EX-99.2 3 rnrfinancialsupplement2023.htm EX-99.2 Document

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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Contents
Page
Basis of Presentation
Financial Highlights
Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
a.Consolidated Statements of Operations
b.Consolidated Balance Sheets
Underwriting and Reserves
a.Consolidated Segment Underwriting Results
b.Consolidated and Segment Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
c.Property Segment - Catastrophe and Other Property Underwriting Results
d.Gross Premiums Written
e.Net Premiums Written
f.Net Premiums Earned
g.Reserves for Claims and Claim Expenses
h.Paid to Incurred Analysis
Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
a.Fee Income
b.Fee income - Five Quarter Trend
c.Noncontrolling Interests
d.DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Operations
Investments
a.Total Investment Result
b.Investments Composition
c.Managed Investments - Credit Rating
d.Retained Investments - Credit Rating
Other Items
a.Earnings per Share
Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures
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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Basis of Presentation
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (the “Company” or “RenaissanceRe”) is a global provider of reinsurance and insurance that specializes in matching well-structured risks with efficient sources of capital. The Company provides property, casualty and specialty reinsurance and certain insurance solutions to customers, principally through intermediaries. Established in 1993, the Company has offices in Bermuda, Australia, Ireland, Singapore, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
This financial supplement includes certain financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”) including “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted,” “operating return on average common equity - annualized,” “tangible book value per common share,” “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends,” “retained total investment result,” “retained investments, at fair value,” “retained investments, unrealized gain (loss)” and “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.” A reconciliation of such measures to the most comparable GAAP figures is presented in the attached supplemental financial data. See pages 28 through 35 for “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
All information contained herein is unaudited. Unless otherwise noted, amounts are in thousands of United States Dollars, except for share and per share amounts and ratio information. Certain prior period comparatives have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. This supplement is being provided for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by RenaissanceRe with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Please refer to the Company’s website at www.renre.com for further information about RenaissanceRe.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Any forward-looking statements made in this Financial Supplement reflect RenaissanceRe’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company may also make forward-looking statements with respect to its business and industry, such as those relating to its strategy and management objectives, plans and expectations regarding its response and ability to adapt to changing economic conditions, market standing and product volumes, estimates of net negative impact and insured losses from loss events, among other things. These statements are subject to numerous factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements, including the following: the risk that the pending acquisition of certain direct and indirect subsidiaries of American International Group, Inc, including Validus Holdings, Ltd., Validus Specialty, LLC, and Validus Reinsurance, Ltd. (together with the other transactions contemplated thereby, the “Validus Acquisition”) may not be completed within the expected timeframe or at all; the risk that regulatory agencies in certain jurisdictions may impose onerous
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conditions following the Validus Acquisition; difficulties in integrating the acquired business; risk that the due diligence process that the Company undertook in connection with the Validus Acquisition may not have revealed all facts that may be relevant in connection with the Validus Acquisition; the Company's ability to manage the growth of the acquired business’ operations successfully following the Validus Acquisition; that historical financial statements of Validus Reinsurance Ltd. are not representative of the future financial position, future results of operations or future cash flows of Validus Reinsurance Ltd. following the Validus Acquisition; risks from the Company's increased debt obligations as a result of the Validus Acquisition; the Company’s dilutive impact on the Company's shareholders from the issuance of common shares to AIG in connection with the Validus Acquisition; the Company’s exposure to natural and non-natural catastrophic events and circumstances and the variance it may cause in the Company’s financial results; the effect of climate change on the Company’s business, including the trend towards increasingly frequent and severe climate events; the effectiveness of the Company’s claims and claim expense reserving process; the effect of emerging claims and coverage issues; the performance of the Company’s investment portfolio and financial market volatility; the effects of inflation; the ability of the Company’s ceding companies and delegated authority counterparties to accurately assess the risks they underwrite; the Company’s ability to maintain its financial strength ratings; the highly competitive nature of the Company’s industry and its reliance on a small number of brokers; collection on claimed retrocessional coverage, and new retrocessional reinsurance being available on acceptable terms or at all; the historically cyclical nature of the (re)insurance industries; the Company’s ability to attract and retain key executives and employees; the Company’s ability to successfully implement its business strategies and initiatives; the Company’s exposure to credit loss from counterparties; the Company’s need to make many estimates and judgments in the preparation of its financial statements; the Company’s ability to effectively manage capital on behalf of investors in joint ventures or other entities it manages; changes to the accounting rules and regulatory systems applicable to the Company’s business, including changes in Bermuda and U.S. laws and regulations; other political, regulatory or industry initiatives adversely impacting the Company; the Company’s ability to comply with covenants in its debt agreements; the effect of adverse economic factors, including changes in prevailing interest rates and recession or the perception that recession may occur; the effect of cybersecurity risks, including technology breaches or failure; a contention by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service that any of the Company’s Bermuda subsidiaries are subject to taxation in the U.S.; the effects of possible future tax reform legislation and regulations in the jurisdictions in which the Company operates; the Company’s ability to determine any impairments taken on its investments; the Company’s ability to raise capital on acceptable terms, including through debt instruments, the capital markets, and third party investments in the Company's joint ventures and managed funds; the Company’s ability to comply with applicable sanctions and foreign corrupt practices laws; the Company’s dependence on the ability of its operating subsidiaries to declare and pay dividends; and other factors affecting future results disclosed in RenaissanceRe’s filings with the SEC, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Financial Highlights
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$191,025 $(324,913)$755,087 $(719,326)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders (1)
$407,435 $238,132 $767,443 $390,077 
Underwriting income
Gross premiums written$2,651,621 $2,464,639 $5,441,882 $5,407,603 
Net premiums written2,195,803 1,863,616 4,459,506 4,028,833 
Underwriting income (loss) 351,015 316,386 720,634 516,664 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year54.0 %51.4 %53.9 %54.7 %
Prior accident years(1.8)%(2.9)%(3.9)%(2.1)%
Calendar year52.2 %48.5 %50.0 %52.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio23.6 %24.8 %24.6 %25.0 %
Operating expense ratio4.5 %5.0 %4.6 %4.8 %
Combined ratio80.3 %78.3 %79.2 %82.4 %
Fee income
Management fee income$43,439 $30,707 $84,344 $57,929 
Performance fee income13,242 3,548 17,109 4,675 
Total fee income$56,681 $34,255 $101,453 $62,604 
Investment results - managed
Net investment income$292,662 $107,211 $547,040 $190,902 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(222,781)(654,107)56,670 (1,327,124)
Total investment result$69,881 $(546,896)$603,710 $(1,136,222)
Total investment return - annualized1.6 %(10.1)%5.5 %(10.5)%
Investment results - retained (1)
Net investment income$189,315 $74,983 $357,324 $137,658 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(209,683)(576,071)15,864 (1,160,694)
Total investment result$(20,368)$(501,088)$373,188 $(1,023,036)
Total investment return - annualized(0.4)%(13.6)%4.9 %(13.9)%
(1)    See “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
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Financial Highlights - Per Share Data & ROE
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$4.10 $(7.53)$16.75 $(16.64)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$4.09 $(7.53)$16.71 $(16.64)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted (1)
$8.79 $5.51 $16.98 $8.99 
Average shares outstanding - basic45,898 43,170 44,387 43,264 
Average shares outstanding - diluted45,990 43,170 44,498 43,264 
Return on average common equity - annualized13.5 %(25.1)%28.9 %(26.6)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized (1)
28.8 %18.4 %29.4 %14.4 %
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Book value per common share$129.98 $104.65 
Tangible book value per common share (1)
$125.03 $98.81 
Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends (1)
$150.79 $123.81 
Year to date change in book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends24.9 %(19.7)%
Year to date change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends (1)
27.3 %(20.6)%
(1)    See “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.



                 
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Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Revenues
Gross premiums written$2,651,621 $2,464,639 $5,441,882 $5,407,603 
Net premiums written$2,195,803 $1,863,616 $4,459,506 $4,028,833 
Decrease (increase) in unearned premiums(410,541)(407,233)(993,694)(1,086,025)
Net premiums earned1,785,262 1,456,383 3,465,812 2,942,808 
Net investment income292,662 107,211 547,040 190,902 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) (13,488)(50,821)(27,991)(66,307)
Equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures7,700 7,383 17,230 993 
Other income (loss) 3,876 923 (430)2,116 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(222,781)(654,107)56,670 (1,327,124)
Total revenues1,853,231 866,972 4,058,331 1,743,388 
Expenses
Net claims and claim expenses incurred931,211 706,239 1,732,411 1,547,972 
Acquisition expenses422,545 361,238 854,802 737,745 
Operational expenses80,491 72,520 157,965 140,427 
Corporate expenses23,371 12,352 36,214 24,854 
Interest expense14,895 11,895 27,029 23,850 
Total expenses1,472,513 1,164,244 2,808,421 2,474,848 
Income (loss) before taxes380,718 (297,272)1,249,910 (731,460)
Income tax benefit (expense)(5,942)30,534 (34,844)67,241 
Net income (loss) 374,776 (266,738)1,215,066 (664,219)
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(174,907)(49,331)(442,291)(37,419)
Net income (loss) attributable to RenaissanceRe199,869 (316,069)772,775 (701,638)
Dividends on preference shares(8,844)(8,844)(17,688)(17,688)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$191,025 $(324,913)$755,087 $(719,326)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$4.10 $(7.53)$16.75 $(16.64)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$4.09 $(7.53)$16.71 $(16.64)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted (1)
$8.79 $5.51 $16.98 $8.99 
Return on average common equity - annualized
13.5 %(25.1)%28.9 %(26.6)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized (1)
28.8 %18.4 %29.4 %14.4 %
(1)    See “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
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Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Assets
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value – amortized cost $16,398,682 at June 30, 2023 (December 31, 2022 – $15,038,551)
$15,888,564 $14,351,402 
Short term investments, at fair value - amortized cost $6,374,957 at June 30, 2023 (December 31, 2022 - $4,671,581)
6,373,969 4,669,272 
Equity investments, at fair value93,058 625,058 
Other investments, at fair value3,091,686 2,494,954 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method89,505 79,750 
Total investments25,536,782 22,220,436 
Cash and cash equivalents943,935 1,194,339 
Premiums receivable6,490,886 5,139,471 
Prepaid reinsurance premiums1,187,177 1,021,412 
Reinsurance recoverable4,689,351 4,710,925 
Accrued investment income147,824 121,501 
Deferred acquisition costs1,300,992 1,171,738 
Receivable for investments sold508,887 350,526 
Other assets358,863 384,702 
Goodwill and other intangibles235,218 237,828 
Total assets$41,399,915 $36,552,878 
Liabilities, Noncontrolling Interests and Shareholders' Equity
Liabilities
Reserve for claims and claim expenses$16,138,128 $15,892,573 
Unearned premiums5,717,302 4,559,107 
Debt1,882,101 1,170,442 
Reinsurance balances payable3,780,410 3,928,281 
Payable for investments purchased547,974 493,776 
Other liabilities254,925 648,036 
Total liabilities28,320,840 26,692,215 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests5,676,262 4,535,389 
Shareholders' Equity
Preference shares: $1.00 par value – 30,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2023 (December 31, 2022 – 30,000)
750,000 750,000 
Common shares: $1.00 par value – 51,182,221 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2023 (December 31, 2022 – 43,717,836)
51,182 43,718 
Additional paid-in capital1,825,215 475,647 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(14,050)(15,462)
Retained earnings4,790,466 4,071,371 
Total shareholders' equity attributable to RenaissanceRe7,402,813 5,325,274 
Total liabilities, noncontrolling interests and shareholders' equity$41,399,915 $36,552,878 
Book value per common share$129.98 $104.65 
                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Consolidated Segment Underwriting Results
Three months ended June 30, 2023Three months ended June 30, 2022
PropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotalPropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotal
Gross premiums written$1,402,606 $1,249,015 $2,651,621 $1,218,321 $1,246,318 $2,464,639 
Net premiums written$1,144,655 $1,051,148 $2,195,803 $887,975 $975,641 $1,863,616 
Net premiums earned$758,686 $1,026,576 $1,785,262 $623,581 $832,802 $1,456,383 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred281,993 649,218 931,211 171,924 534,315 706,239 
Acquisition expenses140,606 281,939 422,545 137,567 223,671 361,238 
Operational expenses55,077 25,414 80,491 49,627 22,893 72,520 
Underwriting income (loss) $281,010 $70,005 $351,015 $264,463 $51,923 $316,386 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$313,632 $649,677 $963,309 $206,976 $542,220 $749,196 
Prior accident years(31,639)(459)(32,098)(35,052)(7,905)(42,957)
Total$281,993 $649,218 $931,211 $171,924 $534,315 $706,239 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year41.3 %63.3 %54.0 %33.2 %65.1 %51.4 %
Prior accident years(4.1)%(0.1)%(1.8)%(5.6)%(0.9)%(2.9)%
Calendar year37.2 %63.2 %52.2 %27.6 %64.2 %48.5 %
Acquisition expense ratio18.5 %27.5 %23.6 %22.0 %26.9 %24.8 %
Operating expense ratio7.3 %2.5 %4.5 %8.0 %2.7 %5.0 %
Combined ratio63.0 %93.2 %80.3 %57.6 %93.8 %78.3 %

                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Consolidated Segment Underwriting Results
Six months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2022
PropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotalPropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotal
Gross premiums written$2,706,805 $2,735,077 $5,441,882 $2,561,829 $2,845,774 $5,407,603 
Net premiums written$2,164,484 $2,295,022 $4,459,506 $1,778,141 $2,250,692 $4,028,833 
Net premiums earned$1,446,106 $2,019,706 $3,465,812 $1,242,172 $1,700,636 $2,942,808 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred469,602 1,262,809 1,732,411 431,685 1,116,287 1,547,972 
Acquisition expenses285,925 568,877 854,802 264,663 473,082 737,745 
Operational expenses110,890 47,075 157,965 96,559 43,868 140,427 
Underwriting income (loss)$579,689 $140,945 $720,634 $449,265 $67,399 $516,664 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$582,934 $1,286,327 $1,869,261 $483,495 $1,125,267 $1,608,762 
Prior accident years(113,332)(23,518)(136,850)(51,810)(8,980)(60,790)
Total$469,602 $1,262,809 $1,732,411 $431,685 $1,116,287 $1,547,972 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year40.3 %63.7 %53.9 %38.9 %66.2 %54.7 %
Prior accident years(7.8)%(1.2)%(3.9)%(4.1)%(0.6)%(2.1)%
Calendar year32.5 %62.5 %50.0 %34.8 %65.6 %52.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio19.7 %28.2 %24.6 %21.2 %27.8 %25.0 %
Operating expense ratio7.7 %2.3 %4.6 %7.8 %2.6 %4.8 %
Combined ratio59.9 %93.0 %79.2 %63.8 %96.0 %82.4 %

                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Consolidated Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Total
June 30,
2023
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
Gross premiums written$2,651,621 $2,790,261 $1,585,276 $2,220,661 $2,464,639 
Net premiums written$2,195,803 $2,263,703 $1,345,616 $1,821,711 $1,863,616 
Net premiums earned$1,785,262 $1,680,550 $1,624,160 $1,767,021 $1,456,383 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred931,211 801,200 822,937 1,967,931 706,239 
Acquisition expenses422,545 432,257 413,217 417,644 361,238 
Operational expenses80,491 77,474 71,704 64,560 72,520 
Underwriting income (loss)$351,015 $369,619 $316,302 $(683,114)$316,386 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$963,309 $905,952 $977,823 $1,999,837 $749,196 
Prior accident years(32,098)(104,752)(154,886)(31,906)(42,957)
Total$931,211 $801,200 $822,937 $1,967,931 $706,239 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year54.0 %53.9 %60.2 %113.2 %51.4 %
Prior accident years(1.8)%(6.2)%(9.5)%(1.8)%(2.9)%
Calendar year52.2 %47.7 %50.7 %111.4 %48.5 %
Acquisition expense ratio23.6 %25.7 %25.4 %23.6 %24.8 %
Operating expense ratio4.5 %4.6 %4.4 %3.7 %5.0 %
Combined ratio80.3 %78.0 %80.5 %138.7 %78.3 %















                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Property Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Property
June 30,
2023
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
Gross premiums written$1,402,606 $1,304,199 $372,082 $800,330 $1,218,321 
Net premiums written$1,144,655 $1,019,829 $372,998 $696,520 $887,975 
Net premiums earned$758,686 $687,420 $688,238 $839,817 $623,581 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred281,993 187,609 240,503 1,372,583 171,924 
Acquisition expenses140,606 145,319 140,872 141,675 137,567 
Operational expenses55,077 55,813 49,638 48,158 49,627 
Underwriting income (loss) $281,010 $298,679 $257,225 $(722,599)$264,463 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$313,632 $269,302 $370,175 $1,396,842 $206,976 
Prior accident years(31,639)(81,693)(129,672)(24,259)(35,052)
Total$281,993 $187,609 $240,503 $1,372,583 $171,924 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year41.3 %39.2 %53.8 %166.3 %33.2 %
Prior accident years(4.1)%(11.9)%(18.9)%(2.9)%(5.6)%
Calendar year37.2 %27.3 %34.9 %163.4 %27.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio18.5 %21.2 %20.5 %16.9 %22.0 %
Operating expense ratio7.3 %8.1 %7.2 %5.7 %8.0 %
Combined ratio63.0 %56.6 %62.6 %186.0 %57.6 %

                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Casualty and Specialty Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Casualty and Specialty
June 30,
2023
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
Gross premiums written$1,249,015 $1,486,062 $1,213,194 $1,420,331 $1,246,318 
Net premiums written$1,051,148 $1,243,874 $972,618 $1,125,191 $975,641 
Net premiums earned$1,026,576 $993,130 $935,922 $927,204 $832,802 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred649,218 613,591 582,434 595,348 534,315 
Acquisition expenses281,939 286,938 272,345 275,969 223,671 
Operational expenses25,414 21,661 22,066 16,402 22,893 
Underwriting income (loss)$70,005 $70,940 $59,077 $39,485 $51,923 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$649,677 $636,650 $607,648 $602,995 $542,220 
Prior accident years(459)(23,059)(25,214)(7,647)(7,905)
Total$649,218 $613,591 $582,434 $595,348 $534,315 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year63.3 %64.1 %64.9 %65.0 %65.1 %
Prior accident years(0.1)%(2.3)%(2.7)%(0.8)%(0.9)%
Calendar year63.2 %61.8 %62.2 %64.2 %64.2 %
Acquisition expense ratio27.5 %28.9 %29.1 %29.7 %26.9 %
Operating expense ratio2.5 %2.2 %2.4 %1.8 %2.7 %
Combined ratio93.2 %92.9 %93.7 %95.7 %93.8 %










                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Property Segment - Catastrophe and Other Property Underwriting Results
Three months ended June 30, 2023Three months ended June 30, 2022
CatastropheOther PropertyTotalCatastropheOther PropertyTotal
Gross premiums written$1,001,839 $400,767 $1,402,606 $803,333 $414,988 $1,218,321 
Net premiums written$771,936 $372,719 $1,144,655 $498,504 $389,471 $887,975 
Net premiums earned$423,733 $334,953 $758,686 $279,770 $343,811 $623,581 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred118,093 163,900 281,993 (3,748)175,672 171,924 
Acquisition expenses50,637 89,969 140,606 37,634 99,933 137,567 
Operational expenses44,152 10,925 55,077 40,392 9,235 49,627 
Underwriting income (loss)$210,851 $70,159 $281,010 $205,492 $58,971 $264,463 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$139,196 $174,436 $313,632 $28,553 $178,423 $206,976 
Prior accident years(21,103)(10,536)(31,639)(32,301)(2,751)(35,052)
Total$118,093 $163,900 $281,993 $(3,748)$175,672 $171,924 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year32.8 %52.1 %41.3 %10.2 %51.9 %33.2 %
Prior accident years(4.9)%(3.2)%(4.1)%(11.5)%(0.8)%(5.6)%
Calendar year27.9 %48.9 %37.2 %(1.3)%51.1 %27.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio11.9 %26.9 %18.5 %13.4 %29.0 %22.0 %
Operating expense ratio10.4 %3.3 %7.3 %14.4 %2.7 %8.0 %
Combined ratio50.2 %79.1 %63.0 %26.5 %82.8 %57.6 %
                 
10
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Underwriting and Reserves
Property Segment - Catastrophe and Other Property Underwriting Results
Six months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2022
CatastropheOther PropertyTotalCatastropheOther PropertyTotal
Gross premiums written$1,930,434 $776,371 $2,706,805 $1,689,424 $872,405 $2,561,829 
Net premiums written$1,588,423 $576,061 $2,164,484 $1,100,291 $677,850 $1,778,141 
Net premiums earned$776,486 $669,620 $1,446,106 $558,767 $683,405 $1,242,172 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred105,281 364,321 469,602 71,507 360,178 431,685 
Acquisition expenses92,687 193,238 285,925 72,442 192,221 264,663 
Operational expenses89,961 20,929 110,890 78,534 18,025 96,559 
Underwriting income (loss)$488,557 $91,132 $579,689 $336,284 $112,981 $449,265 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$206,795 $376,139 $582,934 $132,118 $351,377 $483,495 
Prior accident years(101,514)(11,818)(113,332)(60,611)8,801 (51,810)
Total$105,281 $364,321 $469,602 $71,507 $360,178 $431,685 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year26.6 %56.2 %40.3 %23.6 %51.4 %38.9 %
Prior accident years(13.0)%(1.8)%(7.8)%(10.8)%1.3 %(4.1)%
Calendar year13.6 %54.4 %32.5 %12.8 %52.7 %34.8 %
Acquisition expense ratio11.9 %28.9 %19.7 %12.9 %28.2 %21.2 %
Operating expense ratio11.6 %3.1 %7.7 %14.1 %2.6 %7.8 %
Combined ratio37.1 %86.4 %59.9 %39.8 %83.5 %63.8 %
                 
11
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Underwriting and Reserves
Gross Premiums Written
Three months endedQ/Q $ ChangeQ/Q % ChangeSix months endedY/Y $ ChangeY/Y % Change
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Property Segment
Catastrophe$972,647 $803,552 $169,095 21.0 %$1,927,634 $1,666,549 $261,085 15.7 %
Catastrophe - gross reinstatement premiums29,192 (219)29,411 (13429.7)%2,800 22,875 (20,075)(87.8)%
Total catastrophe gross premiums written1,001,839 803,333 198,506 24.7 %1,930,434 1,689,424 241,010 14.3 %
Other property400,944 413,035 (12,091)(2.9)%778,795 868,447 (89,652)(10.3)%
Other property - gross reinstatement premiums(177)1,953 (2,130)(109.1)%(2,424)3,958 (6,382)(161.2)%
Total other property gross premiums written400,767 414,988 (14,221)(3.4)%776,371 872,405 (96,034)(11.0)%
Property segment gross premiums written$1,402,606 $1,218,321 $184,285 15.1 %$2,706,805 $2,561,829 $144,976 5.7 %
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$375,945 $322,733 $53,212 16.5 %$843,837 $802,875 $40,962 5.1 %
Professional liability (2)
308,284 448,801 (140,517)(31.3)%690,537 998,520 (307,983)(30.8)%
Credit (3)
191,985 219,480 (27,495)(12.5)%423,661 478,584 (54,923)(11.5)%
Other specialty (4)
372,801 255,304 117,497 46.0 %777,042 565,795 211,247 37.3 %
Casualty and Specialty segment gross premiums written$1,249,015 $1,246,318 $2,697 0.2 %$2,735,077 $2,845,774 $(110,697)(3.9)%
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.
                 
12
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Underwriting and Reserves
Net Premiums Written
Three months endedQ/Q $ ChangeQ/Q % ChangeSix months endedY/Y $ ChangeY/Y % Change
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Property Segment
Catastrophe$741,829 $497,531 $244,298 49.1 %$1,581,955 $1,078,123 $503,832 46.7 %
Catastrophe - net reinstatement premiums30,107 973 29,134 2994.2 %6,468 22,168 (15,700)(70.8)%
Total catastrophe net premiums written771,936 498,504 273,432 54.9 %1,588,423 1,100,291 488,132 44.4 %
Other property372,579 388,013 (15,434)(4.0)%579,826 674,122 (94,296)(14.0)%
Other property - net reinstatement premiums140 1,458 (1,318)(90.4)%(3,765)3,728 (7,493)(201.0)%
Total other property net premiums written372,719 389,471 (16,752)(4.3)%576,061 677,850 (101,789)(15.0)%
Property segment net premiums written$1,144,655 $887,975 $256,680 28.9 %$2,164,484 $1,778,141 $386,343 21.7 %
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$339,080 $268,076 $71,004 26.5 %$761,500 $672,352 $89,148 13.3 %
Professional liability (2)
267,664 355,072 (87,408)(24.6)%578,576 787,228 (208,652)(26.5)%
Credit (3)
129,564 152,696 (23,132)(15.1)%295,108 333,126 (38,018)(11.4)%
Other specialty (4)
314,840 199,797 115,043 57.6 %659,838 457,986 201,852 44.1 %
Casualty and Specialty segment net premiums written$1,051,148 $975,641 $75,507 7.7 %$2,295,022 2,250,692 $44,330 2.0 %
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.
                 
13
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Underwriting and Reserves
Net Premiums Earned
Three months endedQ/Q $ ChangeQ/Q % ChangeSix months endedY/Y $ ChangeY/Y % Change
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Property Segment
Catastrophe$393,626 $278,797 $114,829 41.2 %$770,018 $536,599 $233,419 43.5 %
Catastrophe - net reinstatement premiums30,107 973 29,134 2994.2 %6,468 22,168 (15,700)(70.8)%
Total catastrophe net premiums earned423,733 279,770 143,963 51.5 %776,486 558,767 217,719 39.0 %
Other property334,813 342,354 (7,541)(2.2)%673,385 679,677 (6,292)(0.9)%
Other property - net reinstatement premiums140 1,458 (1,318)(90.4)%(3,765)3,728 (7,493)(201.0)%
Total other property net premiums earned334,953 343,812 (8,859)(2.6)%669,620 683,405 (13,785)(2.0)%
Property segment net premiums earned$758,686 $623,582 $135,104 21.7 %$1,446,106 $1,242,172 $203,934 16.4 %
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$352,273 $285,526 $66,747 23.4 %$678,901 $576,281 $102,620 17.8 %
Professional liability (2)
282,965 272,403 10,562 3.9 %575,796 583,640 (7,844)(1.3)%
Credit (3)
120,762 86,652 34,110 39.4 %248,093 170,491 77,602 45.5 %
Other specialty (4)
270,576 188,221 82,355 43.8 %516,916 370,224 146,692 39.6 %
Casualty and Specialty segment net premiums earned$1,026,576 $832,802 $193,774 23.3 %$2,019,706 $1,700,636 $319,070 18.8 %
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.




                 
14
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Underwriting and Reserves
Reserves for Claims and Claim Expenses
Case ReservesAdditional Case ReservesIBNRTotal
June 30, 2023
Property$2,011,450 $2,074,234 $2,847,946 $6,933,630 
Casualty and Specialty1,967,639 204,511 7,032,348 9,204,498 
Total$3,979,089 $2,278,745 $9,880,294 $16,138,128 
December 31, 2022
Property$1,956,688 $2,008,891 $3,570,253 $7,535,832 
Casualty and Specialty1,864,365 167,993 6,324,383 8,356,741 
Total$3,821,053 $2,176,884 $9,894,636 $15,892,573 
                 
15
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Underwriting and Reserves
Paid to Incurred Analysis
Three months ended June 30, 2023Three months ended June 30, 2022
GrossRecoveriesNetGrossRecoveriesNet
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, beginning of period$15,996,826 $4,706,671 $11,290,155 $13,510,304 $4,319,490 $9,190,814 
Incurred claims and claim expenses
Current year1,109,621 146,312 963,309 883,768 134,572 749,196 
Prior years(19,965)12,133 (32,098)(84,550)(41,593)(42,957)
Total incurred claims and claim expenses1,089,656 158,445 931,211 799,218 92,979 706,239 
Paid claims and claim expenses
Current year73,499 7,559 65,940 25,808 2,474 23,334 
Prior years889,199 173,383 715,816 690,613 169,439 521,174 
Total paid claims and claim expenses962,698 180,942 781,756 716,421 171,913 544,508 
Foreign exchange (1)
14,344 5,177 9,167 (150,295)(34,097)(116,198)
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, end of period$16,138,128 $4,689,351 $11,448,777 $13,442,806 $4,206,459 $9,236,347 
Six months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2022
GrossRecoveriesNetGrossRecoveriesNet
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, beginning of period$15,892,573 $4,710,925 $11,181,648 $13,294,630 $4,268,669 $9,025,961 
Incurred claims and claim expenses
Current year2,176,749 307,488 1,869,261 1,903,364 294,602 1,608,762 
Prior years(127,389)9,461 (136,850)(86,591)(25,801)(60,790)
Total incurred claims and claim expenses2,049,360 316,949 1,732,411 1,816,773 268,801 1,547,972 
Paid claims and claim expenses
Current year104,481 11,572 92,909 45,584 4,460 41,124 
Prior years1,747,052 340,368 1,406,684 1,421,938 291,959 1,129,979 
Total paid claims and claim expenses1,851,533 351,940 1,499,593 1,467,522 296,419 1,171,103 
Foreign exchange (1)
47,728 13,417 34,311 (201,075)(34,592)(166,483)
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, end of period$16,138,128 $4,689,351 $11,448,777 $13,442,806 $4,206,459 $9,236,347 
(1)    Reflects the impact of the foreign exchange revaluation of the reserve for claims and claim expenses, net of reinsurance recoverable, denominated in non-U.S. dollars as at the balance sheet date.
                 
16
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Fee Income
The table below reflects the total fee income earned through third-party capital management as well as various joint ventures and certain structured retrocession agreements to which the Company is a party. Joint ventures include DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. (“DaVinci”), Top Layer Reinsurance Ltd., Vermeer Reinsurance Ltd. (“Vermeer”), Fontana Holdings L.P. and its subsidiaries (“Fontana”), and certain entities investing in Langhorne Holdings LLC. Managed funds include RenaissanceRe Upsilon Fund Ltd. ("Upsilon Fund") and RenaissanceRe Medici Fund Ltd. (“Medici”). Structured reinsurance products and other include certain reinsurance contracts which transfer risk to capital.
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Management fee income
Joint ventures $30,313 $17,703 $58,311 $31,098 
Structured reinsurance products and other6,985 6,649 13,623 13,873 
Managed funds 6,141 6,355 12,410 12,958 
Total management fee income43,439 30,707 84,344 57,929 
Performance fee income (loss)
Joint ventures 13,132 1,037 14,887 934 
Structured reinsurance products and other(197)2,486 1,558 3,419 
Managed funds 307 25 664 322 
Total performance fee income (loss) (1)
13,242 3,548 17,109 4,675 
Total fee income$56,681 $34,255 $101,453 $62,604 
(1)Performance fees are based on the performance of the individual vehicles or products, and may be negative in a particular period if, for example, large losses occur, which can potentially result in no performance fees or the reversal of previously accrued performance fees.

The table below shows how the total fee income described above contributes to the Company’s consolidated results of operations.
Three months endedSix months ended
Fee income contributing to:June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Underwriting income (loss) (1)
$8,184 $12,751 $21,325 $24,912 
Earnings from equity method investments (2)
(417)27 (558)50 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (3)
48,914 21,477 80,686 37,642 
Total fee income$56,681 $34,255 $101,453 $62,604 
(1)The fees recorded through underwriting income (loss) are recorded as a reduction (increase) to operating expenses or acquisition expenses.
(2)The fees reflected as earnings from equity method investments are recorded through equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures.
(3)The fee income reflected as redeemable noncontrolling interest is recorded through net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest. A positive number represents the fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures (as defined herein). Conversely, a negative number represents a reduction in fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
                 
17
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Fee Income - Five Quarter Trend
The table below reflects the total fee income earned through third-party capital management as well as various joint ventures and certain structured retrocession agreements to which the Company is a party. Joint ventures include DaVinci, Top Layer Reinsurance Ltd., Vermeer, Fontana, and certain entities investing in Langhorne Holdings LLC. Managed funds include Upsilon Fund and Medici. Structured reinsurance products and other include certain reinsurance contracts which transfer risk to capital.
Three months ended
June 30,
2023
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
Management fee income
Joint ventures $30,313 $27,998 $13,377 $12,271 $17,703 
Structured reinsurance products and other6,985 6,638 6,342 6,377 6,649 
Managed funds 6,141 6,269 6,265 6,341 6,355 
Total management fee income43,439 40,905 25,984 24,989 30,707 
Performance fee income (loss)
Joint ventures 13,132 1,755 1,505 1,915 1,037 
Structured reinsurance products and other(197)1,755 2,391 (1,360)2,486 
Managed funds 307 357 467 184 25 
Total performance fee income (loss) (1)
13,242 3,867 4,363 739 3,548 
Total fee income$56,681 $44,772 $30,347 $25,728 $34,255 
(1)Performance fees are based on the performance of the individual vehicles or products, and may be negative in a particular period if, for example, large losses occur, which can potentially result in no performance fees or the reversal of previously accrued performance fees.

The table below shows how the total fee income described above contributes to the Company’s consolidated results of operations.
Three months ended
Fee income contributing to:June 30,
2023
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
Underwriting income (loss) (1)
$8,184 $13,141 $13,668 $11,366 $12,751 
Earnings from equity method investments (2)
(417)(141)25 19 27 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (3)
48,914 31,772 16,654 14,343 21,477 
Total fee income$56,681 $44,772 $30,347 $25,728 $34,255 
(1)The fees recorded through underwriting income (loss) are recorded as a reduction (increase) to operating expenses or acquisition expenses.
(2)The fees reflected as earnings from equity method investments are recorded through equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures.
(3)The fee income reflected as redeemable noncontrolling interest is recorded through net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest. A positive number represents the fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures (as defined herein). Conversely, a negative number represents a reduction in fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
                 
18
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Noncontrolling Interests
The Company consolidates the results of certain of its joint ventures and managed capital vehicles, namely, DaVinci, Medici, Vermeer and Fontana (collectively, the “Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures”), on its consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations. Redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets represents the portion of the net assets of the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures attributable to third-party investors in these Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures. Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations represents the portion of the (income) loss associated with the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures included on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations that is allocated to third-party investors in these Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
A summary of the redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations is set forth below:
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - DaVinci$(59,527)$(58,822)$(225,609)$(33,499)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Medici(62,190)26,887 (107,259)32,174 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Vermeer(52,163)(22,937)(99,568)(41,635)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Fontana(1,027)5,541 (9,855)5,541 
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(174,907)$(49,331)$(442,291)$(37,419)
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
$(234,058)$(123,828)$(475,996)$(203,926)
Non-operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests59,151 74,497 33,705 166,507 
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(174,907)$(49,331)$(442,291)$(37,419)
(1)A negative number in the tables above represents net income earned by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors. Conversely, a positive number represents net losses incurred by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors.
(2)See “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.









                 
19
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Noncontrolling Interests
A summary of the redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet is set forth below:
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - DaVinci$2,267,448 $1,740,300 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Medici1,540,520 1,036,218 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Vermeer1,590,408 1,490,840 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Fontana277,886 268,031 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests$5,676,262 $4,535,389 
A summary of the redeemable noncontrolling economic ownership of third parties in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures is set forth below:
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
DaVinci73.7 %69.1 %
Medici88.9 %87.2 %
Vermeer100.0 %100.0 %
Fontana68.4 %68.4 %
                 
20
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Revenues
Gross premiums written$491,657 $307,002 $1,020,436 $732,317 
Net premiums written$436,483 $275,753 $955,652 $674,942 
Decrease (increase) in unearned premiums(184,428)(101,648)(495,710)(334,806)
Net premiums earned252,055 174,105 459,942 340,136 
Net investment income48,975 17,015 92,873 25,983 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) 1,024 585 (483)997 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(57,497)(76,020)(19,118)(193,671)
Total revenues244,557 115,685 533,214 173,445 
Expenses
Net claims and claim expenses incurred85,304 (17,016)94,995 40,843 
Acquisition expenses47,842 22,673 74,176 42,255 
Operational and corporate expenses28,795 19,438 55,598 34,504 
Interest expense1,858 1,858 3,716 3,716 
Total expenses163,799 26,953 228,485 121,318 
Income (loss) before taxes80,758 88,732 304,729 52,127 
Income tax benefit (expense)(67)— (1,656)— 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to DaVinci common shareholders$80,691 $88,732 $303,073 $52,127 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - current accident year
$87,254 $22,533 $134,253 $90,668 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - prior accident years
(1,950)(39,549)(39,258)(49,825)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - total
$85,304 $(17,016)$94,995 $40,843 
Net claims and claim expense ratio - current accident year
34.6 %12.9 %29.2 %26.7 %
Net claims and claim expense ratio - prior accident years
(0.8)%(22.7)%(8.5)%(14.7)%
Net claims and claim expense ratio - calendar year
33.8 %(9.8)%20.7 %12.0 %
Underwriting expense ratio
30.4 %24.2 %28.2 %22.6 %
Combined ratio
64.2 %14.4 %48.9 %34.6 %
                 
21
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Investments
Total Investment Result
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Three months endedThree months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Fixed maturity investments trading
$169,739 $76,547 $133,362 $63,294 
Short term investments
50,231 4,397 25,219 1,461 
Equity investments2,766 4,516 2,766 4,516 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds49,522 20,235 6,470 2,986 
Other20,820 6,894 20,820 6,894 
Cash and cash equivalents
4,585 (95)4,350 (99)
297,663 112,494 192,987 79,052 
Investment expenses
(5,001)(5,283)(3,672)(4,069)
Net investment income$292,662 $107,211 $189,315 $74,983 
Net investment income return - annualized5.3 %2.1 %4.9 %2.2 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading$(74,212)$(287,154)$(66,800)$(240,803)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(139,793)(149,820)(102,107)(138,094)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives(65,051)(66,078)(63,079)(67,359)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments(18,755)35,592 (18,755)35,592 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments20,627 (127,104)20,634 (127,059)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds38,186 (24,660)4,207 (3,465)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other16,217 (34,883)16,217 (34,883)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(222,781)(654,107)(209,683)(576,071)
Total investment result
$69,881 $(546,896)$(20,368)$(501,088)
Average invested assets$24,373,121 $20,724,513 $16,195,136 $13,941,090 
Total investment return - annualized
1.6 %(10.1)%(0.4)%(13.6)%
(1)Managed represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)Retained represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
22
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Investments
Total Investment Result
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Six months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Fixed maturity investments trading
$325,239 $138,964 $255,255 $118,968 
Short term investments
83,181 5,533 37,675 2,103 
Equity investments6,165 7,270 6,165 7,270 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds88,353 37,595 12,499 5,672 
Other45,391 12,446 45,391 12,446 
Cash and cash equivalents
8,849 (136)8,362 (124)
557,178 201,672 365,347 146,335 
Investment expenses
(10,138)(10,770)(8,023)(8,677)
Net investment income$547,040 $190,902 $357,324 $137,658 
Net investment income return - annualized5.1 %1.8 %4.7 %2.0 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading$(178,977)$(408,306)$(154,207)$(347,792)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading172,233 (613,997)156,988 (535,520)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives(52,889)(106,366)(48,600)(107,095)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments(27,493)35,572 (27,493)35,572 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments59,778 (175,773)59,786 (175,779)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds62,312 (32,921)7,684 (4,747)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other21,706 (25,333)21,706 (25,333)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments56,670 (1,327,124)15,864 (1,160,694)
Total investment result
$603,710 $(1,136,222)$373,188 $(1,023,036)
Average invested assets$23,655,559 $20,963,895 $15,731,076 $14,166,678 
Total investment return - annualized
5.5 %(10.5)%4.9 %(13.9)%
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
23
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Investments
Investments Composition
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Type of InvestmentFair valueUnrealized gain (loss)Fair valueUnrealized gain (loss)Fair valueUnrealized gain (loss)Fair valueUnrealized gain (loss)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$8,592,242 $(148,134)$6,934,936 $(128,713)$7,180,129 $(186,451)$5,772,302 $(168,146)
Corporate (3)
4,371,407 (230,807)3,350,977 (210,102)4,390,568 (331,461)3,392,129 (300,245)
Other (4)
2,924,915 (131,177)2,330,539 (103,299)2,780,705 (169,237)2,339,897 (140,789)
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value15,888,564 (510,118)12,616,452 (442,114)14,351,402 (687,149)11,504,328 (609,180)
Short term investments, at fair value6,373,969 (988)2,833,470 (382)4,669,272 (2,309)1,131,408 (817)
Equity investments, at fair value93,058 49,237 92,862 49,229 625,058 (10,590)624,870 (10,600)
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,679,184 (117,931)208,062 (41,493)1,241,468 (182,798)209,114 (51,841)
Fund investments1,241,347 145,353 1,241,347 145,353 1,086,706 111,423 1,086,706 111,423 
Term loans100,000 — 100,000 — 100,000 — 100,000 — 
Direct private equity investments71,155 (27,109)71,155 (27,109)66,780 (31,484)66,780 (31,484)
Total other investments, at fair value3,091,686 313 1,620,564 76,751 2,494,954 (102,859)1,462,600 28,098 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method89,505 — 89,505 — 79,750 — 79,750 — 
Total investments$25,536,782 $(461,556)$17,252,853 $(316,516)$22,220,436 $(802,907)$14,802,956 $(592,499)

June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Weighted average yield to maturity of investments (5)
6.1 %5.7 %5.7 %5.6 %
Average duration of investments, in years (5)
2.4 3.1 2.5 3.2 
Unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share (6)
$(8.64)$(13.93)
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
(3)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
(4)Includes agencies, non-U.S. government, residential mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities within the Company's fixed maturity investments trading portfolio.
(5)Excludes equity investments, at fair value, direct private equity investments, private equity funds and investments in other ventures, under equity method as these investments have no final maturity, yield to maturity or duration.
(6)Represents the impact to book value per common share of the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value. See "Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
24
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Investments
Managed Investments - Credit Rating (1)
Credit Rating (2)
Investments not subject to credit ratings
June 30, 2023Fair valueAAAAAABBBNon-
Investment
grade
Not rated
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$8,592,242 $— $8,592,242 $— $— $— $— $— 
Corporate (3)
4,371,407 201,216 296,107 1,336,821 1,520,910 986,952 29,401 — 
Agencies476,476 31,370 445,106 — — — — — 
Non-U.S. government401,743 232,170 167,220 2,353 — — — — 
Residential mortgage-backed788,256 76,673 541,368 2,922 7,955 89,244 70,094 — 
Commercial mortgage-backed209,661 160,222 33,210 901 7,706 4,086 3,536 — 
Asset-backed1,048,779 743,078 208,377 69,022 22,484 4,714 1,104 — 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value15,888,564 1,444,729 10,283,630 1,412,019 1,559,055 1,084,996 104,135  
Short term investments, at fair value6,373,969 6,097,216 267,371 2,499 5,676 1,207   
Equity investments, at fair value93,058       93,058 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,679,184 — — — — 1,679,184 — — 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds876,010 — — — — — — 876,010 
Private equity funds365,337 — — — — — — 365,337 
Term loans100,000 — — 100,000 — — — — 
Direct private equity investments71,155 — — — — — — 71,155 
Total other investments, at fair value3,091,686   100,000  1,679,184  1,312,502 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method89,505       89,505 
Total investments$25,536,782 $7,541,945 $10,551,001 $1,514,518 $1,564,731 $2,765,387 $104,135 $1,495,065 
100.0 %29.6 %41.3 %5.9 %6.1 %10.8 %0.4 %5.9 %
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)The credit ratings included in this table are those assigned by Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“S&P”). When ratings provided by S&P were not available, ratings from other recognized rating agencies were used. The Company has grouped short term investments with an A-1+ and A-1 short term issue credit rating as AAA, short term investments with an A-2 short term issue credit rating as AA and short term investments with an A-3 short term issue credit rating as A.
(3)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
                 
25
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Investments
Retained Investments - Credit Rating (1)
Credit Rating (2)
Investments not subject to credit ratings
June 30, 2023Fair valueAAAAAABBBNon-
Investment
grade
Not rated
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$6,934,936 $— $6,934,936 $— $— $— $— $— 
Corporate (3)
3,350,977 148,359 229,014 1,017,390 1,080,319 851,327 24,568 — 
Agencies349,970 26,729 323,241 — — — — — 
Non-U.S. government327,012 195,534 129,125 2,353 — — — — 
Residential mortgage-backed557,539 55,349 331,975 2,922 7,955 89,244 70,094 — 
Commercial mortgage-backed138,404 94,425 27,750 901 7,706 4,086 3,536 — 
Asset-backed957,614 653,701 207,545 68,068 22,484 4,714 1,102 — 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value12,616,452 1,174,097 8,183,586 1,091,634 1,118,464 949,371 99,300  
Short term investments, at fair value2,833,470 2,688,831 137,486 655 5,512 986   
Equity investments, at fair value92,862       92,862 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds208,062 — — — — 208,062 — — 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds876,010 — — — — — — 876,010 
Private equity funds365,337 — — — — — — 365,337 
Term loans100,000 — — 100,000 — — — — 
Direct private equity investments71,155 — — — — — — 71,155 
Total other investments, at fair value1,620,564   100,000  208,062  1,312,502 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method89,505       89,505 
Total investments$17,252,853 $3,862,928 $8,321,072 $1,192,289 $1,123,976 $1,158,419 $99,300 $1,494,869 
100.0 %22.4 %48.2 %6.9 %6.5 %6.7 %0.6 %8.7 %
(1)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
(2)The credit ratings included in this table are those assigned by Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“S&P”). When ratings provided by S&P were not available, ratings from other recognized rating agencies were used. The Company has grouped short term investments with an A-1+ and A-1 short term issue credit rating as AAA, short term investments with an A-2 short term issue credit rating as AA and short term investments with an A-3 short term issue credit rating as A.
(3)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
                 
26
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Other Items
Earnings per Share
Three months endedSix months ended
(common shares in thousands)June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Numerator:
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$191,025 $(324,913)$755,087 $(719,326)
Amount allocated to participating common shareholders (1)
(2,889)(272)(11,650)(507)
Net income (loss) allocated to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$188,136 $(325,185)$743,437 $(719,833)
Denominator:
Denominator for basic income (loss) per RenaissanceRe common share - weighted average common shares (2)
45,898 43,170 44,387 43,264 
Per common share equivalents of non-vested shares (2)
92 — 111 — 
Denominator for diluted income (loss) per RenaissanceRe common share - adjusted weighted average common shares and assumed conversions (2)
45,990 43,170 44,498 43,264 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$4.10 $(7.53)$16.75 $(16.64)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$4.09 $(7.53)$16.71 $(16.64)
(1)Represents earnings and dividends attributable to holders of unvested shares issued pursuant to the Company’s stock compensation plans.
(2)In periods for which the Company has net loss allocated to RenaissanceRe common shareholders, the denominator used in calculating net loss attributable to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic is also used in calculating net loss attributable to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted.
                 
27
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Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the GAAP financial measures set forth in this Financial Supplement, the Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of Regulation G. The Company has provided certain of these financial measures in previous investor communications and the Company’s management believes that such measures are important to investors and other interested persons, and that investors and such other persons benefit from having a consistent basis for comparison between quarters and for comparison with other companies within or outside the industry. These measures may not, however, be comparable to similarly titled measures used by companies within or outside of the insurance industry. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these non-GAAP measures in assessing the Company’s overall financial performance.
Operating Income (Loss) Available (Attributable) to RenaissanceRe Common Shareholders and Operating Return on Average Common Equity - Annualized
The Company uses “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” as a measure to evaluate the underlying fundamentals of its operations and believes it to be a useful measure of its corporate performance. “Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” as used herein differs from “net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, by the exclusion of (1) net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds, (2) net foreign exchange gains and losses, (3) corporate expenses associated with the pending acquisition of Validus, (4) the income tax expense or benefit associated with these adjustments and (5) the portion of these adjustments attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests. The Company also uses “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” to calculate “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted” and “operating return on average common equity - annualized.” The Company’s management believes that “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted” and “operating return on average common equity - annualized” are useful to investors because they more accurately measure and predict the Company’s results of operations by removing the variability arising from the listed adjustments. The following table is a reconciliation of: (1) net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders to “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders”; (2) net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted to “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted”; and (3) return on average common equity - annualized to “operating return on average common equity - annualized.”



                 
28
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Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$191,025 $(324,913)$755,087 $(719,326)
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds260,967 629,447 5,642 1,294,203 
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)13,488 50,821 27,991 66,307 
Adjustment for corporate expenses associated with the pending acquisition of Validus11,341 — 11,341 — 
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
(10,235)(42,726)1,087 (84,600)
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
(59,151)(74,497)(33,705)(166,507)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$407,435 $238,132 $767,443 $390,077 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$4.09 $(7.53)$16.71 $(16.64)
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds5.67 14.58 0.13 29.91 
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)0.29 1.18 0.63 1.53 
Adjustment for corporate expenses associated with the pending acquisition of Validus0.25 — 0.25 — 
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
(0.22)(0.99)0.02 (1.96)
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
(1.29)(1.73)(0.76)(3.85)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$8.79 $5.51 $16.98 $8.99 
Return on average common equity - annualized13.5 %(25.1)%28.9 %(26.6)%
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds18.4 %48.7 %0.3 %47.8 %
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)1.0 %3.9 %1.1 %2.5 %
Adjustment for corporate expenses associated with the pending acquisition of Validus0.8 %— %0.4 %— %
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
(0.7)%(3.3)%— %(3.1)%
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
(4.2)%(5.8)%(1.3)%(6.2)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized28.8 %18.4 %29.4 %14.4 %
(1)Represents the income tax (expense) benefit associated with the adjustments to net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The income tax impact is estimated by applying the statutory rates of applicable jurisdictions, after consideration of other relevant factors.
(2)Represents the portion of the adjustments above that are attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests, including the income tax impact of those adjustments.
                 
29
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Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Tangible Book Value Per Common Share and Tangible Book Value Per Common Share Plus Accumulated Dividends
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.” “Tangible book value per common share” is defined as book value per common share excluding goodwill and intangible assets per share. “Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends” is defined as book value per common share excluding goodwill and intangible assets per share, plus accumulated dividends. The Company’s management believes “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends” are useful to investors because they provide a more accurate measure of the realizable value of shareholder returns, excluding the impact of goodwill and intangible assets. The following table is a reconciliation of book value per common share to “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.”
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Book value per common share
$129.98 $104.65 
Adjustment for goodwill and other intangibles (1)
(4.95)(5.84)
Tangible book value per common share
125.03 98.81 
Adjustment for accumulated dividends
25.76 25.00 
Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends
$150.79 $123.81 
Year to date change in book value per common share24.2 %(20.8)%
Year to date change in book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends24.9 %(19.7)%
Year to date change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends
27.3 %(20.6)%
(1)At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the adjustment for goodwill and other intangibles included $18.3 million and $17.8 million, respectively, of goodwill and other intangibles included in investments in other ventures, under equity method.

                 
30
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Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Retained Total Investment Result
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investment result.” “Retained total investment result" is defined as the consolidated total investment result less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. “Retained total investment result” differs from consolidated total investment result, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of the portions of the consolidated total investment result attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes “retained total investment result” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the Company’s investment result that impacts net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of consolidated total investment result to “retained total investment result.”
Three months ended June 30, 2023Three months ended June 30, 2022
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading$169,739 $(36,377)$133,362 $76,547 $(13,253)$63,294 
Short term investments50,231 (25,012)25,219 4,397 (2,936)1,461 
Equity investments2,766 — 2,766 4,516 — 4,516 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds49,522 (43,052)6,470 20,235 (17,249)2,986 
Other20,820 — 20,820 6,894 — 6,894 
Cash and cash equivalents4,585 (235)4,350 (95)(4)(99)
297,663 (104,676)192,987 112,494 (33,442)79,052 
Investment expenses(5,001)1,329 (3,672)(5,283)1,214 (4,069)
Net investment income$292,662 $(103,347)$189,315 $107,211 $(32,228)$74,983 
Net investment income return - annualized5.3 %(0.4)%4.9 %2.1 %0.1 %2.2 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading$(74,212)$7,412 $(66,800)$(287,154)$46,351 $(240,803)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(139,793)37,686 (102,107)(149,820)11,726 (138,094)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives(65,051)1,972 (63,079)(66,078)(1,281)(67,359)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments(18,755)— (18,755)35,592 — 35,592 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments20,627 20,634 (127,104)45 (127,059)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds38,186 (33,979)4,207 (24,660)21,195 (3,465)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other16,217 — 16,217 (34,883)— (34,883)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(222,781)13,098 (209,683)(654,107)78,036 (576,071)
Total investment result$69,881 $(90,249)$(20,368)$(546,896)$45,808 $(501,088)
Average invested assets$24,373,121 $(8,177,985)$16,195,136 $20,724,513 $(6,783,423)$13,941,090 
Total investment return - annualized1.6 %(2.0)%(0.4)%(10.1)%(3.5)%(13.6)%
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investment result attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
                 
31
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Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Retained Total Investment Result

Six months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2022
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading$325,239 $(69,984)$255,255 $138,964 $(19,996)$118,968 
Short term investments83,181 (45,506)37,675 5,533 (3,430)2,103 
Equity investments6,165 — 6,165 7,270 — 7,270 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds88,353 (75,854)12,499 37,595 (31,923)5,672 
Other45,391 — 45,391 12,446 — 12,446 
Cash and cash equivalents8,849 (487)8,362 (136)12 (124)
557,178 (191,831)365,347 201,672 (55,337)146,335 
Investment expenses(10,138)2,115 (8,023)(10,770)2,093 (8,677)
Net investment income$547,040 $(189,716)$357,324 $190,902 $(53,244)$137,658 
Net investment income return - annualized5.1 %(0.4)%4.7 %1.8 %0.2 %2.0 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(178,977)24,770 (154,207)(408,306)60,514 (347,792)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading172,233 (15,245)156,988 (613,997)78,477 (535,520)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives(52,889)4,289 (48,600)(106,366)(729)(107,095)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments(27,493)— (27,493)35,572 — 35,572 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments59,778 59,786 (175,773)(6)(175,779)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds62,312 (54,628)7,684 (32,921)28,174 (4,747)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other21,706 — 21,706 (25,333)— (25,333)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments56,670 (40,806)15,864 (1,327,124)166,430 (1,160,694)
Total investment result$603,710 $(230,522)$373,188 $(1,136,222)$113,186 $(1,023,036)
Average invested assets$23,655,559 $(7,924,483)$15,731,076 $20,963,895 $(6,797,217)$14,166,678 
Total investment return - annualized5.5 %(0.6)%4.9 %(10.5)%(3.4)%(13.9)%
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investment result attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
                 
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Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Retained Total Investments
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investments.” “Retained total investments” is defined as the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. “Retained total investments” differs from consolidated total investments, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes the “retained total investments” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the Company’s total investments that impacts the investment result included in net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of consolidated total investments to "retained total investments."
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$8,592,242 $(1,657,306)$6,934,936 $7,180,129 $(1,407,827)$5,772,302 
Corporate (4)
4,371,407 (1,020,430)3,350,977 4,390,568 (998,439)3,392,129 
Agencies476,476 (126,506)349,970 395,149 (81,312)313,837 
Non-U.S. government401,743 (74,731)327,012 383,838 (51,582)332,256 
Residential mortgage-backed788,256 (230,717)557,539 710,429 (192,368)518,061 
Commercial mortgage-backed209,661 (71,257)138,404 213,987 (64,006)149,981 
Asset-backed1,048,779 (91,165)957,614 1,077,302 (51,540)1,025,762 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value15,888,564 (3,272,112)12,616,452 14,351,402 (2,847,074)11,504,328 
Short term investments, at fair value6,373,969 (3,540,499)2,833,470 4,669,272 (3,537,864)1,131,408 
Equity investments, at fair value93,058 (196)92,862 625,058 (188)624,870 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,679,184 (1,471,122)208,062 1,241,468 (1,032,354)209,114 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds876,010 — 876,010 771,383 — 771,383 
Private equity funds365,337 — 365,337 315,323 — 315,323 
Term loans100,000 — 100,000 100,000 — 100,000 
Direct private equity investments71,155 — 71,155 66,780 — 66,780 
Total other investments, at fair value3,091,686 (1,471,122)1,620,564 2,494,954 (1,032,354)1,462,600 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method89,505 — 89,505 79,750 — 79,750 
Total investments $25,536,782 $(8,283,929)$17,252,853 $22,220,436 $(7,417,480)$14,802,956 
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(4)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
                 
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Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Retained Total Investments, Unrealized Gain (Loss)
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss).” “Retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” is defined as the unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. Unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments is the difference between fair value and amortized cost or equivalent of the respective investments as at the balance sheet date. “Retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” differs from the unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes the “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the unrealized gain (loss) of investments in the Company’s consolidated total investments that is available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of the total unrealized gain (loss) of investments, to “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)".
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Type of Investment
Unrealized gain (loss) - managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Unrealized gain (loss) - retained (3)
Unrealized gain (loss) - managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Unrealized gain (loss) - retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$(148,134)$19,421 $(128,713)$(186,451)$18,305 $(168,146)
Corporate (4)
(230,807)20,705 (210,102)(331,461)31,216 (300,245)
Other (5)
(131,177)27,878 (103,299)(169,237)28,448 (140,789)
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value(510,118)68,004 (442,114)(687,149)77,969 (609,180)
Short term investments, at fair value(988)606 (382)(2,309)1,492 (817)
Equity investments, at fair value49,237 (8)49,229 (10,590)(10)(10,600)
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds(117,931)76,438 (41,493)(182,798)130,957 (51,841)
Fund investments145,353 — 145,353 111,423 — 111,423 
Direct private equity investments(27,109)— (27,109)(31,484)— (31,484)
Total other investments, at fair value313 76,438 76,751 (102,859)130,957 28,098 
Total investments$(461,556)$145,040 $(316,516)$(802,907)$210,408 $(592,499)
Unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share (6)
$(8.64)$(13.93)
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(4)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
(5)Includes agencies, non-U.S. government, residential mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities within the Company's fixed maturity investments trading portfolio.
(6)Represents the impact to book value per common share of the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, of $442.1 million and $609.2 million at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Book value per common share is calculated net of redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. Accordingly, there is no corresponding managed metric for the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share.
                 
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Comments on Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.” “Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests” is defined as net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests as adjusted for the portion of the adjustments to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests which are excluded from net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders in calculating the Company’s operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The Company’s management believes that “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests” is useful to investors because it provides additional information on the operations and financial results of the Company’s Managed Joint Ventures and how noncontrolling interests impact the Company’s results. The following table is a reconciliation of net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to "operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests."

Three months endedSix months ended
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
June 30,
2023
June 30,
2022
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(174,907)$(49,331)$(442,291)$(37,419)
Adjustment for the portion of net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests 46,701 54,227 13,954 135,618 
Adjustment for the portion of net foreign exchange losses (gains) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests12,450 20,270 19,751 30,889 
Adjustment for non-operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
59,151 74,497 33,705 166,507 
Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests$(234,058)$(123,828)$(475,996)$(203,926)
(1)A negative number in the table above represents net income earned by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors. Conversely, a positive number represents net losses incurred by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors.
(2)Represents the total portion of adjustments attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests which are excluded from net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders when calculating the Company’s operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. These adjustments include (1) net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds and (2) net foreign exchange gains and losses.


                 
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