10-K 1 0001.txt FISCAL YEAR ENDED APRIL 30, 2000 FORM 10-K SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 [x] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended: April, 30, 2000 --------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (FEE REQUIRED) For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-11507 JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) NEW YORK 13-5593032 ------------------------ --------------------------- State or other jurisdiction of I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or organization Identification No. 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158-0012 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- Address of principal executive offices Zip Code Registrant's telephone number including area code (212) 850-6000 ----------------------------------------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered ------------------------------------ -------------------------------------- Class A Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share New York Stock Exchange Class B Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share New York Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No ---------- -------- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K _____ The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Class A and Class B Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share as of May 31, 2000, was 48,923,008 and 11,813,564 respectively, and the aggregate market value of such shares of Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of such date was $660,729,313 based upon the closing market price of the Class A and Class B Common Stock. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE The Registrant's Definitive proxy Statement to be filed with the Commission on or about August 8, 2000 for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on September 21, 2000, (the "2000 Proxy Statement") is, to the extent noted below, incorporated by reference in Part III. PART I Item 1. Business The Company is a New York corporation incorporated on January 15, 1904. (As used herein the term "Company" means John Wiley & Sons, Inc., and its subsidiaries and affiliated companies, unless the context indicates otherwise). The Company is a global publisher of print and electronic products, specializing in scientific, technical and medical journals and books; professional and consumer books and subscription services; and textbooks and other educational materials for undergraduate and graduate students as well as lifelong learners. The Company has publishing, marketing and distribution centers in the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia, and Australia. Technology is enabling the Company to make its content more accessible to its global communities of interest. Scientific, Technical, and Medical (STM) Publishing The Company is a leading publisher for the scientific, technical and medical communities worldwide. It's STM programs encompass journals, encyclopedias, books and other products in subjects such as the life and medical sciences, chemistry, statistics and mathematics, and electrical and electronics engineering. The Company develops products in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany - primarily in English, but in some cases German - for global distribution. STM publishing represented 41% of total revenues in fiscal 2000. Wiley InterScience, the Company's Web-based service, offers more than 300 of the Company's STM journals online for sale by subscription license, and, in the future, by purchase of access to individual articles. In addition, the Company is expanding the content of Wiley InterScience to include fully searchable online reference material as evidenced by the recent launch of the online 24-volume Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, the first of approximately 30 major reference works that are to be added to Wiley InterScience. Titles will include the 27-volume Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology and the 28-volume Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, as well as Current Protocols, the widely used laboratory manual series. Other new features of Wiley InterScience include EarlyView, launched in May 2000, wherein customers can access individual articles online well in advance of the print issue. The Company is also improving Wiley InterScience with full-text HTML versions of journal content, allowing more advanced search and navigation options, and providing customers with greater choice and control over the information they retrieve. The Company entered into an alliance with 32 other publishers to launch and operate CrossRef to facilitate the research process. CrossRef is an electronic linking system that will allow a reader to click on a reference in a journal published by one participant and go directly to the referenced article, even if it is published by another participant and located on that publisher's server. Professional/Trade Publishing The Company's professional/trade program includes books and subscription products, both print and electronic, for professionals and business people. Subject areas include business, accounting, computers, psychology, architecture, engineering, culinary arts, education/health management and general interest. Products are developed in the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia, and Australia for worldwide distribution through multiple channels, including bookstores, the Internet, and direct marketing. Professional/trade publishing accounted for 33% of total revenues in fiscal 2000. During the year, the Company acquired Jossey-Bass for approximately $81 million. Jossey-Bass specializes in books and journals for professionals and executives in such areas as business, psychology and education/health management. The Company also acquired the J.K. Lasser tax and financial guides during the year. In addition, the Company has expanded its alliances to include an agreement with CNBC, a world leader in business news, to publish a series of books that will provide insights into personal investing, and educate both avid CNBC viewers and the average consumer. Electronic products are a growing part of the professional/trade program. Examples include the Wiley Virtual CPA Exam Review, developed in partnership with KeepSmart.com, Inc. Based on the Company's Delaney CPA Examination Review, it adds convenience and value for customers by transforming the product into a fully interactive course on the Web. The Web-based version offers CPA candidates the interactivity of a live classroom experience, with a program that lets them study at their desktop computers. It features full-streaming audio and video lectures, online learning and problem-solving, and a discussion forum monitored by accounting professionals. The Company's TheraScribe/Practice Planner library has been used in print and electronic formats by more than 200,000 behavioral health professionals to improve the quality of patient care and streamline clinical recordkeeping. The Company is partnering with Netsmart Technologies to deliver this product to customers' desktops in a dynamic publishing model. Management training is another area that lends itself to online products. Jossey-Bass is developing a Web-based version of its widely used management assessment program, Leadership Practices Inventory, by James M. Kouzes and Barry Z. Posner. The new interactive version is designed to facilitate management training and evaluation through online scoring and test administration, test/retest score analysis, and detailed feedback on how managers can improve their leadership skills. The Internet not only enables the Company to deliver content online, but also helps to sell more books. The growth of online booksellers benefits the Company because they provide unlimited virtual "shelf space" for the Company's entire backlist. More than 10% of the Company's worldwide sales of professional and trade books in fiscal 2000 were through online bookstores. Educational Publishing The Company publishes English-language textbooks and other educational materials in print, CD-ROMs, and online formats in the United States, Canada, Europe, and Australia for undergraduate and graduate students and lifelong learners. Programs are targeted, focusing on the sciences, mathematics, engineering, and business. In Australia, the Company is also a leading publisher for the secondary school market. Educational publishing generated 26% of total revenues in fiscal 2000. During the current fiscal year, the Company acquired certain publishing assets from Pearson Education for approximately $57 million, including college textbooks and instructional packages in biology/anatomy and physiology, engineering, computer science, mathematics, economics, finance, and teacher education. All of the Company's major textbooks have a technology component. Currently, there are over 300 Websites serving the needs of professors and students. As part of the purchase price of a new text, a student receives a password to a Website containing additional and timely learning materials. The Company is working with course management providers, such as WebCT and Blackboard, to offer interactive syllabi, chat rooms, and assessment tools including online quizzing and testing. In addition, the Company has formed a partnership with Versaware Inc. to issue approximately 15 Wiley texts as ebooks that can be read online, downloaded, or printed from the Web. One of the trends in higher education is toward distance learning - students taking online courses either on or off campus. The Company's initial efforts involve exploratory projects as this market evolves, including forming partnerships with course developers, such as an alliance with Caliber Learning Network to provide distance learning courses to the higher education and corporate training markets; the transatlantic alliance with the International Securities Market Association in Switzerland to create Internet-based finance courses; and the alliance with the Institute for Operations Research and Management Science (INFORMS) to provide online teaching cases for use in courses in management science, operations research, operations management, and other business and engineering areas. Publishing Operations Journal Products The Company publishes over 400 journals and other subscription-based products, which accounted for approximately 34% of the Company's fiscal 2000 revenues. Most journals are owned by the Company, in which case they may or may not be sponsored by a professional society. Some are owned by such societies and published by the Company under an agreement. Societies which sponsor or own such journals generally receive a royalty and/or other consideration which varies with the nature of the relationship. The Company usually enters into agreements with outside independent editors of journals which state the duties of the editors, and the fees and expenses for their services. Contributors of journal articles transfer publication rights to the Company or professional society, as applicable. Journal subscriptions result primarily from direct mail and other advertising and promotional campaigns, renewals which are solicited annually either directly or by companies commonly referred to as independent subscription agents, and memberships in the professional societies for those journals that are sponsored by such societies. Printed journals are generally mailed to subscribers directly from independent printers. Journal content for virtually all of the journals is also made available online through subscription licenses ranging from one to three years, and by selling online access to individual journal articles. Book Products Materials for book publications are obtained from authors throughout most of the world through the efforts of an editorial staff, outside editorial advisors, and advisory boards. Most materials originate with their authors, but many are prepared as a result of suggestions or solicitations by editors or advisors. The Company usually enters into agreements with authors which state the terms and conditions under which the respective authors' materials will be published and under which other related rights may be exercised, the name in which the copyright will be registered, the basis for any royalties, and other matters. Most of the authors are compensated by royalties which vary with the nature of the product and its anticipated sales potential. In general, royalties for textbooks and consumer books are higher than royalties for research and reference works. The Company makes advances against future royalties to authors of certain of its publications. The Company continues to add new titles, revise existing titles, and discontinue the sale of others in the normal course of its business. The Company's general practice is to revise its basic textbooks every three to five years, if warranted, and to revise other titles as appropriate. Subscription-based products, other than journals, are updated more frequently on a regular schedule. Approximately 35% of the Company's fiscal 2000 domestic book publishing revenues were from titles published or revised in that fiscal year. Professional and consumer book sales consist of sales to trade bookstores and online booksellers serving the general public, to wholesalers who supply such bookstores, to certain college bookstores for their non-textbook requirements, to individual professional practitioners, and to research institutions, jobbers, libraries (including public, professional, academic, and other special libraries), industrial organizations, and governmental agencies. The Company employs sales representatives who call upon independent bookstores, along with national and regional chain bookstores, wholesalers and jobbers. Trade sales to bookstores, wholesalers and jobbers are generally made on a fully returnable basis. Sales of professional and consumer books also result from direct mail campaigns, telemarketing, online access, and advertising and reviews in periodicals. Adopted textbooks (i.e., textbooks prescribed for course use) are sold primarily to bookstores, including online bookstores, serving educational institutions. The Company employs sales representatives who call on faculty members responsible for selecting books to be used in courses, and on the bookstores which serve such institutions and their students. Textbook sales are generally made on a fully returnable basis. The textbook business is seasonal with the majority of textbook sales occurring during June through August and November through January. There is an active used textbook market which negatively affects the sales of new textbooks. Like most other publishers, the Company generally contracts with independent printers and binderies for their services. The Company purchases its paper from independent suppliers and printers. Paper prices on average decreased slightly during fiscal 2000, but are expected to increase in the future. The Company believes that adequate printing and binding facilities, and sources of paper and other required materials are available to it, and that it is not dependent upon any single supplier. Printed book products are distributed from Company operated warehouses. The Company performs marketing and distribution services for other publishers under agency arrangements. It also engages in co-publishing of titles with foreign publishers and in publication of adaptations of works from other publishers for particular markets. The Company also receives licensing revenues from photocopies, reproductions and electronic uses of its content. The Company is increasingly developing content in digital format that can be used for both online and print products, which results in productivity and efficiency savings, as well as being able to offer customized publishing and print-on-demand products. Book content is increasingly being made available online and in ebook format through licenses with alliance partners. The Company is also developing online communities of interest both on its own and in partnership with others to expand the market for its products. The Company believes that the demand for new electronic technology products will increase. Accordingly, to properly service its customers and to remain competitive, the Company anticipates it will be necessary to increase its expenditures related to such new technologies over the next several years. International Operations The Company's publications are sold throughout most of the world through subsidiaries located in Europe, Canada, Australia, and Asia, or through agents, or directly from the United States. These subsidiaries market their own indigenous publications, as well as publications produced by the domestic operations and other subsidiaries and affiliates. The Export Sales Department in the United States markets the Company's publications through agents as well as foreign sales representatives in countries not served by a foreign subsidiary. John Wiley & Sons International Rights, Inc. sells foreign reprint and translations rights. The Company publishes, or licenses others to publish, its products which are distributed throughout the world in 35 foreign languages. Approximately 41% of the Company's fiscal 2000 revenues were derived from non-U.S. markets. Copyrights, Patents, Trademarks, and Environment Substantially all of the Company's publications are protected by copyright, either in its own name, in the name of the author of the work, or in the name of the sponsoring professional society. Such copyrights protect the Company's exclusive right to publish the work in the United States and in many countries abroad for specified periods: in most cases the author's life plus 70 years, but in any event a minimum of 28 years for works published prior to 1978 and 35 years for works published thereafter. The Company does not own any other material patents, franchises, or concessions, but does have registered trademarks and service marks in connection with its publishing businesses. The Company's operations are generally not affected by environmental legislation. Concentration of Credit Risk The Company's business is not dependent upon a single customer, the loss of which could have a material adverse effect. The journal subscription business is primarily sourced through independent subscription agents who facilitate the journal ordering process by consolidating the subscription orders/billings of each subscriber with various publishers. Monies are collected in advance from subscribers by the subscription agents and are remitted to the journal publishers, including the Company, generally prior to the commencement of the subscriptions. Although at fiscal year-end the Company had minimal credit risk exposure to these agents, future calendar year subscription receipts from these agents are highly dependent on their financial position and liquidity. Subscription agents account for approximately 24% of total consolidated revenues and no one agent accounts for more than 7% of total consolidated revenues. The book publishing business has witnessed a significant concentration in national and regional bookstore chains in recent years; however, no one customer accounts for more than 6% of total consolidated revenues. Competition Within the Publishing Industry The sectors of the publishing industry in which the Company is engaged are highly competitive. The principal competitive criteria for the publishing industry are believed to be product quality, suitability of format and subject matter, author reputation, price, timely availability of both new titles and revisions of existing books, online availability of journal and other published information and, for textbooks and certain trade books, timely delivery of products to retail outlets and consumers. Recent years have seen a consolidation trend within the publishing industry, including several publishing companies having been acquired by larger publishers and other companies. Based upon currently available industry statistics, the Company believes that of books published and sold in the United States, it accounts for approximately 5% of the total sales of such university and college textbooks, and approximately 3% of the total sales of such professional books. The Company knows of no reliable industry statistics which would enable it to determine its share of the various foreign markets in which it operates. The Company believes that the percentage of its total book publishing sales in markets outside the United States is higher than that of most of the United States publishers. The Company also believes it is in the top rank of publishers of scientific and technical journals worldwide, as well as the leading commercial chemistry publisher at the research level, and one of the leading publishers of university and college textbooks for the "hardside" disciplines, i.e., sciences, engineering and mathematics. Employees As of April 30, 2000, the Company employed approximately 2,300 persons on a full-time basis worldwide. Financial Information About Industry Segments The note entitled "Segment Information" of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements listed in the attached index is incorporated herein by reference. Financial Information about Foreign and Domestic Operations and Export Sales The note entitled "Segment Information" of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements listed in the attached index is incorporated herein by reference. Executive Officers Set forth below as of April 30, 2000 are the names and ages of all executive officers of the Company, the period during which they have been officers, and the offices presently held by each of them. Name and age Officer since Present office Bradford Wiley II 1993 Chairman of the Board since January 59 1993 and a Director William J. Pesce 1989 President and Chief Executive 49 Officer and a Director since May 1, 1998, (previously Chief Operating Officer; Executive Vice President, Educational and International Group; Senior Vice President, Educational and International Group;and Senior Vice President, Educational Publishing) Stephen A. Kippur 1986 Executive Vice President and 53 President, Professional and Trade Publishing since July 1998 (previously Executive Vice President and Group President, Professional, Reference & Trade; Senior Vice President,Professional, Reference & Trade Publishing Group) Robert D. Wilder 1986 Executive Vice President and Chief 51 Financial and Operations Officer since June 1996 previously Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer) William Arlington 1990 Senior Vice President, Human 51 Resources since June 1996 (previously Vice President, Human Resources) Peter W. Clifford 1989 Senior Vice President, Finance, 54 Corporate Controller and Chief Accounting Officer since June 1996 (previously Vice President, Finance and Controller) Timothy B. King 1996 Senior Vice President, Planning and 60 Planning and Development) Richard S. Rudick 1978 Senior Vice President, General 61 Counsel since June 1989 Deborah E. Wiley 1982 Senior Vice President, Corporate 54 Communications since June 1996 (previously Vice President and Director of Corporate Communications, and a Director of the Company until September 1998.) Each of the officers listed above will serve until the next organizational meeting of the Board of Directors of the Company and until each of the respective successors is duly elected and qualified. Deborah E. Wiley is the sister of Bradford Wiley II. There is no other family relationship among any of the aforementioned individuals. Item 2. Properties The Company's publishing businesses occupy office, warehouse, and distribution centers in various parts of the world, as listed below (excluding those locations with less than 10,000 square feet of floor area, none of which is considered material property). Lease Expiration Location Purpose Approx. Sq. Ft. Date Leased-domestic New York Executive and 232,000 2003 Editorial Offices New Jersey Distribution 170,000 2003 Center and Office New Jersey Warehouses 247,000 2002 California Office 40,000 2002 Owned-foreign Germany Office 66,000 Leased-foreign Australia Office 16,000 2002 Warehouse 29,000 2003 Canada Office 14,000 2001 Warehouse 41,000 2001 England Office 49,000 2009 Warehouse 96,000 2012 Germany Warehouse 70,000 2008 Singapore Office and 53,000 2002 Warehouse All of the buildings and the equipment owned or leased are believed to be in good condition and are generally fully utilized. Item 3. Legal Proceedings The Company is involved in routine litigation in the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of all pending litigation will not have a material effect upon the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders No matters were submitted to the Company's security holders during the last quarter of the fiscal year ended April 30, 2000. PART II Item 5. Market for the Company's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters The Quarterly Share Prices, Dividends and Related Stockholder Matters listed in the attached index are incorporated herein by reference. Item 6. Selected Financial Data The Selected Financial Data listed in the attached index is incorporated herein by reference. Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations listed in the attached index is incorporated herein by reference. Item 7A. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The information appearing under the caption "Market Risk" in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations listed in the attached index is incorporated herein by reference. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data The financial statements and supplementary data listed in the attached index are incorporated herein by reference. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure None. PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers The information regarding the Board of Directors on pages 4 to 10 of the 2000 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference, and information regarding Executive Officers appears in Part I of this report. Item 11. Executive Compensation The information on pages 9 to 15 of the 2000 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management The information on pages 2, 3, 7, and 8 of the 2000 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions None. PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Financial Statements and Schedules (1) List of Financial Statements filed. The financial statements listed in the attached index are filed as part of this Report. (2) List of Financial Statement Schedules filed. The financial statement schedules listed in the attached index are filed as part of this Report. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended April 30, 2000. (c) Exhibits 2.1 Amendment No. 1 to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of April 15, 1999 between the Company and Pearson Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated as of May 10, 1999). 2.2 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of April 15, 1999 between the Company and Pearson Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated as of May 10, 1999). 2.3 Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of May 21, 1999 between the Company and Pearson Education, Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated as of May 21, 1999). 3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1992). 3.2 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation dated October 13, 1995 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1997). 3.3 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation dated as of September 1998 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 31, 1998). 3.4 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation dated as of September 1999 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 31, 1999). 3.5 By-Laws as Amended and Restated dated as of September 1998 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 31, 1998). 10.1 Credit agreement dated as of November 15, 1996 among the Company, the Banks from time to time parties hereto, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Agent (incorporated by reference to the Company's report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 31, 1996). 10.2 Agreement of Lease dated as of May 16, 1985 between Fisher 40th & 3rd Company and Hawaiian Realty, Inc., Landlord, and the Company, Tenant (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1985). 10.3 Long Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement dated August 6, 1999) 10.4 Executive Annual Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement dated August 6, 1999). 10.5 1991 Key Employee Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement dated August 8, 1991). 10.6 Amendment to 1991 Key Employee Stock plan dated as of September 19, 1996 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement dated August 9, 1996). 10.7 1987 Incentive Stock Option and Performance Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to the Company's Definitive Proxy Statements dated August 10, 1987). 10.8 Amendment to 1987 Incentive Stock Option and Performance Stock Plan dated as of March 2, 1989 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1989). 10.9 1990 Director Stock Plan as Amended and Restated as of June 22, 1995 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1997). 10.10 1989 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1989). 10.11 Form of the Fiscal Year 1998 Executive Long Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1998). 10.12 Form of the Fiscal Year 1999 Executive Long Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1999). 10.13 Form of the Fiscal Year 2000 Qualified Executive Long Term Incentive Plan. 10.14 Form of the Fiscal Year 2000 Qualified Executive Annual Incentive Plan. 10.15 Form of the Fiscal Year 2000 Executive Annual Strategic Milestones Incentive Plan. 10.16 Senior Executive Employment Agreement dated as of January 8, 1998 between William J. Pesce and the Company (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1998). 10.17 Restricted Stock Award Agreement dated as of June 23, 1994 between William J. Pesce and the Company (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 31, 1995). 10.18 Senior Executive Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1994 between Stephen A. Kippur and the Company (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 31, 1995). 10.19 Amendment No. 1 to Stephen A. Kippur's Senior Executive Employment Agreement dated as of July 1,1994 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 31, 1995). 10.20 Restricted Stock Award Agreement dated as of June 23, 1994 between Stephen A. Kippur and the Company (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 31, 1995). 10.21 Employment Agreement dated as of June 15, 2000 between Robert D. Wilder and the Company. 10.22 Senior Executive Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1994 between Robert D. Wilder and the Company (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 31, 1995). 10.23 Amendment No. 1 to Robert D. Wilder's Senior Executive Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1994 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 31, 1995). 10.24 Restricted Stock Award Agreement dated as of June 23, 1994 between Robert D. Wilder and the Company (incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 31, 1995). 10.25 Employment Agreement letter dated as of January 16, 1997 between Richard S. Rudick and the Company (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1997). 10.26 Employment Agreement letter dated as of January 16, 1997 between Timothy B. King and the Company. 22 List of Subsidiaries of the Company. 23 Consent of Independent Public Accountants (included in this report as listed in the attached index). 27 Financial Data Schedule. JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES The following financial statements and information appearing on the pages indicated are filed as part of this Report: Page(s) Report of Independent Public Accountants and Consent of Independent Public Accountants................................14 Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of April 30, 2000 and 1999............................................15 Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings for the years ended April 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998........................16 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended April 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998........................16 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended April 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998................................17 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...............................18 - 28 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...........................................29 - 33 Results by Quarter (Unaudited)................................................33 Quarterly Share Prices, Dividends and Related Stockholder Matters.............33 Selected Financial Data.......................................................34 Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the years ended April 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998........................35 Other schedules are omitted because of absence of conditions under which they apply or because the information required is included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and the Shareholders of John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (a New York corporation), and subsidiaries as of April 30, 2000 and 1999, and the related consolidated statements of income and retained earnings, comprehensive income and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended April 30, 2000. These financial statements and the schedule referred to below are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and the schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of John Wiley & Sons, Inc., and subsidiaries as of April 30, 2000 and 1999, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended April 30, 2000 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our audits were made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The schedule listed in the Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules is presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. This schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP New York, New York June 8, 2000 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Form 10-K of our report dated June 8, 2000 included in Registration Statement File Nos. 333-93691, 33-60268, 2-65296, 2-95104, 33-29372 and 33-62605. It should be noted that we have not audited any financial statements of the company subsequent to April 30, 2000 or performed any audit procedures subsequent to the date of our report. ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP New York, New York June 28, 2000
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and Subsidiaries April 30 ------------------------ Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 ======================== Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 42,299 $148,970 Accounts receivable 68,080 53,785 Inventories 46,109 40,003 Deferred income tax benefits 10,999 3,865 Prepaid expenses 9,624 9,347 ------------------------ Total Current Assets 177,111 255,970 ------------------------ Product Development Assets 39,809 38,099 Property and Equipment 38,226 34,726 Intangible Assets 297,085 174,911 Deferred Income Tax Benefits 3,395 13,001 Other Assets 13,711 11,845 ------------------------ Total Assets $569,337 $528,552 ------------------------ Liabilities and Sharelholders' Equity Current Liabilities Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt $ 30,000 $ - Accounts and royalties payable 45,816 34,708 Deferred subscription revenues 112,337 110,143 Accrued income taxes 6,102 3,356 Other accrued liabilities 59,795 46,893 ------------------------ Total Current Liabilities 254,050 195,100 ------------------------ Long-Term Debt 95,000 125,000 Other Long-Term Liabilities 32,109 30,271 Deferred Income Taxes 15,440 15,969 Shareholders' Equity Common stock issued Class A ( 67,891,602 and 67,548,260 shares) 67,892 67,548 Class B ( 15,298,660 and 15,641,752 shares) 15,299 15,642 Additional paid-in capital 14,178 13,045 Retained earnings 198,539 154,759 Accumulated other comprehensive income (3,642) (526) Unearned deferred compensation (1,703) (3,114) ------------------------ 290,563 247,354 Less Treasury shares at cost (Class A - 18,994,081 and 17,323,920; Class B - 3,484,096 and 3,484,096) (117,825) (85,142) ------------------------ Total Shareholders' Equity 172,738 162,212 ------------------------ Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $569,337 $528,552 ======================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and Subsidiaries For the years ended April 30 ------------------------------------------- Dollars in thousands except per share data 2000 1999 1998 =========================================== Revenues $594,815 $508,435 $467,081 Costs and Expenses Cost of sales 194,939 173,983 164,169 Operating and administrative expenses 294,425 261,353 253,284 Amoritization of intangibles 16,447 9,445 8,764 ------------------------------------------- Total Costs and Expenses 505,811 444,781 426,217 ------------------------------------------- Gain on Sale of Publishing Assets - - 21,292 ------------------------------------------- Operating Income 89,004 63,654 62,156 Interest Income and Other 2,017 5,713 3,863 Interest Expense (8,390) (7,322) (7,933) ------------------------------------------- Interest Income (Expense) -Net (6,373) (1,609) (4,070) ------------------------------------------- Income Before Taxes 82,631 62,045 58,086 Provision for Income Taxes 30,243 22,336 21,498 ------------------------------------------- Net Income 52,388 39,709 36,588 ------------------------------------------- Retained Earnings at Beginning of Year 154,759 122,906 93,337 Cash Dividends Class A Common ($.1425, $.1275 and $.1125 per share) (7,075) (6,479) (5,766) Class B Common ($.1275, $.1125 and $.1000 per share) (1,533) (1,377) (1,253) Total Dividends ------------------------------------------- (8,608) (7,856) (7,019) ------------------------------------------- Retained Earnings at End of Year $198,539 $154,759 $ 122,906 =========================================== Income Per Share Diluted $ 0.81 $ 0.60 $ 0.55 Basic $ 0.85 $ 0.63 $ 0.58 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and Subsidiaries For the years ended April 30 Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 52,388 $ 39,709 $ 36,588 Other Comprehensive Income Foreign currency translation adjustments (3,116) 14 (646) ------------------------------------------- Comprehensive Income $ 49,272 $ 39,723 $ 35,942 =========================================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and Subsidiaries For the years ended April 30 ------------------------------------------- Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 1998 =========================================== Operating Activities Net Income $ 52,388 $ 39,709 $ 36,588 Noncash Items Amortization of intangibles 16,447 9,445 8,764 Amortization of composition costs 24,900 21,322 20,213 Depreciation of property and equipment 11,822 9,788 9,188 Reserves for returns, doubtful accounts, and obsolescence 11,211 5,406 10,181 Deferred income taxes 1,795 (1,056) 9,234 Gain on sale of publishing assets - - (21,292) Other 12,675 10,822 15,483 Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities Decrease (increase) in receivables (21,611) 1,151 (2,872) Decrease (increase) in inventorie (1,149) 3,032 4,426 Increase (decrease) in accounts and royalties payable 6,134 (1,917) 6,000 Increase in deferred subscription revenues 3,602 10,413 5,983 Increase in other accrued liabilities 12,100 8,037 8,211 Net change in other operating assets and liabilities 1,525 1,746 (6,049) ------------------------------------------ Cash Provided by Operating Activities 131,839 117,898 104,058 ------------------------------------------ Investing Activities Additions to product development assets (33,153) (31,998) (30,220) Additions to property and equipment (15,804) (10,631) (11,935) Proceeds from sale of publishing assets - - 26,500 Acquisitions of publishing assets (145,111) (10,429) (30,491) ------------------------------------------ Cash Used for Investing Activities (194,068) (53,058) (46,146) ------------------------------------------ Financing Activities Purchase of treasury shares (35,317) (38,549) (4,281) Net repayments of short-term debt - - (156) Cash dividends (8,608) (7,856) (7,019) Proceeds from issuance of stock on option exercises and other 3,891 5,159 2,288 ------------------------------------------ Cash Used for Financing Activities (40,034) (41,246) (9,168) ------------------------------------------ Effects of exchange rate changes on cash (4,408) (2,029) (455) ------------------------------------------ Cash and Cash Equivalents Increase (decrease) for year (106,671) 21,565 48,289 Balance at beginning of year 148,970 127,405 79,116 ----------------------------------------- Balance at end of year $ 42,299 $148,970 $127,405 ========================================= Cash Paid During the Year for Interest $ 8,556 $ 7,886 $ 8,042 Income taxes $ 21,122 $ 17,201 $ 12,409 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of John Wiley & Sons, Inc., and its majority-owned subsidiaries (the "Company"). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation. Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Revenue Recognition: Revenues are principally recognized upon shipment of products. Subscription revenues are generally collected in advance, and are deferred and recognized as earned when the related issue is shipped or made available on-line to the subscriber. Sales Returns and Doubtful Accounts: The Company provides an estimated allowance for doubtful accounts and for future returns on sales made during the year. The allowance for doubtful accounts and returns (estimated returns net of inventory and royalty costs) is shown as a reduction of receivables in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and amounted to $53.4 and $41.8 million at April 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Inventories: Inventories are stated at cost or market, whichever is lower. Domestic book inventories aggregating $35.4 and $27.4 million at April 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively, are valued using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. All other inventories are valued using the first-in, first-out method. Depreciation and Amortization: Buildings, leasehold improvements, and capital leases are amortized over the lesser of the estimated useful lives of the assets up to 40 years, or the duration of the various leases, using the straight-line method. Furniture and equipment is depreciated principally on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 10 years. Composition costs representing the costs incurred to bring an edited manuscript to publication including typesetting, proofreading, design and illustration, etc., are capitalized and amortized over estimated useful lives representative of product revenue patterns, generally three years. Capitalized internal-use software is amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life, generally 3 years. Intangible Assets: Intangible assets consist of acquired publication rights, which are principally amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 3 to 30 years; noncompete agreements, which are amortized over the term of such agreements; and goodwill and other intangibles, which are amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 5 to 40 years. If facts and circumstances indicate that long-lived assets and/or intangible assets may be permanently impaired, it is the Company's policy to assess the carrying value and recoverability of such assets based on an analysis of undiscounted future cash flows of the related operations. Any resulting reduction in carrying value based on the estimated fair value would be charged to operating results. As a result of this review, approximately $3.6 million of intangibles was written-off and charged against operating income in fiscal year 2000, and $3.3 million in fiscal year 1998. Derivative Financial Instruments - Foreign Exchange Contracts: The Company, from time to time, enters into forward exchange contracts as a hedge against its overseas subsidiaries' foreign currency asset, liability, commitment and anticipated transaction exposures. To qualify as a hedge, the financial instrument must be designated as a hedge against identified items which have a high correlation with the financial instrument. The Company does not use financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are deferred and taken into income over the lives of the hedged items if permitted by generally accepted accounting principles; otherwise, the contracts are marked to market with any gains and losses reflected in operating expenses. There were no open foreign exchange contracts and no gains or losses were deferred at April 30, 2000 or 1999. Included in operating and administrative expenses were net foreign exchange gains (losses) of approximately $.1, $(.1) and $(.1) million in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Stock-Based Compensation: Stock options and restricted stock grants are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". Accordingly, the Company recognizes no compensation expense for fixed stock option grants since the exercise price is equal to the fair value of the shares at date of grant. For restricted stock grants, compensation cost is generally recognized ratably over the vesting period based on the fair value of shares. Cash Equivalents: Cash equivalents consist primarily of highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less and are stated at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates market value. New Accounting Standards: In fiscal year 2000, the Company adopted Statement of Position (SOP) 98-1, "Accounting for the Cost of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use" issued by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. SOP 98-1 requires that certain costs incurred in developing or obtaining internal use software be capitalized and amortized over the useful life of the software. Previously, the Company expensed most of these costs as incurred. The adoption of SOP 98-1 had the effect of increasing net income in fiscal year 2000 by approximately $1.5 million. The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which specifies the accounting and disclosure requirements for such instruments, and is effective for the Company's fiscal year beginning on May 1, 2001. It is anticipated that the adoption of this new accounting standard will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Company. In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. (SAB) 101. SAB 101 summarizes certain areas of the SEC's views in applying generally accepted accounting principals to revenue recognition in financial statements. The Company believes that its current revenue recognition policies comply with SAB 101. Income Per Share
A reconciliation of the shares used in the computation of net income per share for the years ended April 30, follows: In thousands 2000 1999 1998 ----------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Weighted average shares outstanding 62,229 63,738 63,876 Less: Unearned deferred compensation shares (505) (781) (782) ----------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Shares used for basic income per share 61,724 62,957 63,094 Dilutive effect of stock options and other stock awards 3,101 3,556 2,858 ----------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Shares used for diluted income per share 64,825 66,513 65,952 ----------------------------- ----------- ---------- -----------
Acquisitions In the first quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company acquired certain higher education titles for approximately $57 million in cash, and Jossey-Bass for approximately $81 million in cash, from Pearson Inc. The higher education titles include such disciplines as biology/anatomy and physiology, engineering, mathematics, economics, finance and teacher education. Jossey-Bass publishes books and journals for professionals and executives in such areas as business, psychology and educational/health management. The Company also acquired the J.K. Lasser tax and financial guides for approximately $5 million in cash and other smaller acquisitions for approximately $2 million. The acquisitions were financed by available cash balances and short-term lines of credit. The cost of the acquisitions has been allocated on the basis of preliminary estimates of the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. Final asset and liability fair values may differ based on appraisals and tax bases, however, it is anticipated that any changes will not have a material effect, in the aggregate, on the consolidated financial position of the Company. The excess of cost over the preliminary estimate of the fair value of the tangible assets acquired amounted to approximately $143 million, relating primarily to acquired publication rights, goodwill and noncompete agreements which are being amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated average lives ranging from 3 to 20 years. In fiscal 1999, the Company acquired various publishing properties for approximately $10.4 million in cash including the Huthig Publishing Group's scientific book and journals program; the German Materials Science Society book program; Chronimed's publishing program in such areas as general health, cooking, nutrition, diabetes and other chronic illnesses; Hewin International, a publisher of technological-commercial reports in the areas of agrochemicals, biochemistry, oleochemicals, and petrochemicals; and the remaining shares of Verlag Helvetica Chemica Acta, a scientific publisher of chemistry books and journals. The excess of cost over the fair value of the tangible assets acquired amounted to approximately $11.4 million, relating primarily to acquired publishing rights that are being amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 5 to 30 years. In fiscal 1998, the Company acquired the publishing assets of Van Nostrand Reinhold (VNR) for approximately $28 million in cash. VNR publishes in such areas as architecture / design, environmental / industrial sciences, culinary arts / hospitality, and business technology. The excess of cost over the fair value of the tangible assets acquired amounted to approximately $23 million, relating primarily to acquired publication rights that are being amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated average life of 15 years. In addition, during the year, the Company acquired various newsletters, books, and journals for purchase prices aggregating approximately $2 million, which primarily relates to acquired publication rights that are being amortized over periods ranging from 15 to 30 years. All acquisitions have been accounted for by the purchase method, and the accompanying financial statements include their results of operations since their respective dates of acquisition. Divested Operations In fiscal 1998, the Company sold its domestic law publishing program for $26.5 million, resulting in a gain of $21.3 million. Offsetting this gain are special asset write-downs and other items amounting to approximately $4.4 million, including write-downs of intangible assets of approximately $3.3 million. The net effect of these unusual items amounted to a pretax gain of $16.9 million, or $9.7 million after taxes, equal to $.14 per diluted share, or $.15 per basic share. Inventories
Inventories at April 30 were as follows: Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 --------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- Finished Goods $40,370 $ 34,485 Work-in-Process 3,537 5,325 Paper, Cloth, and Other 5,241 2,007 --------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- 49,148 41,817 LIFO Reserve (3,039) (1,814) --------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- Total $46,109 $ 40,003 --------------------------- ----------------- ----------------
Product Development Assets
Product development assets consisted of the following at April 30: Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 ---------------------------------- ------------ ------------- Composition Costs $26,753 $27,110 Royalty Advances 13,056 10,989 ---------------------------------- ------------ ------------- Total $39,809 $38,099 ---------------------------------- ------------ -------------
Composition costs are net of accumulated amortization of $48,045 in 2000 and $44,107 in 1999. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consisted of the following at April 30: Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 -------------------------------- -------------- --------------- Land and Land Improvements $ 1,542 $ 1,542 Buildings and Leasehold Improvements 19,763 19,891 Furniture and Equipment 81,910 72,481 Internal-use Software 2,813 - -------------------------------- -------------- --------------- 106,028 93,914 Accumulated Depreciation (67,802) (59,188) -------------------------------- -------------- --------------- Total $ 38,226 $ 34,726 -------------------------------- -------------- ---------------
Intangible Assets Intangible assets consisted of the following at April 30:
Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 -------------------------------- ------------- ------------- Acquired Publication Rights $245,219 $164,705 Goodwill and Other Intangibles 112,053 51,870 Non-compete Agreements 2,016 1,516 -------------------------------- ------------- ------------- 359,288 218,091 Accumulated Amortization (62,203) (43,180) -------------------------------- ------------- ------------- Total $297,085 $174,911 -------------------------------- ------------- -------------
Other Accrued Liabilities Included in other accrued liabilities was accrued compensation of approximately $28.3 million and $21.3 million for 2000 and 1999, respectively. Income Taxes The provision for income taxes was as follows:
Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 1998 ---------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Currently Payable Federal $ 19,501 $ 16,419 $6,781 Foreign 6,181 4,663 4,332 State and local 2,618 2,249 1,166 ---------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Total Current Provision 28,300 23,331 12,279 ---------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Deferred Provision (Benefit) Federal (4,353) (4,060) 6,211 Foreign 4,561 1,922 1,629 State and local 1,735 1,143 1,379 ---------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Total Deferred Provision 1,943 (995) 9,219 ---------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Total Provision $ 30,243 $ 22,336 $21,498 ---------------------------- ---------- ----------- ----------
The Company's effective income tax rate as a percent of pretax income differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate as shown below:
2000 1999 1998 ------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------- U.S. Federal Statutory Rate 35.0% 35.0% 35.0% State and Local Income Taxes Net of Federal Income Tax Benefit 3.9 3.6 2.8 Tax Benefit Derived From FSC Income (3.6) (2.5) (2.7) Foreign Source Earnings Taxed at Other Than U.S. Statutory Rate - .1 .6 Nondeductible Amortization of 2.0 .6 .7 Intangibles Other-Net (.7) (.8) .6 ------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------- Effective Income Tax Rate 36.6% 36.0% 37.0% ------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------
Deferred taxes result from timing differences in the recognition of revenue and expense for tax and financial reporting purposes. The components of the provision for deferred taxes were as follows:
Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 1998 ---------------------------------- --------- -------- --------- Depreciation and Amortization $ 177 $(2,356) $(2,898) Accrued Expenses (1,147) 2,500 (275) Provision for Sales Returns and Doubtful Accounts (6,573) (3,414) 5,699 Inventory (561) 5 1,331 Retirement Benefits 752 (1,454) (23) Long-Term Liabilities 67 (1,175) 2,541 Alternative Minimum Tax Credit and Other Carryforwards 492 288 236 Net Operating Loss Carryforwards 17,205 4,500 1,631 Valuation Allowance (7,079) 245 826 Other-Net (1,390) (134) 151 ---------------------------------- --------- -------- --------- Total Deferred Provision (Benefit) $1,943 $(995) $9,219 ---------------------------------- --------- -------- ---------
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities at April 30, were as follows:
2000 1999 ----------------- ------------------ Dollars in thousands Current Long-Term Current Long-Term ---------------------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Deferred Tax Assets Net Operating Loss Carryforwards $ - $ 4,426 $ - $21,631 Reserve for Sales Returns and Doubtful Accounts 12,181 - 5,608 - Costs Capitalized for Taxes - 3,798 - 2,900 Retirement and Post- Employment Benefits - 4,172 - 4,924 Amortization of Intangibles - 4,018 - 4,018 ---------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- Total Deferred Tax Assets 12,181 16,414 5,608 33,473 Less: Valuation Allowance - (5,719) - (12,798) ---------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- Net Deferred Tax Assets 12,181 10,695 5,608 20,675 ---------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- Deferred Tax Liabilities Inventory (1,182) - (1,743) - Depreciation and Amortization - (3,631) - (3,454) Accrued Expenses - (8,355) - (9,502) Long-Term Liabilities - (10,754) - (10,687) ---------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- Total Deferred Tax (1,182)(22,740) (1,743) (23,643) Liabilities ---------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- Net Deferred Tax Assets (Liability) $10,999 $(12,045) $3,865 $(2,968) ---------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
Approximately $5.0 million of the valuation allowance relates to net deferred tax assets recorded in connection with the VCH acquisition. Any amounts realized in future years will reduce the intangible assets recorded at date of acquisition. Current taxes payable for 2000 and 1999 have been reduced by $5.0 and $4.6 million, respectively, relating to the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards. At April 30, 2000, the Company had aggregate unused net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $13.1 million, which may be available to reduce future taxable income primarily in foreign tax jurisdictions and generally have no expiration date. In general, the Company plans to continue to invest the undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiaries in those businesses, and therefore no provision is made for taxes that would be payable if such earnings were distributed. At April 30, 2000, the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries approximated $31.3 million and, if remitted currently, would result in additional taxes approximating $6.2 million. Notes Payable and Debt Long-term debt consisted of the following at April 30:
Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 -------------------------------- ------------- ----------- Term Loan Notes Payable Due October 2000 Through 2003 $125,000 $125,000 Less current portion of long-term debt (30,000) -- ---------- ---------- $ 95,000 $ 125,000
The weighted average interest rate on the term loan was 5.89% and 5.85% during 2000 and 1999, respectively; and 6.44% and 5.25% at April 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company has a $175 million credit agreement expiring on October 31, 2003, with eight banks. The credit agreement consists of a term loan of $125 million and a $50 million revolving credit facility. The Company has the option of borrowing at the following floating interest rates: (i) Eurodollars at a rate based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus an applicable margin ranging from .15% to .30% depending on certain coverage ratios, or (ii) dollars at a rate based on the current certificate of deposit rate, plus an applicable margin ranging from .275% to .425% depending on certain coverage ratios, or (iii) dollars at the higher of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus .5% and (b) the banks' prime rate. In addition, the Company pays a facility fee ranging from .10% to .20 % on the total facility depending on certain coverage ratios. In the event of a change of control, as defined, the banks have the option to terminate the agreement and require repayment of any amounts outstanding. Amounts outstanding under the term loan have mandatory repayments as follows:
Dollars in thousands 2001 2002 2003 2004 ----------------------- -------- -------- --------- -------- $30,000 $30,000 $30,000 $35,000
The credit agreement contains certain restrictive covenants related to minimum net worth, funded debt levels, an interest coverage ratio, and restricted payments, including a cumulative limitation for dividends paid and share repurchases. Under the most restrictive covenant, approximately $58 million was available for such restricted payments as of April 30, 2000. The Company and its subsidiaries have other short-term lines of credit aggregating $80 million at various interest rates. Information relating to all short-term lines of credit follows:
Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 1998 -------------------------------- ---------- --------- ---------- End of Year Amount outstanding $ -- $ -- $ -- Weighted average interest rate -- -- -- During the Year Maximum amount outstanding $40,749 $ -- $ 28,794 Average amount outstanding $15,654 $ -- $ 742 Weighted average interest 5.6% -- 8.5% rate -------------------------------- ---------- --------- ----------
Based on estimates of interest rates currently available to the Company for loans with similar terms and maturities, the fair value of notes payable and long-term debt approximates the carrying value. Commitments and Contingencies The following schedule shows the composition of rent expense for operating leases:
Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 1998 ------------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Minimum Rental $ 14,614 $ 13,935 $ 13,137 Lease Escalation 2,352 2,248 2,250 Less: Sublease Rentals -- (60) (50) ------------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Total $ 16,966 $ 16,123 $ 15,337 ------------------------------- ----------- ---------- -----------
Future minimum payments under operating leases aggregated $61.0 million at April 30, 2000. Annual payments under these leases are $17.9, $17.3, $15.2, $1.9 and $1.8 million for fiscal years 2001 through 2005, respectively. The Company has entered into an agreement to purchase an office building in the U.K. upon completion of construction in calendar year 2002 for approximately $15 million. The Company is involved in routine litigation in the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of all pending litigation will not have a material effect upon the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. Retirement Plans The Company and its principal subsidiaries have contributory and noncontributory retirement plans that cover substantially all employees. The plans generally provide for employee retirement between the ages of 60 to 65 and benefits based on length of service and final average compensation, as defined. The Company has agreements with certain officers and senior management personnel that provide for the payment of supplemental retirement benefits during each of the 10 years after the termination of employment. Under certain circumstances, including a change of control as defined, the payment of such amounts could be accelerated on a present value basis. The Company provides life insurance and health care benefits, subject to certain dollar limitations and retiree contributions, for substantially all of its retired domestic employees. The cost of such benefits is expensed over the years that the employees render service and is funded on a pay-as-you-go, cash basis. The accumulated postretirement benefit obligation amounted to $.4 million and $.3 million at April 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively, and the amount expensed in fiscal 2000 and prior years was not material. The components of net pension expense for the defined benefit plans were as follows:
Dollars in thousands 2000 1999 1998 ---------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- Service Cost $5,535 $4,960 $3,913 Interest Cost 7,034 6,498 5,883 Expected Return on Plan Assets (7,321) (6,684) (5,460) Net Amortization of Prior Service Cost 470 356 355 Net Amortization of Unrecognized Transition Asset (843) (850) (852) Recognized Net Actuarial Gain (166) (157) (59) ---------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- Net Pension Expense $4,709 $4,123 $3,780 ---------------------------------- --------- --------- ---------
In fiscal 1999, the domestic plan was amended to provide that final average compensation be based on the highest three consecutive years ended December 31, 1995. The Company may, but is not required to, update from time to time the ending date for the three-year period used to determine final average compensation. The amendment had the effect of increasing pension expense for fiscal 1999 by $.2 million. The net pension expense included above for the international plans amounted to approximately $2.9, $2.6 and $2.1 million for 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. The following table sets forth the changes in and the status of the plans' assets and benefit obligations. The unfunded plans primarily relate to a non-U.S. subsidiary, which is governed by local statutory requirements, and the domestic supplemental retirement plans for certain officers and senior management personnel.
2000 1999 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Assets Exceed Accumulated Assets Exceed Accumulated Accumulated Benefits Exceed Accumulated Benefits Dollars in thousands Benefits Assets Benefits Exceed Assets ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Plan Assets Fair Value, beginning of year $ 92,389 $ - $ 84,262 $ - Actual Return on Plan Assets 2,793 - 9,780 - Employer Contributions 2,224 832 1,866 963 Participants' Contributions - - 227 - Benefits Paid (2,637) (832) (2,621) (963) Foreign Currency Rate Changes (990) - (1,125) - ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Fair Value, end of year $ 93,779 $ - $ 92,389 $ - ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Benefit Obligation Balance, beginning of year $ (74,953) $ (23,342) $ (63,429) $ (20,506) Service Cost (4,637) (897) (4,122) (838) Interest Cost (5,501) (1,533) (5,057) (1,441) Amendments - (81) (1,748) - Actuarial Gain (1,241) (39) (4,133) (1,902) Benefits paid 2,637 832 2,621 963 Foreign Currency Rate Changes 938 1,467 915 382 ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Balance, end of year $ (82,757) $ (23,593) $ (74,953) $ (23,342) ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Funded Status - Excess (Deficit) 11,022 (23,593) 17,436 (23,342) Unrecognized Net Transition Asset (1,165) - (1,928) - Unrecognized Net Actuarial Loss (Gain) (10,789) 2,944 (16,800) 2,630 Unrecognized Prior Service Cost 3,433 421 3,830 1,085 ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Net Prepaid (Accrued) Pension Cost $ 2,501 $ (20,228) $ 2,538 $ (19,627) ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- The weighted average assumption used in determining these amounts were as follows: ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Discount Rate 7.2% 6.8% 7.2% 6.8% ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Expected Return On Plan Assets 8.0% - 8.0% - ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Rate of Compensation Increase 2.4% 5.0% 2.3% 4.8% ---------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------
Stock Compensation Plans Under the Company's Long Term Incentive Plan, qualified employees are eligible to receive awards that may include stock options, performance stock awards, and restricted stock awards up to a maximum per year of 600,000 shares of Class A stock and subject to an overall maximum of 8,000,000 shares through June 22, 2009. As of April 30, 2000, approximately 7,930,400 shares were available for future grants. Options granted under the plan may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock at the date of grant. Options are exercisable, in part or in full, over a maximum period of 10 years from the date of grant, and generally vest within five years from the date of the grant. Under certain circumstances relating to a change of control, as defined, the right to exercise options outstanding could be accelerated. The Company elected to apply the disclosure-only provisions of No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." Accordingly, no compensation cost is recognized for fixed stock option grants. Had compensation cost been recognized, net income would have been reduced on a pro forma basis by $1.7 million, or $.03 per diluted share, in 2000; $1.1 million, or $.02 per diluted share, in 1999; and $.6 million, or $.01 per diluted share, in 1998. For the pro forma calculations, the fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions for 2000, 1999, and 1998: risk-free interest rate of 6.3%, 5.6%, and 6.5%, respectively; dividend yield of 1.0%, 1.2%, and 1.3%, respectively; volatility of 25.7% 23.2%, and 18.1%, respectively; and expected life of nine years for all years. A summary of the activity and status of the Company's stock option plans follows:
2000 1999 1998 ---------------------------- --------------------------- --------------------------- Weighted Weighted Weighted Average Average Average Options Exercise Price Options Exercise Price Options Exercise Price ---------------------------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Outstanding at beginning of year 4,820,884 $ 7.04 4,207,636 $5.18 4,167,756 $4.47 Granted 517,800 $20.47 958,636 $13.88 598,712 $8.63 Exercised (476,591) $ 2.74 (345,388) $3.26 (550,332) $3.53 Canceled (24,400) - - (8,500) $6.47 $12.28 ---------------------------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Outstanding at end of year 4,837,693 $ 8.88 4,820,884 $7.04 4,207,636 $5.18 ---------------------------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Exercisable at end of year 2,245,837 $ 4.66 2,578,964 $4.05 2,162,272 $3.38 ---------------------------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was $8.69, $5.25 and $3.17 in 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. A summary of information about stock options outstanding and options exercisable at April 30, 2000, follows:
Options Outstanding Options Exercisable Weight-ed Weighted Average Weighted Number Average Exercise Number Average Range of Of Remaining Price Of Exercise Exercise Prices Options Term Options Price ------------------ --------- --------- -------- ---------- --------- $ 1.97 to $ 3.06 1,023,303 2.1 years $2.58 1,023,303 $2.58 $ 5.17 to $ 8.63 2,351,204 5.6 years $7.08 1,191,134 $6.21 $13.89 to $14.59 953,386 8.1 years $13.88 31,400 $13.75 $17.25 to $20.56 509,800 9.2 years $20.49 - - ------------------ --------- --------- -------- --------- ---------- Total 4,837,693 5.7 years $8.88 2,245,837 $ 4.66 ------------------ --------- --------- -------- --------- ----------
Under the terms of the Company's executive long-term incentive plans, upon the achievement of certain three-year financial performance-based targets, awards will be payable in restricted shares of the Company's Class A Common stock. The restricted shares vest equally as to 50% on the first and second anniversary date after the date the award is earned. Compensation expense is charged to earnings over the respective three-year period. In addition, the Company granted restricted shares of the Company's Class A Common stock to key executive officers and others in connection with their employment. The restricted shares generally vest one-third at the end of the third, fourth, and fifth years, respectively, following the date of the grant. Under certain circumstances relating to a change of control or termination, as defined, the restrictions would lapse and shares would vest earlier. Compensation expense is charged to earnings ratably over five years, or sooner if vesting is accelerated, from the dates of grant. Restricted shares issued in connection with the above plans amounted to 91,600, 114,400 and 153,948 shares at weighted-average grant-date fair values of $19.53, $14.55 and, $8.40 per share in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Compensation expense charged to earnings for the above amounted to $2.6, $3.0 million, and $2.6 million in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Under the terms of the Company's Director Stock Plan, each member of the Board of Directors who is not an employee of the Company is awarded Class A Common stock equal to 50% of the board member's annual cash compensation, based on the market value of the stock on the date of the shareholders' meeting. Directors may also elect to receive all or a portion of their cash compensation in stock. Under this plan 14,936, 15,844 and 28,196 shares were issued in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Compensation expense related to this plan amounted to approximately $.4 million, $.5 million, and $.3 million in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Capital Stock and Changes in Capital Accounts Preferred stock consists of 2,000,000 authorized shares with $1 par value. To date, no preferred shares have been issued. Common stock consists of 180,000,000 authorized shares of Class A Common, $1 par value, and 72,000,000 authorized shares of Class B Common, $1 par value. Each share of the Company's Class B Common stock is convertible into one share of Class A Common stock. The holders of Class A stock are entitled to elect 30% of the entire Board of Directors and the holders of Class B stock are entitled to elect the remainder. On all other matters, each share of Class A stock is entitled to one-tenth of one vote and each share of Class B stock is entitled to one vote. Under the Company's current stock repurchase program, up to 4 million shares of its Class A common stock may be purchased from time to time in the open market and through privately negotiated transactions. Through April 30, 2000, the Company repurchased 2,296,400 shares for a cost of approximately $37.5 million under the program. Accumulated other comprehensive income balances consist solely of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments. Changes in selected capital accounts were as follows:
Common Stock ---------------------------------- Additional Treasury Dollars in thousands Class A Class B Paid-in Capital Stock ------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Balance at May 1, 1997 $66,276 $16,148 -- $(43,630) Director Stock Plan Issuance -- -- 217 67 Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan Issuance -- -- 192 73 Purchase of Treasury Shares -- -- -- (4,281) Restricted Share Issuance -- -- 1,862 270 Issuance of Shares Under Employee Savings Plan -- -- 316 101 Exercise of Stock Options 551 -- 3,037 (99) Other 279 (279) -- -- ------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Balance at May 1, 1998 $67,106 $15,869 $5,624 $(47,499) Director Stock Plan Issuance - - 207 46 Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan Issuance - - 233 52 Purchase of Treasury Shares - - - (38,549) Restricted Share Issuance - - 2,754 349 Issuance of Shares Under Employee Savings Plan - - 461 86 Exercise of Stock Options 215 - 3,766 373 Other 227 (227) - - ------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Balance at May 1, 1999 $67,548 $15,642 $13,045 $(85,142) Director Stock Plan Issuance - - 192 68 Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan Issuance - - (188) (6) Purchase of Treasury Shares - - - (35,317) Restricted Share Issuance - - (48) 120 Issuance of Shares Under Employee Savings Plan - - 368 139 Exercise of Stock Options - - 809 2,314 Other 344 (343) - (1) ------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Balance at April 30, 2000 $67,892 $15,299 $14,178 $(117,825) ------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Segment Information The Company is a global publisher of print and electronic products, specializing in scientific, technical and medical journals and books; professional and consumer books and subscription services; and textbooks and educational materials for undergraduate and graduate students as well as lifelong learners. The Company has publishing, marketing and distribution centers in the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia and Australia. The Company's reportable segments are based on the management reporting structure used to evaluate performance. Segment information was as follows:
Dollars In thousands 2000 ----------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Eliminations European Other & Corporate Domestic Segments Segment Segments Items Total ------------------------------------------------------ --------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Scientific, Technical, Professional/ Total and Medical Trade College Domestic ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Revenues - External Customers $138,017 $144,009 $109,356 $391,382 $136,668 $66,765 $ - $594,815 - Intersegment Sales 7,115 16,065 18,366 41,546 10,869 743 (53,158) - ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Total Revenues $145,132 $160,074 $127,722 $432,928 $147,537 $67,508 ($53,158) $594,815 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Direct Contribution To Profit $63,458 $35,168 $36,186 $134,812 $47,062 $11,967 - $193,841 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- --------- ---------- ------------ Shared Services & Admin. Costs (104,837) ----------- Operating Income 89,004 Interest Expense-Net (6,373) ----------- Income Before Taxes $82,631 ----------- Assets $52,896 $179,590 $89,101 $321,587 $152,603 $20,954 $74,193 $569,337 Expenditures For Long-Lived Assets $6,381 $102,705 $65,834 $174,920 $7,405 $2,867 $8,876 $194,068 Depreciation & Amortization $8,708 $14,858 $10,769 $34,335 $11,663 $1,905 $5,266 $53,169
Dollars In thousands 1999 ------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eliminations European Other & Corporate Domestic Segments Segment Segments Items Total ----------------------------------------------------- --------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Scientific, Technical, Professional/ Total and Medical Trade College Domestic ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- Revenues - External Customers $131,132 $104,338 $84,326 $319,796 $135,008 $53,631 $ - $508,435 - Intersegment Sales 7,375 13,587 14,141 35,103 11,396 466 (46,965) - ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------- ---------- - Total Revenues $138,507 $117,925 $98,467 $354,899 $146,404 $54,097 ($46,965) $508,435 ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Direct Contribution To Profit $59,325 $28,048 $22,232 $109,605 $42,232 $8,846 - $160,683 ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- -------- ---------- --------- Shared Services & Admin. Costs (97,029) ---------- Operating Income 63,654 Interest Expense-Net (1,609) ---------- Income Before Taxes $62,045 ---------- Assets $62,250 $87,130 $24,107 $173,487 $162,379 $17,919 $174,767 $528,552 Expenditures For Long-Lived Assets $7,826 $14,047 $6,686 $28,559 $18,906 $2,444 $3,149 $53,058 Depreciation & Amortization $6,664 $9,288 $7,138 $23,090 $13,061 $945 $3,459 $40,555
Dollars In thousands 1998 ------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eliminations European Other & Corporate Domestic Segments Segment Segments Items Total ---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- ----------- ---------- Scientific, Technical, Professional/ Total and Medical Trade College Domestic ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Revenues - External Customers $123,080 $90,564 $76,317 $289,961 $122,385 $54,735 $ - $467,081 - Intersegment Sales 6,741 11,701 14,558 33,000 11,164 344 (44,508) - ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------- ---------- -Total Revenues $129,821 $102,265 $90,875 $322,961 $133,549 $55,079 ($44,508) $467,081 ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Direct Contribution To Profit $55,405 $19,881 $17,833 $93,119 $37,185 $7,679 - $137,983 ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- --------- -------- ---------- --------- Shared Services & Admin. Costs (92,720) Unusual Items 16,893 ---------- Operating Income 62,156 Interest Expense-Net (4,070) ---------- Income Before Taxes $58,086 ---------- Assets $62,103 $83,166 $32,625 $177,894 $158,933 $17,626 $152,461 $506,914 Expenditures For Long-Lived Assets $12,231 $37,128 $7,823 $57,182 $8,641 $1,068 $5,755 $72,646 Depreciation & Amortization $5,619 $9,152 $7,698 $22,469 $11,628 $1,034 $3,035 $38,166
Intersegment sales are generally made at a fixed discount from list price. Shared services and administrative costs include costs for such services as information technology, distribution, occupancy, human resources, finance and administration. These costs are not allocated as they support the Company's worldwide operations. Corporate assets primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, deferred tax benefits, and certain property and equipment. Unusual items amounting to $16,893 in 1998 relate to the gain on the sale of the domestic law publishing program, net of a write-down of certain intangible assets and other items. Export sales from the United States to unaffiliated international customers amounted to approximately $62.1, $60.5 and $56.5 million in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. The pretax income for consolidated international operations was approximately $25.5, $17.3, $14.1 million in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Worldwide revenues for the Company's core businesses were as follows:
Dollars in thousands Revenues --------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------------------ ------------------- ---------------------- Scientific, Technical, and $241,618 $ 232,594 $ 217,331 Medical Professional/Trade 198,544 156,713 137,270 Educational 154,653 119,128 112,480 ------------------ ------------------- ---------------------- Total $594,815 $ 508,435 $ 467,081 ------------------ ------------------- ----------------------
Revenues from external customers and long-lived assets by geographic area were as follows:
Dollars in thousands Revenues Long-Lived Assets -------------------- ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ 2000 1999 1998 2000 1999 1998 ------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ Domestic $350,875 $278,783 $253,429 $257,041 $121,643 $123,609 International 243,940 229,652 213,652 131,790 137,938 130,102 Total $594,815 $508,435 $467,081 $388,831 $259,581 $253,711 =========== =========== =========== =========== ============ ===========
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations: Fiscal 2000 Compared to Fiscal 1999 The Company continued to grow its revenue base through both internal development and acquisitions while improving operating margins. The Company continues to invest in new technologies as it accelerates its migration to the digital world. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company acquired certain higher education titles for approximately $57 million in cash, and Jossey-Bass for approximately $81 million in cash, from Pearson Inc. The higher education titles include such disciplines as biology/anatomy and physiology, engineering, mathematics, economics, finance and teacher education. Jossey-Bass publishes books and journals for professionals and executives in such areas as business, psychology and education/health management. The Company also acquired the J.K. Lasser tax and financial guides for approximately $5 million in cash, and other smaller acquisitions for approximately $2 million. Revenues for the year increased 17% to $594.8 million reflecting improvement in all of the Company's core businesses. The Company continued to gain market share through the strength of its frontlist and backlist titles, as well as through the successful integration of its acquisitions. Revenue growth for the year was 8% excluding the current year acquisitions and the foreign exchange translation effect of weaker European currencies. Cost of sales as a percentage of revenues was 32.8% in 2000 compared with 34.2% in the prior year reflecting lower composition costs and paper, printing and binding costs. Operating and administrative costs increased 12.7% over the prior year, of which 7% was due to the acquisitions. Expenses as a percentage of revenues declined to 49.5% compared with 51.4% in the prior year, as the rate of growth in expenses was contained at less than the revenue growth rate. Operating income increased 40% over the prior year. The operating income margin reached 15%, one year ahead of plan, compared with 12.5% in the prior year. Interest expense net of interest income, of $6.4 million was $4.8 higher than the prior year due to the financing costs related to the acquisitions. The effective tax rate was 36.6% compared with 36% in the prior year. Net income increased 32% to $52.4 million, and diluted earnings per share increased 35% to $0.81 per share. Current year acquisitions were accretive to earnings by approximately $0.03 per diluted share. Segment Results Domestic Professional/Trade segment revenues of $160.1 million advanced 36% over the prior year, benefiting from recent acquisitions of Jossey-Bass and the J.K. Lasser tax and financial guides, as well as a strong frontlist and backlist, including increased demand from online Internet suppliers. Excluding the acquisitions, revenue growth was 10% for the year. The direct contribution to profit advanced 25% to $35.2 million. The direct contribution margin declined from 23.8% in the prior year to 22.0%, as a result of the one-time integration costs related to the current year acquisitions. The Professional/Trade business is taking advantage of the dramatic growth of e-commerce. Online selling plays to the division's strength as a niche publisher with a deep backlist serving the professional needs of its customers. There is a growing demand for electronic products among the professional markets that it serves, notably computing, accounting, finance, psychology and architecture. The division is capitalizing on these opportunities with a combination of print and Web-based products and services, as well as through the formation of strategic alliances. During the year, the domestic Professional/Trade business launched Wiley Virtual CPA Exam Review, an interactive multimedia course on the Web which is based on the Company's well known Delaney CPA Examination Review. This subscription-based 24/7 learning environment uses streaming video and audio lectures with self-assessment tests and extensive graphics. Professional/Trade also recently entered into an agreement with CNBC, a world leader in business news to publish a series of books that will provide insight into personal investing. Domestic College segment revenues of $127.7 million increased 30% over the prior year, primarily related to increased market share due to the acquisition of certain higher education titles during the year, as well as a strong frontlist. Revenue growth for the year was 11% excluding the current year acquisition. The direct contribution to profit increased 63% to $36.2 million, and the direct contribution margin improved to 28.3% during the current year compared with 22.6% in the prior year. College continued to invest in new technological tools to help teachers teach and students learn. For example, through alliances such as WebCT and Blackboard the College segment will be offering interactive syllabi, chat rooms and assessment tools including online quizzing and testing. Every major college textbook now has a technology component designed to facilitate teaching and learning. The College business has over 300 Web-sites serving the needs of professors and students. These Web-sites are being redesigned to generate content dynamically from existing databases, as well as linking them to key portals. In the distance learning area, College is working with Caliber Learning Network to provide online courses for the higher education and corporate lifelong learning markets. Alliances are also being formed to provide many of our top-selling textbooks in the e-book format. Domestic Scientific, Technical and Medical (STM) revenues of $145.1 million increased 5% over the prior year mainly due to the subscription journals business. The direct contribution to profit increased 7% to $63.5 million. The direct contribution margin was 43.7% in the current year compared with 42.8% in the prior year. Wiley InterScience, the Company's Web-based service, is being expanded to include the content of some of the division's best-selling major reference works, as well as EarlyView, which allows customers to access individual articles online well in advance of the print issue. During the year, STM also formed an alliance with 32 other publishers to launch and operate CrossRef to facilitate the research process. CrossRef is an electronic linking system that allows a reader to click on a reference in a journal published by one participant and go directly to the referenced article, even if it is published by another participant and located on that publisher's server. European segment revenues of $147.5 million were up only a modest 1% for the year, as the translation effects of a stronger U.S. dollar adversely impacted revenue growth. The direct contribution to profit of $47.1 million increased 11% over the prior year. The direct contribution margin was 31.9% in the current year compared with 28.8% in the prior year. During the year, the European segment entered into a transatlantic alliance with the International Securities Market Association of Switzerland to create Internet-based finance courses. It also acquired an equity interest in InPharm-Internet Services, Ltd., the Oxford based business to business portal site and online information resource for the pharmaceutical industry. The improvement in the Other segment's results of operations was due to strong local product revenues in Canada and Australia and the strengthening of many of the Asian economies. Results of Operations: Fiscal 1999 Compared to Fiscal 1998 The Company registered another year of strong earnings growth and margin improvement through a combination of revenue gains and cost containment measures. Revenues for the year increased 9% to $508.4 million reflecting improvement in all the Company's core businesses. Cost of sales as a percentage of revenues was 34.2% in 1999 compared with 35.1% in the prior year, primarily reflecting lower paper, printing and binding costs. Operating and administrative expenses increased 3.2% over the prior year. Expenses as a percentage of revenues declined to 51.4%, compared with 54.2% in the prior year, as the rate of growth in expenses was contained at less than the revenue growth rate. Operating income increased 41% over the prior year, excluding the unusual items pre-tax gain in the prior year of $16.9 million. The operating income margin reached 12.5% compared with 9.7% in the prior year. Interest income increased by $1.9 million due to higher cash balances compared with the prior year. The effective tax rate was 36% compared with 37% in the prior year. Net income increased 48% to 39.7 million, excluding the unusual items net gain of $9.7 million after taxes in the prior year. Segment Results Domestic Professional/Trade segment revenues increased 15% to $117.9 million driven by volume growth attributed to a strong frontlist and backlist as well as increased sales through online accounts. The direct contribution to profit advanced 41% to $28.0 million. The direct contribution margin increased to 23.7% compared with 19.4% in the prior year. Domestic College segment revenues advanced 8% to $98.5 million due to market share gains resulting from a strong frontlist. The direct contribution to profit increased 25% to $22.2 million. The direct contribution margin increased to 22.6% compared with 19.4% in the prior year. Domestic STM revenues increased 7% to $138.5 million primarily related to the journal publishing programs. The direct contribution to profit increased 7% to $59.3 million. The direct contribution margin was 42.8% compared with 42.7% in the prior year. European segment revenues advanced 10% to $146.4 million driven primarily by increased journal revenues. The direct contribution to profit increased 14% to $42.2 million, and the direct contribution margin increased to 28.8% compared with 27.8% in the prior year. Other segment revenues declined modestly due to the weak Australian dollar. The direct contribution to profit advanced 15% to $8.8 million, and the direct contribution margin improved to 16.4% compared with 13.9% in the prior year. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's cash and cash equivalents balance was $42.3 million at the end of fiscal 2000, compared with $149.0 million at the end of the prior year. Cash provided by operating activities was $131.8 million in fiscal 2000, an increase of $13.9 million compared with the prior year. The Company's operating cash flow is strongly affected by the seasonality of its domestic college business and receipts from its journal subscriptions. Receipts from journal subscriptions occur primarily during November and December from companies commonly referred to as independent subscription agents. These companies facilitate the journal ordering process by consolidating the subscription orders/billings of each subscriber with various publishers. Monies are collected in advance from subscribers by the subscription agents and are remitted to the Company, generally prior to the commencement of the subscriptions. Although at fiscal year-end the Company had minimal credit risk exposure to these agents, future calendar year subscription receipts from these agents are highly dependent on their financial position and liquidity. Subscription agents account for approximately 24% of total consolidated revenues and no one agent accounts for more than 7% of total consolidated revenues. Sales to the domestic college market tend to be concentrated in June through August, and again in November through January. The Company normally requires increased funds for working capital from the beginning of the fiscal year into September. Subject to variations that may be caused by fluctuations in inventory accumulation or in patterns of customer payments, the Company's normal operating cash flow is not expected to vary materially in the near term. To finance its short-term seasonal working capital requirements, including the $30 million scheduled debt repayment, and its growth opportunities, the Company has adequate cash and cash equivalents available, as well as both domestic and foreign short-term lines of credit, as more fully described in the note to the consolidated financial statements entitled "Notes Payable and Debt". The capital expenditures of the Company consist primarily of investments in product development and property and equipment. Capital expenditures for fiscal 2001 are expected to increase approximately 50% over 2000, primarily representing investments in product development, including electronic media products; computer equipment upgrades and internal-use software in support of the higher volume of business to ensure efficient, quality-driven customer service; and for facilities improvements at certain locations. These investments will be funded primarily from internal cash generation or from the liquidation of cash equivalents. Market Risk The Company is exposed to market risk primarily related to interest rates and foreign exchange. It is the Company's policy to monitor these exposures and to use derivative financial investments from time to time to reduce fluctuations in earnings and cash flows when it is deemed appropriate to do so. The Company does not use derivative financial investments for trading or speculative purposes. Interest Rates The Company had a $125 million variable rate long-term loan outstanding at April 30, 2000 and 1999, which approximated fair value. The Company did not use any derivative financial investments to manage this exposure. A hypothetical 10% adverse change in interest rates for this variable rate debt would negatively affect net income and cash flow by approximately $.4 million. Foreign Exchange Rates The Company is exposed to foreign exchange movements primarily in European, Asian, Canadian and Australian currencies. Consequently, the Company, from time to time, enters into forward exchange contracts as a hedge against its overseas subsidiaries' foreign currency asset, liability, commitment, and anticipated transaction exposures, including intercompany purchases. There were no open foreign exchange contracts at April 30, 2000 or 1999. Effects of Inflation and Cost Increases The Company, from time to time, does experience cost increases reflecting, in part, general inflationary factors, although the impact of inflation is somewhat minimized as the business does not require a high level of investment in property and equipment. To mitigate the effects of cost increases, the Company has taken a number of initiatives including various steps to lower overall production and manufacturing costs such as substitution of paper grades. In addition, selling prices have been selectively increased as competitive conditions permit. The Company anticipates that it will be able to continue this approach in the future. New Accounting Standards The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which specifies the accounting and disclosure requirements for such instruments, and is effective for the Company's fiscal year beginning on May 1, 2001. It is anticipated that the adoption of this new accounting standard will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Company. "Safe Harbor" Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 This report contains certain forward-looking statements concerning the Company's operations, performance and financial condition. Reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements, as actual results may differ materially from those in any forward-looking statements. Any such forward-looking statements are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that are inherently subject to uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, and are subject to change based on many important factors. Such factors include, but are not limited to: (i) the pace, acceptance, and level of investment in emerging new electronic technologies and products; (ii) subscriber renewal rates for the Company's journals; (iii) the consolidation of the retail book trade market; (iv) the seasonal nature of the Company's educational business and the impact of the used book market; (v) worldwide economic and political conditions; and (vi) other factors detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any such forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Results by Quarter (Unaudited) John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and Subsidiaries Dollars in thousands except per share data
2000 1999 ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- Revenues First quarter $ 136,980 $ 122,091 Second quarter 150,338 123,640 Third quarter 158,394 137,976 Fourth quarter 149,103 124,728 ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- Fiscal year $ 594,815 $ 508,435 ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- Operating Income First quarter $ 22,569 $ 17,066 Second quarter 24,914 15,306 Third quarter 28,486 21,282 Fourth quarter 13,035 10,000 ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- Fiscal year $ 89,004 $ 63,654 ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- Net Income First quarter $ 13,350 $ 10,564 Second quarter 14,084 9,275 Third quarter 16,732 13,358 Fourth quarter 8,222 6,512 ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- Fiscal year $ 52,388 $ 39,709 ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- Income Per Share Diluted Basic Diluted Basic --------- ----------- --------- ----------- First quarter $.20 $.22 $.16 $.17 Second quarter .22 .23 .14 .15 Third quarter .26 .27 .20 .21 Fourth quarter .13 .14 .10 .11 Fiscal year .81 .85 .60 .63 ------------------- --------- ----------- --------- -----------
Quarterly Share Prices, Dividends and Related Stockholder Matters The Company's Class A and Class B shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols JWA and JWB, respectively. Dividends per share and the market price range by fiscal quarter for the past two fiscal years were as follows:
Class A Common Stock Class B Common Stock ---------------------- ---------------------- Divi- Market Price Divi- Market Price --------------- -------------- dends High Low dends High Low --------- ------ ------ ------- ------- ------ 2000 First quarter $.0356 $22.75 $16.88 $.0319 $22.81 $17.00 Second quarter .0356 18.50 15.69 .0319 18.38 15.56 Third quarter .0356 18.50 14.88 .0319 18.38 14.88 Fourth quarter .0356 18.00 13.88 .0319 17.56 13.75 ---------------- ------ ------- ------- ------- ------ ------- 1999 First quarter $.0319 $16.06 $13.31 $.0281 $16.05 $13.33 Second quarter .0319 18.28 14.07 .0281 18.44 14.25 Third quarter .0319 24.16 16.63 .0281 24.88 17.66 Fourth quarter .0319 23.47 19.25 .0281 23.41 19.31
As of April 30, 2000, the approximate number of holders of the Company's Class A and Class B Common Stock were 1,245 and 175, respectively, based on the holders of record and other information available to the Company. The Company's credit agreement contains certain restrictive covenants related to the payment of dividends and share repurchases. Under the most restrictive covenant, approximately $58 million was available for such restricted payments. Subject to the foregoing, the Board of Directors considers quarterly the payment of cash dividends based upon its review of earnings, the financial position of the Company, and other relevant factors. Selected Financial Data
John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and Subsidiaries Dollars in thousands except per share data For the years ended April 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 --------------------------------------------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Revenues $594,815 $508,435 $467,081 $431,974 $362,704 Operating Income 89,004 63,654 62,156 (a) 34,797 32,955 Net Income 52,388 39,709 36,588 (a) 20,340 24,680 (b) Working Capital (76,939) 60,870 59,257 39,783 31,515 Total Assets 569,337 528,552 506,914 457,944 284,501 Long-Term Debt 95,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 -- Shareholders' Equity 172,738 162,212 160,751 128,983 117,982 --------------------------------------------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- Per Share Data Income Per Share Diluted .81 .60 .55 .31 .37 (b) Basic .85 .63 .58 .32 .39 (b) Cash Dividends Class A Common .1425 .1275 .1125 .1000 .0875 Class B Common .1275 .1120 .1000 .0875 .0775 Book Value-End of Year 2.85 2.60 2.51 2.03 1.83
(a) Fiscal 1998 includes unusual items amounting to a pretax gain of $16,893 or $9,713 after tax, equal to $.14 per diluted share ($.15 per basic share) relating to the gain on the sale of the domestic law publishing program, net of a write-down of certain intangible assets and other items. Excluding the unusual items, operating income would have been $45,263 and net income would have been $26,875, or $.41 per diluted share and $.43 per basic share. (b) Fiscal 1996 net income includes interest income after taxes of $2.6 million, or $.04 per diluted and basic share, received on the favorable resolution of amended tax return claims. Schedule II JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED APRIL 30, 2000, 1999 AND 1998 (Dollars in Thousands)
Additions ------------------------------ Balance at Charged to Deductions Balance at Description Beginning Cost & From From Reserves End of Period of Period Expenses Acquisitions --------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Year Ended April 30, 2000 Allowance for sales returns(1) $ 34,213 $ 43,960 $ 2,110 $ 36,323 $ 43,960 Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 7,611 $ 2,666 $ - $ 863 (2) $ 9,414 Year Ended April 30, 1999 Allowance for sales returns(1) $ 33,411 $ 34,213 $ - $ 33,411 $ 34,213 Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 8,165 $ 2,053 $ - $ 2,607(2) $ 7,611 Year Ended April 30, 1998 Allowance for sales returns(1) $ 27,099 $ 32,945 $ - $ 26,633 $ 33,411 Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 7,414 $ 3,445 $ - $ 2,694(2) $ 8,165
(1) Allowance for sales returns represents anticipated returns net of inventory and royalty costs. (2) Accounts written off, less recoveries. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. ---------------------------------------------------------------- (Company) By: /s/ William J. Pesce ---------------------------------------------------------------- William J. Pesce President and Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ Robert D. Wilder ---------------------------------------------------------------- Robert D. Wilder Executive Vice President and Chief Financial & Support Operations Officer By: /s/ Peter W. Clifford ---------------------------------------------------------------- Peter W. Clifford Senior Vice President, Finance Corporate Controller & Chief Accounting Officer Dated: June 23, 2000 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons constituting directors of the Company on June 23, 2000. /s/ Warren J. Baker /s/ John L. Marion, Jr. --------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Warren J. Baker John L. Marion, Jr. /s/ H. Allen Fernald /s/ William J. Pesce -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- H. Allen Fernald William J. Pesce /s/ Larry Franklin /s/ William R. Sutherland --------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Larry Franklin William R. Sutherland /s/ Henry A. McKinnell /s/ Bradford Wiley II --------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Henry A. McKinnell Bradford Wiley II /s/ Peter Booth Wiley --------------------------------------- Peter Booth Wiley Exhibit - 10.13 JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. FY 2000 QUALIFIED EXECUTIVE LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN PLAN DOCUMENT CONFIDENTIAL MAY 1, 1999 CONTENTS Section Subject Page ------- ------- ---- I. Definitions 2 II. Plan Objectives 4 III. Eligibility 4 IV. Performance Measurement and Objectives 4 V. Performance Evaluation 5 VI. Restricted Performance Shares Award rovisions 6 VII. Stock Option 7 VIII. Administration and Other Matters 7 I. DEFINITIONS Following are definitions for words and phrases used in this document. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, these words and phrases are considered to be defined terms and appear in this document in italicized print: company John Wiley & Sons, Inc. plan The company's FY (Fiscal Year) 2000 Qualified Executive Long Term Incentive Plan as set forth in this document. shareholder plan The company's Long Term Incentive Plan. plan cycle The three year period from May 1, 1999 to April 30, 2002. Governance and Compensation Committee (the Committee) The committee of the company's Board of Directors (Board) responsible for reviewing executive compensation. award period objectives The company's objectives to achieve specific financial results in terms of income, cash flow and earnings per share, for the plan cycle, as determined by the the Committee, and confirmed in writing. financial results The company's actual achievement against the award period objectives set for the plan cycle, as reflected in the company's audited financial statements and other financial records. participant Any person who is eligible and is selected to participate in the plan, as defined in Section III. target incentive The target incentive as determined and authorized by the the Committee at the committee meeting held on June 23, 1999 is a restricted performance shares award, which represents the number of restricted performance shares that a participant is eligible to receive if 100% of his/her applicable award period objectives are achieved and the participant remains an employee of the company through April 30, 2004, except as otherwise provided in Section VIII. The target incentive is based on the participant's position and is described in Section IV. stock Class A Common Stock of the company. restricted performance share issued pursuant to this plan and the shareholder plan that is subject to forfeiture. In the shareholder plan, such stock is referred to as "Performance-Based Stock." The value of each share of restricted performance shares under this plan will be determined by reference to the stock closing sale price, as reported by New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), on the date the the Committee acts at the beginning of the plan cycle (June 23, 1999). In the event the stock is not traded on June 23, 1999 or the date the the Committee acts, whichever is later, the closing sales price shall be the price of the stock on the next day after June 23, 1999 or the date the Committee acts on which the stock trades. restricted period The period during which the shares of restricted performance shares shall be subject to forfeiture in whole or in part, as defined in the shareholder plan, in accordance with the terms of the award. plan end adjusted restricted performance shares award. The final amount of restricted performance shares awarded to a participant at the end of the plan cycle after adjustments, if any, are made, as set forth in Section VIII. a stock option issued under this plan and the shareholder plan is a right granted to a participant, as more fully described under Section IX, to purchase a specific number of shares of stock at a specified price. The stock option granted under this plan will be non-qualified (i.e. is not intended to comply with the terms and conditions for a tax-qualified option, as set forth in Section 422A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986). grant date The date on which a participant is granted the stock option. This is also the date on which the exercise price of the stock option is based. payout amount Cash, if any, plus plan end adjusted restricted performance shares award, as set forth in Section VIII, to a participant under this plan, if any, for achievement of the award period objectives, as further discussed in this plan. performance levels threshold The minimum acceptable level of achievement for each financial goal. If threshold performance is achieved against all award period objectives, a participant may earn 25% of the target incentive amount for which he/she is eligible. target Achievement of the financial goal for a measure. Each individual financial goal is set at a level which is both challenging and achievable. outstanding Superior achievement of the award period objectives. If outstanding performance is achieved against all award period objectives, the maximum amount a participant may earn is 200% of the target incentive amount for which he/she is eligible. payout factor The percentage of award period objectives deemed achieved applied to the target incentive amount, exclusive of the stock option portion, if any, to determine the payout amount. cash flow Net income, excluding unusual items not related to the period being measured, plus/minus any non-cash items included in net income and changes in operating assets and liabilities, minus normal investments in product development assets and property and equipment for the final year of the plan cycle. earnings per share Earnings per share, excluding unusual items not related to the period being measured for the final year of the plan cycle. divisional operating income Operating income before allocations for corporate support services and taxes, excluding the effects of any unusual items, for the final year of the plan cycle. divisional cash flow Operating income before allocations and taxes, excluding unusual items not related to the period being measured, plus/minus any non-cash items included in divisional operating income (other than provisions for bad debts), and changes in controllable assets and liabilities, less normal investments in product development assets and direct property and equipment additions, for the final year of the plan cycle. Controllable assets and liabilities are inventory, composition, author advances, other deferred publication costs, and deferred subscription revenues. GPC operating income divisional operating income as adjusted for the intercompany profit earned by other divisions. GPC cash flow divisional cash flow as adjusted for the intercompany profit earned by other divisions. II. PLAN OBJECTIVES The plan is intended to provide the officers and other key employees of the Company and of its subsidiaries, affiliates and certain Joint Venture Companies, upon whose judgement, initiative and efforts the Company depends for its growth and fort the profitable conduct of its business, with additional incentive to promote the success of the Company and to that end to encourage such employees to acquire or increase their proprietary interest in the Company. III. ELIGIBILITY The participant is selected by the Committee in its sole discretion, from among those employees in key management positions deemed able to make the most significant contributions to the growth and profitability of the company. The President and CEO of the company is a participant. IV. PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT AND OBJECTIVES A. Award period objectives are determined by the Committee at its sole discretion. Award period objectives are set at a level that is challenging and achievable. B. Award period objectives established for each participant may include one or more organizational level's award period objectives (e.g., company and division), and one or more award period objectives for a particular organizational unit (e.g., divisional cash flow, divisional operating income). The weighting of and between the organizational levels' award period objectives may vary, depending upon the participant's position. Weighting of the participant's award period objectives is determined by the committee in its sole discretion. V. PERFORMANCE EVALUATION A. Financial Results 1. The attainment of any award period objectives established by the Committee shall be determined by the Committee at the end of the plan cycle. 2. In determining the attainment of award period objectives, the impact of any acquistion or divestiture which closes in the final year of a plan cycle and which is valued at greater than $5,000,000, will be excluded in determining the financial results for the company or a division B. Award Determination 1. At least threshold performance, in aggregate, of a participant's organizational level's financial goal is necessary for the participant to receive a payout for that financial goal. The achievement of threshold for any single measure will result in a payout to the participant. [2. The determination of the performance level achievement (threshold, target and outstanding, or points in between) for each organizational level's award period objectives will be made independently of any other organizational level's award period objectives a participant may have.] out? 3. If the participant has more than one organizational level's award period objectives, the achievement of a threshold performance level of any of the organizational level's award period objectives will result in a payout for that organizational level award period objective. 4. The following details the effect of the financial results performance levels on a participant's payout amount. The actual payout factors will be determined by the Committee, in accordance with the following: a. For below threshold performance, the payout factor is zero. b. For threshold performance, the payout factor is 25%. c. For between threshold and target performance, the payout factor is determined as follows: (T% - Th% / 1 - ThAch%) x Act% - ThAch% x 100) / 100 + Th% where, T% = target payout percentage (100%) Th% = threshold payout percentage (25%) ThAch% = threshold achievment level Act% = actual achievement level d. For target performance, the payout factor is100%. e. For between target and outstanding performance, the payout factor is determined as follows: 1 + (O% - T%) / (OAch% - 1) x (Act% - 1)where, O% = outstanding payout percentage (200%) T% = target payout percentage (100%) OAch% = Outstanding achievment level Act% = actual achievement level f. For outstanding performance, the payout factor is 200%. 5. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the maximum payout amount, if any, a participant may receive is 200% of the target incentive. VI. RESTRICTED PERFORMANCE SHARES AWARD PROVISIONS A. Restricted performance shares, if any, shall be awarded at the beginning of the plan cycle, after the June 23, 1999 the Committee meeting. The amount of restricted performance shares awarded shall be based on the proportion of the target incentive allocated to restricted performance shares, as determined by the the Committee. The value of each share will be determined based on the stock closing sale price, as reported by the NYSE, on the date the the Committee acts at the beginning of the plan cycle (June 23, 1999). In the event the stock is not traded on June 23, 1999 or the date the the Committee acts, whichever is later, the closing sales price shall be the price of the stock on the next day after June 23, 1999 or the date the the Committee acts on which the stock trades, whichever is later. The restricted performance shares awarded at the beginning of the plan cycle are subject to adjustment at the end of the plan cycle as set forth in Sections VI (B) below. Restricted performance shares, if any, shall be awarded pursuant to the shareholder plan, as approved by the the Committee. In addition to the terms and conditions set forth in the shareholder plan, the restricted period for restricted performance shares awarded shall be as follows: subject to continued employment except as otherwise set forth in the shareholder plan, the lapse of restrictions on one-half of the restricted performance shares awarded will occur on the first anniversary (April 30, 2003) of the plan end date at which time the participant will receive a new stock certificate in a number of shares equal to one-half of the restricted performance shares awarded with the restrictive legend deleted, and the lapse of restrictions on the remaining half will occur on the second anniversary (April 30, 2004) of the plan end date at which time the participant will receive a new stock certificate in a number of shares equal to the remaining half with the restrictive legend deleted. B. The final amount of restricted performance shares will be determined as follows: The restricted performance shares established by the the Committee at the beginning of the plan cycle multiplied times the payout factor equals the number of shares for the plan end adjusted restricted performance shares award. The result of this calculation will be compared to the restricted performance shares awarded at the beginning of the plan cycle, and the appropriate amount of restricted performance shares will be awarded or forfeited, as required, to bring the restricted performance shares award to the number of shares designated as the plan end adjusted restricted performance shares award. VII. STOCK OPTION The participant may be granted a stock option pursuant to the shareholder plan at the beginning of the plan cycle, representing another incentive vehicle by which the participant is able to share in the equity growth of the company. The number of shares in the stock option granted to a participant under this plan is based on a set of variables and assumptions, applied consistently to all participants, regarding the monetary value a participant might receive upon exercise of the stock option. The terms and conditions of the award of the stock option are contained in the shareholder plan and in the stock option award. Withholding taxes relating to the gain realized on the exercise of an option may be satisfied by surrendering to the company the equivalent value of the taxes, or a portion thereof, in option shares in lieu of cash. VIII. ADMINISTRATION AND OTHER MATTERS A. This plan will be administered by the Committee, which will have authority in its sole discretion to interpret and administer this plan, including, without limitation, all questions regarding eligibility and status of any participant, and no participant shall have any right to receive any restricted performance shares or payment of any kind whatsoever, except as determined by the the Committee hereunder. B. The company will have no obligation to reserve or otherwise fund in advance any amount which may become payable under the plan. C. Restricted performance shares, stock options awarded and any cash paid out under this plan shall not be considered as compensation for purposes of defining compensation for retirement, savings or supplemental executive retirement plans, or similar type plans. D. This plan may not be modified or amended except with the approval of the Committee. E. In the event of a conflict between the provisions of this plan and the provisions of the shareholder plan, the provisions of the shareholder plan shall apply. SUBSIDIARIES OF JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.
Jurisdiction In Which Incorporated Wiley Europe Limited England Wiley Heyden Limited England (2) John Wiley & Sons Limited England (2) Academy Group Limited England (2) Chancery Law Publishing Limited England (2) Wiley Distribution Services Limited England (2) Wiley Europe (S.A.R.L.) France (2) John Wiley & Sons Australia, LTD. Australia John Wiley & Sons (HK) Limited Hong Kong Wiley Interscience, Inc. New York John Wiley & Sons International Rights, Inc. Delaware Wiley-Liss, Inc. Delaware Wiley Publishing Services, Inc. Delaware Wiley Subscription Services, Inc. Delaware Clinical Psychology Publishing Company, Inc. Delaware John Wiley & Sons Canada Limited Canada Wiley Foreign Sales Corporation Barbados John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd. Singapore Scripta Technica, Inc. District of Columbia WWL, Inc. Delaware Wiley-Japan Y.K. Japan (5) John Wiley & Sons GmbH Germany Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH Germany (3) Wilhelm Ernst & Sohn, Verlag fur Architektur und technische Wissenschaften, GmbH Germany (4) Wiley-VCH Berlin GmbH Germany (4) VCH Publishers (U.K.) Limited England (4) Wiley-VCH Verlags Basel AG Switzerland(4) Verlag Helvetica Chemica Acka Switzerland(4) Verlag Chemie GmbH Germany (4) Physik-Verlag GmbH Germany (4)
(1) The names of other subsidiaries which would not constitute a significant subsidiary in the aggregate have been omitted. (2) Subsidiary of Wiley Europe Limited. (3) Subsidiary of John Wiley & Sons GmbH. (4) Subsidiary of Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH. (5) Subsidiary of WWL, Inc. Exhibit - 10.14 JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. FY 2000 QUALIFED EXECUTIVE ANNUAL INCENTIVE PLAN PLAN DOCUMENT CONFIDENTIAL MAY 1, 1999 CONTENTS Section Subject Page ------- ------- ---- I. Definitions 2 II. Plan Objectives 3 III. Eligibility 3 IV. Performance Objectives and Measurement 3 V. Performance Evaluation 4 VI. Payouts 5 VII. Status Changes 5 VIII. Administration and Other Matters 5 I. DEFINITIONS Following are definitions for words and phrases used in this document. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, these words and phrases are considered to be defined terms and appear in this document in italicized print: company John Wiley & Sons, Inc. plan The company's Executive Annual Incentive Plan. plan year The twelve month period from May 1, 1999 to April 30, 2000. Governance and Compensation Committee (the Committee) The committee of the company's Board of Directors (Board) responsible for reviewing executive compensation. Performance targets A participant's objective to achieve specific financial results for FY 2000, as approved and communicated in writing, as described in Sections IV and V below. financial results Total company or division achievement against performance target set for FY 2000. participant Any person who is eligible to and is selected to participate in the plan, as defined in Section III. base salary The participant's base salary as of July 1,1999, or the date of hire, or promotion into the plan, if later, adjusted for any increases or decreases during FY 2000, on a prorated basis and adjusted for any amount of time the participant may not be in the plan for reasons of hire, promotion, death, disability, retirement and/or termination. payout Actual gross dollar amount paid to a participant under the plan, if any, for achievement of performance target, as further discussed in this plan. target incentive percent The percent applied to the participant's base salary to determine the target incentive amount. target incentive amount The amount, if any, that a participant is eligible to receive if a participant achieves 100% of his/her performance target. The incentive for performance target should constitute at least 70% of the target incentive amount for the participant. performance levels threshold The minimum acceptable level of achievement of each financial goal. If threshold performance is achieved against all performance target, a participant may earn 25% of the target incentive amount for which he/she is eligible. target Achievement in aggregate of target performance target. Each individual financial goal is set at a level which is both challenging and achievable. outstanding Superior achievement of performance target, both in quality and scope, with limited time and resources. If outstanding performance is achieved against all performance target and, the maximum amount a participant may earn is 175% of the target incentive amount for which he/she is eligible. payout factor Percentage of performance target deemed achieved, applied to the target incenive amount, used to determine the payout for which a participant is eligible. business criteria measures selected from the Plan for the company or division. For the FY2000 Plan, the business criteria are: revenue Gross annual revenue, net of provision for returns. cash flow Net income, excluding unusual items not related to the period being measured, plus/minus any non-cash items included in net income and changes in operating assets and liabilities, minus normal investments in product development assets and property and equipment. earnings per share Earnings per share, excluding unusual items not related to the period being measured. divisional operating income Operating income before allocations for corporate support services and taxes, excluding the effects of any unusual items. divisional cash flow Operating income before allocations and taxes, excluding unusual items not related to the period being measured, plus/minus any non-cash items included in divisional operating income (other than provisions for bad debts), and changes in controllable assets and liabilities, less normal investments in product development assets and direct property and equipment additions. Controllable assets and liabilities are inventory, composition, author advances, other deferred publication costs, and deferred subscription revenues II. PLAN OBJECTIVES The plan is intended to provide the officers and other key employees of the Company and of its subsidiaries, affiliates and certain Joint Venture Companies, upon whose judgement, initiative and efforts the Company depends for its growth and effort the profitable conduct of its business, with additional incentive to promote the success of the Company III. ELIGIBILITY The Committee in its discretion, may grant targe awards to key corporate management executives for each fiscal year of the Company as it shall determine. For purposes of the Plan, key corporate management executives shall be defined as those persons designated as such from time to time by the Committee. IV. PERFORMANCE TARGETS AND MEASUREMENT A. Performance targets are determined by the Committee in writing, not later than 90 days after the commencement of the fiscal year. B. Performance targets are set for the company as a whole and for each division, and are comprised of one or more business criteria for each unit. The participant will be given specific performance targets, based on an appropriate mix of company and/or division objectives. C. Performance target include defining levels of performance (threshold, target and outstanding) for each business crtieria and the measures of each. V. PERFORMANCE EVALUATION A. Actual financial results achieved by the company and by each division will be determined at the end of the plan year, and will compared with previously set performance target by the Committee to determine a payout factor for each participant. B. Award Determination 1. A performance target, established for each participant, may include one or more organizational unit's performance targets (e.g. company and division), and one or more business criteria for an organizational unit. At least threshold performance, in aggregate, for each organizational unit is necessary for the participant to receive a payout for that organizational unit. The achievement of threshold for any single buisiness criteria will result in a payout to the participant 2. Payout eligibility will be determined by calculating the amount for achievement of performance target, as follows: Base Salary x Target Incentive Payout x Weighting of Financial Goal x Payout Factor = Financial Goals Payout Eligibility 3. The following details the effect of the financial results performance levels on a participant's payout amount. The actual payout factors will be determined by the Committee, in accordance with the following: a. For below threshold performance, the payout factor is zero. b. For threshold performance, the payout factor is 25%. c. For between threshold and target performance, the payout factor is determined as follows: (T% - Th% / 1 - ThAch%) x Act% - ThAch% x 100) / 100 + Th% where, T% = target payout percentage (100%) Th% = threshold payout percentage (25%) ThAch% = threshold achievment level Act% = actual achievement level d. For target performance, the payout factor is 100%. e. For between target and outstanding performance, the payout factor is determined as follows: 1 + (O% - T%) / (OAch% - 1) x (Act% - 1)where, O% = outstanding payout percentage (175%) T% = target payout percentage (100%) OAch% = Outstanding achievment level Act% = actual achievement level f. For outstanding performance, the payout factor is 175%. 4. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the maximum payout amount, if any, a participant may receive is 175% of the target incentive. VI. PAYOUTS Payouts will be made within 90 days after the end of the plan year and will be based on audited financial results. VII. STATUS CHANGES A. In the event of a participant's death, disability, retirement or leave of absence prior to payout from the plan, the payout, if any, will be determined by the Committee B. A participant who resigns, or whose employment is terminated by the company, with or without cause, before payout from the plan is distributed, will not receive a payout. Exception to this provision shall be made only with the approval of the GCC, in its sole discretion. C. A participant who transfers between divisions of the company, will have his/her payout prorated to the nearest fiscal quarter for the time spent in each division, based on the achievement of performance target established for the position in each division. D. A participant who is appointed to a position with a different target incentive percent will have his/her payout prorated to the nearest fiscal quarter for the time spent in each position, based on the achievement of performance target established for each position. E. A participant who is hired or promoted into an eligible position during the plan year may receive a prorated payout as determined by the GCC, in its sole discretion. VIII. ADMINISTRATION AND OTHER MATTERS A. The plan is effective for the plan year. It will terminate, subject to payout, if any, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this plan unless renewed by the company in writing in its sole discretion. B. This plan will be administered by the GCC who will have authority to interpret and administer this plan, including, without limitation, all questions regarding eligibility and status of the participant. C. This plan may be withdrawn, amended or modified at any time, for any reason, in writing, by the company. D. The determination of an award and payout under this plan, if any, is subject to the approval of the GCC, in their sole discretion. This plan does not confer upon any participant the right to receive any payout, or payment of any kind whatsoever. E. No participant shall have any vested rights under this plan. This plan does not constitute a contract. F. All deductions and other withholdings required by law shall be made to the participant's payout, if any. Exhibit - 10.15 JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. FY 2000 EXECUTIVE ANNUAL STRATEGIC MILESTONES INCENTIVE PLAN PLAN DOCUMENT CONFIDENTIAL MAY 1, 1998 CONTENTS Section Subject Page ------- ------- ---- I. Definitions 2 II. Plan Objectives 3 III. Eligibility 3 IV. Performance Objectives and Measurement 3 V. Performance Evaluation 3 VI. Payouts 4 VII. Status Changes 4 VIII. Administration and Other Matters 5 I. DEFINITIONS Following are definitions for words and phrases used in this document. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, these words and phrases are considered to be defined terms and appear in this document in italicized print: company John Wiley & Sons, Inc. plan The company's Fiscal Year 2000 Executive Annual Strategic Milestones Incentive Plan described in this document and any written amendments to this document. plan year The twelve month period from May 1, 1999 to April 30, 2000. Governance and Compensation Committee (the Committee) The committee of the company's Board of Directors (Board) responsible for reviewing executive compensation. strategic milestone A participant's objective to achieve specific results for FY 1999, including interim revised strategic milestones, if any, as approved and communicated in writing, as described in Sections IV and V below. Strategic milestones are leading indicators of performance. participant Any person who is eligible to and is selected to participate in the plan, as defined in Section III. base salary The participant's base salary as of July 1,1999, or the date of hire, or promotion into the plan, if later, adjusted for any increases or decreases during FY 2000, on a prorated basis and adjusted for any amount of time the participant may not be in the plan for reasons of hire, promotion, death, disability, retirement and/or termination. payout Actual gross dollar amount paid to a participant under the plan, if any, for achievement of financial goals and strategic milestones, as further discussed in this plan. target incentive percent The percent applied to the participant's base salary to determine the target incentive amount. target incentive amount The amount, if any, that a participant is eligible to receive if a participant achieves 100% of his/her financial goals and strategic milestones. The incentive for financial goals should constitute at least 70% of the target incentive amount for the participant. performance levels threshold The minimum acceptable level of achievement of strategic milestones. If threshold performance is achieved against all strategic milestones, a participant may earn 25% of the target incentive amount for which he/she is eligible. target Achievement in aggregate of target strategic milestones. Each individual strategic milestone is set at a level which is both challenging and achievable. outstanding Superior achievement of strategic milestones, both in quality and scope, with limited time and resources. If outstanding performance is achieved against strategic milestones, the maximum amount a participant may earn is 175% of the target incentive amount. payout factor Percentage of strategic milestones deemed achieved, applied to the target incenive amount, used to determine the payout for which a participant is eligible. II. PLAN OBJECTIVES The purpose of the FY 2000 Executive Annual Strategic Milestones Incentive Plan is to enable the company to reinforce and sustain a culture devoted to excellent performance, reward significant contributions to the success of Wiley, and attract and retain highly qualified executives. III. ELIGIBILITY The participant is selected by the President and CEO of the company, from among those employees in key management positions deemed able to make the most significant contributions to the growth and profitability of the company, with the approval of the Committee. The President and CEO of the company is a participant. IV. PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES AND MEASUREMENT A. Strategic milestones are non-financial individual objectives over which the participant has a large measure of control, which lead to, or are expected to lead to improved performance for the company in the future. Strategic milestones are determined near the beginning of the plan year by the participant, and approved by the participant's manager, if the President and CEO is not the participant's manager. B. The strategic milestones for the President and CEO are reviewed and approved by the Committee. C. The strategic milestones for the President and CEO should be appropriately reflected in those of all other employees at all levels. Each participant collaborates with his/her manager in setting strategic milestones. The strategic milestones may be revised in the interim, as appropriate. D. The determination of strategic milestones includes defining a target level of performance and the measure of such, and may include defining threshold and outstanding levels of performance and the measures of such. V. PERFORMANCE EVALUATION A. Achievement of a participant's strategic milestones will be determined at the end of the plan year by comparing results achieved to previously set objectives. B. Each participant's manager will recommend a payout factor for achievement of all strategic milestones compared with the previously set objectives. In determining the payout factor, the overall performance on all strategic milestones will be considered. This payout factor is subject to the review and approval of the President and CEO, the Committee and the Board. The Committee will recommend to the Board for approval the payout factor for the President and CEO's achievement of his/her strategic milestones based on the Committee's evaluation of his/her achievement compared with the previously set objectives. C. Award Determination STRATEGIC MILESTONES PAYOUT AMOUNT Base Salary X Target Incentive Percent X Weighting of Strategic Milestones X Payout Factor = Strategic Milestones Payout Eligibility 1. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the maximum payout, if any, a participant may receive is 175% of the target incentive amount. 2. The foregoing Strategic Milestones payout eligibility calculation is intended to set forth general guidelines on how awards are to be determined. The purpose of this plan is to motivate the participant to perform in an outstanding manner. The President and CEO has discretion under this plan to take into consideration the contribution of the participant, the participant's management of his/her organizational unit and other relevant factors, positive or negative, which impact the company's, the participant's organizational unit(s), and the participant's performance overall in determining whether to recommend granting or denying an award, and the amount of the award, if any. If the participant is the President and CEO, such discretion is to be exercised by the Committee and the Board. VI. PAYOUTS Payouts will be made within 90 days after the end of the plan year and will be based on audited financial results. VII. STATUS CHANGES A. In the event of a participant's death, disability, retirement or leave of absence prior to payout from the plan, the payout, if any, will be determined by the President and CEO in his/her sole discretion, subject to any approval of the Committee in its sole discretion, subject to any required Board approvals. If the participant is the President and CEO, such approval is required by the Board, in its sole discretion. B. A participant who resigns, or whose employment is terminated by the company, with or without cause, before payout from the plan is distributed, will not receive a payout. Exception to this provision shall be made only with the approval of the Committee, in its sole discretion, subject to any required Board approvals. If the participant is the President and CEO, such approval is required by the Board in its sole discretion. C. A participant who transfers between divisions of the company, will have his/her payout prorated to the nearest fiscal quarter for the time spent in each division, based on the achievement of strategic milestones established for the position in each division, and based upon a judgment of the participant's contribution to the achievement of goals in each position, including interim revisions, if appropriate. D. A participant who is appointed to a position with a different target incentive percent will have his/her payout prorated to the nearest fiscal quarter for the time spent in each position, based on the achievement of financial goals and strategic milestones established for each position. E. A participant who is hired or promoted into an eligible position during the plan year may receive a prorated payout as determined by the President and CEO, in his/her sole discretion, subject to the approval of the Committee. VIII. ADMINISTRATION AND OTHER MATTERS A. The plan is effective for the plan year. It will terminate, subject to payout, if any, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this plan unless renewed by the company in writing in its sole discretion. C. This plan will be administered by the President and CEO, who will have authority to interpret and administer this plan, including, without limitation, all questions regarding eligibility and status of the participant, subject to the approval of the Committee required under this plan or the by-laws of the company. C. This plan may be withdrawn, amended or modified at any time, for any reason, in writing, by the company. D. The determination of an award and payout under this plan, if any, is subject to the approval of the President and CEO, the Committee, and the Board in their sole discretion. This plan does not confer upon any participant the right to receive any payout, or payment of any kind whatsoever. E. No participant shall have any vested rights under this plan. This plan does not constitute a contract. All deductions and other withholdings required by law shall be made to the participant's payout, if any. Exhibit 10.21 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT AGREEMENT made as of the 15th day of June 2000, by and between John Wiley & Sons, Inc., a New York corporation, with offices at 605 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10158 (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), and Robert D. Wilder presently residing at 10 Forest Glen Drive, Highland Park, New Jersey 08904 (hereinafter referred to as the "Employee"). W I T N E S S E T H : - - - - - - - - - - Employee is presently employed by the Corporation and has requested a modification of his existing employment agreement. The Corporation has agreed to Employee's request and the parties mutually desire to enter into an agreement of employment for the period from May 1, 2000 through June 4, 2003 on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth. NOW THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows: 1. Employment. 1.1 From May 1, 2000 until such time as Employee's title and duties are transferred to a successor (hereinafter referred to as the "Transition Date") the Corporation shall continue Employee's current employment as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial and Operations Officer. From the Transition Date through and including June 4, 2003, the Corporation shall employ Employee as a consultant, with such responsibility and authority as may from time to time be designated by the Corporation. 1.2 Employee hereby accepts such employment and shall devote his attention, knowledge and skills faithfully, diligently and to the best of his ability to the performance of his duties at such times as the Corporation regularly conducts its business in accordance with the following schedule: (a) from June 15, 2000 through and including the Transition Date, five days per week; (b) from the Transition Date through April 30, 2001, up to five days per month; and (c) from May 1, 2001 until June 4, 2003, approximately one day per month. Employee shall do such traveling as may be reasonably required of him in the performance of his duties. Employee shall be subject to and shall observe and carry out such reasonable rules, regulations, policies, directions and restrictions consistent with the duties to be performed by him hereunder as the Corporation shall from time to time establish. Employee shall be entitled to expense reimbursement in accordance with the policies of the Corporation, as established from time to time, secretarial and other office support as needed for work performed on premises, and computer equipment to interface with the Corporation's systems as necessary for work performed off premises. 1.3 Employee shall not be entitled to compensation other than the compensation provided for (or otherwise referred to) in this Agreement for any services he may render with respect to any of the Corporation's subsidiaries. 1.4 Prior to the Transition Date, Employee shall not without the prior written approval of the Corporation accept employment or compensation from or perform services of any nature for any business enterprise other than the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries or joint-venture entities. After the Transition Date, Employee may accept employment or compensation from or perform services for any business enterprise that is not a Restricted Business as that term is defined in Section 7.1. 1.5 Employee shall not without the prior written approval of the Corporation invest in any business enterprise: 1.5.1 if such enterprise engages in or involves a "Restricted Business" as that term is hereinafter defined in Section 7.1; 1.5.2 if such investment interferes with the performance of Employee's duties hereunder; or 1.5.3 if such investment would violate the Corporation's announced business policy with respect to employee interests in suppliers of goods or services to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Employee may invest in securities of any company if such securities are listed for trading on a national stock exchange or traded on the over-the-counter market and Employee's investment therein represents less than one percent (1%) of the total number of outstanding shares of the class of shares or outstanding principal amount of the class of other securities of such company, as the case may be. 1.6 Prior to the Transition Date, Employee shall not without the prior written approval of the Corporation serve on the board of directors of any business enterprise other than the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries. After the Transition Date, Employee may serve on the board of directors of any business enterprise that is not a Restricted Business as that term is hereinafter defined in Section 7.1. 2. Term. 2.1 Employee's term of employment hereunder shall commence as of May 1, 2000 and shall continue through June 4, 2003, unless sooner terminated in accordance with this Agreement, at which time Employee's employment by the Corporation shall terminate. The Employee's term of employment as defined in the immediately preceding sentence shall be referred to herein as the "Term." 3. Compensation. 3.1 The Corporation shall pay Employee the amounts set forth below: (a) from June 15, 2000 through and including the Transition Date at the Employee's current base salary rate ($10,576.92 bi-weekly); (b) from the Transition Date through and including June 4, 2003, total biweekly payments shall be calculated as follows: $475,421.00 divided by the number of pay periods between the Transition Date and June 4, 2003. From the Transition Date (if prior to April 30, 2001) through April 30, 2001, $2,307.69 in each pay period shall constitute base salary. From May 1, 2001 (or the Transition Date, if later)until June 4, 2003, $461.54 in each pay period shall constitute base salary. The remainder of each biweekly payment shall constitute a transition payment. 3.2 Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 3.2, Employee's participation in all executive compensation plans of the Corporation shall terminate as follows: 3.2.1 Effective on the Transition Date, Employee's participation in the Executive Annual Incentive Plan ("EAIP") shall terminate. If the Transition Date is later than September 30, 2000, the Employee shall receive an additional lump sum payment equal to x/12 of the participant's FY 2000 EAIP Target, where "x" is equal to the number of whole or partial months after September 30, 2000, not to exceed 7. Such payment will be made as soon as practicable after the Transition Date. 3.2.2 Effective immediately, Employee's participation in the Executive Long Term Incentive Plan ("ELTIP") shall terminate and the Employee shall receive a cash payment as follows (subject to approval by the Governance and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation), on the basis of the April 30, 2000 share price of $17.4375, in lieu of the following shares of Class A stock: (a) 2334 shares with respect to fiscal year 1997: $ 40,699 (b) 11824 shares with respect to fiscal year 1998: $206,181 -------- Total $246,880 Employee shall receive no payments under the ELTIP with respect to fiscal years 1999, 2000 or any subsequent years. 3.2.3 Employee shall continue to participate in the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("SERP") until June 4, 2003. 3.2.4 During the Term Employee shall not be awarded any additional stock under the 1991 Key Employee Stock Option Plan or the current Long Term Incentive Plan. During the Term and thereafter, options previously awarded under the 1987 and 1991 Key Employee Stock Option Plans shall continue to vest and/or be forfeited in accordance with their terms. 3.2.5 Employee shall cease making contributions under the Deferred Compensation Plan on the Transition Date. 3.3 During the Term, Employee shall be included to the extent eligible under any and all plans providing enefits generally for the Corporation's employees, including, but not limited to, pension, group life insurance, hospitalization, medical and disability plans. The Employee shall also continue to be eligible for the Senior Executive Physical Examination program during the term of this Agreement and, until April 30, 2001, for the financial planning service currently provided by Ayco to senior executives. The Corporation shall not be under any obligation to continue the existence of any executive compensation or other employee benefit plan referred to in Section 3.2 or this Section 3.3. 3.4 The Employee agrees that the Corporation shall withhold from any and all compensation required to be paid to the Employee pursuant to this Agreement all federal, state, local and/or other taxes which the Corporation determines are required to be withheld in accordance with applicable statutes and/or regulations from time to time in effect and all amounts required to be deducted in respect of the Employee's coverage under applicable employee benefit plans. 4. Vacation. 4.1 During the Term, Employee shall not be entitled to any paid vacation. Employee shall be paid a lump sum equal to the value of any earned but unused vacation pay as of the Transition Date. 5. Termination of Employment By Corporation. 5.1 The Corporation may terminate Employee's employment hereunder at any time for cause without further obligation or liability except as hereinbelow stated in this Section 5.1. For purposes of this Agreement, the term "cause" shall be limited to the following grounds: 5.1.1 Employee's refusal to substantially perform his duties as reasonably required or otherwise fulfill his material obligations under this Agreement (for reasons other than death or disability), in any such case after due written notice thereof, or serious willful misconduct in respect of his obligations hereunder; 5.1.2 Conviction of a felony crime; 5.1.3 Perpetration of a fraud against the Corporation or misappropriation of the Corporation's property; Habitual intoxication or illegal use of habit forming substances; or 5.1.4 Knowingly making a material false statement to the Corporation's Board of Directors or management regarding the affairs of the Corporation. In the event Employee's employment is terminated for cause, no further payments of salary or benefits of any kind or nature (except to the extent accrued to the date of termination) shall be paid to Employee, and Employee shall have no further claim against the Corporation under the terms of this Agreement or otherwise relating to his employment. 5.2 The Corporation shall not terminate Employee's employment hereunder without cause. 5.3 As a condition to receiving any transition payments pursuant to Section 3.1(b) of this Agreement, Employee agrees to execute a release of claims both (a) at the time he signs this Agreement and (b) promptly after expiration of the Term, each in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. In the event the Employee fails or refuses to sign a release of claims at the times specified in this Section 5.3 or either of such releases do no become effective due to their revocation in accordance with their terms, the Employee shall be obligated immediately to repay all transition payments paid to him by the Corporation pursuant to Section 3.1(b). 5.4 If Employee voluntarily resigns, the Corporation shall have no further obligation to Employee except for salary and any other payments accrued to the effective date of such resignation, and Employee's duties under Section 1 shall cease hereunder except as therwise provided in Section 5.5 below. 5.5 The Employee shall assist in the orderly transfer of his authority and responsibility as Executive Vice President of the Corporation to his successor. In the event the Corporation terminates Employee's employment for cause, or in the event of Employee's voluntary resignation, if so requested by the Corporation, Employee shall assist in the orderly transfer of his then existing authority and responsibility to his successor. 6. Death or Disability. 6.1 In the event of the death of Employee during the term of employment under this Agreement, this Agreement shall terminate and all obligations to Employee shall cease as of the date of death except that a) the Corporation will pay to his estate the then base salary under Section 3.1 until the end of the month in which Employee dies, (b) the Corporation will pay to his estate all transition payments specified in Section 3.1(b), and (c) the Corporation will honor any rights and benefits of Employee under the benefit plans and programs of the Corporation including, without limitation, the SERP, in which Employee is a participant, as determined in accordance with the terms and provisions of such plans and programs. If the Employee's death occurs before the Transition Date, the payment provided in this Agreement under the ELTIP for fiscal years 1997 and 1998 shall be paid at the normal time to Employee's estate. 6.2 In the event that Employee shall become entitled to salary continuation payments under the Corporation's Group Long-Term Disability Insurance Plan or under any generally similar plan then in effect, the Corporation may, during the period covered by such payments at its option, cease all payments to the Employee under Section 3.1 hereunder without further obligation or liability on the part of the Corporation under the terms of this Agreement. 7. Restrictive Covenant. 7.1 In consideration of the Corporation entering into this Agreement, Employee shall not, directly or indirectly, for a period of 12 months after termination of such employment for any reason whatsoever, whethe because the term of employment has ended by its terms or otherwise (unless compliance herewith is excused pursuant to Section 7.2), be employed by, render services to or participate in the management,operation or control of, or serve as advisor or consultant to or otherwise become financially interested in any business of the same nature as that now (or hereafter during the term of this Agreement) carried on by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries (a "Restricted Business"), it being understood that teaching activities at educational institutions are deemed not to constitute engaging in a Restricted Business. 7.2 Should a Change of Control(as defined in the Corporation's Supplemental Employee Retirement Plan) occur during the Term and should the Employee terminate his employment for "Good Reason" (as defined in said Plan) during the Term and within a period of 18 months following such Change of Control such termination by Employee shall constitute a waiver by the Corporation of the restrictive covenant set forth in Section 7.1 and Employee shall have no further obligation to comply with its terms. 7.3 Employee acknowledges and agrees that in the event of any violation of the restrictive covenant set forth in Section 7.1, the Corporation shall be authorized and entitled to obtain from any court of competent jurisdiction temporary, preliminary or permanent injunctive relief as well as an equitable accounting of all profits or benefits arising out of such violation and any damages for the breach of this Agreement which may be applicable. The aforesaid rights and remedies shall be independent, severable and cumulative and shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies to which the Corporation may be entitled. 7.4 The restrictions contained in this Section 7 are intended to be reasonable. In the event that any restriction contained herein is held by any court of competent jurisdiction or arbitrator to be in any respect unreasonable, the court so holding may limit the territory to which it pertains or the period of time in which it operates, or affect any other change to the extent necessary to make it enforceable. The remaining provisions shall not be affected, but shall, subject to the discretion of such court, remain in full force and effect and any invalid and unenforceable provision shall be deemed without further action on the part of the parties hereto modified, amended and limited to the extent necessary to render the same valid and enforceable to the maximum extent permissible. 7.5 Employee shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Corporation all confidential information, knowledge and data relating to or concerned with the Corporation's products, operations, sales, business and affairs which are proprietary and not readily ascertainable from trade sources or other publicly available data, and he shall not, at any time hereafter, use, disclose or divulge any such confidential information, knowledge or data to any person, firm or corporation other than to the Corporation, its subsidiaries or its designees or except as may otherwise be required in connection with the business and affairs of the Corporation. A breach of Employee's obligations hereunder shall entitle the Corporation to seek injunctive or equitable relief and/or damages from any court of competent jurisdiction. 7.6 Employee agrees not to disparage the Corporation or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents. 8. Change of Control Agreements. 8.1 It is understood and agreed that none of the benefits accruing to Employee under the 1987 and 1991 Key Employee Stock Option Plans or Supplemental Employee Retirement Plan resulting from a "change of control" shall derogate from the rights granted to Employee under this Agreement, and the rights granted to him thereunder shall, subject to the triggering events thereof, be supplementary to and not in substitution for his rights hereunder. 9. General. 9.1 Subject to Section 7.2 and Section 8 hereof, this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement concerning Employee's employment, and no amendment or modification hereof shall be valid or binding unless made in writing and signed by the party against whom enforcement thereof is sought. 9.2 The provisions of Section 7 hereof shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement. 9.3 Any notice required, permitted, or desired to be given pursuant to any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or served for all purposes if delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage and fees prepaid, as follows: If to the Corporation, at: 605 Third Avenue New York, New York 10158 Attention: William J. Pesce with a copy to: Richard S. Rudick, Esq. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 605 Third Avenue New York, New York 10158 If to Employee, at: 10 Forest Glen Drive Highland Park, New Jersey 08904 Either of the parties hereto may at any time and from time to time change the address to which notices shall be sent hereunder by notice to the other party. 9.4 No course of dealing or any delay on the part of the Corporation or Employee in exercising any rights hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any such rights. No waiver of any default or breach of this Agreement shall be deemed a continuing waiver of any other breach or default. Nothing in this Agreement or in the release attached as Exhibit A is intended to be nor shall be deemed an admission of liability by any party, or an admission of the existence of any facts upon which liability could be based. 9.5 This Agreement relates to services to be performed principally in, and accordingly shall be governed, interpreted and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. 9.6 If any provision or part of this Agreement shall be held or declared to be void, invalid or illegal for any reason by any court of competent jurisdiction, such provision or part shall be ineffective but shall not in any way invalidate or affect any other provision or part of this Agreement. 9.7 This Agreement, and the respective rights and obligations of the parties hereunder, shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the Corporation and its successors and assigns. 9.8 Should there arise any claim, dispute or controversy relating to this Agreement, or the breach thereof, the parties shall use their best efforts and good will to settle such claim, dispute or controversy by amicable negotiations. Except as provided in Sections 7.2 and 7.4, any such claim, dispute or controversy that arises between the parties relating to this Agreement that is not amicably settled shall be resolved by arbitration, as follows. 9.8.1 Any such arbitration shall be heard in New York, New York, before a panel consisting of one (1) to three (3) arbitrators, each of whom shall be impartial. Except as the parties may otherwise agree, all arbitrators shall be appointed in the first instance by the President of the Association of the Bar of the City of New York or, in the event of his unavailability by reason of disqualification or otherwise, by the Chairman of the Employee Committee of the Association of the Bar of the City of New York. In determining the number and appropriate background of the arbitrators, the appointing authority shall give due consideration to the issues to be resolved, but his decision as to the number of arbitrators and their identity shall be final. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 9.8, or as the parties may otherwise agree, arbitration hereunder shall be governed by the rules of the American Arbitration Association, as they then exist. 9.8.2 An arbitration may be commenced by any party to this Agreement by the service of a written Request for Arbitration upon the other affected parties. Such Request for Arbitration shall summarize the controversy or claim to be arbitrated, and shall be referred by the complaining party to the appointing authority for appointment of arbitrators ten (10) days following such service or thereafter. If the panel of arbitrators is not appointed by the appointing authority within thirty (30) days following such reference, any party may apply to any court within the State of New York for an order appointing arbitrators qualified as set forth below. No Request for Arbitration shall be valid if it relates to a claim, dispute, disagreement or controversy that would have been time barred under the applicable statute of limitations had such claim, dispute or controversy been submitted to the Supreme Court of the State of New York. 9.8.3 All attorneys' fees and costs of the arbitration shall in the first instance be borne by the respective party incurring such costs and fees, but the arbitrators shall have the discretion to award costs and/or attorneys' fees as they deem appropriate under the circumstances. In addition to the waiver set forth in Section 5.3 above, the parties hereby expressly waive punitive damages, and under no circumstances shall an award contain any amount that in any way reflects punitive damages. 9.8.4 Judgment on the award rendered by the arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. 9.8.5 It is intended that claims, disputes or controversies submitted to arbitration under this Section 9.8 shall remain confidential, and to that end it is agreed by the parties that neither the facts disclosed in the arbitration, the issues arbitrated, nor the views or opinions of any persons concerning them, shall be disclosed to third persons at any time, except to the extent necessary to enforce an award or judgment or as required by law or in response to legal process or in connection with such arbitration. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. By: __________/s/__________________ William J. Pesce President and Chief Executive Officer ______________/s/_________________ Robert D. Wilder (remainder of page intentionally left blank) EXHIBIT A ROBERT D. WILDER WAIVER AND RELEASE OF CLAIMS In consideration of, and subject to, the payment to be made to me by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (the "Corporation") of the transition payments specified in Section 3.1(b) of the Employment Agreement dated June 15, 2000, I hereby waive any claims I may have for employment or re-employment by the Corporation, and its affiliated and subsidiary companies other than during the Term of the Employment Agreement as defined therein, and I further agree to and do release and forever discharge the Corporation and its affiliated and subsidiary companies, and their respective past and present officers, directors, shareholders, employees and agents from any and all claims and causes of action, known or unknown, arising out of or relating to my employment with the Corporation, its parent, affiliated and subsidiary companies, or the termination thereof, including, but not limited to, wrongful discharge, breach of contract, tort, fraud, the Civil Rights Acts, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, Age Discrimination in Employment Act, Employee Retirement Income Security Act, Americans with Disabilities Act, or any other federal, state or local legislation or common law relating to employment or discrimination in employment or otherwise. This Release does not include any claims relating to (i) earned but unpaid salary owing for the period through the effective date of this release; (ii) accrued and vested benefits payable under any Corporation pension plan under which I am a participant; and (iii) subject to compliance with Section 5.3 of the Employment Agreement, the payment of any payments specified in the Employment Agreement. By signing this Waiver and Release of Claims, I acknowledge and agree as follows: (1) I have had the opportunity to consult with an attorney or other advisor of my choice about this matter, and have been advised by the Corporation to do so if I choose; (2) the transition payments are greater than any other payment or benefit to which I otherwise would have been legally entitled after the Transition Date in the absence of my execution of the Employment Agreement and this release; (3) I have signed this Waiver and Release of Claims of my own free will and no promises or representations have been made to me by any person to induce me to do so other than the Employment Agreement dated June 15, 2000; (4) I have been given twenty-one (21) days to review and consider this Waiver and Release of Claims; and (5) I may revoke this Waiver and Release of Claims after signing it, by delivering a written revocation to the Corporation's Vice President of Human Resources no later than seven (7) days after the date I sign it as shown below. ------------------------- Employee's Signature ------------------------- Print Name ------------------------- Date Signed (remainder of page intentionally left blank) Exhibit - 10.25 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT LETTER DATED AS OF JANUARY 16, 1997 BETWEEN TIMOTHY B. KING AND THE COMPANY January 16, 1997 This letter, when signed by both of us, will confirm our understanding as follows regarding certain matters relating to your employment. Your employment as a Senior Vice President of the Company is "at will", and may be terminated by the Company or by you at any time, for any reason, subject however to the provisions of this agreement. If your employment is terminated by the Company other than for cause as defined below, you shall be entitled to severance as follows: Continuation of base salary then in effect for 15 months ("the Severance Period") from the date of termination. If during the Severance Period you obtain regular employment, you agree to promptly notify the Company, and the payments due hereunder shall be reduced dollar for dollar by the amount of cash compensation in excess of $90,000 from such employment during the Severance Period. If as a result of any such offset, the Company has overpaid you, you agree to promptly reimburse the Company. Coverage during the Severance Period (at the levels in effect for comparable employees from time to time,) under the following employee benefit plans or provisions for comparable benefits outside such plans, but only to the extent comparable coverage is not provided by any new employer: (1) Group Health Insurance Program; (2) Group Life and Accidental Death and Dismemberment Insurance, taking into account any waiver of coverage under the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("SERP") in which you participate. Outplacement services, in accordance with the policy of the Company for senior executives at the time of termination. If within 18 months following a "change of control" as defined in the SERP, you are terminated by the Company other than for cause as defined below, or elect to terminate your contract for "good reason" as defined in the SERP, in either case you shall, in addition to the amounts specified above, be entitled to your "target incentive amount" under the Executive Annual Incentive Plan ("EAIP") for a fiscal year ending during the Severance Period, (and if not otherwise determined prior to termination, for any prior fiscal year) and the same amount (pro-rated to the end of the Severance Period), for the EAIP for a fiscal year beginning during the Severance Period, or the equivalent under any comparable bonus or variable compensation plan which may hereafter be adopted by the Company in lieu of the EAIP. You agree that the payments and benefits set forth above shall be full and adequate compensation for all damages you may suffer as result of termination of your employment. If, without cause or your consent, or other than on account of disability as defined in the Company's programs, your cash compensation is reduced from the current levels (other than as a result of targets not being met in any EAIP or equivalent program) and within 30 days thereafter you elect to terminate your employment by written notice, or if you elect to terminate your employment for "good reason" within 18 months following a "change of control", in either case such termination shall be treated as a termination by the Company without cause for purposes of this agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any rights or benefits you may have under the employment and benefit plans and programs of the Company (other than for severance, which shall be determined hereunder), including without limitation the SERP shall be determined in accordance with such plans and programs, and nothing in this agreement shall modify or reduce any rights you may have resulting from a "change of control" as defined in the SERP. For purposed of this agreement, "cause" shall be limited to: a substantial failure or refusal to devote your full business time, and your knowledge and skills, to the best of your ability, to the performance of you duties, after notice by the Company, or serious willful misconduct relating to your duties and obligations as an employee. Conviction of a crime, perpetuation of a fraud, habitual intoxication or illegal use of controlled or habit forming substances, or knowingly making a material false statement to the Company's board or management. In consideration of your entering into this agreement, you agree that for period of five months after termination of your employment for any reason other than termination by the Company without cause, or termination by you for "good reason following a "change of control" as defined in the SERP, you will not directly or indirectly be employed by, render services to, or participate in the management, operation or control (as a consultant or otherwise), of a business of the same nature as that carried on by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. You further agree that for one year after termination of your employment for any reason (including termination by the company without cause) except for a termination by the company, or by your for "good reason within 18 months following a change of control", you will not directly or indirectly solicit for employment or hire any employee of the company, without our prior written consent. Except as otherwise provided above, this is our entire agreement concerning your employment, and no modification shall be binding unless it is in writing and signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought. This agreement shall be interpreted and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to its conflict of laws provisions, and shall be binding upon the Corporation and its successors and assigns. Please sign and return the enclosed copy of this letter to confirm our agreement. Sincerely, JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.