EX-99.1 2 tm2322751d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

   

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

4714 Gettysburg Road

Mechanicsburg, PA 17055

 

NYSE Symbol: SEM

 

Select Medical Holdings Corporation Announces Results

For Its Second Quarter Ended June 30, 2023 and Cash Dividend

 

MECHANICSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA — August 3, 2023 — Select Medical Holdings Corporation (“Select Medical,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) (NYSE: SEM) today announced results for its second quarter ended June 30, 2023, and the declaration of a cash dividend.

 

For the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, revenue increased 5.7% to $1,674.5 million, compared to $1,584.7 million for the same quarter, prior year. Income from operations increased 31.6% to $159.2 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to $121.0 million for the same quarter, prior year. For the second quarter ended June 30, 2022, income from operations included $15.1 million of other operating income related to the recognition of payments received under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act Public Health and Social Services Emergency Fund, also referred to as the Provider Relief Fund. Net income increased 38.6% to $91.9 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to $66.3 million for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA increased 21.3% to $219.5 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to $181.0 million for the same quarter, prior year. Earnings per common share increased 44.0% to $0.61 for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to $0.43 for the same quarter, prior year. The definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA are presented in table IX of this release.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, revenue increased 4.9% to $3,339.5 million, compared to $3,184.3 million for the same period, prior year. Income from operations increased 38.1% to $310.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $225.0 million for the same period, prior year. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, income from operations included $15.1 million of other operating income related to the recognition of payments received under the Provider Relief Fund. Net income increased 45.0% to $177.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $122.2 million for the same period, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA increased 25.7% to $433.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $344.8 million for the same period, prior year. Earnings per common share increased 47.6% to $1.17 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $0.79 for the same period, prior year. The definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA are presented in table IX of this release.

 

Company Overview

 

Select Medical is one of the largest operators of critical illness recovery hospitals, rehabilitation hospitals, outpatient rehabilitation clinics, and occupational health centers in the United States based on number of facilities. Select Medical’s reportable segments include the critical illness recovery hospital segment, the rehabilitation hospital segment, the outpatient rehabilitation segment, and the Concentra segment. As of June 30, 2023, Select Medical operated 108 critical illness recovery hospitals in 28 states, 32 rehabilitation hospitals in 12 states, 1,944 outpatient rehabilitation clinics in 39 states and the District of Columbia, and 540 occupational health centers in 41 states. At June 30, 2023, Select Medical had operations in 46 states and the District of Columbia. Information about Select Medical is available at www.selectmedical.com.

 

1

 

 

Critical Illness Recovery Hospital Segment

 

For the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, revenue for the critical illness recovery hospital segment increased 5.3% to $575.1 million, compared to $545.9 million for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the critical illness recovery hospital segment increased 227.2% to $65.5 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to $20.0 million for the same quarter, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the critical illness recovery hospital segment was 11.4% for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to 3.7% for the same quarter, prior year. Certain critical illness recovery hospital key statistics are presented in table VII of this release for the second quarters ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, revenue for the critical illness recovery hospital segment increased 1.9% to $1,169.0 million, compared to $1,147.7 million for the same period, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the critical illness recovery hospital segment increased 154.1% to $142.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $56.0 million for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the critical illness recovery hospital segment was 12.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 4.9% for the same period, prior year. Certain critical illness recovery hospital key statistics are presented in table VIII of this release for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

Rehabilitation Hospital Segment

 

For the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, revenue for the rehabilitation hospital segment increased 5.2% to $240.9 million, compared to $228.9 million for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the rehabilitation hospital segment increased 9.7% to $54.7 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to $49.8 million for the same quarter, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the rehabilitation hospital segment was 22.7% for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to 21.8% for the same quarter, prior year. Certain rehabilitation hospital key statistics are presented in table VII of this release for the second quarters ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, revenue for the rehabilitation hospital segment increased 5.1% to $472.3 million, compared to $449.5 million for the same period, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the rehabilitation hospital segment increased 10.5% to $101.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $92.2 million for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the rehabilitation hospital segment was 21.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 20.5% for the same period, prior year. Certain rehabilitation hospital key statistics are presented in table VIII of this release for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

Outpatient Rehabilitation Segment

 

For the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, revenue for the outpatient rehabilitation segment increased 5.5% to $303.0 million, compared to $287.3 million for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the outpatient rehabilitation segment was $32.9 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to $33.6 million for the same quarter, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the outpatient rehabilitation segment was 10.8% for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to 11.7% for the same quarter, prior year. Certain outpatient rehabilitation key statistics are presented in table VII of this release for the second quarters ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, revenue for the outpatient rehabilitation segment increased 7.1% to $598.9 million, compared to $559.2 million for the same period, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the outpatient rehabilitation segment increased 4.7% to $63.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $60.2 million for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the outpatient rehabilitation segment was 10.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 10.8% for the same period, prior year. Certain outpatient rehabilitation key statistics are presented in table VIII of this release for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

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Concentra Segment

 

For the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, revenue for the Concentra segment increased 5.8% to $467.1 million, compared to $441.4 million for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the Concentra segment increased 8.4% to $100.4 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to $92.6 million for the same quarter, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the Concentra segment was 21.5% for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to 21.0% for the same quarter, prior year. Certain Concentra key statistics are presented in table VII of this release for the second quarters ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, revenue for the Concentra segment increased 6.8% to $923.4 million, compared to $864.8 million for the same period, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the Concentra segment increased 6.6% to $194.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $182.1 million for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the Concentra segment was 21.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 21.1% for the same period, prior year. Certain Concentra key statistics are presented in table VIII of this release for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

Dividend

 

On August 2, 2023, Select Medical’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.125 per share. The dividend will be payable on or about September 1, 2023, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 15, 2023.

 

There is no assurance that future dividends will be declared. The declaration and payment of dividends in the future are at the discretion of Select Medical’s Board of Directors after taking into account various factors, including, but not limited to, Select Medical’s financial condition, operating results, available cash and current and anticipated cash needs, the terms of Select Medical’s indebtedness, and other factors Select Medical’s Board of Directors may deem to be relevant.

 

Stock Repurchase Program

 

The Board of Directors of Select Medical has authorized a common stock repurchase program to repurchase up to $1.0 billion worth of shares of its common stock. The common stock repurchase program will remain in effect until December 31, 2023, unless further extended or earlier terminated by the Board of Directors. Stock repurchases under this program may be made in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, and at times and in such amounts as Select Medical deems appropriate. Select Medical funds this program with cash on hand and borrowings under its revolving credit facility.

 

Select Medical did not repurchase shares under its authorized stock repurchase program during the six months ended June 30, 2023. Since the inception of the common stock repurchase program through June 30, 2023, Select Medical has repurchased 48,234,823 shares at a cost of approximately $600.3 million, or $12.45 per share, which includes transaction costs.

 

Financing Transactions

 

On May 31, 2023, Select entered into Amendment No. 7 to the Select credit agreement. Amendment No. 7 replaced the interest rate based on LIBOR and LIBOR-based mechanics applicable to borrowings under the Select credit agreement with an interest rate based on Adjusted Term SOFR (as defined in the credit agreement). The Adjusted Term SOFR Rate includes a credit spread adjustment of 0.10%.

 

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On July 31, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 8 to the Select credit agreement. Amendment No. 8 provides for a new tranche of refinancing term loan in an aggregate principal amount of $2,103.0 million to replace the existing term loans and a $710.0 million new revolving credit facility to replace the existing revolving credit facility. The refinancing term loan and the extended revolving credit facility will mature on March 6, 2027, with an early springing maturity 90 days prior to the senior notes maturity, triggered if more than $300.0 million of senior notes remain outstanding on May 15, 2026. The refinancing term loan has an interest rate of Term SOFR (without the 0.10% credit spread adjustment) plus 3.00% and the refinancing revolving credit facility has an interest rate of Adjusted Term SOFR plus 2.50%, in each case, subject to a leverage-based pricing grid.

 

Business Outlook

 

Select Medical is adjusting its 2023 business outlook for revenue, Adjusted EBITDA, and fully diluted earnings per share, which was provided most recently in its May 4, 2023 press release. Select Medical is also issuing its business outlook for adjusted earnings per share. Select Medical expects consolidated revenue to be in the range of $6.55 billion to $6.7 billion for the full year of 2023, Adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of $795.0 million to $825.0 million, and fully diluted earnings per share to be in the range of $1.77 to $1.94. Select Medical expects adjusted earnings per share to be in the range of $1.86 to $2.03. Adjusted earnings per share excludes the loss on early retirement of debt and related costs, and its related tax effects. Reconciliations of full year 2023 Adjusted EBITDA expectations to net income and adjusted earnings per share to fully diluted earnings per share are presented in table X of this release.

 

Conference Call

 

Select Medical will host a conference call regarding its second quarter result and its business outlook on Friday, August 4, 2023, at 9:00am ET. The conference call will be a live webcast and can be accessed at Select Medical Holdings Corporation’s website at www.selectmedicalholdings.com. A replay of the webcast will be available shortly after the call through the same link.

 

For listeners wishing to dial-in via telephone, or participate in the question and answer session, you may pre-register for the call at Select Medical Earnings Call Registration to obtain your dial-in number and unique passcode.

 

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* * * * *

 

Certain statements contained herein that are not descriptions of historical facts are “forward-looking” statements (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995), including statements related to Select Medical’s 2023 and long-term business outlook. Because such statements include risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements due to factors including the following:

 

adverse economic conditions including an inflationary environment could cause us to continue to experience increases in the prices of labor and other costs of doing business resulting in a negative impact on our business, operating results, cash flows, and financial condition;

 

shortages in qualified nurses, therapists, physicians, or other licensed providers, and/or the inability to attract or retain qualified healthcare professionals could limit our ability to staff our facilities;

 

shortages in qualified health professionals could cause us to increase our dependence on contract labor, increase our efforts to recruit and train new employees, and expand upon our initiatives to retain existing staff, which could increase our operating costs significantly;

 

the continuing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic including, but not limited to, the prolonged disruption to the global financial markets, increased operational costs due to recessionary pressures and labor costs, additional measures taken by government authorities and the private sector to limit the spread of COVID-19, and further legislative and regulatory actions which impact healthcare providers, including actions that may impact the Medicare program;

 

changes in government reimbursement for our services and/or new payment policies may result in a reduction in revenue, an increase in costs, and a reduction in profitability;

 

the failure of our Medicare-certified long term care hospitals or inpatient rehabilitation facilities to maintain their Medicare certifications may cause our revenue and profitability to decline;

 

the failure of our Medicare-certified long term care hospitals and inpatient rehabilitation facilities operated as “hospitals within hospitals” to qualify as hospitals separate from their host hospitals may cause our revenue and profitability to decline;

 

a government investigation or assertion that we have violated applicable regulations may result in sanctions or reputational harm and increased costs;

 

acquisitions or joint ventures may prove difficult or unsuccessful, use significant resources, or expose us to unforeseen liabilities;

 

our plans and expectations related to our acquisitions and our ability to realize anticipated synergies;

 

private third-party payors for our services may adopt payment policies that could limit our future revenue and profitability;

 

the failure to maintain established relationships with the physicians in the areas we serve could reduce our revenue and profitability;

 

competition may limit our ability to grow and result in a decrease in our revenue and profitability;

 

the loss of key members of our management team could significantly disrupt our operations;

 

the effect of claims asserted against us could subject us to substantial uninsured liabilities;

 

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a security breach of our or our third-party vendors’ information technology systems may subject us to potential legal and reputational harm and may result in a violation of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 or the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act; and

 

other factors discussed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including factors discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” of our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we are under no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of any new information, future events, or otherwise. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results or performance.

 

Investor inquiries: 

Joel T. Veit 

Senior Vice President and Treasurer 

717-972-1100 

ir@selectmedical.com

 

SOURCE: Select Medical Holdings Corporation

 

6

 

 

I. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2023 

(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)

 

   2022   2023   % Change 
Revenue  $1,584,741   $1,674,528    5.7%
Costs and expenses:               
Cost of services, exclusive of depreciation and amortization   1,390,550    1,423,603    2.4 
General and administrative   37,268    42,508    14.1 
Depreciation and amortization   51,081    49,939    (2.2)
Total costs and expenses   1,478,899    1,516,050    2.5 
Other operating income   15,125    726    N/M 
Income from operations   120,967    159,204    31.6 
Other income and expense:               
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries   6,167    10,501    70.3 
Interest expense   (41,052)   (48,997)   19.4 
Income before income taxes   86,082    120,708    40.2 
Income tax expense   19,820    28,848    45.5 
Net income   66,262    91,860    38.6 
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests   11,055    13,623    23.2 
Net income attributable to Select Medical  $55,207   $78,237    41.7%
Basic and diluted earnings per common share:(1)  $0.43   $0.61      

 

 

(1)Refer to table III for calculation of earnings per common share.

 

N/M Not meaningful

 

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II. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2023 

(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)

 

   2022   2023   % Change 
Revenue  $3,184,288   $3,339,508    4.9%
Costs and expenses:               
Cost of services, exclusive of depreciation and amortization   2,797,560    2,842,422    1.6 
General and administrative   74,781    84,787    13.4 
Depreciation and amortization   102,120    102,364    0.2 
Total costs and expenses   2,974,461    3,029,573    1.9 
Other operating income   15,125    726    N/M 
Income from operations   224,952    310,661    38.1 
Other income and expense:               
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries   11,564    19,057    64.8 
Interest expense   (76,566)   (97,568)   27.4 
Income before income taxes   159,950    232,150    45.1 
Income tax expense   37,762    55,033    45.7 
Net income   122,188    177,117    45.0 
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests   17,864    28,075    57.2 
Net income attributable to Select Medical  $104,324   $149,042    42.9%
Basic and diluted earnings per common share:(1)  $0.79   $1.17      

 

 

(1) Refer to table III for calculation of earnings per common share.

 

N/M Not meaningful

 

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III. Earnings per Share 

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2023 

(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)

 

Select Medical’s capital structure includes common stock and unvested restricted stock awards. To compute earnings per share (“EPS”), Select Medical applies the two-class method because its unvested restricted stock awards are participating securities which are entitled to participate equally with its common stock in undistributed earnings.

 

The following table sets forth the net income attributable to Select Medical, its common shares outstanding, and its participating securities outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2023:

 

   Basic and Diluted EPS 
  

Three Months Ended

June 30,

  

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
   2022   2023   2022   2023 
Net income  $66,262   $91,860   $122,188   $177,117 
Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interests   11,055    13,623    17,864    28,075 
Net income attributable to Select Medical   55,207    78,237    104,324    149,042 
Less: net income attributable to participating securities   1,920    2,877    3,558    5,449 
Net income attributable to common shares  $53,287   $75,360   $100,766   $143,593 

 

The following tables set forth the computation of EPS under the two-class method for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2023:

 

   Three Months Ended June 30, 
   2022   2023 
   Net Income Allocation   Shares(1)   Basic and Diluted EPS   Net Income Allocation   Shares(1)   Basic and Diluted EPS 
                         
   (in thousands, except for per share amounts) 
Common shares  $53,287    124,897   $0.43   $75,360    122,634   $0.61 
Participating securities   1,920    4,500   $0.43    2,877    4,681   $0.61 
Total  $55,207             $78,237           

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2022   2023 
   Net Income Allocation   Shares(1)   Basic and Diluted EPS   Net Income Allocation   Shares(1)   Basic and Diluted EPS 
                         
   (in thousands, except for per share amounts) 
Common shares  $100,766    126,942   $0.79   $143,593    122,594   $1.17 
Participating securities   3,558    4,482   $0.79    5,449    4,652   $1.17 
Total  $104,324             $149,042           

 

 

(1)            Represents the weighted average share count outstanding during the period.

 

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IV. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, unaudited)

 

   December 31, 2022   June 30, 2023 
Assets          
Current Assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $97,906   $101,167 
Accounts receivable   941,312    964,680 
Other current assets   232,095    238,637 
Total Current Assets   1,271,313    1,304,484 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   1,169,740    1,182,839 
Property and equipment, net   1,001,440    1,004,430 
Goodwill   3,484,200    3,486,050 
Identifiable intangible assets, net   351,662    346,733 
Other assets   386,938    377,333 
Total Assets  $7,665,293   $7,701,869 
Liabilities and Equity          
Current Liabilities:          
Payables and accruals  $874,016   $889,490 
Current operating lease liabilities   236,784    241,517 
Current portion of long-term debt and notes payable   44,351    57,205 
Total Current Liabilities   1,155,151    1,188,212 
Non-current operating lease liabilities   1,008,394    1,021,314 
Long-term debt, net of current portion   3,835,211    3,695,341 
Non-current deferred tax liability   169,793    155,925 
Other non-current liabilities   106,137    105,123 
Total Liabilities   6,274,686    6,165,915 
Redeemable non-controlling interests   34,043    34,375 
Total equity   1,356,564    1,501,579 
Total Liabilities and Equity  $7,665,293   $7,701,869 

 

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V. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2023

(In thousands, unaudited)

 

   2022   2023 
Operating activities          
Net income  $66,262   $91,860 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries   3,654    6,275 
Depreciation and amortization   51,081    49,939 
Provision for expected credit losses   17    332 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries   (6,167)   (10,501)
Gain on sale or disposal of assets   (1,453)   (16)
Stock compensation expense   8,946    10,326 
Amortization of debt discount, premium and issuance costs   565    609 
Deferred income taxes   (2,385)   (8,275)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business combinations:          
Accounts receivable   19,794    32,262 
Other current assets   (309)   5,745 
Other assets   (1,411)   1,814 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   47,478    54,468 
Government advances   (14,391)    
Net cash provided by operating activities   171,681    234,838 
Investing activities          
Business combinations, net of cash acquired   (14,055)   (7,335)
Purchases of property, equipment, and other assets   (46,332)   (59,514)
Investment in businesses   (3,653)    
Proceeds from sale of assets   5,277    36 
Net cash used in investing activities   (58,763)   (66,813)
Financing activities          
Borrowings on revolving facilities   285,000    210,000 
Payments on revolving facilities   (275,000)   (325,000)
Borrowings of other debt   1,700    850 
Principal payments on other debt   (7,686)   (15,203)
Dividends paid to common stockholders   (16,108)   (15,924)
Repurchase of common stock   (126,947)   (1,506)
Increase (decrease) in overdrafts   (3,447)   257 
Proceeds from issuance of non-controlling interests   1,726    12,081 
Distributions to and purchases of non-controlling interests   (8,368)   (16,116)
Net cash used in financing activities   (149,130)   (150,561)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   (36,212)   17,464 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   130,881    83,703 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period  $94,669   $101,167 
Supplemental information          
Cash paid for interest, excluding amounts received of $103 and $20,465 under interest rate cap contract  $20,700   $49,050 
Cash paid for taxes   15,500    42,419 

 

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VI. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2023

(In thousands, unaudited)

 

   2022   2023 
Operating activities          
Net income  $122,188   $177,117 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries   11,140    8,841 
Depreciation and amortization   102,120    102,364 
Provision for expected credit losses   111    761 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries   (11,564)   (19,057)
Gain on sale or disposal of assets   (1,476)   (23)
Stock compensation expense   17,769    20,508 
Amortization of debt discount, premium and issuance costs   1,123    1,174 
Deferred income taxes   (1,965)   (10,876)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business combinations:          
Accounts receivable   (32,431)   (23,135)
Other current assets   (2,128)   (5,997)
Other assets   1,275    5,472 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   49,175    29,129 
Government advances   (77,319)    
Net cash provided by operating activities   178,018    286,278 
Investing activities          
Business combinations, net of cash acquired   (19,241)   (7,732)
Purchases of property, equipment, and other assets   (93,177)   (118,399)
Investment in businesses   (6,990)   (9,800)
Proceeds from sale of assets   5,314    56 
Net cash used in investing activities   (114,094)   (135,875)
Financing activities          
Borrowings on revolving facilities   565,000    435,000 
Payments on revolving facilities   (375,000)   (535,000)
Borrowings of other debt   17,494    22,298 
Principal payments on other debt   (16,874)   (26,373)
Dividends paid to common stockholders   (32,799)   (31,821)
Repurchase of common stock   (178,623)   (1,506)
Decrease in overdrafts   (11,055)   (467)
Proceeds from issuance of non-controlling interests   6,955    14,812 
Distributions to and purchases of non-controlling interests   (18,663)   (24,085)
Net cash used in financing activities   (43,565)   (147,142)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   20,359    3,261 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   74,310    97,906 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period  $94,669   $101,167 
Supplemental information          
Cash paid for interest, excluding amounts received of $103 and $38,284 under the interest rate cap contract  $74,217   $133,581 
Cash paid for taxes   16,423    42,755 

 

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VII. Key Statistics

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022, and 2023

(unaudited)

 

   2022   2023   % Change 
Critical Illness Recovery Hospital               
Number of hospitals operated – end of period(a)   105    108      
Revenue (,000)  $545,908   $575,091    5.3%
Number of patient days(b)(c)   273,133    276,366    1.2%
Number of admissions(b)(d)   8,806    8,925    1.4%
Revenue per patient day(b)(e)  $1,987   $2,076    4.5%
Occupancy rate(b)(f)   67%   68%   1.5%
Adjusted EBITDA (,000)  $20,019   $65,496    227.2%
Adjusted EBITDA margin   3.7%   11.4%     
Rehabilitation Hospital               
Number of hospitals operated – end of period(a)   31    32      
Revenue (,000)  $228,887   $240,856    5.2%
Number of patient days(b)(c)   108,812    109,680    0.8%
Number of admissions(b)(d)   7,450    7,865    5.6%
Revenue per patient day(b)(e)  $1,928   $2,008    4.1%
Occupancy rate(b)(f)   86%   84%   (2.3)%
Adjusted EBITDA (,000)  $49,845   $54,689    9.7%
Adjusted EBITDA margin   21.8%   22.7%     
Outpatient Rehabilitation               
Number of clinics operated – end of period(a)   1,920    1,944      
Working days(g)   64    64      
Revenue (,000)  $287,258   $302,972    5.5%
Number of visits(b)(h)   2,450,912    2,720,490    11.0%
Revenue per visit(b)(i)  $103   $100    (2.9)%
Adjusted EBITDA (,000)  $33,601   $32,850    (2.2)%
Adjusted EBITDA margin   11.7%   10.8%     
Concentra               
Number of centers operated – end of period(b)   518    540      
Working days(g)   64    64      
Revenue (,000)  $441,357   $467,079    5.8%
Number of visits(b)(h)   3,214,512    3,267,894    1.7%
Revenue per visit(b)(i)  $127   $134    5.5%
Adjusted EBITDA (,000)  $92,607   $100,391    8.4%
Adjusted EBITDA margin   21.0%   21.5%     

 

 

(a)Includes managed locations.

 

(b)Excludes managed locations. For purposes of the Concentra segment, onsite clinics are excluded.

 

(c)Each patient day represents one patient occupying one bed for one day during the periods presented.

 

(d)Represents the number of patients admitted to Select Medical’s hospitals during the periods presented.

 

(e)Represents the average amount of revenue recognized for each patient day. Revenue per patient day is calculated by dividing patient service revenues, excluding revenues from certain other ancillary and outpatient services provided at Select Medical’s hospitals, by the total number of patient days.

 

(f)Represents the portion of our hospitals being utilized for patient care during the periods presented. Occupancy rate is calculated using the number of patient days, as presented above, divided by the total number of bed days available during the period. Bed days available is derived by adding the daily number of available licensed beds for each of the periods presented.

 

(g)Represents the number of days in which normal business operations were conducted during the periods presented.

 

(h)Represents the number of visits in which patients were treated at Select Medical’s outpatient rehabilitation clinics and Concentra centers during the periods presented. COVID-19 screening and testing services provided by our Concentra segment are not included in these figures.

 

(i)Represents the average amount of revenue recognized for each patient visit. Revenue per visit is calculated by dividing patient service revenue, excluding revenues from certain other ancillary services, by the total number of visits. For purposes of this computation for the Concentra segment, patient service revenue does not include onsite clinics or revenues generated from COVID-19 screening and testing services.

 

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VIII. Key Statistics

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022, and 2023

(unaudited)

 

   2022   2023   % Change 
Critical Illness Recovery Hospital               
Number of hospitals operated – end of period(a)   105    108      
Revenue (,000)  $1,147,663   $1,169,017    1.9%
Number of patient days(b)(c)   562,350    563,112    0.1%
Number of admissions(b)(d)   18,263    18,363    0.5%
Revenue per patient day(b)(e)  $2,032   $2,067    1.7%
Occupancy rate(b)(f)   69%   70%   1.4%
Adjusted EBITDA (,000)  $55,986   $142,269    154.1%
Adjusted EBITDA margin   4.9%   12.2%     
Rehabilitation Hospital               
Number of hospitals operated – end of period(a)   31    32      
Revenue (,000)  $449,521   $472,318    5.1%
Number of patient days(b)(c)   212,614    218,047    2.6%
Number of admissions(b)(d)   14,632    15,523    6.1%
Revenue per patient day(b)(e)  $1,935   $1,989    2.8%
Occupancy rate(b)(f)   85%   85%   0.0%
Adjusted EBITDA (,000)  $92,224   $101,905    10.5%
Adjusted EBITDA margin   20.5%   21.6%     
Outpatient Rehabilitation               
Number of clinics operated – end of period(a)   1,920    1,944      
Working days(g)   128    128      
Revenue (,000)  $559,198   $598,875    7.1%
Number of visits(b)(h)   4,760,998    5,357,260    12.5%
Revenue per visit(b)(i)  $103   $100    (2.9)%
Adjusted EBITDA (,000)  $60,197   $63,049    4.7%
Adjusted EBITDA margin   10.8%   10.5%     
Concentra               
Number of centers operated – end of period(b)   518    540      
Working days(g)   128    128      
Revenue (,000)  $864,780   $923,377    6.8%
Number of visits(b)(h)   6,331,410    6,485,839    2.4%
Revenue per visit(b)(i)  $126   $134    6.3%
Adjusted EBITDA (,000)  $182,076   $194,139    6.6%
Adjusted EBITDA margin   21.1%   21.0%     

 

 

(a)Includes managed locations.

 

(b)Excludes managed locations. For purposes of the Concentra segment, onsite clinics are excluded.

 

(c)Each patient day represents one patient occupying one bed for one day during the periods presented.

 

(d)Represents the number of patients admitted to Select Medical’s hospitals during the periods presented.

 

(e)Represents the average amount of revenue recognized for each patient day. Revenue per patient day is calculated by dividing patient service revenues, excluding revenues from certain other ancillary and outpatient services provided at Select Medical’s hospitals, by the total number of patient days.

 

(f)Represents the portion of our hospitals being utilized for patient care during the periods presented. Occupancy rate is calculated using the number of patient days, as presented above, divided by the total number of bed days available during the period. Bed days available is derived by adding the daily number of available licensed beds for each of the periods presented.

 

(g)Represents the number of days in which normal business operations were conducted during the periods presented.

 

(h)Represents the number of visits in which patients were treated at Select Medical’s outpatient rehabilitation clinics and Concentra centers during the periods presented. COVID-19 screening and testing services provided by our Concentra segment are not included in these figures.

 

(i)Represents the average amount of revenue recognized for each patient visit. Revenue per visit is calculated by dividing patient service revenue, excluding revenues from certain other ancillary services, by the total number of visits. For purposes of this computation for the Concentra segment, patient service revenue does not include onsite clinics or revenues generated from COVID-19 screening and testing services.

 

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IX. Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2023

(In thousands, unaudited)

 

The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA is important to investors because Adjusted EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator of performance by investors within the healthcare industry. Adjusted EBITDA is used by management to evaluate financial performance and determine resource allocation for each of Select Medical’s segments. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to, or substitute for, net income, income from operations, cash flows generated by operations, investing or financing activities, or other financial statement data presented in the consolidated financial statements as indicators of financial performance or liquidity. Because Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with GAAP and is thus susceptible to varying definitions, Adjusted EBITDA as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.

 

The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted EBITDA for Select Medical. Adjusted EBITDA is used by Select Medical to report its segment performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings excluding interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, gain (loss) on early retirement of debt, stock compensation expense, gain (loss) on sale of businesses, and equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries.

 

  

Three Months Ended

June 30,

  

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
   2022   2023   2022   2023 
Net income  $66,262   $91,860   $122,188   $177,117 
Income tax expense   19,820    28,848    37,762    55,033 
Interest expense   41,052    48,997    76,566    97,568 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries   (6,167)   (10,501)   (11,564)   (19,057)
Income from operations   120,967    159,204    224,952    310,661 
Stock compensation expense:                    
Included in general and administrative   7,046    8,553    13,995    16,958 
Included in cost of services   1,900    1,773    3,774    3,549 
Depreciation and amortization   51,081    49,939    102,120    102,364 
Adjusted EBITDA  $180,994   $219,469   $344,841   $433,532 
                     
Critical illness recovery hospital  $20,019   $65,496   $55,986   $142,269 
Rehabilitation hospital   49,845    54,689    92,224    101,905 
Outpatient rehabilitation   33,601    32,850    60,197    63,049 
Concentra   92,607    100,391    182,076    194,139 
Other(a)   (15,078)   (33,957)   (45,642)   (67,830)
Adjusted EBITDA  $180,994   $219,469   $344,841   $433,532 

 

 

(a)Other primarily includes general and administrative costs and other operating income, as discussed further above.

 

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X. Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA and Earnings per Share to Adjusted Earnings per Share Reconciliations 

Business Outlook for the Year Ending December 31, 2023 

(In millions, unaudited)

 

The following is a reconciliation of full year 2023 Adjusted EBITDA expectations as computed at the low and high points of the range to the closest comparable GAAP financial measure. Refer to table VI for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a discussion of Select Medical’s use of Adjusted EBITDA in evaluating financial performance. Each item presented in the below table is an estimation of full year 2023 expectations.

 

   Range 
Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliation  Low   High 
Net income attributable to Select Medical  $227   $249 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests   53    56 
Net income   280    305 
Income tax expense   89    97 
Interest expense   196    196 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries   (39)   (42)
Loss on early retirement of debt   15    15 
Income from operations   541    571 
Stock compensation expense   43    43 
Depreciation and amortization   211    211 
Adjusted EBITDA  $795   $825 

 

Adjusted earnings per share is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP. Adjusted earnings per share excludes the loss on early retirement of debt and related costs, and its related tax effects. Items excluded from adjusted earnings per share are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Select Medical believes that the presentation of adjusted earnings per share is important to investors because it is reflective of the financial performance of our ongoing operations and provides better comparability of our results of operations between periods. Adjusted earnings per share should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to, or substitute for, net income, cash flows generated by operations, investing or financing activities, or other financial statement data presented in the consolidated financial statements as indicators of financial performance or liquidity. Because adjusted earnings per share is not a measurement determined in accordance with GAAP and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted earnings per share as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.

 

The following table reconciles earnings per share on a fully diluted basis to adjusted earnings per share on a fully diluted basis.

 

   Range 
Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliation  Low   High 
Diluted earnings per share  $1.77   $1.94 
Adjustments:          
Loss on early retirement of debt, net of tax   0.09    0.09 
Adjusted earnings per share  $1.86   $2.03 

 

16