EX-99.01 2 stgw20211231pr1.htm EX-99.01 Document
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FOR IMMEDIATE ISSUE

CONTACTS:
For Investors:For Media
Michaela PewarskiBeth Sidhu
(646) 429-1812(202) 423-4414
IR@StagwellGlobal.com
beth.sidhu@stagwellglobal.com


STAGWELL INC. (NASDAQ: STGW) REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE
THREE AND TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021

Record first full-year financial results at Stagwell Inc. were fueled by fast growing digital transformation and digital marketing services, expansion of global media and large client wins

GAAP Revenue growth of 95.5% in 4Q and 65.5% for the Full-Year
Pro Forma Organic Net Revenue growth of 11.3% in 4Q and 14.5% for the Full-Year
Ex-Advocacy Pro Forma Organic Net Revenue growth of 21.2% in 4Q and 18.0% for the Full-Year
Net Income attributable to Stagwell of $0.8M in 4Q and Net Income of $21.0M for the Full-Year
Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA of $103.6M in 4Q and $378.0M for the Full-Year
Issues 2022 Pro Forma Net Revenue growth guidance of 18%-22% and 13%-17% ex-Advocacy
Issues 2022 Adjusted EBITDA guidance of $450M - $480M and ProForma Free Cash Flow growth of ~30%

New York, NY, March 8, 2022 (NASDAQ: STGW) – Stagwell Inc. (“Stagwell”) today announced financial results for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2021.

REPORTED FOURTH QUARTER & YTD HIGHLIGHTS:

Fourth quarter revenue of $611.9 million, an increase of 95.5% versus the prior year period; full-year revenue of $1,469.4 million, an increase of 65.5% versus a year ago.
Fourth quarter net revenue of $519.7 million, an increase of 160.9% versus the prior period; full-year net revenue of $1,268.9 million, an increase of 100.4% versus a year ago.
Fourth quarter net income attributable to Stagwell Inc. common shareholders of $0.8 million versus net income of $22.2 million in the prior year period; full-year net income of $21.0 million versus $56.4 million in the prior year period.
Fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA of $103.6 million, an increase of 61.3% versus the prior year period; full-year adjusted EBITDA of $253.7 million an increase of 77.2% versus a year ago.

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PRO FORMA FOURTH QUARTER & YTD STAGWELL INC. HIGHLIGHTS:

Fourth quarter Pro Forma revenue of $611.9 million, a decline of 4.6% versus the prior year period and an increase of 18.0% ex-Advocacy; full-year Pro Forma revenue of $2,224.3 million, an increase of 6.6% and an increase of 18.2% ex-Advocacy versus the prior year period.
Fourth quarter Pro Forma net revenue of $519.7 million, an increase of 10.4% and 20.2% ex-Advocacy vs. a year ago; full-year Pro Forma net revenue of $1,926.8 million, an increase of 16.4% and 20.0% ex-Advocacy versus the prior year period.
Fourth quarter Pro Forma organic net revenue increased 11.3% and 21.2% ex-Advocacy versus a year ago; full-year Pro Forma organic net revenue increased 14.5% and 18.0% ex-Advocacy versus a year ago.
Fourth quarter Pro Forma adjusted EBITDA was $103.6 million, a decrease of 5.1% versus the prior year period and an increase of 31.2% ex-Advocacy; full-year Pro Forma adjusted EBITDA was $378.0 million, an increase of 19.6% versus the prior year period and an increase of 41.4% ex-Advocacy.
Fourth quarter Pro Forma adjusted EBITDA margin was 19.9% of net revenue and full-year adjusted EBITDA margin was 19.6% of net revenue.
Net New Business wins totaled $75 million in the fourth quarter.

“2021 was a breakthrough year for Stagwell. Our full-year results and 2022 outlook are a clear affirmation of the combination and Stagwell’s unique position as the challenger that will transform marketing,” said Mark Penn, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “We delivered pro forma organic net revenue growth of 14.5% for the year and an even more impressive 18% organic growth when excluding our Advocacy businesses, which lapped the 2020 election cycle.”

“Our record year was driven by tailwinds across our high concentration of leading digital capabilities, including digital transformation, influencer and global performance marketing; as well as a rapid acceleration in large contract wins,” Penn continued. “Our robust 2022 outlook reflects our expectation for continued digital strength; continued acceleration in scaled, integrated contract wins; and significant growth in the second-half in our Advocacy businesses driven by an anticipated record year of spend during the 2022 U.S. mid-term elections."

Frank Lanuto, Chief Financial Officer, commented: "The Company reported strong fourth quarter net revenue of $520 million, representing pro forma net revenue growth of 10.4% year-over-year with 11.3% organic growth. Strong operating performance led to pro forma adjusted EBITDA margins of 19.9% for the quarter. Effective cash flow management permitted our continued acquisitions of both minority interests in our fastest growing subsidiaries as well as the acquisition of Goodstuff in the UK while lowering our net leverage ratio from the prior quarter.”











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Financial Outlook

2022 financial guidance is as follows:

Pro Forma Net Revenue growth of 18% – 22%

Pro Forma Net Revenue growth ex-Advocacy of 13% – 17%

Adjusted EBITDA of $450 million - $480 million

Pro Forma Free Cash Flow growth of approximately 30%

Guidance assumes no impact from foreign exchange or acquisitions or dispositions.
* The Company has excluded a quantitative reconciliation with respect to the Company’s 2022 guidance under the “unreasonable efforts” exception in Item 10(e)(1)(i)(B) of Regulation S-K. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for additional information.

Webcast
Management will host a video webcast on Tuesday, March 8, 2022, at 8:30 a.m. (ET) to discuss results for Stagwell Inc. for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2021. The video webcast will be accessible at https://stagwellq4andfullyear2021earnings.open-exchange.net. An investor presentation has been posted on our website at www.stagwellglobal.com/investors and may be referred to during the conference call.

A recording of the conference call will be accessible one hour after the call and available for ninety days at www.stagwellglobal.com.

About Stagwell Inc.
Stagwell is the challenger network built to transform marketing. We deliver scaled creative performance for the world's most ambitious brands, connecting culture-moving creativity with leading-edge technology to harmonize the art and science of marketing. Led by entrepreneurs, our 10,000+ specialists in 34+ countries are unified under a single purpose: to drive effectiveness and improve business results for their clients. Join us at www.stagwellglobal.com.

Basis of Presentation
The acquisition of MDC Partners (MDC) by Stagwell Marketing Group (SMG) was completed on August 2, 2021. The results of MDC are included within the Statement of Operations for the period beginning on the date of the acquisition through the end of the respective period presented and the results of SMG are included for the entire period presented.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to its reported results, Stagwell Inc has included in this earnings release certain financial results that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) defines as "non-GAAP Financial Measures." Management believes that such non-GAAP financial measures, when read in conjunction with the Company's reported results, can provide useful supplemental information for investors analyzing period to period comparisons of the Company's results. Such non-GAAP financial measures include the following:
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Pro Forma Results: The Pro Forma amounts presented for each period were prepared by combining the historical standalone statements of operations for each of legacy MDC and SMG. The unaudited pro forma results are provided for illustrative purposes only and do not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial condition would have been had the combination actually occurred on the date indicated, nor do they purport to project the future consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial condition for any future period or as of any future date. The Company has excluded a quantitative reconciliation of adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA to net income under the “unreasonable efforts” exception in Item 10(e)(1)(i)(B) of Regulation S-K.

(1) Organic Revenue: “Organic revenue growth” and “organic revenue decline” refer to the positive or negative results, respectively, of subtracting both the foreign exchange and acquisition (disposition) components from total revenue growth. The acquisition (disposition) component is calculated by aggregating prior period revenue for any acquired businesses, less the prior period revenue of any businesses that were disposed of during the current period. The organic revenue growth (decline) component reflects the constant currency impact of (a) the change in revenue of the partner firms that the Company has held throughout each of the comparable periods presented, and (b) “non-GAAP acquisitions (dispositions), net”. Non-GAAP acquisitions (dispositions), net consists of (i) for acquisitions during the current year, the revenue effect from such acquisition as if the acquisition had been owned during the equivalent period in the prior year and (ii) for acquisitions during the previous year, the revenue effect from such acquisitions as if they had been owned during that entire year (or same period as the current reportable period), taking into account their respective pre-acquisition revenues for the applicable periods, and (iii) for dispositions, the revenue effect from such disposition as if they had been disposed of during the equivalent period in the prior year.
(2) Net New Business: Estimate of annualized revenue for new wins less annualized revenue for losses incurred in the period.
(3) Adjusted EBITDA: defined as Net income excluding non-operating income or expense to achieve operating income, plus depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, deferred acquisition consideration adjustments, and other items. Other items include restructuring costs, acquisition-related expenses, and non-recurring items.
(4) Free Cash Flow: defined as Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures, change in net working capital, cash taxes, interest, and distributions to minority interests, but excludes contingent M&A payments.
(5) Financial Guidance: The Company provides guidance on a non-GAAP basis as it cannot predict certain elements which are included in reported GAAP results.
Included in this earnings release are tables reconciling reported Stagwell Inc. results to arrive at certain of these non-GAAP financial measures.
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This press release contains forward-looking statements. Statements in this press release that are not historical facts, including without limitation the information under the heading "Financial Outlook" and statements about the Company’s beliefs and expectations, earnings (loss) guidance, recent business and economic trends, potential acquisitions, and estimates of amounts for redeemable noncontrolling interests and deferred acquisition consideration, constitute forward-looking statements. Words such as “estimates”, “expects”, “contemplates”, “will”, “anticipates”, “projects”, “plans”, “intends”, “believes”, “forecasts”, “may”, “should”, and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and are subject to change based on a number of factors, including those outlined in this section. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events, if any.

Some of the factors that could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows include, but are not limited to, the following:
risks associated with international, national and regional unfavorable economic conditions that could affect the Company or its clients, including as a result of the novel coronavirus pandemic (“COVID-19”);
the effects of the outbreak of COVID-19, including the measures to reduce its spread, and the impact on the economy and demand for our services, which may precipitate or exacerbate other risks and uncertainties;
an inability to realize expected benefits of the combination of the Company’s business with the business of MDC (the “Business Combination” and, together with the related transactions, the “Transactions”);
adverse tax consequences in connection with the Transactions for the Company, its operations and its shareholders, that may differ from the expectations of the Company, including that future changes in tax law, potential increases to corporate tax rates in the United States and disagreements with the tax authorities on the Company’s determination of value and computations of its attributes may result in increased tax costs;
the occurrence of material Canadian federal income tax (including material “emigration tax”) as a result of the Transactions;
direct or indirect costs associated with the Transactions, which could be greater than expected;
risks associated with severe effects of international, national and regional economic conditions;
the Company’s ability to attract new clients and retain existing clients;
reduction in client spending and changes in client advertising, marketing and corporate communications requirements;
financial failure of the Company’s clients;
the Company’s ability to retain and attract key employees;
the Company’s ability to achieve the full amount of its stated cost saving initiatives;
the Company’s implementation of strategic initiatives;
the Company’s ability to remain in compliance with its debt agreements and the Company’s ability to finance its contingent payment obligations when due and payable, including but not limited to those relating to redeemable noncontrolling interests and deferred acquisition consideration;
the successful completion and integration of acquisitions which complement and expand the Company’s business capabilities; and
foreign currency fluctuations.

Investors should carefully consider these risk factors, other risk factors described herein, and the additional risk factors outlined in more detail in Exhibit 99.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on August 10, 2021, and accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov., under the caption “Risk Factors,” and in the Company’s other SEC filings.
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SCHEDULE 1
STAGWELL INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(US$ in 000s, Except per Share Amounts)
 Three Months Ended December 31,Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 2021202020212020
Revenue$611,927 $313,062 $1,469,363 $888,032 
Operating Expenses
Cost of services348,000 198,524 906,856 571,588 
Office and general expenses197,318 64,498 424,038 191,679 
Depreciation and amortization31,381 11,187 77,503 41,025 
Impairment and other losses1,314 — 16,240 — 
578,013 274,209 1,424,637 804,292 
Operating income33,914 38,853 44,726 83,740 
Other Income (expenses):
Interest expense, net(16,697)(1,558)(31,894)(6,223)
Foreign exchange, net(1,377)(1,515)(3,332)(721)
Gain on sale of business and other, net3,252 (404)50,058 544 
(14,822)(3,477)14,832 (6,400)
Income before income taxes and equity in earnings of non-consolidated affiliates19,092 35,376 59,558 77,340 
Income tax expense14,193 2,726 23,398 5,937 
Income before equity in earnings of non-consolidated affiliates4,899 32,650 36,160 71,403 
Equity in (income) losses of non-consolidated affiliates(165)51 (240)58 
Net income4,734 32,701 35,920 71,461 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling and redeemable noncontrolling interests(3,897)(10,469)(14,884)(15,105)
Net income attributable to Stagwell Inc. common shareholders$837 $22,232 $21,036 $56,356 
Income (Loss) Per Common Share:
Basic
Net income (loss) attributable to Stagwell Inc. common shareholders$0.01 N/A$(0.03)N/A
Diluted
Net income (loss) attributable to Stagwell Inc. common shareholders$0.01 N/A$(0.03)N/A
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:
Basic 99,615,252 N/A90,426,215 N/A
Diluted104,065,980 N/A90,426,215 N/A



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SCHEDULE 2
STAGWELL INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMPONENTS OF NET REVENUE CHANGE
(US$ in 000s, except percentages)

Net Revenue - Components of ChangeChange
Three Months Ended December 31, 2020Foreign CurrencyNet Acquisitions (Divestitures)Organic Total ChangeThree Months Ended December 31, 2021OrganicTotal
Integrated Agencies Network$283,330 $(8)$382 $42,614 $42,988 $326,318 15.0 %15.2 %
Media Network94,860 454 — 34,313 34,767 129,627 36.2 %36.7 %
Communications Network86,780 — (26,005)(26,002)60,778 (30.0)%(30.0)%
All Other5,645 88 (5,022)2,258 (2,676)2,969 40.0 %(47.4)%
$470,615 $537 $(4,640)$53,180 $49,077 $519,692 11.3 %10.4 %

Net Revenue - Components of ChangeChange
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2020Foreign CurrencyNet Acquisitions (Divestitures)OrganicTotal ChangeTwelve Months Ended December 31, 2021OrganicTotal
Integrated Agencies Network$1,038,842 $9,265 $20,986 $189,337 $219,588 $1,258,430 18.2 %21.1 %
Media Network359,857 5,058 — 62,667 67,725 427,582 17.4 %18.8 %
Communications Network236,045 594 — (21,810)(21,216)214,829 (9.2)%(9.0)%
All Other21,242 561 (5,827)9,997 4,731 25,973 47.1 %22.3 %
$1,655,986 $15,478 $15,159 $240,191 $270,828 $1,926,814 14.5 %16.4 %

Note: Actuals may not foot due to rounding.


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SCHEDULE 3
STAGWELL INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS
(US$ in 000s, except percentages)

For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2021
Integrated Agencies NetworkMedia NetworkCommunications NetworkAll OtherCorporateTotal
Net Revenue$326,318 $129,627 $60,778 $2,969 $— $519,692 
Billable Costs52,211 9,764 30,260 — — 92,235 
Revenue378,529 139,391 91,038 2,969 — 611,927 
Billable Costs52,211 9,764 30,260 — — 92,235 
Staff costs210,918 71,742 36,877 1,634 9,466 330,637 
Administrative costs33,332 16,363 6,583 563 3,503 60,344 
Unbillable and other costs, net16,262 8,541 93 260 (19)25,137 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
65,806 32,981 17,225 512 (12,950)103,574 
Stock-based compensation15,141 2,250 543 24 3,610 21,568 
Depreciation and amortization20,271 6,549 2,465 486 1,610 31,381 
Deferred acquisition consideration9,001 184 80 — — 9,265 
Impairment and other losses1,314 — — — — 1,314 
Other items, net (1)
1,368 2,638 152 — 1,974 6,132 
Operating income (loss)$18,711 $21,360 $13,985 $$(20,144)$33,914 

(1) See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section above for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, Other items, net and Pro Forma adjusted EBITDA.

Note: Actuals may not foot due to rounding.




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SCHEDULE 4
STAGWELL INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS
(US$ in 000s, except percentages)

For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2021
Integrated Agencies NetworkMedia NetworkCommunications NetworkAll OtherCorporateTotal
Net Revenue$1,258,430 $427,582 $214,829 $25,973 $— $1,926,814 
Billable Costs173,178 34,480 89,871 — — 297,529 
Revenue1,431,608 462,062 304,700 25,973 — 2,224,343 
Billable Costs173,178 34,480 89,871 — — 297,529 
Staff costs786,766 260,245 138,200 17,023 35,487 1,237,721 
Administrative costs124,843 59,266 22,474 9,783 5,511 221,877 
Unbillable and other costs, net57,468 30,677 241 793 89,184 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
289,353 77,394 53,914 (1,626)(41,003)378,032 
Stock-based compensation51,315 4,962 16,231 39 7,978 80,525 
Depreciation and amortization54,403 24,644 8,052 2,499 6,537 96,135 
Deferred acquisition consideration35,840 286 28 — — 36,154 
Impairment and other losses2,269 14,846 — — — 17,115 
Other items, net (1)
7,114 6,543 230 — 31,985 45,872 
Operating income (loss)$138,412 $26,113 $29,373 $(4,164)$(87,503)$102,231 

(1) See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section above for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, Other items, net and Pro Forma adjusted EBITDA.

Note: Actuals may not foot due to rounding.


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SCHEDULE 5
STAGWELL INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS
(US$ in 000s, except percentages)

For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2020
Integrated Agencies NetworkMedia NetworkCommunications NetworkAll OtherCorporateTotal
Net Revenue$283,330 $94,860 $86,780 $5,645 $— $470,615 
Billable Costs50,419 10,623 109,573 — — 170,615 
Revenue333,749 105,483 196,353 5,645 — 641,230 
Billable Costs50,419 10,623 109,573 — — 170,615 
Staff costs173,381 54,785 36,551 4,819 10,486 280,022 
Administrative costs34,554 17,339 7,103 4,379 761 64,136 
Unbillable and other costs, net13,140 6,074 215 (2,180)12 17,261 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
62,255 16,662 42,911 (1,373)(11,259)109,196 
Stock-based compensation2,188 — — — 1,143 3,331 
Depreciation and amortization9,405 7,075 1,978 985 1,212 20,655 
Deferred acquisition consideration42,356 — 2,543 — — 44,899 
Impairment and other losses70,802 6,438 — — — 77,240 
Other items, net (1)
997 905 303 — 25,863 28,068 
Operating income (loss) $(63,493)$2,244 $38,087 $(2,358)$(39,477)$(64,997)

(1) See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section above for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, Other items, net and Pro Forma adjusted EBITDA.

Note: Actuals may not foot due to rounding.


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SCHEDULE 6
STAGWELL INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS
(US$ in 000s, except percentages)

For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2020
Integrated Agencies NetworkMedia NetworkCommunications NetworkAll OtherCorporateTotal
Net Revenue$1,038,842 $359,857 $236,045 $21,242 $— $1,655,986 
Billable Costs155,979 38,952 236,108 — — 431,039 
Revenue1,194,821 398,809 472,153 21,242 — 2,087,025 
Billable Costs155,979 38,952 236,108 — — 431,039 
Staff costs644,896 222,872 121,184 21,094 27,929 1,037,975 
Administrative costs129,686 62,042 20,570 13,096 5,041 230,435 
Unbillable and other costs, net44,209 35,310 2,414 (10,410)26 71,549 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
220,051 39,633 91,877 (2,538)(32,996)316,027 
Stock-based compensation8,135 — 72 — 2,982 11,189 
Depreciation and amortization39,656 24,170 7,078 3,681 3,345 77,930 
Deferred acquisition consideration43,658 375 2,651 — — 46,684 
Impairment and other losses88,797 6,473 — — 1,129 96,399 
Other items, net (1)
1,476 2,651 293 38,506 42,927 
Operating income (loss)$38,329 $5,964 $81,783 $(6,220)$(78,958)$40,898 

(1) See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section above for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, Other items, net and Pro Forma adjusted EBITDA.

Note: Actuals may not foot due to rounding.


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SCHEDULE 7
STAGWELL INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(US$ in 000s)
 December 31, 2021December 31, 2020
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$184,009 $92,457 
Accounts receivable, net696,937 225,733 
Expenditures billable to clients63,065 11,063 
Other current assets64,106 36,433 
Total Current Assets1,008,117 365,686 
Fixed assets, net118,603 35,614 
Right-of-use assets - operating leases297,919 57,752 
Goodwill1,682,397 351,725 
Other intangible assets, net937,695 186,035 
Other assets33,019 17,043 
Total Assets$4,077,750 $1,013,855 
LIABILITIES, RNCI, AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$271,769 $147,826 
Accruals and other liabilities504,780 90,557 
Advance billings361,885 66,418 
Current portion of lease liabilities - operating leases72,922 19,579 
Current portion of deferred acquisition consideration77,946 12,579 
Total Current Liabilities1,289,302 336,959 
Long-term debt1,195,112 198,024 
Long-term portion of deferred acquisition consideration148,464 5,268 
Long-term lease liabilities - operating leases328,328 52,606 
Deferred tax liabilities, net110,628 16,050 
Other liabilities62,621 5,801 
Total Liabilities3,134,455 614,708 
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests43,364 604 
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
Shareholders' Equity:
Convertible preference shares, 0 and 0 authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively— — 
Members' capital— 358,756 
Common shares - Class A & B118 — 
Common shares - Class C— 
Paid-in capital401,200 — 
Accumulated deficit(6,983)— 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(12,720)— 
Stagwell Inc. Shareholders' Equity381,617 358,756 
Noncontrolling interests518,314 39,787 
Total Shareholders' Equity899,931 398,543 
Total Liabilities, Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests and Shareholders' Deficit$4,077,750 $1,013,855 
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SCHEDULE 8
STAGWELL INC.
UNAUDITED SUMMARY CASH FLOW DATA
(US$ in 000s)

 Twelve Months Ended December 31,
20212020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $35,920 $71,461 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Stock-based compensation75,032 — 
Depreciation and amortization77,503 41,025 
Debt issuance cost amortization— 811 
Impairment and other losses16,240 — 
Provision for bad debt2,031 6,222 
Deferred income taxes(20,139)(5,463)
Changes in fair value of investments in unconsolidated affiliates— 518 
Adjustment to deferred acquisition consideration18,706 4,520 
Interest from preferred investments— (600)
Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates, net of dividends received— (58)
Transaction costs contributed by Stagwell Media LP— 10,160 
Foreign currency translation loss on foreign denominated debt— 721 
Other5,396 — 
Gain on sale of an asset(43,440)— 
Changes in working capital:
Accounts receivable(35,669)(26,805)
Expenditures billable to clients(35,371)10,078 
Other assets930 (10,461)
Accounts payable(46,351)5,606 
Accruals and other liabilities56,196 22,922 
Advance billings76,021 7,423 
Acquisition related payments(12,431)— 
Net cash provided by operating activities170,574 138,080 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures(22,626)(12,099)
Proceeds from sale of assets37,232 — 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired153,739 (14,732)
Other(26,535)(2,190)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities141,810 (29,021)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayment of borrowings under revolving credit facility(716,339)(126,994)
Proceeds from borrowings under revolving credit facility518,537 167,000 
Shares acquired and cancelled(841)— 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests and other(18,850)(115,543)
Payment of deferred consideration and other— (1,000)
Contributions— 1,554 
Proceeds from issuance of the 5.625% Notes1,100,000 — 
Purchase of noncontrolling interest— (1,559)
Debt issuance costs(15,365)(3,099)
Payment of contingent consideration— (500)
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Distributions(204,929)— 
Repurchase of 7.50% Senior Notes(884,398)— 
Net cash used in financing activities(222,185)(80,141)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents1,353 (321)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents91,552 28,597 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period92,457 63,860 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$184,009 $92,457 
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