
339,706
 
  
 
327,836
 
     342,774        326,436  
Total loans, net of allowance for loan losses
  
 
836,681
 
  
 
823,492
 
     831,043        810,912  
Total financial assets not carried at fair value
  
$
1,176,387
 
  
$
1,151,328
 
   $ 1,173,817      $ 1,137,348  
         
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Deposits
  
$
1,220,551
 
  
$
1,212,881
 
   $ 1,229,970      $ 1,218,552  
Securitization liabilities at amortized cost
  
 
14,813
 
  
 
14,284
 
     15,072        14,366  
Subordinated notes and debentures
  
 
11,338
 
  
 
11,143
 
     11,290        10,853  
Total financial liabilities not carried at fair value
  
$
1,246,702
 
  
$
1,238,308
 
   $   1,256,332      $   1,243,771  
 
1
This table excludes financial assets and liabilities where the carrying value approximates their fair value.
 

TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 55
 

Table of Contents
(b)
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY
The following table presents the levels within the fair value hierarchy for each of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022.
Fair Value Hierarchy for Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
As at
 
 
  
January 31, 2023
 
  
October 31, 2022
 
  
  
Level 1
 
  
Level 2
 
  
Level 3
 
  
Total
 
  
Level 1
 
  
Level 2
 
  
Level 3
 
  
Total
 
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND COMMODITIES
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Trading loans, securities, and other
1
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Government and government-related securities
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Canadian government debt
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Federal
  
$
83
 
  
$
9,105
 
  
$
 
  
$
9,188
 
   $ 620      $ 9,042      $      $ 9,662  
Provinces
  
 
 
  
 
7,470
 
  
 
 
  
 
7,470
 
            7,706               7,706  
U.S. federal, state, municipal governments, and agencies debt
  
 
2
 
  
 
23,043
 
  
 
 
  
 
23,045
 
     2        23,466               23,468  
Other OECD
2
government-guaranteed debt
  
 
 
  
 
7,277
 
  
 
 
  
 
7,277
 
            8,341               8,341  
Mortgage-backed securities
  
 
 
  
 
2,269
 
  
 
 
  
 
2,269
 
            2,109               2,109  
Other debt securities
                                                                       
Canadian issuers
  
 
 
  
 
6,112
 
  
 
 
  
 
6,112
 
            6,604               6,604  
Other issuers
  
 
 
  
 
12,940
 
  
 
85
 
  
 
13,025
 
            12,344        49        12,393  
Equity securities
  
 
58,260
 
  
 
23
 
  
 
 
  
 
58,283
 
     44,424        32               44,456  
Trading loans
  
 
 
  
 
13,816
 
  
 
 
  
 
13,816
 
            11,749               11,749  
Commodities
  
 
12,485
 
  
 
1,103
 
  
 
 
  
 
13,588
 
     16,084        1,149               17,233  
                 
Retained interests
  
 
 
  
 
4
 
  
 
 
  
 
4
 
            5               5  
                 
    
 
70,830
 
  
 
83,162
 
  
 
85
 
  
 
154,077
 
     61,130        82,547        49        143,726  
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
                                                                       
Securities
  
 
229
 
  
 
5,758
 
  
 
927
 
  
 
6,914
 
     228        6,608        845        7,681  
                 
Loans
  
 
 
  
 
3,193
 
  
 
 
  
 
3,193
 
            3,265               3,265  
                 
    
 
229
 
  
 
8,951
 
  
 
927
 
  
 
10,107
 
     228        9,873        845        10,946  
Derivatives
                                                                       
Interest rate contracts
  
 
103
 
  
 
19,730
 
  
 
 
  
 
19,833
 
     167        23,699               23,866  
Foreign exchange contracts
  
 
23
 
  
 
51,756
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
51,782
 
     35        72,006        5        72,046  
Credit contracts
  
 
 
  
 
85
 
  
 
 
  
 
85
 
            56               56  
Equity contracts
  
 
 
  
 
3,765
 
  
 
 
  
 
3,765
 
     4        4,303               4,307  
                 
Commodity contracts
  
 
744
 
  
 
3,114
 
  
 
28
 
  
 
3,886
 
     634        2,919        45        3,598  
                 
    
 
870
 
  
 
78,450
 
  
 
31
 
  
 
79,351
 
     840        102,983        50        103,873  
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
                                                                       
                 
Securities
1
  
 
 
  
 
5,404
 
  
 
 
  
 
5,404
 
            5,039               5,039  
                 
    
 
 
  
 
5,404
 
  
 
 
  
 
5,404
 
            5,039               5,039  
                 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
                                                                       
Government and government-related securities
                                                                       
Canadian government debt
                                                                       
Federal
  
 
 
  
 
18,360
 
  
 
 
  
 
18,360
 
            16,368               16,368  
Provinces
  
 
 
  
 
20,899
 
  
 
 
  
 
20,899
 
            20,240               20,240  
U.S. federal, state, municipal governments, and agencies debt
  
 
 
  
 
11,212
 
  
 
 
  
 
11,212
 
            11,559               11,559  
Other OECD government-guaranteed debt
  
 
 
  
 
1,524
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,524
 
            1,682               1,682  
Mortgage-backed securities
  
 
 
  
 
1,315
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,315
 
            1,033               1,033  
Other debt securities
                                                                       
Asset-backed securities
  
 
 
  
 
4,093
 
  
 
 
  
 
4,093
 
            4,440               4,440  
Corporate and other debt
  
 
 
  
 
8,189
 
  
 
63
 
  
 
8,252
 
            8,621        60        8,681  
Equity securities
  
 
924
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
3,240
 
  
 
4,166
 
     840        2        2,477        3,319  
                 
Loans
  
 
 
  
 
1,973
 
  
 
 
  
 
1,973
 
            2,353               2,353  
                 
    
 
924
 
  
 
67,567
 
  
 
3,303
 
  
 
71,794
 
     840        66,298        2,537        69,675  
                 
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements
  
 
 
  
 
7,996
 
  
 
 
  
 
7,996
 
            7,450               7,450  
                 
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
                                                                       
                 
Trading deposits
  
 
 
  
 
24,483
 
  
 
486
 
  
 
24,969
 
            23,389        416        23,805  
Derivatives
                                                                       
Interest rate contracts
  
 
102
 
  
 
16,032
 
  
 
164
 
  
 
16,298
 
     112        19,010        156        19,278  
Foreign exchange contracts
  
 
25
 
  
 
45,936
 
  
 
1
 
  
 
45,962
 
     23        62,378        1        62,402  
Credit contracts
  
 
 
  
 
299
 
  
 
 
  
 
299
 
            152               152  
Equity contracts
  
 
 
  
 
5,889
 
  
 
51
 
  
 
5,940
 
            5,804        59        5,863  
                 
Commodity contracts
  
 
313
 
  
 
3,340
 
  
 
23
 
  
 
3,676
 
     234        3,186        18        3,438  
                 
    
 
440
 
  
 
71,496
 
  
 
239
 
  
 
72,175
 
     369        90,530        234        91,133  
                 
Securitization liabilities at fair value
  
 
 
  
 
11,940
 
  
 
 
  
 
11,940
 
            12,612               12,612  
                 
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
 
  
 
186,016
 
  
 
22
 
  
 
186,038
 
            162,742        44        162,786  
                 
Obligations related to securities sold short
1
  
 
2,616
 
  
 
44,095
 
  
 
 
  
 
46,711
 
     2,909        42,596               45,505  
                 
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements
  
 
 
  
 
5,255
 
  
 
 
  
 
5,255
 
            9,509               9,509  
 
1
Balances reflect the reduction of securities owned (long positions) by the amount of identical securities sold but not yet purchased (short positions).
2
Organisation for Economic
Co-operation
and Development (OECD).
 

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FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 56
 

Table of Contents
(c)
TRANSFERS BETWEEN FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY LEVELS FOR ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS
The Bank’s policy is to record transfers of assets and liabilities between the different levels of the fair value hierarchy using the fair values as at the end of each reporting period.
There were no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
There were no significant transfers between Level 2 and Level 3 during the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
There were no significant changes to the unobservable inputs and sensitivities for assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 during the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
 

TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 57
 

Table of Contents
(d)
RECONCILIATION OF CHANGES IN FAIR VALUE FOR LEVEL 3 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The following tables reconcile changes in fair value of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant Level 3 unobservable inputs for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
 
Reconciliation of Changes in Fair Value for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
Fair
value as at
November 1
2022
   
 
Total realized and
unrealized gains (losses)
   
Movements
   
Transfers
   
Fair
value as at
January 31
2023
   
Change in
unrealized
gains
(losses) on
instruments
still held
5
 
 
 
 
Included
in income
 
1
 
 
 
Included
in OCI
 
2,3
 
 
 
Purchases/
Issuances
 
 
 
 
Sales/
Settlements
 
4
 
 
 
Into
Level 3
 
 
 
 
Out of
Level 3
 
 
                   
FINANCIAL ASSETS
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
Trading loans, securities, and other
                                                                        
Other debt securities
  
$
49
 
 
$
9
 
 
$
 
 
$
14
 
 
$
(15
)  
$
35
 
 
$
(7
)  
$
85
 
 
$
2
 
                   
Equity securities
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
 
  
 
49
 
 
 
9
 
 
 
 
 
 
14
 
 
 
(15
)  
 
35
 
 
 
(7
)  
 
85
 
 
 
2
 
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
                                                                        
Securities
  
 
845
 
 
 
43
 
 
 
 
 
 
42
 
 
 
(3
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
927
 
 
 
32
 
                   
Loans
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
 
  
 
845
 
 
 
43
 
 
 
 
 
 
42
 
 
 
(3
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
927
 
 
 
32
 
                   
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
                                                                        
Other debt securities
  
 
60
 
 
 
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
63
 
 
 
 
                   
Equity securities
  
 
2,477
 
 
 
 
 
 
(22
)  
 
824
 
 
 
(39
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,240
 
 
 
(22
)
 
  
$
2,537
 
 
$
 
 
$
(15
)  
$
824
 
 
$
(43
)  
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
3,303
 
 
$
(22
)
                   
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
Trading deposits
6
  
$
(416
 
$
(12
)  
$
 
 
$
(59
)  
$
4
 
 
$
(3
)  
$
 
 
$
(486
)  
$
(11
)
Derivatives
7
                                                                        
Interest rate contracts
  
 
(156
 
 
(24
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(164
)  
 
(9
)
Foreign exchange contracts
  
 
4
 
 
 
(3
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
(1
)
Equity contracts
  
 
(59
 
 
29
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
(2
)  
 
(21
)  
 
(51
)  
 
8
 
                   
Commodity contracts
  
 
27
 
 
 
29
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(51
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
(8
)
                   
 
  
 
(184
 
 
31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(33
)  
 
(2
)  
 
(20
)  
 
(208
)  
 
(10
)
                   
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
  
 
(44
 
 
50
 
 
 
 
 
 
(60
)  
 
32
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(22
)  
 
50
 
                   
Obligations related to securities sold short
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
                                                                          
     
Fair
value as at
November 1
2021
   
 
Total realized and
unrealized gains (losses)
    Movements     Transfers    
Fair
value as at
January 31
2022
   
Change in
unrealized
gains
(losses) on
instruments
still held
5
 
 
 
 
Included
in income
 
1
 
 
 
Included
in OCI
 
2,3
 
 
 
Purchases/
Issuances
 
 
 
 
Sales/
Settlements
 
4
 
 
 
Into
Level 3
 
 
 
 
Out of
Level 3
 
 
                   
FINANCIAL ASSETS
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
Trading loans, securities, and other
                                                                        
Other debt securities
   $ 6     $     $     $ 2     $ (2   $ 11     $     $ 17     $  
                   
Equity securities
     33                         (33                        
                   
 
     39                   2       (35     11             17        
Non-trading
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
                                                                        
Securities
     760       36             88       (7           (4     873       33  
                   
Loans
     3                                           3        
                   
 
     763       36             88       (7           (4     876       33  
                   
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
                                                                        
Other debt securities
     64                         (1                 63        
                   
Equity securities
     1,609             1       10       40                   1,660       1  
 
   $ 1,673     $     $ 1     $ 10     $ 39     $     $     $ 1,723     $ 1  
                   
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
Trading deposits
6
   $ (141   $ (10   $     $ (28   $ 1     $ (8   $ 3     $ (183   $ (11
Derivatives
7
                                                                        
Interest rate contracts
     (88     (3                 2                   (89      
Foreign exchange contracts
     7       (3                                   4       (1
Equity contracts
     (82     (11                 (1     (1     5       (90     (12
                   
Commodity contracts
     31       22                   (8                 45       22  
                   
 
     (132     5                   (7     (1     5       (130     9  
                   
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
     (76     8             (71     92                   (47     8  
                   
Obligations related to securities sold short
     (9                       9                          
 
1
Gains/losses on financial assets and liabilities are recognized within
Non-interest
Income on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.
2
Other comprehensive income.
3
Includes realized gains/losses transferred to retained earnings on disposal of equities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Refer to Note 5 for further details.
4
Includes foreign exchange.
5
Changes in unrealized gains/losses on financial assets at FVOCI are recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income.
6
Issuances and repurchases of trading deposits are reported on a gross basis.
7
Consists of derivative assets of $31 million (January 31, 2022 – $58 million; October 31, 2022/November 1, 2022 – $50 million; October 31, 2021/November 1, 2021 – $47 million) and derivative liabilities of $
239
 
million (January 31, 2022 – $
188
 million; October 31, 2022/November 1, 2022 – $234 million; October 31, 2021/November 1, 2021 – $179 million) which have been netted in this table for presentation purposes only.
 
TD BANK GROUP
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Table of Contents

NOTE 5:  SECURITIES
(a)
UNREALIZED SECURITIES GAINS (LOSSES)
The following table summarizes the unrealized gains and losses as at January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022.
 
Unrealized Gains (Losses) for Securities at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                                  
As at
 
                    
January 31, 2023
                     October 31, 2022  
     
Cost/
amortized
cost
1
    
Gross
unrealized
gains
    
Gross
unrealized
(losses)
   
Fair
value
    
Cost/
amortized
cost
1
    
Gross
unrealized
gains
    
Gross
unrealized
(losses)
   
Fair
value
 
Government and government-related securities
                                                                     
Canadian government debt
                                                                     
Federal
  
$
18,396
 
  
$
59
 
  
$
(95
 
$
18,360
 
   $ 16,420      $ 69      $ (121   $ 16,368  
Provinces
  
 
20,898
 
  
 
107
 
  
 
(106
 
 
20,899
 
     20,279        99        (138     20,240  
U.S. federal, state, municipal governments, and agencies debt
  
 
11,434
 
  
 
19
 
  
 
(241
 
 
11,212
 
     11,855        22        (318     11,559  
Other OECD government-guaranteed debt
  
 
1,550
 
  
 
1
 
  
 
(27
 
 
1,524
 
     1,715        1        (34     1,682  
                 
Mortgage-backed securities
  
 
1,313
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
(1
 
 
1,315
 
     1,035        1        (3     1,033  
                 
 
  
 
53,591
 
  
 
189
 
  
 
(470
 
 
53,310
 
     51,304        192        (614     50,882  
Other debt securities
                                                                     
Asset-backed securities
  
 
4,145
 
  
 
 
  
 
(52
 
 
4,093
 
     4,511               (71     4,440  
                 
Corporate and other debt
  
 
8,305
 
  
 
39
 
  
 
(92
 
 
8,252
 
     8,820        23        (162     8,681  
                 
 
  
 
12,450
 
  
 
39
 
  
 
(144
 
 
12,345
 
     13,331        23        (233     13,121  
                 
Total debt securities
  
 
66,041
 
  
 
228
 
  
 
(614
 
 
65,655
 
     64,635        215        (847     64,003  
Equity securities
                                                                     
Common shares
  
 
3,023
 
  
 
83
 
  
 
(23
 
 
3,083
 
     2,191        63        (33     2,221  
                 
Preferred shares
  
 
1,102
 
  
 
76
 
  
 
(95
 
 
1,083
 
     1,100        71        (73     1,098  
                 
 
  
 
4,125
 
  
 
159
 
  
 
(118
 
 
4,166
 
     3,291        134        (106     3,319  
Total securities at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
$
70,166
 
  
$
387
 
  
$
(732
 
$
69,821
 
   $   67,926      $ 349      $ (953   $   67,322  
 
1
Includes the foreign exchange translation of amortized cost balances at the
period-end
spot rate.
(b)
EQUITY SECURITIES DESIGNATED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The Bank designated certain equity s
e
curities at FVOCI. The following table summarizes the fair value of equity securities designated at FVOCI as at January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022, and dividend income recognized on these securities for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
 
Equity Securities Designated at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income
 
  
 
 
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)           
As at
          
For the three months ended
 
    
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022           
January 31, 2023
     January 31, 2022  
    
Fair value
           
Dividend income recognized
 
Common shares
  
$
3,083
 
   $ 2,221             
$
17
 
   $ 39  
           
Preferred shares
  
 
1,083
 
     1,098    
 
 
 
  
 
31
 
     5  
Total
  
$
4,166
 
   $ 3,319    
 
 
 
  
$
48
 
   $ 44  
The Bank disposed of certain equity securities in line with the Bank’s investment strategy with a fair value of $45 million during the three months ended January 31, 2023 (three months ended January 31, 2022 – $24 million). The Bank realized a cumulative loss of $3 million during the three months ended January 31, 2023 (three months ended January 31, 2022 – cumulative gain of $2 million) on disposal of these equity securities and recognized dividend income of $1 million during the three months ended January 31, 2023 (three months ended January 31, 2022 – nil).
(c)
DEBT SECURITIES NET REALIZED GAINS (LOSSES)
The following table summarizes the net realized gains and losses for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022, which are included in Other income (loss) on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.
 
Debt Securities Net Realized Gains (Losses)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
   
January 31
2022
 
     
Debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
$
(1
  $ 10  
 
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Table of Contents

(d)
CREDIT QUALITY OF DEBT SECURITIES
The Bank evaluates
non-retail
credit risk on an individual borrower basis, using both a borrower risk rating (BRR) and facility risk rating, as detailed in the shaded area of the “Managing Risk” section of the 2022 MD&A. This system is used to assess all
non-retail
exposures, including debt securities.
The following table provides the gross carrying amounts of debt securities measured at amortized cost and debt securities at FVOCI by internal risk ratings for credit risk management purposes, presenting separately those debt securities that are subject to Stage 1, Stage 2, and Stage 3 allowances. Refer to the “Allowance for Credit Losses” table in Note 6 for details regarding the allowance and provision for credit losses on debt securities.
Debt Securities by Risk Ratings
(millions of Canadian dollars)
                  
As at
 
    
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
     
Stage 1
    
Stage 2
    
Stage 3
   
Total
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  
Debt securities
1
                                                                      
Investment grade
  
$
403,293
 
  
$
 
  
$
  n/a
2
 
 
$
403,293
 
   $ 404,620      $      $   n/a      $ 404,620  
Non-investment
grade
  
 
1,888
 
  
 
145
 
  
 
n/a
 
 
 
2,033
 
     1,964        155        n/a        2,119  
Watch and classified
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
36
 
  
 
n/a
 
 
 
36
 
     n/a        39        n/a        39  
                 
Default
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
     n/a        n/a                
                 
Total debt securities
  
 
405,181
 
  
 
181
 
  
 
 
 
 
405,362
 
     406,584        194               406,778  
                 
Allowance for credit losses on debt securities at amortized cost
  
 
1
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
1
 
     1                      1  
                 
Total debt securities, net of allowance
  
$
  405,180
 
  
$
  181
 
  
$
 
 
$
  405,361
 
   $   406,583      $   194      $      $   406,777  
 
1
Includes debt securities backed by government-guaranteed loans of $171 million (October 31, 2022 – $192 million), which are reported in
Non-investment
grade or a lower risk rating based on the issuer’s credit risk.
2
Not applicable.
As at January 31, 2023, total debt securities, net of allowance, in the table above, include debt securities measured at amortized cost, net of allowance, of $339,706 million (October 31, 2022 – $342,774 million), and debt securities measured at FVOCI of $65,655 million (October 31, 2022 – $64,003 million).
The difference between probability-weighted ECLs and base ECLs on debt securities at FVOCI and at amortized cost as at both January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022, was insignificant.
 
NOTE 6:  LOANS, IMPAIRED LOANS, AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
(a)
LOANS AND ACCEPTANCES
The following table provides details regarding the Bank’s loans and acceptances as at January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022.
Loans and Acceptances
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
As at
 
     
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
Residential mortgages
  
$
294,637
 
   $ 293,924  
Consumer instalment and other personal
  
 
204,508
 
     206,152  
Credit card
  
 
35,901
 
     36,010  
     
Business and government
  
 
308,127
 
     301,389  
     
    
 
843,173
 
     837,475  
Customers’ liability under acceptances
  
 
19,992
 
     19,733  
     
Loans at FVOCI
(Note 4)
  
 
1,973
 
     2,353  
     
Total loans and acceptances
  
 
865,138
 
     859,561  
     
Total allowance for loan losses
  
 
6,492
 
     6,432  
     
Total loans and acceptances, net of allowance
  
$
858,646
 
   $     853,129  
Business and government loans (including loans at FVOCI) and customers’ liability under acceptances are grouped together as reflected below for presentation in the “Loans and Acceptances by Risk Ratings” table.
Loans and Acceptances – Business and Government
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
As at
 
     
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
Loans at amortized cost
  
$
308,127
 
   $ 301,389  
Customers’ liability under acceptances
  
 
19,992
 
     19,733  
     
Loans at FVOCI
(Note 4)
  
 
1,973
 
     2,353  
     
Loans and acceptances
  
 
330,092
 
     323,475  
     
Allowance for loan and acceptances losses
  
 
2,705
 
     2,739  
     
Loans and acceptances, net of allowance
  
$
327,387
 
   $     320,736  
 
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Table of Contents

(b) CREDIT QUALITY OF LOANS
In the retail portfolio, including individuals and small businesses, the Bank manages exposures on a pooled basis, using predictive credit scoring techniques. For
non-retail
exposures, each borrower is assigned a BRR that reflects the probability of default (PD) of the borrower using proprietary industry and sector specific risk models and expert judgment. Refer to the shaded areas of the “Managing Risk” section of the 2022 MD&A for further details, including the mapping of PD ranges to risk levels for retail exposures as well as the Bank’s
21-point
BRR scale to risk levels and external ratings for
non-retail
exposures.
The following tables provide the gross carrying amounts of loans, acceptances and credit risk exposures on loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts by internal risk ratings for credit risk management purposes, presenting separately those that are subject to Stage 1, Stage 2, and Stage 3 allowances.
Loans and Acceptances by Risk Ratings
(millions of Canadian dollars)
                                                          
As at
 
    
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
     
Stage 1
    
Stage 2
    
Stage 3
    
Total
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  
Residential mortgages
1,2,3
                                                                       
Low Risk
  
$
208,376
 
  
$
131
 
  
$
n/a
 
  
$
208,507
 
   $ 208,450      $ 59      $ n/a      $ 208,509  
Normal Risk
  
 
66,614
 
  
 
7,264
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
73,878
 
     67,280        6,767        n/a        74,047  
Medium Risk
  
 
433
 
  
 
8,770
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
9,203
 
     418        8,132        n/a        8,550  
High Risk
  
 
13
 
  
 
2,365
 
  
 
319
 
  
 
2,697
 
     10        2,096        350        2,456  
                 
Default
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
352
 
  
 
352
 
     n/a        n/a        362        362  
                 
Total loans
  
 
275,436
 
  
 
18,530
 
  
 
671
 
  
 
294,637
 
     276,158        17,054        712        293,924  
                 
Allowance for loan losses
  
 
129
 
  
 
150
 
  
 
51
 
  
 
330
 
     127        140        56        323  
                 
Loans, net of allowance
  
 
275,307
 
  
 
18,380
 
  
 
620
 
  
 
294,307
 
     276,031        16,914        656        293,601  
Consumer instalment and other personal
4
                                                                       
Low Risk
  
 
95,299
 
  
 
2,342
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
97,641
 
     92,653        2,127        n/a        94,780  
Normal Risk
  
 
55,649
 
  
 
13,686
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
69,335
 
     61,508        13,799        n/a        75,307  
Medium Risk
  
 
23,041
 
  
 
5,633
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
28,674
 
     21,990        6,350        n/a        28,340  
High Risk
  
 
3,255
 
  
 
4,889
 
  
 
299
 
  
 
8,443
 
     2,202        4,793        335        7,330  
                 
Default
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
415
 
  
 
415
 
     n/a        n/a        395        395  
                 
Total loans
  
 
177,244
 
  
 
26,550
 
  
 
714
 
  
 
204,508
 
     178,353        27,069        730        206,152  
                 
Allowance for loan losses
  
 
639
 
  
 
864
 
  
 
162
 
  
 
1,665
 
     619        850        154        1,623  
                 
Loans, net of allowance
  
 
176,605
 
  
 
25,686
 
  
 
552
 
  
 
202,843
 
     177,734        26,219        576        204,529  
Credit card
                                                                       
Low Risk
  
 
6,706
 
  
 
12
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
6,718
 
     6,532        11        n/a        6,543  
Normal Risk
  
 
10,152
 
  
 
130
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
10,282
 
     10,760        137        n/a        10,897  
Medium Risk
  
 
10,906
 
  
 
1,302
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
12,208
 
     10,794        1,184        n/a        11,978  
High Risk
  
 
2,270
 
  
 
4,021
 
  
 
317
 
  
 
6,608
 
     2,590        3,653        265        6,508  
                 
Default
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
85
 
  
 
85
 
     n/a        n/a        84        84  
                 
Total loans
  
 
30,034
 
  
 
5,465
 
  
 
402
 
  
 
35,901
 
     30,676        4,985        349        36,010  
                 
Allowance for loan losses
  
 
682
 
  
 
857
 
  
 
253
 
  
 
1,792
 
     685        855        207        1,747  
                 
Loans, net of allowance
  
 
29,352
 
  
 
4,608
 
  
 
149
 
  
 
34,109
 
     29,991        4,130        142        34,263  
Business and government
1,2,3,5
                                                                       
Investment grade or Low/Normal Risk
  
 
154,755
 
  
 
249
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
155,004
 
     144,994        596        n/a        145,590  
Non-investment
grade or Medium Risk
  
 
154,713
 
  
 
9,106
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
163,819
 
     156,749        10,057        n/a        166,806  
Watch and classified or High Risk
  
 
520
 
  
 
9,841
 
  
 
115
 
  
 
10,476
 
     507        9,745        83        10,335  
                 
Default
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
793
 
  
 
793
 
     n/a        n/a        744        744  
                 
Total loans and acceptances
  
 
309,988
 
  
 
19,196
 
  
 
908
 
  
 
330,092
 
     302,250        20,398        827        323,475  
                 
Allowance for loan and acceptances losses
  
 
1,119
 
  
 
1,222
 
  
 
364
 
  
 
2,705
 
     1,091        1,304        344        2,739  
                 
Loans and acceptances, net of allowance
  
 
308,869
 
  
 
17,974
 
  
 
544
 
  
 
327,387
 
     301,159        19,094        483        320,736  
Total loans and acceptances
6
  
 
792,702
 
  
 
69,741
 
  
 
2,695
 
  
 
865,138
 
     787,437        69,506        2,618        859,561  
                 
Total allowance for loan losses
6,7
  
 
2,569
 
  
 
3,093
 
  
 
830
 
  
 
6,492
 
     2,522        3,149        761        6,432  
Total loans and acceptances, net of allowance
6
  
$
  790,133
 
  
$
  66,648
 
  
$
  1,865
 
  
$
  858,646
 
   $   784,915      $   66,357      $   1,857      $   853,129  
 
1
Includes impaired loans with a balance of $163 million (October 31, 2022 – $110 million) which did not have a related allowance for loan losses as the realizable value of the collateral exceeded the loan amount.
2
Excludes trading loans and
non-trading
loans at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) with a fair value of $14 billion (October 31, 2022 – $12 billion) and $3 billion (October 31, 2022 – $3 billion), respectively.
3
Includes insured mortgages of $76 billion (October 31, 2022 – $77 billion).
4
Includes Canadian government-insured real estate personal loans of $7 billion (October 31, 2022 – $9 billion).
5
Includes loans guaranteed by government agencies of $26 billion (October 31, 2022 – $28 billion), which are primarily reported in
Non-investment
grade or a lower risk rating based on the borrowers’ credit risk.
6
Stage 3 includes acquired credit-impaired (ACI) loans of $104 million (October 31, 2022 – $115 million) and a related allowance for loan losses of $3 million (October 31, 2022 – $4 million), which have been included in the “Default” risk rating category as they were impaired at acquisition.
7
Includes allowance for loan losses related to loans that are measured at FVOCI of nil (October 31, 2022 – nil).
 
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Table of Contents

Loans and Acceptances by Risk Ratings
(Continued)
Off-Balance
Sheet Credit Instruments
1
(millions of Canadian dollars)
                                                          
As at
 
    
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
     
Stage 1
    
Stage 2
    
Stage 3
    
Total
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  
Retail Exposures
2
                                                                       
Low Risk
  
$
243,897
 
  
$
1,359
 
  
$
n/a
 
  
$
245,256
 
   $ 240,203      $ 1,174      $ n/a      $ 241,377  
Normal Risk
  
 
86,730
 
  
 
1,205
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
87,935
 
     87,113        1,178        n/a        88,291  
Medium Risk
  
 
22,070
 
  
 
1,099
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
23,169
 
     21,914        1,015        n/a        22,929  
High Risk
  
 
1,336
 
  
 
1,297
 
  
 
 
  
 
2,633
 
     1,272        1,374               2,646  
Default
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
     n/a        n/a                
Non-Retail
Exposures
3
                                                                       
Investment grade
  
 
234,690
 
  
 
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
234,690
 
     229,592               n/a        229,592  
Non-investment
grade
  
 
86,740
 
  
 
3,717
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
90,457
 
     84,301        3,642        n/a        87,943  
Watch and classified
  
 
287
 
  
 
3,750
 
  
 
 
  
 
4,037
 
     237        4,265               4,502  
                 
Default
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
n/a
 
  
 
124
 
  
 
124
 
     n/a        n/a        116        116  
Total off-balance
sheet credit instruments
  
 
675,750
 
  
 
12,427
 
  
 
124
 
  
 
688,301
 
     664,632        12,648        116        677,396  
Allowance for
off-balance
sheet credit instruments
  
 
456
 
  
 
527
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
985
 
     433        495        3        931  
Total off-balance
sheet credit instruments, net of allowance
  
$
675,294
 
  
$
11,900
 
  
$
122
 
  
$
687,316
 
   $ 664,199      $ 12,153      $ 113      $ 676,465  
 
1
Excludes mortgage commitments.
2
Includes $357 billion (October 31, 2022 – $352 billion) of personal lines of credit and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at the Bank’s discretion at any time.
3
Includes $51 billion (October 31, 2022 – $51 billion) of the undrawn component of uncommitted credit and liquidity facilities.
(c)
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
The following table provides details on the Bank’s allowance for credit losses as at and for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022, including allowance for
off-balance
sheet instruments in the applicable categories.
Allowance for Credit Losses
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
Balance at
beginning
of period
    
Provision
for credit
losses
    
Write-offs,

net of
recoveries
   
Foreign
exchange,
disposals,
and other
adjustments
   
Balance
at end of
period
     Balance at
beginning
of period
     Provision
for credit
losses
   
Write-offs,

net of
recoveries
    Foreign
exchange,
disposals,
and other
adjustments
     Balance
at end of
period
 
    
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31, 2023
     January 31, 2022  
Residential mortgages
  
$
323
 
  
$
12
 
  
$
(1
 
$
(4
 
$
330
 
   $ 261      $ (10   $ (2   $ 1      $ 250  
Consumer instalment and other personal
  
 
1,704
 
  
 
262
 
  
 
(196
 
 
(17
 
 
1,753
 
     1,649        52       (125     16        1,592  
Credit card
  
 
2,352
 
  
 
337
 
  
 
(245
 
 
(37
 
 
2,407
 
     2,314        117       (144     41        2,328  
                     
Business and government
  
 
2,984
 
  
 
79
 
  
 
(31
 
 
(45
 
 
2,987
 
     3,022        (85     (14     48        2,971  
Total allowance for loan losses, including
off-balance
sheet instruments
  
 
7,363
 
  
 
690
 
  
 
(473
 
 
(103
 
 
7,477
 
     7,246        74       (285     106        7,141  
Debt securities at amortized cost
  
 
1
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
     2                           2  
                     
Debt securities at FVOCI
  
 
2
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
(1
 
 
1
 
     7        (2                  5  
Total allowance for credit losses on debt securities
  
 
3
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
(1
 
 
2
 
     9        (2                  7  
Total allowance for credit losses
  
$
7,366
 
  
$
690
 
  
$
(473
 
$
(104
 
$
7,479
 
   $ 7,255      $ 72     $ (285   $ 106      $ 7,148  
Comprising:
                                                                                     
Allowance for credit losses on loans at amortized cost
  
$
6,432
 
                           
$
6,492
 
   $ 6,390                               $ 6,239  
Allowance for credit losses on loans at FVOCI
  
 
 
                           
 
 
                                      
    
 
 
                             
 
 
    
 
 
                             
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
  
 
6,432
 
                           
 
6,492
 
     6,390                                 6,239  
    
 
 
                             
 
 
    
 
 
                             
 
 
 
Allowance for
off-balance
sheet instruments
  
 
931
 
                           
 
985
 
     856                                 902  
Allowance for credit losses on debt securities
  
 
3
 
                           
 
2
 
     9                                 7  
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
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Table of Contents

(d)
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES BY STAGE
The following table provides details on the Bank’s allowance for loan losses by stage as at and for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
Allowance for Loan Losses by Stage
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
    
January 31, 2023
    January 31, 2022  
 
  
 
Stage 1
 
 
 
Stage 2
 
 
 
Stage 3
1
 
 
 
Total
 
    Stage 1       Stage 2       Stage 3
1
 
    Total  
Residential Mortgages
                                                                
Balance at beginning of period
  
$
127
 
 
$
140
 
 
$
56
 
 
$
323
 
  $ 35     $ 175     $ 51     $ 261  
Provision for credit losses
                                                                
Transfer to Stage 1
2
  
 
35
 
 
 
(34
 
 
(1
 
 
 
    23       (23            
Transfer to Stage 2
  
 
(6
 
 
11
 
 
 
(5
 
 
 
    (4     7       (3      
Transfer to Stage 3
  
 
 
 
 
(5
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
          (4     4        
Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage
3
  
 
(7
 
 
6
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1
    (4     3             (1
New originations or purchases
4
  
 
8
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
8
 
    4       n/a       n/a       4  
Net repayments
5
  
 
(1
 
 
(1
 
 
 
 
 
(2
    (1     (1           (2
Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)
6
  
 
(1
 
 
(4
 
 
(3
 
 
(8
    (1     (4     (11     (16
Changes to risk, parameters, and models
7
  
 
(24
 
 
38
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
15
 
    (22     21       6       5  
Write-offs
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2
 
 
(2
                (3     (3
Recoveries
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
1
 
                1       1  
Foreign exchange and other adjustments   
 
(2
 
 
(1
 
 
(1
 
 
(4
          1             1  
Balance at end of period   
$
129
 
 
$
150
 
 
$
51
 
 
$
330
 
  $ 30     $ 175     $ 45     $ 250  
Consumer Instalment and Other Personal
                                                                
Balance, including
off-balance
sheet instruments, at beginning of period
  
$
654
 
 
$
896
 
 
$
154
 
 
$
1,704
 
  $ 550     $ 960     $ 139     $ 1,649  
Provision for credit losses
                                                                
Transfer to Stage 1
2
  
 
170
 
 
 
(168
 
 
(2
 
 
 
    204       (203     (1      
Transfer to Stage 2
  
 
(52
 
 
70
 
 
 
(18
 
 
 
    (34     45       (11      
Transfer to Stage 3
  
 
(2
 
 
(46
 
 
48
 
 
 
 
    (1     (53     54        
Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage
3
  
 
(53
 
 
54
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
3
 
    (50     33       2       (15
New originations or purchases
4
  
 
99
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
99
 
    56       n/a       n/a       56  
Net repayments
5
  
 
(22
 
 
(18
 
 
(3
 
 
(43
    (20     (20     (3     (43
Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)
6
  
 
(18
 
 
(24
 
 
(9
 
 
(51
    (22     (48     (13     (83
Changes to risk, parameters, and models
7
  
 
(94
 
 
160
 
 
 
188
 
 
 
254
 
    (139     159       117       137  
Write-offs
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(266
 
 
(266
                (197     (197
Recoveries
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
70
 
 
 
70
 
                72       72  
Foreign exchange and other adjustments   
 
(7
 
 
(8
 
 
(2
 
 
(17
    5       10       1       16  
Balance, including
off-balance
sheet instruments, at end of period
  
 
675
 
 
 
916
 
 
 
162
 
 
 
1,753
 
    549       883       160       1,592  
Less: Allowance for
off-balance
sheet instruments
8
  
 
36
 
 
 
52
 
 
 
 
 
 
88
 
    34       46             80  
Balance at end of period   
$
639
 
 
$
864
 
 
$
162
 
 
$
1,665
 
  $ 515     $ 837     $ 160     $ 1,512  
Credit Card
9
                                                                
Balance, including
off-balance
sheet instruments, at beginning of period
  
$
954
 
 
$
1,191
 
 
$
207
 
 
$
2,352
 
  $ 878     $ 1,298     $ 138     $ 2,314  
Provision for credit losses
                                                                
Transfer to Stage 1
2
  
 
299
 
 
 
(294
 
 
(5
 
 
 
    324       (320     (4      
Transfer to Stage 2
  
 
(86
 
 
98
 
 
 
(12
 
 
 
    (58     66       (8      
Transfer to Stage 3
  
 
(5
 
 
(164
 
 
169
 
 
 
 
    (6     (147     153        
Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage
3
  
 
(139
 
 
127
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
(7
    (96     81       4       (11
New originations or purchases
4
  
 
51
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
51
 
    71       n/a       n/a       71  
Net repayments
5
  
 
28
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
48
 
    10       1       4       15  
Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)
6
  
 
(12
 
 
(18
 
 
(46
 
 
(76
    (23     (51     (35     (109
Changes to risk, parameters, and models
7
  
 
(120
 
 
270
 
 
 
171
 
 
 
321
 
    (219     320       50       151  
Write-offs
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(314
 
 
(314
                (221     (221
Recoveries
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
69
 
 
 
69
 
                77       77  
Foreign exchange and other adjustments   
 
(14
 
 
(19
 
 
(4
 
 
(37
    16       21       4       41  
Balance, including
off-balance
sheet instruments, at end of period
  
 
956
 
 
 
1,198
 
 
 
253
 
 
 
2,407
 
    897       1,269       162       2,328  
Less: Allowance for
off-balance
sheet instruments
8
  
 
274
 
 
 
341
 
 
 
 
 
 
615
 
    234       331             565  
Balance at end of period
  
$
682
 
 
$
857
 
 
$
253
 
 
$
1,792
 
  $ 663     $ 938     $ 162     $ 1,763  
 
1
Includes allowance for loan losses related to ACI loans.
2
Transfers represent stage transfer movements prior to ECL remeasurement.
3
Represents the mechanical remeasurement between twelve-month (i.e., Stage 1) and lifetime ECLs (i.e., Stage 2 or 3) due to stage transfers necessitated by credit risk migration, as described in the “Significant Increase in Credit Risk” section of Note 2 and Note 3 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements, holding all other factors impacting the change in ECLs constant.
4
Represents the increase in the allowance resulting from loans that were newly originated, purchased, or renewed.
5
Represents the changes in the allowance related to cash flow changes associated with new draws or repayments on loans outstanding.
6
Represents the decrease in the allowance resulting from loans that were fully repaid and excludes the decrease associated with loans that were disposed or fully written off.
7
Represents the changes in the allowance related to current period changes in risk (e.g., PD) caused by changes to macroeconomic factors, level of risk, parameters, and/or models, subsequent to stage migration. Refer to the “Measurement of Expected Credit Losses”, “Forward-Looking Information” and “Expert Credit Judgment” sections of Note 2 and Note 3 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
8
The allowance for loan losses for
off-balance
sheet instruments is recorded in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.
9
Credit cards are considered impaired and migrate to Stage 3 when they are 90 days past due and written off at 180 days past due. Refer to Note 2 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 
63
 

Table of Contents

Allowance for Loan Losses by Stage
(Continued)
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
For the three months ended
 
 
  
January 31, 2023
 
 
January 31, 2022
 
  
  
Stage 1
 
 
Stage 2
 
 
Stage 3
1
 
 
Total
 
 
Stage 1
 
 
Stage 2
 
 
Stage 3
1
 
 
Total
 
Business and Government
2
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, including
off-balance
sheet instruments, at beginning of period
  
$
1,220
 
 
$
1,417
 
 
$
347
 
 
$
2,984
 
  $ 1,186     $ 1,526     $ 310     $ 3,022  
Provision for credit losses
                                                                
Transfer to Stage 1
3
  
 
100
 
 
 
(98
 
 
(2
 
 
 
    87       (86     (1      
Transfer to Stage 2
  
 
(159
 
 
162
 
 
 
(3
 
 
 
    (99     101       (2      
Transfer to Stage 3
  
 
(5
 
 
(21
 
 
26
 
 
 
 
    (1     (19     20        
Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage
3
  
 
(28
 
 
24
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4
    (20     16             (4
New originations or purchases
3
  
 
332
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
332
 
    256       n/a       n/a       256  
Net repayments
3
  
 
4
 
 
 
(21
 
 
(24
 
 
(41
    4       (16     (24     (36
Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)
3
  
 
(188
 
 
(151
 
 
(133
 
 
(472
    (208     (153     (73     (434
Changes to risk, parameters, and models
3
  
 
9
 
 
 
64
 
 
 
191
 
 
 
264
 
    (46     75       104       133  
Write-offs
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(43
 
 
(43
                (26     (26
Recoveries
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12
 
 
 
12
 
                12       12  
                 
Foreign exchange and other adjustments
  
 
(20
 
 
(20
 
 
(5
 
 
(45
    22       27       (1     48  
Balance, including
off-balance
sheet instruments, at end of period
  
 
1,265
 
 
 
1,356
 
 
 
366
 
 
 
2,987
 
    1,181       1,471       319       2,971  
                 
Less: Allowance for
off-balance
sheet instruments
4
  
 
146
 
 
 
134
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
282
 
    142       113       2       257  
                 
Balance at end of period
  
 
1,119
 
 
 
1,222
 
 
 
364
 
 
 
2,705
 
    1,039       1,358       317       2,714  
Total Allowance, including
off-balance
sheet instruments, at end of period
  
 
3,025
 
 
 
3,620
 
 
 
832
 
 
 
7,477
 
    2,657       3,798       686       7,141  
Less: Total Allowance for
off-balance
sheet instruments
4
  
 
456
 
 
 
527
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
985
 
    410       490       2       902  
Total Allowance for Loan Losses at end of period
  
$
    2,569
 
 
$
    3,093
 
 
$
    830
 
 
$
    6,492
 
  $     2,247     $     3,308     $     684     $     6,239  
 
1
Includes allowance for loan losses related to ACI loans.
2
Includes allowance for loan losses related to customers’ liability under acceptances.
3
For explanations regarding this line item, refer to the “Allowance for Loan Losses by Stage” table on the previous page in this Note.
4
The allowance for loan losses for
off-balance
sheet instruments is recorded in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The allowance for credit losses on all remaining financial assets is not significant.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 6
4
 

Table of Contents

(e)
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Relevant macroeconomic factors are incorporated in risk parameters as appropriate. Additional risk factors that are industry or segment specific are also incorporated, where relevant. The key macroeconomic variables used in determining ECLs include regional unemployment rates for all retail exposures and regional housing price indices for residential mortgages and home equity lines of credit. For business and government loans, the key macroeconomic variables include gross domestic product (GDP), unemployment rates, interest rates, and credit spreads. Refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of how forward-looking information is generated and considered in determining whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk and in measuring ECLs.
Macroeconomic Variables
Select macroeconomic variables are projected over the forecast period. The following table represents the average values of the macroeconomic variables over the four calendar quarters starting with the current quarter, and the remaining
4-year
forecast period for the base forecast and upside and downside scenarios used in determining the Bank’s ECLs as at January 31, 2023. As the forecast period increases, information about the future becomes less readily available and projections are anchored on assumptions around structural relationships between economic parameters that are inherently much less certain. Ongoing geopolitical tensions, and heightened inflationary pressures, which have led to a rapid tightening in monetary policy continue to contribute to elevated economic uncertainty, leading to deterioration in our economic forecasts.
 
Macroeconomic Variables
                                                
                                    
 
As at
 
                                    
 
January 31, 2023
 
    
 
Base Forecast
 
 
 
Upside Scenario
 
 
 
Downside Scenario
 
    
 

 
Average
Q1 2023-
Q4 2023
1
 
 
 
 
 

 
Remaining
4-year

period
1
 
 
 
 
 

 
Average
Q1 2023-
Q4 2023
1
 
 
 
 
 

 
Remaining
4-year

period
1
 
 
 
 
 

 
Average
Q1 2023-
Q4 2023
1
 
 
 
 
 

 
Remaining
4-year

period
1
 
 
 
Unemployment rate
                                                
Canada
     5.9
%

    6.1
%
    5.5
%
    5.7
%
    7.5
%
    6.7
%
United States
     4.3       4.4       3.8       3.9       5.8       5.1  
Real GDP
                                                
Canada
     0.7       1.2       2.1       1.4       (1.2     1.7  
United States
     0.9       1.6       2.0       1.5       (1.5     2.1  
Home prices
                                                
Canada (average existing price)
2
     (10.2     3.3       (6.0     3.0       (28.4     8.5  
United States (CoreLogic HPI)
3
     (5.7     1.6       (1.2     2.1       (19.3     5.9  
Central bank policy interest rate
                                                
Canada
     4.31       2.17       4.81       2.34       3.44       1.94  
United States
     4.88       2.53       5.38       2.73       4.00       2.20  
U.S.
10-year
treasury yield
     3.48       2.79       3.70       2.83       3.14       2.71  
U.S.
10-year
BBB spread
(%-pts)
     2.20       1.80       1.80       1.66       2.49       1.77  
             
Exchange rate (U.S. dollar/Canadian dollar)
   $ 0.73     $ 0.78     $ 0.77     $ 0.81     $ 0.69     $ 0.75  
 
1
The numbers represent average values for the quoted periods, and average of
year-on-year
growth for real GDP and home prices.
2
The average home price is the average transacted sale price of homes sold via the Multiple Listing Service; data is collected by the Canadian Real Estate Association.
3
The CoreLogic home price index (HPI) is a repeat-sales index which tracks increases and decreases in the same home’s sales price over time.
(f)
SENSITIVITY OF ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
ECLs are sensitive to the inputs used in internally developed models, the macroeconomic variables in the
forward-looking
forecasts and respective probability weightings in determining the
probability-weighted
ECLs, and other factors considered when applying expert credit judgment. Changes in these inputs, assumptions, models, and judgments would affect the assessment of significant increase in credit risk and the measurement of ECLs.
The following table presents the base ECL scenario compared to the
probability-weighted
ECLs, with the latter derived from three ECL scenarios for performing loans and
off-balance
sheet instruments. The difference reflects the impact of deriving multiple scenarios around the base ECLs and resultant change in ECLs due to
non-linearity
and sensitivity to using macroeconomic forecasts.
 
Change from Base to
Probability-Weighted
ECLs
 
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
As at
 
     
January 31, 2023
    October 31, 2022  
Probability-weighted
ECLs
  
$
6,645
 
  $ 6,599  
     
Base ECLs
  
 
6,192
 
    6,095  
Difference – in amount
  
$
453
 
  $ 504  
Difference – in percentage
  
 
7.3
    8.3
ECLs for performing loans and
off-balance
sheet instruments consist of an aggregate amount of Stage 1 and Stage 2
probability-weighted
ECLs which are
twelve-month
ECLs and lifetime ECLs, respectively. Transfers from Stage 1 to Stage 2 ECLs result from a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the loan. The following table shows the estimated impact of staging on ECLs by presenting all performing loans and
off-balance
sheet instruments calculated using
twelve-month
ECLs compared to the current aggregate
probability-weighted
ECLs, holding all risk profiles constant.
 
Incremental Lifetime ECLs Impact
 
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
As at
 
     
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
Probability-weighted
ECLs
  
$
6,645
 
   $ 6,599  
     
All performing loans and
off-balance
sheet instruments using
12-month
ECLs
  
 
4,901
 
     4,819  
Incremental lifetime ECLs impact
  
$
1,744
 
   $ 1,780  
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
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Table of Contents
(g)
FORECLOSED ASSETS
Foreclosed assets are repossessed
non-financial
assets where the Bank gains title, ownership, or possession of individual properties, such as real estate properties, which are managed for sale in an orderly manner with the proceeds used to reduce or repay any outstanding debt. The Bank does not generally occupy foreclosed properties for its business use. The Bank predominantly relies on third-party appraisals to determine the carrying value of foreclosed assets. Foreclosed assets held for sale were $54 million as at January 31, 2023 (October 31, 2022 – $51 million), and were recorded in Other assets on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(h)
LOANS PAST DUE BUT NOT IMPAIRED
A loan is classified as past due when a borrower has failed to make a payment by the contractual due date. The following table summarizes loans that are past due but not impaired. Loans less than 31 days contractually past due are excluded as they do not generally reflect a borrower’s ability to meet their payment obligations.
 
Loans Past Due but not Impaired
1
                                                     
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                           
As at
 
    
January 31, 2023
     October 31, 2022  
    
 
31-60 days
 
  
 
61-89 days
 
  
 
Total
 
    
31-60 days
      
61-89 days
       Total  
Residential mortgages
  
$
186
 
  
$
93
 
  
$
279
 
   $ 230      $ 69      $ 299  
Consumer instalment and other personal
  
 
690
 
  
 
257
 
  
 
947
 
     668        204        872  
Credit card
  
 
283
 
  
 
186
 
  
 
469
 
     271        172        443  
             
Business and government
  
 
266
 
  
 
180
 
  
 
446
 
     654        162        816  
Total
  
$
1,425
 
  
$
716
 
  
$
2,141
 
   $ 1,823      $ 607      $ 2,430  
 
1
Includes loans that are measured at FVOCI.
 
NOTE 7:  INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES
INVESTMENT IN THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
The Bank has significant influence over The Charles Schwab Corporation (“Schwab”) and the ability to participate in the financial and operating policy-making decisions of Schwab through a combination of the Bank’s ownership, board representation and the insured deposit account agreement between the Bank and Schwab (the “Schwab IDA Agreement”). As such, the Bank accounts for its investment in Schwab using the equity method. The Bank’s share of Schwab’s earnings available to common shareholders is reported with a
one-month
lag. The Bank takes into account changes in the
one-month
lag period that would significantly affect the results.
As at January 31, 2023, the Bank’s reported investment in Schwab was approximately 12.2% (October 31, 2022 – 12.1%), consisting of 9.7% of the outstanding voting common shares and the remainder in
non-voting
common shares of Schwab with a fair value of $23 billion (US$17 billion) (October 31, 2022 – $24 billion (US$18 billion)) based on the closing price of US$77.42 (October 31, 2022 – US$79.67) on the New York Stock Exchange.
The Bank and Schwab are party to a stockholder agreement (the “Stockholder Agreement”) under which the Bank has the right to designate two members of Schwab’s Board of Directors and has representation on two Board Committees, subject to the Bank meeting certain conditions. The Bank’s designated directors currently are the Bank’s Group President and Chief Executive Officer and the Bank’s Chair of the Board. Under the Stockholder Agreement, the Bank is not permitted to own more than 9.9% voting common shares of Schwab, and the Bank is subject to customary standstill restrictions and, subject to certain exceptions, transfer restrictions. In addition, the Schwab IDA Agreement has an initial expiration date of July 1, 2031.
 
Pursuant to the Schwab IDA Agreement, the Bank makes sweep deposit accounts available to clients of Schwab. Starting July 1, 2021, deposits can be reduced at Schwab’s option by up to US$10 billion in a year (subject to certain limitations and adjustments), with a floor of US$50 billion. In addition, Schwab has requested some operational flexibility such that the sweep deposit balances may fluctuate over time, under certain conditions and subject to certain limitations.
The carrying value of the Bank’s investment in Schwab of $8.4 billion as at January 31, 2023 (October 31, 2022 – $8.1 billion) represents the Bank’s share of Schwab’s stockholders’ equity, adjusted for goodwill, other intangibles, and cumulative translation adjustment. The Bank’s share of net income from its investment in Schwab of $285 million during the three months ended January 31, 2023 (three months ended January 31, 2022 – $231 million), reflects net income after adjustments for amortization of certain intangibles net of tax. The following tables represent the gross amount of Schwab’s total assets, liabilities, net revenues, net income available to common stockholders, other comprehensive income (loss), and comprehensive income (loss).
Summarized Financial Information
(millions of Canadian dollars)           
As at
 
     
     
December 31
2022
    
September 30
2022
 
Total assets
  
$
746,630
 
   $ 797,759  
Total liabilities
  
 
697,094
 
     746,596  
                   
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
     
     
December 31
2022
     December 31
2021
 
Total net revenues
  
$
7,465
 
   $ 5,933  
Total net Income available to common stockholders
  
 
2,472
 
     1,827  
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
721
 
     (2,976
Total comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
3,193
 
     (1,149
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 6
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Table of Contents
NOTE 8:  SIGNIFICANT OR PENDING ACQUISITIONS
Acquisition of Cowen Inc.
On March 1, 2023, the Bank completed the acquisition of Cowen Inc. (“Cowen”). The results of the acquired business will be consolidated by the Bank from the closing date and primarily reported in the Wholesale Banking segment. Due to the timing of the acquisition closing in relation to the release date of the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, the Bank has not yet finalized the initial accounting for the acquisition as the valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed has not been completed.
Pending Acquisition of First Horizon Corporation
On February 28, 2022, the Bank and First Horizon Corporation (“First Horizon”) announced a definitive agreement for the Bank to acquire First Horizon in an
all-cash
transaction valued at US$13.4 billion, or US$25.00 for each common share of First Horizon. In connection with this transaction, the Bank has invested US$494 million in
non-voting
First Horizon preferred stock (convertible in certain circumstances into up to 4.9% of First Horizon’s common stock).
First Horizon shareholders will receive, at closing, an additional US$0.65 per share on an annualized basis for the period from November 27, 2022 through the day immediately prior to the closing.
On February 9, 2023, the parties announced they had mutually agreed to extend the outside date to May 27, 2023, in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement. The closing of the transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including approvals from U.S. and Canadian regulatory authorities, which now are not expected to be obtained prior to May 27, 2023. Regulatory approvals are not within the Bank’s control.
If the merger does not close by May 27, 2023, then an amendment to the merger agreement would be required to further extend the outside date. TD and First Horizon are discussing a potential further extension.
The Bank has implemented a strategy to mitigate the impact of interest rate volatility to capital on closing of the acquisition.
The fair value of First Horizon’s fixed rate financial assets and liabilities and certain intangible assets are sensitive to interest rate changes. The fair value of net assets will determine the amount of goodwill to be recognized on closing of the acquisition. Increases in goodwill and intangibles will negatively impact capital ratios because they are deducted from capital under OSFI Basel III rules. In order to mitigate this volatility to closing capital, the Bank
de-designated
certain interest rate swaps hedging fixed income investments in fair value hedge accounting relationships.
Since the
de-designation,
mark-to-market
gains (losses) on these swaps are recognized in earnings, without any corresponding offset from the previously hedged investments. Such gains (losses) will mitigate the capital impact from changes in the amount of goodwill recognized on closing of the acquisition. The
de-designation
also triggered the amortization of the investments’ basis adjustment to net interest income over the remaining expected life of the investments.
For the three months ended January 31, 2023, the Bank reported ($998) million in
non-interest
income related to the
mark-to-market
on the swaps, and $122 million in net interest income related to the basis adjustment amortization. In addition, for the three months ended January 31, 2023, the Bank reported $251 million in
non-interest
income related to the net interest earned on the swaps.
 
NOTE 9:  GOODWILL
Goodwill by Segment
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
Canadian
Personal and
Commercial
Banking
    
U.S.
Retail
1
   
Wealth
Management
and Insurance
   
Wholesale
Banking
   
Total
 
Carrying amount of goodwill as at November 1, 2021
   $ 900      $ 13,134     $ 1,924     $ 274     $ 16,232  
Foreign currency translation adjustments and other
     2        1,329       80       13       1,424  
Carrying amount of goodwill as at October 31, 2022
2
   $ 902      $ 14,463     $ 2,004     $ 287     $ 17,656  
Foreign currency translation adjustments and other
  
 
 
  
 
(340
 
 
(20
 
 
(3
 
 
(363
Carrying amount of goodwill as at January 31, 2023
2
  
$
902
 
  
$
  14,123
 
 
$
1,984
 
 
$
284
 
 
$
  17,293
 
 
1
 
Goodwill predominantly relates to U.S. personal and commercial banking.
2
 
Accumulated impairment as at January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022 was nil.
 
NOTE 10:  OTHER ASSETS
Other Assets
(millions of Canadian dollars)           
As at
 
     
     
January 31
2023
     October 31
2022
 
Accounts receivable and other items
  
$
10,980
 
   $ 10,769  
Accrued interest
  
 
4,446
 
     3,765  
Current income tax receivable
  
 
4,464
 
     6,031  
Defined benefit asset
  
 
1,570
 
     1,406  
Insurance-related assets, excluding investments
  
 
1,949
 
     2,008  
Prepaid expenses
  
 
1,648
 
     1,323  
Total
  
$
25,057
 
   $ 25,302  
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 6
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Table of Contents
NOTE 11:  DEPOSITS
Demand deposits are those for which the Bank does not have the right to require notice prior to withdrawal and are in general chequing accounts. Notice deposits are those for which the Bank can legally require notice prior to withdrawal and are in general savings accounts. Term deposits are payable on a given date of maturity and are purchased by customers to earn interest over a fixed period, with terms ranging from one day to ten years and generally include fixed term deposits, guaranteed investment certificates, senior debt, and similar instruments. The aggregate amount of term deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more as at January 31, 2023 was $474 billion (October 31, 2022 – $436 billion).
Deposits
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
As at
 
    
By Type
          
By Country
           
January 31
2023
     October 31
2022
 
     
Demand
    
Notice
    
Term
1
          
Canada
    
United States
    
International
           
Total
     Total  
Personal
  
$
20,281
 
  
$
539,425
 
  
$
82,638
 
          
$
317,172
 
  
$
325,172
 
  
$
 
           
$
642,344
 
   $ 660,838  
Banks
  
 
15,059
 
  
 
332
 
  
 
39,122
 
          
 
23,075
 
  
 
29,311
 
  
 
2,127
 
           
 
54,513
 
     38,263  
Business and government
2
  
 
123,836
 
  
 
201,152
 
  
 
198,706
 
          
 
364,858
 
  
 
153,296
 
  
 
5,540
 
           
 
523,694
 
     530,869  
    
 
159,176
 
  
 
740,909
 
  
 
320,466
 
          
 
705,105
 
  
 
507,779
 
  
 
7,667
 
           
 
1,220,551
 
     1,229,970  
Trading
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
24,969
 
          
 
15,153
 
  
 
2,625
 
  
 
7,191
 
           
 
24,969
 
     23,805  
Designated at fair value through profit or loss
3
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
185,912
 
          
 
47,654
 
  
 
71,094
 
  
 
67,164
 
           
 
185,912
 
     162,645  
Total
  
$
159,176
 
  
$
740,909
 
  
$
531,347
 
          
$
767,912
 
  
$
581,498
 
  
$
82,022
 
           
$
1,431,432
 
   $ 1,416,420  
Non-interest-bearing
deposits included above
                                                                                        
In domestic offices
                                                                         
$
68,674
 
   $ 76,551  
In foreign offices
                                                                         
 
83,051
 
     91,175  
Interest-bearing deposits included above
                                                                                        
In domestic offices
                                                                         
 
699,238
 
     686,518  
In foreign offices
                                                                         
 
551,229
 
     552,678  
U.S. federal funds deposited
                                                                         
 
29,240
 
     9,498  
Total
2,4
                                                                         
$
1,431,432
 
   $ 1,416,420  
1
Includes $95.2 billion (October 31, 2022 – $89.4 billion) of senior debt which is subject to the bank recapitalization
“bail-in”
regime. This regime provides certain statutory powers to the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation, including the ability to convert specified eligible shares and liabilities into common shares in the event that the Bank becomes
non-viable.
2
Includes $34.7 billion relating to covered bondholders (October 31, 2022 – $34 billion).
3
Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet also includes $126 million (October 31, 2022 – $140.5 million) of loan commitments and financial guarantees designated at FVTPL.
4
Includes deposits of $815.8 billion (October 31, 2022 – $814.9 billion) denominated in U.S. dollars and $95 billion (October 31, 2022 – $84.4 billion) denominated in other foreign currencies.
 
NOTE 12:  OTHER LIABILITIES
Other Liabilities
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
As at
 
     
January 31
2023
     October 31
2022
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other items
  
$
5,300
 
   $ 5,040  
Accrued interest
  
 
2,580
 
     1,870  
Accrued salaries and employee benefits
  
 
2,874
 
     4,100  
Cheques and other items in transit
  
 
2,130
 
     2,116  
Current income tax payable
  
 
246
 
     151  
Deferred tax liabilities
  
 
264
 
     236  
Defined benefit liability
  
 
1,310
 
     1,286  
Lease liabilities
  
 
5,122
 
     5,313  
Liabilities related to structured entities
  
 
14,813
 
     12,120  
     
Provisions
(Note 22)
  
 
2,954
 
     1,320  
Total
  
$
37,593
 
   $ 33,552  
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 6
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Table of Contents

NOTE 13:  EQUITY
The following table summarizes the changes to the shares and other equity instruments issued and outstanding, and treasury instruments held as at and for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
Shares and Other Equity Instruments Issued and Outstanding and Treasury Instruments Held
(millions of shares or other equity instruments and millions of Canadian dollars)     
For the three months ended
 
      
January 31, 2023
     January 31, 2022  
       
Number
of shares
    
Amount
     Number
of shares
     Amount  
Common Shares
                                     
Balance as at beginning of period
    
 
1,821.7
 
  
$
    24,363
 
     1,823.9      $ 23,066  
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options
    
 
0.4
 
  
 
26
 
     1.2        76  
Shares issued as a result of dividend reinvestment plan
    
 
7.9
 
  
 
705
 
     1.2        122  
         
Purchase of shares for cancellation and other
    
 
 
  
 
 
     (7.5      (94
Balance as at end of period – common shares
    
 
1,830.0
 
  
$
25,094
 
     1,818.8      $     23,170  
Preferred Shares and Other Equity Instruments
                                     
         
Preferred Shares – Class A
                                     
Balance as at beginning and end of period
    
 
159.6
 
  
$
5,600
 
     158.0      $ 3,950  
         
Other Equity Instruments
1
                                     
Balance as at beginning and end of period
    
 
5.0
 
  
$
5,653
 
     1.8      $ 1,750  
         
Balance as at beginning and end of period – preferred shares and other equity instruments
    
 
164.6
 
  
$
11,253
 
     159.8      $ 5,700  
Treasury – common shares
2
                                     
Balance as at beginning of period
    
 
1.0
 
  
$
(91
     1.9      $ (152
Purchase of shares
    
 
20.4
 
  
 
(1,816
     30.5        (2,936
         
Sale of shares
    
 
(20.3
  
 
1,804
 
     (30.1      2,900  
Balance as at end of period – treasury – common shares
    
 
1.1
 
  
$
(103
     2.3      $ (188
Treasury – preferred shares and other equity instruments
2
                                     
Balance as at beginning of period
    
 
0.1
 
  
$
(7
     0.1      $ (10
Purchase of shares and other equity instruments
    
 
0.9
 
  
 
(141
     0.8        (29
         
Sale of shares and other equity instruments
    
 
(0.9
  
 
139
 
     (0.7      33  
Balance as at end of period – treasury – preferred shares and other equity instruments
    
 
0.1
 
  
$
(9
     0.2      $ (6
 
1
Consists of Limited Recourse Capital Notes (LRCNs). For LRCNs, the number of shares represents the number of notes issued.
2
When the Bank purchases its own equity instruments as part of its trading business, they are classified as treasury instruments and the cost of these instruments is recorded as a reduction in equity.
DIVIDENDS
On March 1, 2023, the Board approved a dividend in an amount of
ninety-six
 cents
(
96
 cents)
per fully paid common share in the capital stock of the Bank for the quarter ending April 30, 2023, payable on and after April 30, 2023, to shareholders of record at the close of business on April 6, 2023.
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN
The Bank offers a dividend reinvestment plan for its common shareholders. Participation in the plan is optional and under the terms of the plan, cash dividends on common shares are used to purchase additional common shares. At the option of the Bank, the common shares may be issued from treasury at an average market price based on the last five trading days before the date of the dividend payment, with a discount of between 0% to 5% at the Bank’s discretion or purchased from the open market at market price. The Bank had determined that, beginning with the dividend approved on May 25, 2022 for the quarter ending July 31, 2022, and until further announcement, the Bank will issue the common shares from treasury and will apply a 2% discount to the average market price on such common shares.
During the three months ended January 31, 2023, the Bank issued 7.9 million common shares from treasury with a 2% discount. During the three months ended January 31, 2022, under the dividend reinvestment plan, the Bank issued 1.2 million common shares from treasury with no discount.
 
NOTE 14:  SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
For the three months ended January 31, 2023, the Bank recognized compensation expense for stock option awards of $11.1 million (three months ended January 31, 2022 – $10.1 million). During the three months ended January 31, 2023, 2.5 million (three months ended January 31, 2022 – 2.5 million) stock options were granted by the Bank at a weighted-average fair value of $14.70 per option (January 31, 2022 – $12.41 per option).
The following table summarizes the assumptions used for estimating the fair value of options for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
Assumptions Used for Estimating the Fair Value of Options
(in Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
    
January 31
2022
 
Risk-free interest rate
  
 
2.87
 % 
     1.47  % 
Option contractual life
  
 
10
 years
 
    
10 years
 
Expected volatility
1
  
 
18.43
 % 
     17.89  % 
Expected dividend yield
  
 
3.69
 % 
     3.66  % 
     
Exercise price/share price
  
$
    90.55
 
   $ 95.33  
 
1
Expected volatility is calculated based on the average daily volatility measured over a historical period.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
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Table of Contents

NOTE 15:  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The following table summarizes expenses for the Bank’s principal pension and
non-pension
post-retirement defined benefit plans and the Bank’s other material defined benefit pension plans, for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022
. Other employee defined benefit plans operated by the Bank and certain of its subsidiaries are not considered material for disclosure purposes.
Defined Benefit Plan Expenses
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
Principal pension plans
   
Principal
post-retirement

benefit plan
    
Other pension plans
1
 
           
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
   
January 31
2022
   
January 31
2023
    
January 31
2022
    
January 31
2023
    
January 31
2022
 
Service cost – benefits earned
  
$
    62
 
  $ 104    
$
  1
 
   $ 2     
$
    4
 
   $ 6  
Net interest cost (income) on net defined benefit liability (asset)
  
 
(25
    (6  
 
5
 
     3     
 
6
 
     5  
Interest cost on asset limitation and minimum funding requirement
  
 
5
 
       
 
 
         
 
1
 
      
             
Defined benefit administrative expenses
  
 
2
 
    2    
 
 
         
 
1
 
     1  
Total
  
$
44
 
  $     100    
$
6
 
   $     5     
$
12
 
   $   12  
 
1
Includes Canada Trust defined benefit pension plan, TD Banknorth defined benefit pension plan, TD Auto Finance defined benefit pension plan, TD Insurance defined benefit pension plan, and supplemental executive defined benefit pension plans.
The following table summarizes expenses for the Bank’s defined contribution plans for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
Defined Contribution Plan Expenses
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
    
January 31
2022
 
Defined contribution pension plans
1
  
$
    64
 
   $ 54  
     
Government pension plans
2
  
 
173
 
     142  
Total
  
$
237
 
   $     196  
 
1
Includes defined contribution portion of the TD Pension Plan (Canada) and TD Bank, N.A. defined contribution 401(k) plan.
2
Includes Canada Pension Plan, Quebec Pension Plan, and Social Security under the U.S.
Federal Insurance Contributions Act
.
The following table summarizes the remeasurements recognized in other comprehensive income for the Bank’s principal pension and post-retirement defined benefit plans for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income for Remeasurement of Defined Benefit Plans
1,2,3
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
Principal pension plans
    
Principal
post-retirement

benefit plan
 
    
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
   
January 31
2022
    
January 31
2023
   
January 31
2022
 
Remeasurement gain/(loss) – financial
  
$
(382
  $ 234     
$
(24
  $ 15  
Remeasurement gain/(loss) – return on plan assets less interest income
  
 
    386
 
    128     
 
      –
 
     
         
Change in asset limitation and minimum funding requirement
  
 
116
 
        
 
 
     
Total
  
$
120
 
  $     362     
$
(24
  $     15  
1
 
Excludes the Canada Trust defined benefit pension plan, TD Banknorth defined benefit pension plan, TD Auto Finance defined benefit pension plan, TD Insurance defined benefit pension plan, supplemental executive retirement plans, and other employee defined benefit plans operated by the Bank and certain of its subsidiaries not considered material for disclosure purposes as these plans are not remeasured on a quarterly basis.
2
 
Changes in discount rates and return on plan assets are reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis. All other assumptions are updated annually.
3
 
Amounts are presented on a
pre-tax
basis.
 
NOTE 16:  INCOME TAXES
Implementation of the Canada Recovery Dividend and Change in Corporate Tax Rate
On December 15, 2022, Bill C-32,
Fall Economic Statement Implementation Act, 2022
, received Royal Assent. This bill enacted the Canada Recovery Dividend (CRD) and increased the Canadian federal tax rate for bank and life insurer groups by 1.5%.
The implementation of the CRD resulted in a provision for income taxes of $553 million and a charge to other comprehensive income of $239 million, recognized in the first quarter of 2023.
The increase in the Canadian federal tax rate of 1.5%, prorated for the first taxation year that ends after April 7, 2022, resulted in a provision for income taxes of $82 million and a tax benefit of $75
 million in other comprehensive income related to fiscal 2022, recognized in the first quarter of 2023. The Bank also remeasured certain Canadian deferred tax assets and liabilities for the increase in tax rate, which resulted in an increase in net deferred tax assets of $
50 million, which is recorded in provision for income taxes.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 70
 

Table of Contents
Other Tax Matters
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), Revenu Québec Agency (RQA) and Alberta Tax and Revenue Administration (ATRA) are denying certain dividend and interest deductions claimed by the Bank. During the quarter, the RQA reassessed the Bank for $5 million of additional income tax and interest in respect of its 2016 taxation year. As at January 31, 2023, the CRA has reassessed the Bank for $1,646 million of income tax and interest for the years 2011 to 2017, the RQA has reassessed the Bank for $39 million for the years 2011 to 2016, and the ATRA has reassessed the Bank for $54 million for the years 2011 to 2016. In total, the Bank has been reassessed for $1,739 million of income tax and interest. The Bank expects to continue to be reassessed for open years. The Bank is of the view that its tax filing positions were appropriate and intends to challenge all reassessments.
 
NOTE 17:  EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the same method as basic earnings per share except that certain adjustments are made to net income attributable to common shareholders and the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares that are assumed to be issued by the Bank.
The following table presents the Bank’s basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   
For the three months ended
 
     
January 31
2023
     January 31
2022
 
Basic earnings per share
                 
Net income attributable to common shareholders
  
$
1,499
 
   $ 3,690  
     
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (millions)
  
 
1,820.7
 
     1,820.5  
Basic earnings per share
(Canadian dollars)
  
$
0.82
 
   $ 2.03  
Diluted earnings per share
                 
Net income attributable to common shareholders
  
$
1,499
 
   $ 3,690  
     
Net income available to common shareholders including impact of dilutive securities
  
 
1,499
 
     3,690  
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (millions)
  
 
1,820.7
 
     1,820.5  
Effect of dilutive securities
                 
     
Stock options potentially exercisable (millions)
1
  
 
2.4
 
     3.6  
     
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding – diluted (millions)
  
 
1,823.1
 
         1,824.1  
Diluted earnings per share
(Canadian dollars)
1
  
$
0.82
 
   $ 2.02  
 
1
For the three months ended January 31, 2023, the computation of diluted earnings per share excluded average options outstanding of 3.7 million, with a weighted-average exercise price of $93.69, as the option price was greater than the average market price of the Bank’s common shares. For the three months ended January 31, 2022, no outstanding options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
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Table of Contents
NOTE 18:  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Other than as described below, there have been no new significant events or transactions as previously identified in Note 27 of the Bank’s 2022 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.
LEGAL AND REGULATORY MATTERS
LITIGATION
In the ordinary course of business, the Bank and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal and regulatory actions, including but not limited to civil claims and lawsuits, regulatory examinations, investigations, audits, and requests for information by governmental, regulatory and self-regulatory agencies and law enforcement authorities in various jurisdictions. The Bank establishes provisions when it becomes probable that the Bank will incur a loss and the amount can be reliably estimated. The Bank also estimates the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses (RPL) in its legal and regulatory actions (that is, those which are neither probable nor remote), in excess of provisions. As at January 31, 2023, the Bank’s RPL is from 
zero to approximately $1.25 billion (October 31, 2022 – from zero to approximately $1.26 billion). The Bank’s provisions and RPL represent the Bank’s best estimates based upon currently available information for actions for which estimates can be made, but there are a number of factors that could cause the Bank’s provisions and/or RPL to be significantly different from its actual or RPL. For example, the Bank’s estimates involve significant judgment due to the varying stages of the proceedings, the existence of multiple defendants in many proceedings whose share of liability has yet to be determined, the numerous
yet-unresolved
issues in many of the proceedings, some of which are beyond the Bank’s control and/or involve novel legal theories and interpretations, the attendant uncertainty of the various potential outcomes of such proceedings, and the fact that the underlying matters will change from time to time. In addition, some actions seek very large or indeterminate damages.
In management’s opinion, based on its current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, the ultimate disposition of these actions, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition or the consolidated cash flows of the Bank. However, because of the factors listed above, as well as other uncertainties inherent in litigation and regulatory matters, there is a possibility that the ultimate resolution of legal or regulatory actions may be material to the Bank’s consolidated results of operations for any particular reporting period.
Stanford Litigation
In the US
Rotstain
v. Trustmark National Bank
,
et al action
, on February 24, 2023, the Bank reached a settlement in principle pursuant to which the Bank will pay US$1.205 billion to Ralph S. Janvey, solely in his capacity as the court-appointed receiver for the Stanford Receivership Estate, the Official Stanford Investors Committee and each of the
Rotstain et al v. Trustmark National Bank et al
and
Smith et al v. Independent Bank
Actions
. Under the terms of the agreement, all involved parties have agreed to a bar order dismissing and releasing all current or future claims arising from or related to Stanford. The settlement is subject to court approval.
A case regarding the same facts was also brought in Ontario. On November 17, 2022, the Court of Appeal for Ontario issued a unanimous written decision which dismissed the appeal and affirmed the trial decision. On January 16, 2023, the Joint Liquidators filed an application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada. The Bank filed a response to the leave application on February 22, 2023.
 
NOTE 19:  SEGMENTED INFORMATION
For management reporting purposes, the Bank reports its results under four key business segments: Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking, U.S. Retail, Wealth Management and Insurance, and Wholesale Banking. The Bank’s other activities are grouped into the Corporate segment.
Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking provides financial products and services to personal, small business and commercial customers, and includes TD Auto Finance Canada. U.S. Retail is comprised of personal and business banking in the U.S., TD Auto Finance U.S., and the U.S. wealth business, including Epoch and the Bank’s equity investment in Schwab. Wealth Management and Insurance includes the Canadian wealth business which provides investment products and services to institutional and retail investors, and the insurance business which provides property and casualty insurance, as well as life and health insurance products to customers across Canada. Wholesale Banking provides a wide range of capital markets, investment banking, and corporate banking products and services, including underwriting and distribution of new debt and equity issues, providing advice on strategic acquisitions and divestitures, and meeting the daily trading, funding, and investment needs of the Bank’s clients. The Corporate segment includes the effects of certain asset securitization programs, treasury management, elimination of taxable equivalent adjustments and other management reclassifications, corporate level tax items, and residual unallocated revenue and expenses.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
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Table of Contents
The following table summarizes the segment results for the three months ended January 31, 2023 and January 31, 2022.
Results by Business Segment
1
(millions of Canadian dollars)   
Canadian
Personal and
Commercial Banking
    
U.S. Retail
    
Wealth
Management
and Insurance
    
Wholesale
Banking
2
   
Corporate
2
   
Total
 
    
For the three months ended January 31
 
     
2023
     2022     
2023
     2022     
2023
     2022     
2023
     2022    
2023
    2022    
2023
     2022  
Net interest income (loss)
  
$
3,539
 
   $ 2,876     
$
3,169
 
   $ 2,115     
$
281
 
   $ 209     
$
525
 
   $ 709    
$
219
 
  $ 393    
$
7,733
 
   $ 6,302  
                         
Non-interest
income (loss)
  
 
1,050
 
     1,044     
 
596
 
     671     
 
2,621
 
     2,589     
 
820
 
     637    
 
(594
    38    
 
4,493
 
     4,979  
                         
Total revenue
  
 
4,589
 
     3,920     
 
3,765
 
     2,786     
 
2,902
 
     2,798     
 
1,345
 
     1,346    
 
(375
    431    
 
12,226
 
     11,281  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses
  
 
327
 
     32     
 
200
 
     21     
 
 
     1     
 
32
 
     (5  
 
131
 
    23    
 
690
 
     72  
Insurance claims and related expenses
  
 
 
         
 
 
         
 
976
 
     756     
 
 
        
 
 
       
 
976
 
     756  
                         
Non-interest
expenses
  
 
1,863
 
     1,689     
 
2,071
 
     1,597     
 
1,182
 
     1,180     
 
883
 
     764    
 
2,317
 
    737    
 
8,316
 
     5,967  
                         
Income (loss) before income taxes and share of net income from investment
in Schwab
  
 
2,399
 
     2,199     
 
1,494
 
     1,168     
 
744
 
     861     
 
430
 
     587    
 
(2,823
)
 
    (329  
 
2,244
 
     4,486  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes
  
 
670
 
     581     
 
206
 
     148     
 
194
 
     225     
 
99
 
     153    
 
(222
)
    (123  
 
947
 
     984  
                         
Share of net income from investment in Schwab
3,4
  
 
 
         
 
301
 
     252     
 
 
         
 
 
        
 
(16
)
 
    (21  
 
285
 
     231  
Net income (loss)
  
$
1,729
 
   $ 1,618     
$
1,589
 
   $ 1,272     
$
550
 
   $ 636     
$
331
 
   $ 434    
$
(2,617
)
 
  $ (227  
$
1,582
 
   $ 3,733  
 
1
The retailer program partners’ share of revenues and credit losses is presented in the Corporate segment, with an offsetting amount (representing the partners’ net share) recorded in
Non-interest
expenses, resulting in no impact to Corporate reported Net income (loss). The Net income (loss) included in the U.S. Retail segment includes only the portion of revenue and credit losses attributable to the Bank under the agreements.
2
Net interest income within Wholesale Banking is calculated on a taxable equivalent basis (TEB). The TEB adjustment reflected in Wholesale Banking is reversed in the Corporate segment.
3
The
after-tax
amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade are recorded in the Corporate segment.
4
The Bank’s share of Schwab’s earnings is reported with a
one-month
lag. Refer to Note 7 for further details.
Total Assets by Business Segment
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
Canadian
Personal and
Commercial Banking
 
  
U.S. Retail
 
  
Wealth
Management
and Insurance
 
  
Wholesale
Banking
 
  
Corporate
 
  
Total
 
  
  
As at January 31, 2023
 
Total assets
  
$
528,256
 
  
$
573,621
 
  
$
23,090
 
  
$
652,702
 
  
$
150,615
 
  
$
1,928,284
 
   
     
As at October 31, 2022
 
Total assets
   $     526,374      $     585,297      $     23,721      $     635,094      $     147,042      $     1,917,528  

NOTE 20:  INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE
The following tables present interest income and interest expense by basis of accounting measurement.
Interest Income
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
For the three months ended
 
  
  
January 31, 2023
 
  
January 31, 2022
 
Measured at amortized cost
1
  
$
15,366
 
   $ 6,639  
     
Measured at FVOCI – Debt instruments
1
  
 
687
 
     98  
     
    
 
16,053
 
     6,737  
Measured or designated at FVTPL
  
 
1,955
 
     741  
     
Measured at FVOCI – Equity instruments
  
 
48
 
     44  
Total
  
$
18,056
 
   $ 7,522  
 
1
Interest income is calculated using EIRM.
Interest Expense
(millions of Canadian dollars)
  
For the three months ended
 
  
  
January 31, 2023
 
  
January 31, 2022
 
Measured at amortized cost
1
  
$
8,335
 
   $ 807  
     
Measured or designated at FVTPL
  
 
1,988
 
     413  
Total
  
$
10,323
 
   $ 1,220  
 
1
Interest expense is calculated using EIRM.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 
73
 

Table of Contents

NOTE 21:  REGULATORY CAPITAL
The Bank manages its capital under guidelines established by OSFI. The regulatory capital guidelines measure capital in relation to credit, market, and operational risks. The Bank has various capital policies, procedures, and controls which it utilizes to achieve its goals and objectives. On November 22, 2019, the Bank was designated a global systemically important bank
(G-SIB).
During the three months ended January 31, 2023, the Bank complied with the OSFI Basel III guidelines related to risk-based and leverage capital ratios. Effective January 1, 2016, OSFI’s target Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1), Tier 1, and Total Capital ratios for Canadian banks designated as domestic systemically important banks
(D-SIBs)
includes a 1% common equity capital surcharge bringing the targets to 8%, 9.5%, and 11.5%, respectively. On June 25, 2018, OSFI provided greater transparency related to previously undisclosed Pillar 2 CET1 capital buffers through the introduction of the public Domestic Stability Buffer (DSB) which is held by
D-SIBs
against Pillar 2 risks. The current published buffer is set at 2.5% of total risk-weighted assets (RWA) and must be met with CET1 Capital, effectively raising OSFI’s published CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital minimum target ratios to 10.5%, 12.0%, and 14.0%, respectively. The OSFI target includes the greater of the
D-SIB
or
G-SIB
surcharge, both of which are currently 1%.
On September 23, 2018, the Canadian
Bail-in
regime came into effect, including OSFI’s Total Loss Absorbing Capacity (TLAC). Under this guideline, the Bank was required to meet a sup
e
rvisory risk-based TLAC target of 24.0% of RWA, inclusive of the 2.50% DSB, and a TLAC leverage ratio target of 6.75% by November 1, 2021. Changes to the DSB will result in corresponding changes to the risk-based TLAC target ratio.
On December 8, 2022, OSFI announced that the DSB level will be set at 3% as of February 1, 2023.
The following table summarizes the Bank’s regulatory capital positions as at January 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022.
Regulatory Capital Position
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)          
As at
 
     
January 31
2023
    October 31
2022
 
Capital
                
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital
  
$
82,328
 
  $ 83,671  
Tier 1 Capital
  
 
93,086
 
    94,445  
Total Capital
  
 
106,032
 
    107,175  
Risk-weighted assets used in the calculation of capital ratios
  
 
531,644
 
    517,048  
Capital and leverage ratios
                
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio
  
 
15.5
    16.2
Tier 1 Capital ratio
  
 
17.5
 
    18.3  
Total Capital ratio
  
 
19.9
 
    20.7  
Leverage ratio
  
 
4.8
 
    4.9  
TLAC Ratio
  
 
36.6
 
    35.2  
     
TLAC Leverage Ratio
  
 
9.9
 
    9.4  
 
NOTE 22:  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Stanford Litigation Settlement
On February 24, 2023, the Bank reached a settlement in principle (the “settlement” or “agreement”) relating to litigation involving the Stanford Financial Group. Once the settlement is approved by the Court, the Bank will pay US$1.205 billion to the court-appointed receiver for the Stanford Receivership Estate. Under the terms of the agreement, the Bank has settled with the receiver, the Official Stanford Investors Committee, and other plaintiffs in the litigation and these parties have agreed to release and dismiss all current or future claims arising from or related to the Stanford matter. As a result of this agreement, the Bank recorded a provision of approximately $1.6 billion pre-tax ($1.2 billion after-tax) in the first quarter of 2023. Refer to Note 18 for further details.
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
Page 74
 

Table of Contents
SHAREHOLDER AND INVESTOR INFORMATION
 
Shareholder Services
 
If you:   And your inquiry relates to:   Please contact:
     
Are a registered shareholder (your name appears on your TD share certificate)   Missing dividends, lost share certificates, estate questions, address changes to the share register, dividend bank account changes, the dividend reinvestment plan, eliminating duplicate mailings of shareholder materials or stopping (or resuming) receiving annual and quarterly reports  
Transfer Agent:
TSX Trust Company
301-100 Adelaide Street West
Toronto, ON M5H 4H1
1-800-387-0825 (Canada and U.S. only)
or 416-682-3860
Facsimile: 1-888-249-6189
shareholderinquiries@tmx.com
or
www.tsxtrust.com
 
     
Hold your TD shares through the
Direct Registration System
in the United States
  Missing dividends, lost share certificates, estate questions, address changes to the share register, eliminating duplicate mailings of shareholder materials or stopping (or resuming) receiving annual and quarterly reports  
Co-Transfer Agent and Registrar:
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
P.O. Box 43006
Providence, RI 02940-3006
or
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
150 Royall Street
Canton, MA 02021
1-866-233-4836
TDD for hearing impaired: 1-800-231-5469
Shareholders outside of U.S.: 201-680-6578
TDD shareholders outside of U.S.: 201-680-6610
www.computershare.com/investor
 
     
Beneficially own TD shares that are held in the name of an intermediary, such as a bank, a trust company, a securities broker or other nominee   Your TD shares, including questions regarding the dividend reinvestment plan and mailings of shareholder materials   Your intermediary
For all other shareholder inquiries, please contact TD Shareholder Relations at 416-944-6367 or 1-866-756-8936 or email
tdshinfo@td.com
. Please note that by leaving us an e-mail or voicemail message, you are providing your consent for us to forward your inquiry to the appropriate party for response.
General Information
Products and services: Contact TD Canada Trust, 24 hours a day, seven days a week: 1-866-567-8888
French: 1-866-233-2323
Cantonese/Mandarin: 1-800-328-3698
Telephone device for the hearing impaired (TTY): 1-800-361-1180
Website:
www.td.com
Email:
customer.service@td.com
Quarterly Earnings Conference Call
TD Bank Group will host an earnings conference call in Toronto, Ontario on March 2, 2023. The call will be audio webcast live through TD’s website at 1:30 p.m. ET. The call will feature presentations by TD executives on the Bank’s financial results for first quarter and discussions of related disclosures, followed by a question-and-answer period with analysts. The presentation material referenced during the call will be available on the TD website at
www.td.com/investor
on March 2, 2023 in advance of the call. A listen-only telephone line is available at
416-641-6150
or 1-866-696-5894 (toll free) and the passcode is 2727354#.
The audio webcast and presentations will be archived at
www.td.com/investor
. Replay of the teleconference will be available from 5:00 p.m. ET on March 2, 2023, until 11:59 p.m. ET on March 17, 2023 by calling 905-694-9451 or 1-800-408-3053 (toll free). The passcode is 7300743#.
Annual Meeting
Thursday, April 20, 2023
Toronto, Ontario
 
TD BANK GROUP
FIRST QUARTER 2023
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
    Page 75