0.01125CADUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDCADUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDtransition from a holding company to an operating company, and from a content provider to a content-driven technology company.
EXHIBIT 99.2

 
 
Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
(unaudited)
 
       
           
    Three months ended June 30,
      
Six months ended June 30,
 
           
    
(millions of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)
  
Notes
    
2021
    
2020
      
2021
    
2020
 
           
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
                                              
           
Revenues
  
 
2
 
  
 
1,532
    
 
1,405
      
 
3,112
    
 
2,925
 
           
Operating expenses
  
 
5
 
  
 
(1,036)
    
 
(929)
      
 
(2,054)
    
 
(1,946)
 
           
Depreciation
           
 
(42)
    
 
(43)
      
 
(88)
    
 
(83)
 
           
Amortization of computer software
           
 
(122)
    
 
(118)
      
 
(237)
    
 
(229)
 
           
Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets
           
 
(30)
    
 
(30)
      
 
(61)
    
 
(60)
 
           
Other operating gains, net
  
 
6
 
  
 
14
    
 
80
      
 
31
    
 
48
 
           
Operating profit
           
 
316
    
 
365
      
 
703
    
 
655
 
           
Finance costs, net:
                                              
           
Net interest expense
  
 
7
 
  
 
(49)
    
 
(52)
      
 
(100)
    
 
(97)
 
           
Other finance
income (costs)
  
 
7
 
  
 
2
    
 
(13)
      
 
(4)
    
 
34
 
           
Income before tax and equity method investments
           
 
269
    
 
300
      
 
599
    
 
592
 
           
Share of post-tax earnings (losses) in equity method
 
investments
  
 
8
 
  
 
1,092
    
 
(153)
      
 
7,389
    
 
(207)
 
           
Tax expense
  
 
9
 
  
 
(289)
    
 
(16)
      
 
(1,883)
    
 
(63)
 
           
Earnings from continuing operations
           
 
1,072
    
 
131
      
 
6,105
    
 
322
 
           
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
  
 
 
 
  
 
(4)
    
 
(5)
      
 
(1)
    
 
(3)
 
           
Net earnings
  
 
 
 
  
 
1,068
    
 
126
      
 
6,104
    
 
319
 
           
Earnings attributable to common shareholders
           
 
1,068
    
 
126
      
 
6,104
    
 
319
 
           
Earnings (loss) per share:
  
 
10
 
                                     
           
Basic earnings per share:
                                              
           
From continuing operations
           
 
$2.16
    
 
$0.26
      
 
$12.31
    
 
$0.65
 
           
From discontinued operations
  
 
 
 
  
 
(0.01)
    
 
(0.01)
      
 
(0.01)
    
 
(0.01)
 
           
Basic earnings per share
  
 
 
 
  
 
$2.15
    
 
$0.25
      
 
$12.30
    
 
$0.64
 
           
Diluted earnings per share:
                                              
           
From continuing operations
           
 
$2.16
    
 
$0.26
      
 
$12.28
    
 
$0.65
 
           
From discontinued operations
  
 
 
 
  
 
(0.01)
    
 
(0.01)
      
 
-
    
 
(0.01)
 
           
Diluted earnings per share
  
 
 
 
  
 
$2.15
    
 
$0.25
      
 
$12.28
    
 
$0.64
 
The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
Page 43

 
THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited)
 
       
         
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
           
    
(millions of U.S. dollars)
  
Notes
  
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
           
Net earnings
  
 
  
 
1,068
    
 
126
    
 
6,104
    
 
319
 
           
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                                        
           
Items that have been or may be subsequently
 
reclassified to net earnings:
                                        
           
Cash flow hedges adjustments to net earnings
  
7
  
 
(17)
    
 
(37)
    
 
(32)
    
 
(34)
 
           
Cash flow hedges adjustments to equity
       
 
15
    
 
17
    
 
24
    
 
14
 
           
Foreign currency translation adjustments to equity
       
 
27
    
 
22
    
 
32
    
 
(195)
 
           
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) in equity method investments
  
8
  
 
-
    
 
54
    
 
(98)
    
 
(47)
 
           
Related tax (expense) benefit on share of other comprehensive income (loss) in equity method investments
  
 
  
 
-
    
 
(14)
    
 
23
    
 
11
 
           
 
  
 
  
 
25
    
 
42
    
 
(51)
    
 
(251)
 
           
Items that will not be reclassified to net earnings:
                                        
           
Fair value adjustments on financial assets
  
11
  
 
7
    
 
13
    
 
5
    
 
5
 
           
Remeasurement on defined benefit pension plans
       
 
37
    
 
65
    
 
133
    
 
23
 
           
Related tax expense on remeasurement on defined benefit pension plans
       
 
(14)
    
 
(15)
    
 
(37)
    
 
(2)
 
           
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) in equity method investments
  
8
  
 
-
    
 
3
    
 
-
    
 
(3)
 
           
Related tax (expense) benefit on share of other comprehensive income (loss) in equity method investments
  
 
  
 
-
    
 
(1)
    
 
-
    
 
1
 
           
 
  
 
  
 
30
    
 
65
    
 
101
    
 
24
 
           
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
  
 
55
    
 
107
    
 
50
    
 
(227)
 
           
Total comprehensive income
  
 
  
 
1,123
    
 
233
    
 
6,154
    
 
92
 
           
Comprehensive income (loss) for the period attributable to:
                                        
           
Common shareholders:
                                        
           
Continuing operations
       
 
1,127
    
 
238
    
 
6,155
    
 
95
 
           
Discontinued operations
  
 
  
 
(4)
    
 
(5)
    
 
(1)
    
 
(3)
 
           
Total comprehensive income
  
 
  
 
1,123
    
 
233
    
 
6,154
    
 
92
 
The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
Page 44

 
THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(unaudited)
 
       
         
June 30,
  
December 31,
       
   (millions of U.S. dollars)
  
Notes
  
2021
  
2020
       
Cash and cash equivalents
  
11
  
 
2,342
 
  
 
1,787
 
       
Trade and other receivables
       
 
1,041
 
  
 
1,151
 
       
Other financial assets
  
11
  
 
77
 
  
 
612
 
       
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  
 
  
 
425
 
  
 
425
 
       
Current assets
       
 
3,885
 
  
 
3,975
 
       
Property and equipment, net
       
 
482
 
  
 
545
 
       
Computer software, net
       
 
819
 
  
 
830
 
       
Other identifiable intangible assets, net
       
 
3,368
 
  
 
3,427
 
       
Goodwill
       
 
5,992
 
  
 
5,976
 
       
Equity method investments
  
8
  
 
7,913
 
  
 
1,136
 
       
Other
non-current
assets
  
12
  
 
929
 
  
 
788
 
       
Deferred tax
  
 
  
 
1,173
 
  
 
1,204
 
       
Total assets
  
 
  
 
24,561
 
  
 
17,881
 
       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                      
       
Liabilities
                      
       
Payables, accruals and provisions
  
13
  
 
1,023
 
  
 
1,159
 
       
Current tax liabilities
       
 
663
 
  
 
251
 
       
Deferred revenue
       
 
923
 
  
 
866
 
       
Other financial liabilities
  
11
  
 
158
 
  
 
376
 
       
Current liabilities
       
 
2,767
 
  
 
2,652
 
       
Long-term indebtedness
  
11
  
 
3,806
 
  
 
3,772
 
       
Provisions and other
non-current
liabilities
  
14
  
 
927
 
  
 
1,083
 
       
Deferred tax
  
 
  
 
1,284
 
  
 
394
 
       
Total liabilities
  
 
  
 
8,784
 
  
 
7,901
 
       
Equity
                      
       
Capital
  
15
  
 
5,502
 
  
 
5,458
 
       
Retained earnings
       
 
11,010
 
  
 
5,211
 
       
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  
 
  
 
(735)
    
 
(689)
 
       
Total equity
  
 
  
 
15,777
 
  
 
9,980
 
       
Total liabilities and equity
  
 
  
 
24,561
 
  
 
17,881
 
Contingencies (note 18)
The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
Page 45

 
THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
(unaudited)
 
       
           
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
           
  (millions of U.S. dollars)
  
Notes
    
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
  Cash provided by (used in):
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  Earnings from continuing operations
  
 
 
 
  
 
1,072
    
 
131
    
 
6,105
    
 
322
 
  Adjustments for:
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
  Depreciation
  
 
 
 
  
 
42
    
 
43
    
 
88
    
 
83
 
  Amortization of computer software
  
 
 
 
  
 
122
    
 
118
    
 
237
    
 
229
 
  Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets
  
 
 
 
  
 
30
    
 
30
    
 
61
    
 
60
 
  Share of
post-tax
(earnings) losses in equity method investments
  
 
8
 
  
 
(1,092)
    
 
153
    
 
(7,389)
    
 
207
 
  Deferred tax
  
 
 
 
  
 
249
    
 
(34)
    
 
923
    
 
(37)
 
  Other
  
 
16
 
  
 
33
    
 
(17)
    
 
63
    
 
(6)
 
  Changes in working capital and other items
  
 
16
 
  
 
15
    
 
(7)
    
 
800
    
 
(250)
 
  Operating cash flows from continuing operations
  
 
 
 
  
 
471
    
 
417
    
 
888
    
 
608
 
  Operating cash flows from discontinued operations
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(9)
    
 
5
    
 
(46)
    
 
(10)
 
  Net cash provided by operating activities
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
462
    
 
422
    
 
842
    
 
598
 
  INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
  Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
  
 
17
 
  
 
-
    
 
2
    
 
(3)
    
 
(122)
 
  Proceeds from disposals of businesses and investments
  
 
 
 
  
 
10
    
 
4
    
 
15
    
 
1
 
  Dividend from sale of LSEG shares
  
 
8
 
  
 
-
    
 
-
    
 
994
    
 
-
 
  Capital expenditures
  
 
 
 
  
 
(113)
    
 
(145)
    
 
(233)
    
 
(287)
 
  Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment
  
 
 
 
  
 
-
    
 
45
    
 
-
    
 
64
 
  Other investing activities
  
 
8
 
  
 
52
    
 
1
    
 
53
    
 
2
 
  Taxes paid on sale of Refinitiv and LSEG shares
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(438)
    
 
-
    
 
(444)
    
 
-
 
  Investing cash flows from continuing operations
  
 
 
 
  
 
(489)
    
 
(93)
    
 
382
    
 
(342)
 
  Investing cash flows from discontinued operations
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
-
    
 
-
    
 
(42)
    
 
-
 
  Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(489)
    
 
(93)
    
 
340
    
 
(342)
 
  FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
  Proceeds from debt
  
 
11
 
  
 
-
    
 
999
    
 
-
    
 
2,019
 
  Repayments of debt
  
 
11
 
  
 
-
    
 
(1,000)
    
 
-
    
 
(1,645)
 
  Net borrowings under short-term loan facilities
  
 
11
 
  
 
-
    
 
-
    
 
-
    
 
118
 
  Payments of lease principal
  
 
 
 
  
 
(22)
    
 
(18)
    
 
(43)
    
 
(36)
 
  Repurchases of common shares
  
 
15
 
  
 
-
    
 
-
    
 
(200)
    
 
(200)
 
  Dividends paid on preference shares
  
 
 
 
  
 
-
    
 
-
    
 
(1)
    
 
(1)
 
  Dividends paid on common shares
  
 
15
 
  
 
(194)
    
 
(182)
    
 
(388)
    
 
(364)
 
  Other financing activities
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
-
    
 
(4)
    
 
5
    
 
(16)
 
  Net cash used in financing activities
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(216)
    
 
(205)
    
 
(627)
    
 
(125)
 
  
(Decrease) increase 
in cash and bank overdrafts
  
 
 
 
  
 
(243)
    
 
124
    
 
555
    
 
131
 
  Translation adjustments
  
 
 
 
  
 
1
    
 
-
    
 
-
    
 
(10)
 
  Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period
  
 
 
 
  
 
2,584
    
 
822
    
 
1,787
    
 
825
 
  Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
2,342
    
 
946
    
 
2,342
    
 
946
 
  Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprised of:
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
  Cash and cash equivalents
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
2,342
 
  
 
946
 
  
 
2,342
 
  
 
946
 
  Supplemental cash flow information is provided in note 16.
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
  Interest paid, net of debt related hedges
  
 
 
 
  
 
(67)
    
 
(62)
    
 
(81)
    
 
(83)
 
  Interest received
  
 
 
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
1
    
 
1
 
  
 
4
 
  Income taxes paid
  
 
16
 
  
 
(503)
 
  
 
(18)
    
 
(589)
 
  
 
(34)
 
Interest received and interest paid are reflected as operating cash flows.
Income taxes paid are reflected as either operating or investing cash flows depending on the nature of the underlying transaction.
The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
Page 46

 
THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
                   
    (millions of U.S. dollars)
 
Stated
share
capital
   
Contributed
surplus
   
Total
capital
      
 
   
Retained
earnings
   
Unrecognized
(loss) gain on
financial
instruments
   
Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
   
Total
accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss (“AOCL”)
   
Total
equity
 
                   
Balance, December 31, 2020
 
 
3,719
 
 
 
1,739
 
 
 
5,458
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,211
 
 
 
(8)
 
 
 
(681)
 
 
 
(689)
 
 
 
9,980
 
                   
Net earnings
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,104
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
6,104
 
                   
Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
96
 
 
 
19
 
 
 
(65)
 
 
 
(46)
 
 
 
50
 
                   
Total comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,200
 
 
 
19
 
 
 
(65)
 
 
 
(46)
 
 
 
6,154
 
                   
Dividends declared on preference shares
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
   
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1)
 
                   
Dividends declared on common shares
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(400)
   
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(400)
 
                   
Shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRIP”)
 
 
12
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
12
 
                   
Stock compensation plans
 
 
84
 
 
 
(52)
 
 
 
32
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
32
 
                   
Balance, June 30, 2021
 
 
3,815
 
 
 
1,687
 
 
 
5,502
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11,010
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
(746)
 
 
 
(735)
 
 
 
15,777
 
 
    (millions of U.S. dollars)
 
Stated
share
capital
   
Contributed
surplus
   
Total
capital
      
 
   
Retained
earnings
   
Unrecognized
loss on financial
instruments
   
Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
   
        AOCL        
   
Total
equity
 
                   
Balance, December 31, 2019
 
 
3,576
 
 
 
1,801
 
 
 
5,377
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,965
 
 
 
(3)
 
 
 
(779)
 
 
 
(782)
 
 
 
9,560
 
                   
Net earnings
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
319
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
319
 
                   
Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19
 
 
 
(29)
 
 
 
(217)
 
 
 
(246)
 
 
 
(227)
 
                   
Total comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
338
 
 
 
(29)
 
 
 
(217)
 
 
 
(246)
 
 
 
92
 
                   
Dividends declared on preference shares
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1)
 
                   
Dividends declared on common shares
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(376)
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(376)
 
                   
Shares issued under DRIP
 
 
12
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
12
 
                   
Repurchases of common shares (see note 15)
 
 
2
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2)
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
                   
Stock compensation plans
 
 
96
 
 
 
(74)
 
 
 
22
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
22
 
                   
Balance, June 30, 2020
 
 
3,686
 
 
 
1,727
 
 
 
5,413
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,924
 
 
 
(32)
 
 
 
(996)
 
 
 
(1,028)
 
 
 
9,309
 
The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
Page 47

 
Thomson Reuters Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
(unless otherwise stated, all amounts are in millions of U.S. dollars)
Note 1: Business Description and Basis of Preparation
General business description
Thomson Reuters Corporation (the “Company” or “Thomson Reuters”) is an Ontario, Canada corporation with common shares listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and Series II preference shares listed on the TSX. The Company is a leading provider of business information services. The Company’s products include highly specialized information-enabled software and tools for legal, tax, accounting and compliance professionals combined with the world’s most global news service - Reuters.
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements (“interim financial statements”) wer
e
 approved by the Company’s Audit Committee of the Board of Directors on August 4, 2021.
Basis of preparation
The interim financial statements were prepared using the same accounting policies and methods as those used in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. The interim financial statements comply with International Accounting Standard 34,
Interim Financial Reporting
(“IAS 34”). Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), have been omitted or condensed.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IAS 34 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving more judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements have been disclosed in note 2 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. The global economy continues to experience substantial disruption due to concerns regarding resurgences and new strains of
COVID-19,
as well as from the measures intended to mitigate its impact. Due to the significant uncertainty about the duration and impact of the global economic crisis caused by the
COVID-19
pandemic, some of management’s estimates and judgments may be more variable and may change materially in the future.
The accompanying interim financial statements include all adjustments, composed of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary by management to fairly state the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows. The operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, which are included in the Company’s 2020 annual report.
References to “$” are to U.S. dollars and references to “C$” are to Canadian dollars.
Change Program
In February 2021, the Company announced a two-year
 
Change Program to transition from a holding company to an operating
company, and from a content provider to a content-driven technology company (see note 5).
 
 
 
Page 48

 
Note 2: Revenues
Revenues by type and geography
The following tables disaggregate revenues by type and geography and reconciles them to reportable segments (see note 3).
 
Revenues by type
 
Legal
Professionals
         
Corporates
         
Tax & Accounting
Professionals
         
Reuters News
         
Global Print
         
Total
       
                                     
Three months ended June 30,
 
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
        
Recurring
 
 
626
 
 
 
580
 
         
 
300
 
 
 
282
 
         
 
150
 
 
 
136
 
         
 
144
 
 
 
141
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
1,220
 
 
 
1,139
 
       
Transactions
 
 
47
 
 
 
40
 
         
 
48
 
 
 
47
 
         
 
47
 
 
 
32
 
         
 
24
 
 
 
14
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
166
 
 
 
133
 
       
Global Print
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
147
 
 
 
134
 
         
 
147
 
 
 
134
 
       
Eliminations/Rounding
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
673
 
 
 
620
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
348
 
 
 
329
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
197
 
 
 
168
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
168
 
 
 
155
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147
 
 
 
134
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,532
 
 
 
1,405
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                               
                         
Revenues by type
 
Legal
Professionals
         
Corporates
         
Tax & Accounting
Professionals
         
Reuters News
         
Global Print
         
Total
       
                                     
Six months ended June 30,
 
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
        
Recurring
 
 
1,247
 
 
 
1,167
 
         
 
595
 
 
 
563
 
         
 
310
 
 
 
294
 
         
 
288
 
 
 
283
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
2,440
 
 
 
2,307
 
       
Transactions
 
 
94
 
 
 
79
 
         
 
137
 
 
 
133
 
         
 
112
 
 
 
92
 
         
 
40
 
 
 
27
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
383
 
 
 
331
 
       
Global Print
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
         
 
290
 
 
 
289
 
         
 
290
 
 
 
289
 
       
Eliminations/Rounding
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
(2)
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
1,341
 
 
 
1,246
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
732
 
 
 
696
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
422
 
 
 
386
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
328
 
 
 
310
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
290
 
 
 
289
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,112
 
 
 
2,925
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                               
                         
Revenues by geography
(country of destination)
 
Legal
Professionals
         
Corporates
         
Tax & Accounting
Professionals
         
Reuters News
         
Global Print
         
Total
       
                                     
Three months ended June 30,
 
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
(1)
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
        
U.S.
 
 
532
 
 
 
499
 
         
 
287
 
 
 
270
 
         
 
151
 
 
 
131
 
         
 
21
 
 
 
107
 
         
 
104
 
 
 
97
 
         
 
1,095
 
 
 
1,104
 
       
Canada (country of domicile)
 
 
15
 
 
 
13
 
         
 
3
 
 
 
2
 
         
 
11
 
 
 
8
 
         
 
1
 
 
 
1
 
         
 
19
 
 
 
16
 
         
 
49
 
 
 
40
 
       
Other
 
 
6
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23
 
 
 
17
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
47
 
 
 
42
 
 
 
 
 
Americas (North America, Latin
America, South America)
 
 
553
 
 
 
519
 
         
 
301
 
 
 
283
 
         
 
185
 
 
 
156
 
         
 
24
 
 
 
111
 
         
 
128
 
 
 
117
 
         
 
1,191
 
 
 
1,186
 
       
                                     
U.K.
 
 
69
 
 
 
58
 
         
 
27
 
 
 
28
 
         
 
7
 
 
 
6
 
         
 
103
 
 
 
5
 
         
 
9
 
 
 
7
 
         
 
215
 
 
 
104
 
       
Other
 
 
17
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
10
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28
 
 
 
25
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
60
 
 
 
54
 
 
 
 
 
EMEA (Europe, Middle East
and Africa)
 
 
86
 
 
 
71
 
         
 
38
 
 
 
38
 
         
 
7
 
 
 
8
 
         
 
131
 
 
 
30
 
         
 
13
 
 
 
11
 
         
 
275
 
 
 
158
 
       
Asia Pacific
 
 
34
 
 
 
30
 
         
 
9
 
 
 
8
 
         
 
5
 
 
 
4
 
         
 
13
 
 
 
14
 
         
 
6
 
 
 
6
 
         
 
67
 
 
 
62
 
       
Eliminations/Rounding
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
673
 
 
 
620
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
348
 
 
 
329
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
197
 
 
 
168
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
168
 
 
 
155
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147
 
 
 
134
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,532
 
 
 
1,405
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                               
                         
Revenues by geography
(country of destination)
 
Legal
Professionals
         
Corporates
         
Tax & Accounting
Professionals
         
Reuters News
         
Global Print
         
Total
       
                                     
Six months ended June 30,
 
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
(1)
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
          
2021
   
2020
        
U.S.
 
 
1,058
 
 
 
1,002
 
         
 
610
 
 
 
578
 
         
 
338
 
 
 
313
 
         
 
70
 
 
 
211
 
         
 
205
 
 
 
212
 
         
 
2,281
 
 
 
2,316
 
       
Canada (country of domicile)
 
 
31
 
 
 
26
 
         
 
5
 
 
 
5
 
         
 
21
 
 
 
17
 
         
 
2
 
 
 
2
 
         
 
36
 
 
 
32
 
         
 
95
 
 
 
82
 
       
Other
 
 
11
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23
 
 
 
23
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
44
 
 
 
38
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9
 
 
 
8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
91
 
 
 
85
 
 
 
 
 
Americas (North America, Latin
America, South America)
 
 
1,100
 
 
 
1,039
 
         
 
638
 
 
 
606
 
         
 
403
 
 
 
368
 
         
 
76
 
 
 
218
 
         
 
250
 
 
 
252
 
         
 
2,467
 
 
 
2,483
 
       
                                     
U.K.
 
 
137
 
 
 
117
 
         
 
53
 
 
 
55
 
         
 
11
 
 
 
10
 
         
 
169
 
 
 
12
 
         
 
18
 
 
 
16
 
         
 
388
 
 
 
210
 
       
Other
 
 
34
 
 
 
29
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23
 
 
 
19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
55
 
 
 
52
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
120
 
 
 
109
 
 
 
 
 
EMEA (Europe, Middle East
and Africa)
 
 
171
 
 
 
146
 
         
 
76
 
 
 
74
 
         
 
11
 
 
 
12
 
         
 
224
 
 
 
64
 
         
 
26
 
 
 
23
 
         
 
508
 
 
 
319
 
       
Asia Pacific
 
 
70
 
 
 
61
 
         
 
18
 
 
 
16
 
         
 
8
 
 
 
6
 
         
 
28
 
 
 
28
 
         
 
14
 
 
 
14
 
         
 
138
 
 
 
125
 
       
Eliminations/Rounding
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
(2)
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
1,341
 
 
 
1,246
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
732
 
 
 
696
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
422
 
 
 
386
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
328
 
 
 
310
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
290
 
 
 
289
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,112
 
 
 
2,925
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Following the sale of Refinitiv to London Stock Exchange Group (“LSEG”) in January of 2021, revenues from the Reuters News agreement to supply news and editorial content to Refinitiv were moved from the U.S. to the U.K.
 
 
 
Page 49

 
Note 3: Segment Information
The Company is organized as five reportable segments, reflecting how the businesses are managed. The accounting policies applied by the segments are the same as those applied by the Company. The segments offer products and services to target customers as described below.
Legal Professionals
The Legal Professionals segment serves law firms and governments with research and workflow products, focusing on intuiti
v
e legal research powered by emerging technologies and integrated legal workflow solutions that combine content, tools and analytics.
Corporates
The Corporates segment serves corporate customers from small businesses to multinational organizations, including the seven largest global accounting firms, with the Company’s full suite of content-enabled technology solutions for
in-house
legal, tax, regulatory, compliance and IT professionals.
Tax & Accounting Professionals
The Tax & Accounting Professionals segment serves tax, accounting and audit professionals in accounting firms (other than the seven largest, which are served by the Corporates segment) with research and workflow products, focusing on intuitive tax offerings and automating tax workflows.
Reuters News
The Reuters News segment supplies business, financial, national and international news to professionals via desktop terminals, including through Refinitiv, the world’s media organizations, industry events and directly to consumers.
Global Print
The Global Print segment provides legal and tax information primarily in print format to customers around the world.
The Company also reports “Corporate costs”, which includes expenses for corporate functions and does not qualify as a reportable segment.
 
     
    
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
Revenues
                                   
Legal Professionals
  
 
673
 
  
 
620
 
  
 
1,341
 
  
 
1,246
 
Corporates
  
 
348
 
  
 
329
 
  
 
732
 
  
 
696
 
Tax & Accounting Professionals
  
 
197
 
  
 
168
 
  
 
422
 
  
 
386
 
Reuters News
  
 
168
 
  
 
155
 
  
 
328
 
  
 
310
 
Global Print
  
 
147
 
  
 
134
 
  
 
290
 
  
 
289
 
Eliminations/Rounding
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(2)
 
Consolidated revenues
  
 
1,532
 
  
 
1,405
 
  
 
3,112
 
  
 
2,925
 
         
Adjusted EBITDA
                                   
Legal Professionals
  
 
285
 
  
 
254
 
  
 
564
 
  
 
484
 
Corporates
  
 
130
 
  
 
118
 
  
 
276
 
  
 
235
 
Tax & Accounting Professionals
  
 
72
 
  
 
54
 
  
 
170
 
  
 
138
 
Reuters News
  
 
35
 
  
 
25
 
  
 
63
 
  
 
44
 
Global Print
  
 
56
 
  
 
54
 
  
 
113
 
  
 
117
 
Corporate costs
  
 
(76)
 
  
 
(26)
 
  
 
(126)
 
  
 
(59)
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  
 
502
 
  
 
479
 
  
 
1,060
 
  
 
959
 
Fair value adjustments (see note 5)
  
 
(6)
 
  
 
(3)
 
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
20
 
Depreciation
  
 
(42)
 
  
 
(43)
 
  
 
(88)
 
  
 
(83)
 
Amortization of computer software
  
 
(122)
 
  
 
(118)
 
  
 
(237)
 
  
 
(229)
 
Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets
  
 
(30)
 
  
 
(30)
 
  
 
(61)
 
  
 
(60)
 
Other operating gains, net
  
 
14
 
  
 
80
 
  
 
31
 
  
 
48
 
Consolidated operating profit
  
 
316
 
  
 
365
 
  
 
703
 
  
 
655
 
Net interest expense
  
 
(49)
 
  
 
(52)
 
  
 
(100)
 
  
 
(97)
 
Other finance
income (costs)
  
 
2
 
  
 
(13)
 
  
 
(4)
 
  
 
34
 
Share of
post-tax
earnings (losses) in equity method investments
  
 
1,092
 
  
 
(153)
 
  
 
7,389
 
  
 
(207)
 
Tax expense
  
 
(289)
 
  
 
(16)
 
  
 
(1,883)
 
  
 
(63)
 
Earnings from continuing operations
  
 
1,072
 
  
 
131
 
  
 
6,105
 
  
 
322
 
 
 
 
Page 
50

 
In accordance with IFRS 8,
Operating Segments
,
the Company discloses certain information about its reportable segments based upon measures used by management in assessing the performance of those reportable segments. These measures are defined below and may not be comparable to similar measures of other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA
 
 
 
Segment adjusted EBITDA represents earnings from continuing operations before tax expense or benefit, net interest expense, other finance costs or income, depreciation, amortization of software and other identifiable intangible assets, the Company’s share of
post-tax
earnings or losses in equity method investments, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges, fair value adjustments, and corporate related items.
 
 
The Company does not consider these excluded items to be controllable operating activities for purposes of assessing the current performance of the reportable segments.
 
 
Each segment includes an allocation of costs, based on usage or other applicable measures, for centralized support services such as technology, customer service, commercial policy, facilities management, and product and content development. Additionally, product costs are allocated when one segment sells products managed by another segment.
 
 
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA is comprised of adjusted EBITDA from reportable segments and Corporate costs.
Note 4: Seasonality
The Company’s revenues and operating profit on a consolidated basis do not tend to be significantly impacted by seasonality as it records a large portion of its revenues ratably over the contract term and its costs are generally incurred evenly throughout the year. However, the Company’s revenues from quarter to consecutive quarter can be impacted by the release of certain tax products, which tend to be concentrated in the fourth quarter and, to a lesser extent, in the first quarter of the year. The seasonality of the Company’s operating profit may be further impacted in 2021 by the timing of significant Change Program costs it expects to incur. The seasonality of the Company’s revenues and operating expenses was impacted by
COVID-19
in 2020.                
Note 5: Operating Expenses
The components of operating expenses include the following:
 
     
    
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
Salaries, commissions and allowances
  
 
608
 
  
 
531
 
  
 
1,192
 
  
 
1,092
 
Share-based payments
  
 
16
 
  
 
18
 
  
 
34
 
  
 
35
 
Post-employment benefits
  
 
37
 
  
 
35
 
  
 
74
 
  
 
68
 
Total staff costs
  
 
661
 
  
 
584
 
  
 
1,300
 
  
 
1,195
 
Goods and services
(1)
  
 
279
 
  
 
252
 
  
 
567
 
  
 
582
 
Content
  
 
67
 
  
 
63
 
  
 
138
 
  
 
131
 
Telecommunications
  
 
11
 
  
 
14
 
  
 
23
 
  
 
26
 
Facilities
  
 
12
 
  
 
13
 
  
 
24
 
  
 
32
 
Fair value adjustments
(2)
  
 
6
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
(20)
 
Total operating expenses
  
 
1,036
 
  
 
929
 
  
 
        2,054
 
  
 
    1,946
 
 
(1)
Goods and services include professional fees, consulting and outsourcing services, contractors, selling and marketing, and other general and administrative costs.
(2)
Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business.
Operating expenses in the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 included $41 million and $52
 
million, respectively, related to the Change Program
.
The charges included severance as well as costs related to technology and market initiatives and were recorded in Corporate costs.
Note 6: Other Operating Gains, Net
Other operating gains, net, were $14 million and $31
 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. Both periods included a gain on the sale of a business and income related to a license that allows the Refinitiv business of LSEG to use the “Reuters” mark to brand certain products and services. Additionally, the six-month period included a $
9
 million benefit from the revaluation of warrants that the Company previously held in Refinitiv (see note 8). 
 
 
 
Page 51

 
Other operating gains, net, were $80 million and $48 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and included a
 
benefit
 
of
 
$54 million and $1 million, respectively, related to the revaluation of the warrants. Additionally, both periods included income related to the license for the “Reuters” mark referred to above and gains associated with the sale of certain real estate. The six-month period also included a gain associated with a distribution from an investment.
Note 7: Finance Costs, Net
The components of finance costs, net, include interest expense (in
c
ome) and other finance costs (income) as follows:
 
     
    
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
     
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
Interest expense:
                                   
Debt
  
 
40
 
  
 
39
 
  
 
80
 
  
 
76
 
Derivative financial instruments — hedging activities
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(2)
    
 
-
 
Other, net
  
 
5
 
  
 
5
 
  
 
12
 
  
 
8
 
Fair value gains on cash flow hedges, transfer from equity
  
 
(17)
 
  
 
(30)
 
  
 
(32)
 
  
 
(27)
 
Net foreign exchange losses on debt
  
 
17
 
  
 
30
 
  
 
32
 
  
 
27
 
Net interest expense — debt and other
  
 
44
 
  
 
44
 
  
 
90
 
  
 
84
 
Net interest expense — leases
  
 
2
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
4
 
  
 
5
 
Net interest expense — pension and other post-employment benefit plans
  
 
3
 
  
 
6
 
  
 
7
 
  
 
11
 
Interest income
  
 
-
 
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(3)
 
Net interest expense
  
 
49
 
  
 
52
 
  
 
100
 
  
 
97
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Three months ended June 30,
 
  
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
  
  
2021
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
  
2020
 
Net
(gains) losses 
due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
21
 
  
 
4
 
  
 
(15)
 
Net gains on derivative instruments
  
 
-
 
  
 
(8)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(19)
 
Other finance
(income) costs
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
13
 
  
 
4
 
  
 
(34)
 
Net
(gains) losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates
Net (gains) losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates were principally comprised of amounts related to certain intercompany funding arrangements.
Net gains on derivative instruments
Net gains on derivative instruments were principally comprised of amounts related to foreign exchange contracts and the ineffective portion of cash flow hedges.
Note 8: Equity Method Investments
On January 29, 2021, the Company and The Blackstone Group and its subsidiaries, and private equity funds affiliated with Blackstone (“Blackstone’s consortium”)
sold
Refinitiv to LSEG in an
a
ll share transaction. As a result, equity method investments at June 30, 2021 were primarily comprised of the Company’s indirect investment in LSEG shares, which it holds through its direct investment in York Parent Limited and its subsidiaries (“YPL”), formerly Refinitiv Holdings Ltd. (“RHL”). YPL is an entity incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands and jointly owned by the Company, Blackstone’s consortium and certain current and former members of Refinitiv senior management. As of June 30, 2021, YPL held a combination of LSEG ordinary shares and LSEG limited-voting ordinary shares (with the shares carrying in aggregate an approximate 30% economic interest and a 24% voting interest in LSEG). At the same date, the Company owned 42.82% of YPL and indirectly owned approximately 72.4 million LSEG shares.
Subject to certain exceptions, the Company and Blackstone’s consortium have otherwise agreed to be subject to a
lock-up
for their LSEG shares through January 29, 2023. In each of years three and four following closing (starting on January 30, 2023 and January 30, 2024, respectively), the Company and Blackstone’s consortium will become entitled to sell in aggregate
one-third
of the LSEG shares that were issued. The
lock-up
arrangement will terminate on January 29, 2025. The ability of current and former members of Refinitiv senior management to sell shares held by them is also subject to certain restrictions.
 
 
Page 52

 
YPL is entitled to nominate
 
three non-executive LSEG directors for as long as it holds at least 25% of LSEG shares, two LSEG directors for as long as it holds at least 17.5% but less than 25% of LSEG shares and one LSEG director for as long as it holds at least 10% but less than 17.5% of LSEG shares. For so long as YPL is entitled to nominate three directors, one nominee will be a Thomson Reuters representative. Once YPL is released from the
lock-up
agreement described above, any disposals of LSEG shares will be subject to orderly marketing restrictions. A standstill restriction also applies to YPL under which it (and the underlying investors) have agreed not to, among other matters, acquire further LSEG shares, or make a takeover offer for LSEG for designated time periods. YPL has also committed to vote its LSEG shares in line with the LSEG Board’s recommendation.
The Company accounts for its investment in LSEG at fair value, based on the share price of LSEG, within “Share of post-tax earnings (losses) in equity method investments” in the consolidated income statement. The investment is subject to equity accounting because the LSEG shares are held through YPL, over which the Company has significant influence. As YPL owns only the financial investment in LSEG shares, which the parties intend to sell over time, and is not involved in operating LSEG or the Refinitiv business, the investment in LSEG shares held by YPL is accounted for at fair value. LSEG dividends distributed to the Company from YPL, which amounted to $51 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 were included in “Other investing activities” in the consolidated statement of cash flow.
Gain on sale of Refinitiv to LSEG and subsequent sale of LSEG shares
The Company recognized a gain of $8,075 million related to the January sale of Refinitiv to LSEG within “Share of post-tax earnings (losses) in equity method investments” in the consolidated income statement. As of the January 29, 2021 closing date, the Company indirectly owned approximately 82.5 million LSEG shares, which included 4.5 million shares from the exercise of warrants the Company previously held in Refinitiv. The transaction was predominantly tax deferred for the Company except for approximately $640 million that is payable in 2021. In March 2021, as permitted under a lock-up exception, approximately 10.1 million of the Company’s LSEG shares were sold for pre-tax net proceeds of $994 million. Over the course of 2021, the Company will pay approximately $225 million of tax on the sale of these shares and will use the remaining after-tax proceeds to pay the approximately $640 million of taxes on the LSEG transaction. In the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company paid $444 million of tax in connection with these transactions. The proceeds from the sale of the shares by YPL were distributed to the Company as a dividend that reduced the value of the investment. The proceeds and the associated tax payments were presented in “Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities” within the consolidated statement of cash flow.
The Company’s share of
post-tax
earnings (losses) in equity method investments as reported in the consolidated income statement is comprised of the following:
 
     
    
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
YPL (formerly RHL)
  
 
1,090
 
  
 
(155)
 
  
 
7,385
 
  
 
(213)
 
Other equity method investments
  
 
2
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
4
 
  
 
6
 
Total share of
post-tax
earnings (losses) in equity method investments
  
 
1,092
 
  
 
(153)
 
  
 
7,389
 
  
 
(207)
 
In the three-month period ended June 30, 2021, the Company’s share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments was comprised of a
$
1,039
million increase in the value of its LSEG investment and
$
51
million of dividend income from LSEG. The
six-month
period ended June 30, 2021 was primarily comprised of an
$
8,075 
million gain from the sale of Refinitiv, but also included LSEG dividend income. These items were partly offset by a
$573
million decline in the value of the LSEG investment subsequent to the sale date and
$
168 
million of
post-tax
losses related to the Refinitiv operations prior to the sale.
The composition of equity method investments as reported in the consolidated statement of financial position is comprised of the following:
 
     
    
June 30,
    
December 31,
 
     
     
2021
    
2020
 
YPL (formerly RHL)
  
 
7,750
 
  
 
981
 
Other equity method investments
  
 
163
 
  
 
155
 
Total equity method investments
  
 
7,913
 
  
 
1,136
 
 
 
 
Page
53

 
Set forth below is summarized financial information for 100% of YPL at June 30, 2021 (formerly RHL at June 30, 2020).
 
     
     
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
Revenues
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,588
 
  
 
551
 
  
 
3,221
 
         
Gain related to the sale of Refinitiv to LSEG
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
18,645
 
  
 
-
 
Mark-to-market
of LSEG shares
  
 
2,427
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(1,147)
 
  
 
-
 
Dividend income
  
 
120
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
120
 
  
 
-
 
Refinitiv net loss prior to its sale to LSEG
  
 
-
 
  
 
(326)
 
  
 
(361)
 
  
 
(419)
 
Net earnings (loss)
  
 
2,547
 
  
 
(326)
 
  
 
17,257
 
  
 
(419)
 
Remove: Net earnings attributable to
non-controlling
interests
  
 
-
 
  
 
(18)
 
  
 
(11)
 
  
 
(54)
 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to YPL (formerly RHL)
  
 
2,547
 
  
 
(344)
 
  
 
17,246
 
  
 
(473)
 
Other comprehensive (loss) income attributable to YPL (formerly RHL)
  
 
-
 
  
 
128
 
  
 
(214)
 
  
 
(111)
 
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to YPL (formerly RHL)
  
 
2,547
 
  
 
(216)
 
  
 
17,032
 
  
 
(584)
 
The Company’s share of net earnings attributable to YPL was $1,090 million and $7,385 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. In the six-month period, the Company’s share of net earnings reflected changes in the Company’s percentage ownership of RHL and YPL during the first
six
months of the year.
The following table reconciles the net assets attributable to YPL to the Company’s carrying value of its investment in YPL:
 
 
 
 
 
  
June 30,
 
  
December 31,
 
     
  
  
2021
 
  
2020
 
Assets
                 
Current assets
  
 
7
 
  
 
2,071
 
Non-current
assets
  
 
18,663
 
  
 
21,094
 
Total assets
  
 
18,670
 
  
 
23,165
 
Liabilities
                 
Current liabilities
  
 
7
 
  
 
3,995
 
Non-current
liabilities
  
 
36
 
  
 
14,268
 
Total liabilities
  
 
43
 
  
 
18,263
 
Net assets
  
 
18,627
 
  
 
4,902
 
Non-controlling
interests
  
 
-
 
  
 
(2,415)
 
Net assets attributable to YPL (formerly RHL)
  
 
18,627
 
  
 
2,487
 
Net assets attributable to YPL (formerly RHL) - beginning period
  
 
2,487
 
  
 
3,278
 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to YPL (formerly RHL)
  
 
17,246
 
  
 
(1,232)
 
Other comprehensive (loss) income attributable to YPL (formerly RHL)
  
 
(214)
 
  
 
330
 
Other adjustments
(1)
  
 
253
 
  
 
111
 
Distribution to
owners
  
 
(1,145)
 
  
 
-
 
Net assets attributable to YPL (formerly RHL) - ending period
  
 
18,627
 
  
 
2,487
 
Thomson Reuters % share
  
 
42.82%
  
 
45%
 
Thomson Reuters $ share
  
 
7,976
 
  
 
1,119
 
Historical excluded equity adjustment
(2)
  
 
(226)
 
  
 
(138)
 
Thomson Reuters carrying amount
  
 
7,750
 
  
 
981
 
 
(1)
Consists of equity transactions excluded from total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to YPL.
(2)
Represents the cumulative impact of equity transactions excluded from the Company’s investment in YPL.
 
 
 
Page
54

 
Note 9: Taxation
Tax expense was $289 million and $16 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $1,883 million and $63 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The three and six month periods ended June 30, 2021 include
d
 $262 million and $1,800
million of tax expense related to the Company’s earnings in equity method investments. In the
six-month
period, the tax expense related primarily to the gain on sale of Refinitiv to LSEG. Additionally, tax expense in each period reflected the mix of taxing jurisdictions in which
pre-tax
profits and losses were recognized. Because the geographical mix of
pre-tax
profits and losses in interim periods may be different from that for the full year, tax expense or benefit in interim periods is not necessarily indicative of tax expense for the full year.
Note 10: Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share was calculat
e
d by dividing earnings attributable to common shareholders less dividends declared on preference shares by the sum of the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding and vested deferred share units (“DSUs”) outstanding during the period. DSUs represent common shares that certain employees have elected to receive in the future upon vesting of share-based compensation awards or in lieu of cash compensation.
Diluted earnings per share was calculated using the denominator of the basic calculation described above adjusted to include the potentially dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and time-based restricted share units (“TRSUs”).
Earnings used in determining consolidated earnings per share and earnings per share from continuing operations are as follows:
 
     
     
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
Earnings attributable to common shareholders
  
 
1,068
 
  
 
126
 
  
 
6,104
 
  
 
319
 
Less: Dividends declared on preference shares
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(1)
 
Earnings used in consolidated earnings per share
  
 
1,068
 
  
 
126
 
  
 
6,103
 
  
 
318
 
Less: Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
  
 
4
 
  
 
5
 
  
 
1
 
  
 
3
 
Earnings used in earnings per share from continuing operations
  
 
1,072
 
  
 
131
 
  
 
6,104
 
  
 
321
 
The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, as well as a reconciliation of the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding used in the basic earnings per share computation to the weighted-average number of common
shares outstanding used in the diluted earnings per share computation, is presented below:
 
     
     
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
  
 
495,687,352
 
  
 
495,903,023
 
  
 
495,597,737
 
  
 
495,842,141
 
Weighted-average number of vested DSUs
  
 
410,886
 
  
 
414,092
 
  
 
418,730
 
  
 
418,929
 
Basic
  
 
496,098,238
 
  
 
496,317,115
 
  
 
496,016,467
 
  
 
496,261,070
 
Effect of stock options and TRSUs
  
 
1,160,834
 
  
 
1,263,224
 
  
 
1,093,324
 
  
 
1,318,061
 
Diluted
  
 
497,259,072
 
  
 
497,580,339
 
  
 
497,109,791
 
  
 
497,579,131
 
 
 
 
Page 55

 
Note 11: Financial Instruments
Financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets and liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position were as follows:
 
June 30, 2021
  
Assets/
(Liabilities)
at
Amortized
Cost
 
  
Assets/
(Liabilities)
at Fair
Value
through
Earnings
 
  
Assets at Fair
Value through
Other
Comprehensive
Income or Loss
 
  
Derivatives
Used for
Hedging
 
  
Total
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  
 
352
 
  
 
1,990
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
2,342
 
Trade and other receivables
  
 
1,041
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,041
 
Other financial assets - current
  
 
77
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
77
 
Other financial
assets - non-current
(see note 12)
  
 
31
 
  
 
37
 
  
 
50
 
  
 
125
 
  
 
243
 
Trade payables (see note 13)
  
 
(146)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(146)
 
Accruals (see note 13)
  
 
(701)
    
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(701)
 
Other financial liabilitie
s
 - current
(1)
  
 
(156)
    
 
(2)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(158)
 
Long-term indebtedness
  
 
(3,806)
    
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(3,806)
 
Other financial liabilities - non current (see note 14)
(2)
  
 
(192)
    
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(192)
 
Total
  
 
(3,500)
 
  
 
2,025
 
  
 
50
 
  
 
125
 
  
 
(1,300)
 
 
December 31, 2020
  
Assets/
(Liabilities)
at
Amortized
Cost
    
Assets/
(Liabilities)
at Fair
Value
through
Earnings
    
Assets at Fair
Value through
Other
Comprehensive
Income or Loss
    
Derivatives
Used for
Hedging
    
Total
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  
 
311
 
  
 
1,476
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,787
 
Trade and other receivables
  
 
1,151
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,151
 
Other financial assets - current
  
 
95
 
  
 
517
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
612
 
Other financial
assets - non-current
(see note 12)
  
 
35
 
  
 
17
 
  
 
46
 
  
 
100
 
  
 
198
 
Trade payables (see note 13)
  
 
(217)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(217)
 
Accruals (see note 13)
  
 
(761)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(761)
 
Other financial liabilities - current
(1)(
3
)
  
 
(374)
 
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(376)
 
Long-term indebtedness
  
 
(3,772)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(3,772)
 
Other financial liabilities - non current (see note 14)
(2)
  
 
(223)
 
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(224)
 
Total
  
 
(3,755)
 
  
 
2,007
 
  
 
46
 
  
 
100
 
  
 
(1,602)
 
 
(1)
Includes lease liabilities of $79
 
million (2020 - $83 million).
(2)
Includes lease liabilities of $192
 
million (2020 - $223 million).
(3)
Includes a commitment to repurchase up to $200 million of common shares related to the Company’s
pre-defined
plan with its broker to repurchase the Company’s shares during its internal trading blackout period. See note 15.
Cash and cash equivalents
Of total cash and cash equivalents, $68 million and $61 
million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, were held in subsidiaries which have regulatory restrictions, contractual restrictions or operate in countries where exchange controls and other legal restrictions apply and were therefore not available for general use by the Company.
 
 
 
Page
56

 
Debt-related activity
The Company did not issue notes or make any debt repayments in the six months ended June 30, 2021. The following table provides information regarding notes that the Company issued and repaid in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
 
MONTH/YEAR
  
TRANSACTION
  
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (IN MILLIONS)
 
  
Notes issued
  
 
May
2020
  
2.239% Notes, due 2025
  
C$1,400
 
  
Notes repaid
  
 
January
2020
  
3.309% Notes, due 2021
  
C$550
January
2020
  
3.95% Notes, due 2021
  
US$139
The notes issued in May 2020 were immediately swapped into U.S. dollars and the Company used the $999 million of net proceeds for general corporate purposes, which included repayment of borrowings under the Company’s credit facility.
In January 2020, the Company repaid notes prior to their scheduled maturity dates for $640 million. This amount included early redemption premiums and the settlement of cross-currency swaps. The repayments were funded with commercial paper borrowings.
Commercial paper program
Under its commercial paper program, the Company may issue up to $1.8 billion of notes. There was no outstanding commercial paper at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. In January 2020, the Company issued $630 million of commercial paper, the proceeds of which were used to redeem debt obligations ahead of their maturity. Most of the commercial paper was repaid in February and March 2020, primarily from funds borrowed under the Company’s credit facility.
Credit facility
The Company has a $1.8 billion syndicated credit facility agreement which matures in December 2024 and may be used to provide liquidity for general corporate purposes (including acquisitions or support for its commercial paper program). There were no outstanding
borrowings under the credit facility at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The Company borrowed $1.0 billion in the first three months of 2020, of which a portion of the proceeds was used to repay commercial paper. In May 2020, the
C
ompany repaid its borrowings under the credit facility primarily with the proceeds it received from its May 2020 debt issuance. Based on the Company’s current credit ratings, the cost of borrowing under the facility is priced at LIBOR/EURIBOR plus 112.5 basis points. The Company has the option to request an increase, subject to approval by applicable lenders, in the lenders’ commitments in an aggregate amount of $600 million for a maximum credit facility commitment of $2.4 billion.
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, is phas
ing
out the majority of LIBOR rates globally by the end of 2021. Key alternative reference rates have been established and progress continues to be made in establishing better liquidity and term structures required to efficiently replace the existing LIBOR structures. With the exception of the LIBOR-based benchmarks within the Company’s external credit facility, the Company has no material agreements with third parties that use or reference LIBOR as a benchmark rate which requires amendment.
The Company must maintain a ratio of net debt as defined in the credit agreement (total debt after swaps less cash and cash equivalents) as of the last day of each fiscal quarter to EBITDA as defined in the credit agreement (earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and other modifications described in the credit agreement) for the last four quarters ended of not more than 4.5:
1
. If the Company were to complete an acquisition with a purchase price of over $500 million, the ratio of net debt to EBITDA
would temporarily increase
to 5.0:
1
for three quarters after completion, at which time the ratio would revert to
4.5
:
1
. As of June 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with this covenant as its ratio of net debt to EBITDA, as calculated under the terms of its syndicated credit facility, was 0.6
:1.
Fair Value
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade payables and accruals approximate their carrying amounts because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. The fair value of long-term debt and related derivative instruments is set forth below.
 
 
 
Page 57

 
Debt and Related Derivative Instruments
Carrying Amounts
Amounts recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position are referred to as “carrying amounts”. The carrying amounts of primary debt are reflected in “Long-term indebtedness” and “Current indebtedness” and the carrying amounts of derivative instruments are included in “Other financial assets” and “Other financial liabilities”, both current and
non-current,
in the consolidated statement of financial position, as appropriate.
Fair Value
The fair value of debt is estimated based on either quoted market prices for similar issues or current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same maturity. The fair value of interest rate swaps is estimated based upon discounted cash flows using applicable current market rates and considering
non-performance
risk.
The following is a summary of debt and related derivative instruments that hedged the cash flows of debt:
 
     
Carrying Amount
 
            
Fair Value
 
 
June 30, 2021
  
Primary
Debt
Instruments
    
Derivative
Instruments
(Asset)
            
Primary
Debt
Instruments
    
Derivative
Instruments
(Asset)
 
C$1,400, 2.239% Notes, due 2025
  
 
1,124
 
  
 
(125)
 
           
 
1,160
 
  
 
(125)
 
$600, 4.30% Notes, due 2023
  
 
598
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
646
 
  
 
-
 
$450, 3.85% Notes, due 2024
(1)
  
 
241
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
262
 
  
 
-
 
$500, 3.35% Notes, due 2026
  
 
497
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
543
 
  
 
-
 
$350, 4.50% Notes, due 2043
(1)
  
 
116
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
133
 
  
 
-
 
$350, 5.65% Notes, due 2043
  
 
342
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
470
 
  
 
-
 
$400, 5.50% Debentures, due 2035
  
 
396
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
528
 
  
 
-
 
$500, 5.85% Debentures, due 2040
  
 
492
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
689
 
  
 
-
 
Total
  
 
3,806
 
  
 
(125)
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
4,431
 
  
 
(125)
 
Long-term portion
  
 
3,806
 
  
 
(125)
 
                          
 
     
Carrying Amount
 
            
Fair Value
 
 
December 31, 2020
  
Primary
Debt
Instruments
    
Derivative
Instruments
(Asset)
            
Primary
Debt
Instruments
    
Derivative
Instruments
(Asset)
 
C$1,400, 2.239% Notes, due 2025
  
 
1,093
 
  
 
(100)
 
           
 
1,151
 
  
 
(100)
 
$600, 4.30% Notes, due 2023
  
 
597
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
657
 
  
 
-
 
$450, 3.85% Notes, due 2024
(1)
  
 
241
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
266
 
  
 
-
 
$500, 3.35% Notes, due 2026
  
 
497
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
557
 
  
 
-
 
$350, 4.50% Notes, due 2043
(1)
  
 
116
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
130
 
  
 
-
 
$350, 5.65% Notes, due 2043
  
 
342
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
471
 
  
 
-
 
$400, 5.50% Debentures, due 2035
  
 
395
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
531
 
  
 
-
 
$500, 5.85% Debentures, due 2040
  
 
491
 
  
 
-
 
           
 
696
 
  
 
-
 
Total
  
 
3,772
 
  
 
(100)
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
4,459
 
  
 
(100)
 
Long-term portion
  
 
3,772
 
  
 
(100)
 
                          
 
(1)
Notes were partially redeemed in October 2018.
 
 
Page
58

 
Fair value estimation
The following fair value measurement hierarchy is used for financial instruments that are measured in the consolidated statement of financial position at fair value:
 
 
 
Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
 
 
Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices); and
 
 
Level 3 - inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).
The levels used to determine fair value measurements for those instruments carried at fair value in the consolidated statement of financial position are as follows:
 
         
 June 30, 2021
                       
Total
 
         
 Assets
  
 
Level 1
 
  
 
Level 2
 
  
 
Level 3
 
  
 
Balance
 
         
     Money market accounts
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,990
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,990
 
         
     Other receivables
(1)
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
37
 
  
 
37
 
         
 Financial assets at fair value through earnings
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,990
 
  
 
37
 
  
 
2,027
 
         
 Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
(2)
  
 
28
 
  
 
22
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
50
 
         
 Derivatives used for hedging
(3)
  
 
-
 
  
 
125
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
125
 
         
 Total assets
  
 
28
 
  
 
2,137
 
  
 
37
 
  
 
2,202
 
         
 Liabilities
                                   
         
 Contingent consideration
(4)
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
(2)
 
         
 Financial liabilities at fair value through earnings
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
(2)
 
         
 Total liabilities
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
(2)
 
 
         
 December 31, 2020
                       
Total
 
         
 Assets
  
 
Level 1
 
  
 
Level 2
 
  
 
Level 3
 
  
 
Balance
 
         
     Money market accounts
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,476
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,476
 
         
     Warrants
(5)
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
517
 
  
 
517
 
         
     Other receivables
(1)
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
17
 
  
 
17
 
         
 Financial assets at fair value through earnings
  
 
-
 
  
 
1,476
 
  
 
534
 
  
 
2,010
 
         
 Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
(2)
  
 
27
 
  
 
19
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
46
 
         
 Derivatives used for hedging
(3)
  
 
-
 
  
 
100
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
100
 
         
 Total assets
  
 
27
 
  
 
1,595
 
  
 
534
 
  
 
2,156
 
         
 Liabilities
                                   
         
     Contingent consideration
(4)
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(3)
 
  
 
(3)
 
         
 Financial liabilities at fair value through earnings
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(3)
 
  
 
(3)
 
         
 Total liabilities
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(3)
 
  
 
(3)
 
 
(1)
Receivables under indemnification arrangement (see note 18).
(2)
Investments in entities over which the Company does not have control, joint control or significant influence.
(3)
Comprised of
fixed-to-fixed
cross-currency swaps on indebtedness.
(4)
Obligations to pay additional consideration for prior acquisitions, based upon performance measures contractually agreed at the time of purchase.
(5)
Warrants related to the Company’s former investment in Refinitiv (see note 8).
The receivable from the indemnification arrangement is a level 3 in the fair value measurement hierarchy. The increase in the receivable between December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2021 reflected additional payments that are expected to be recovered and a fair value loss based on interest rates associated with the indemnifying party’s credit profile.   
 
 
 
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The following reflects the change in the fair value of the Refinitiv warrants, which are a level 3 in the fair value measurement hierarchy, for the six months ended June 30, 2021:
 
   
    
Six months ended June 30,   
 
   
     
2021  
 
   December 31, 2020
  
 
517  
 
   Gain recognized prior to the sale of Refinitiv to LSEG within other operating gains, net
  
 
9  
 
   Exercise of warrants on date of sale of Refinitiv to LSEG (see note 8)
  
 
(526)  
 
   June 30, 2021
  
 
-  
 
The Company recognizes transfers into and out of the fair value measurement hierarchy levels at the end of the reporting period in which the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer occurred. There were no transfers between hierarchy levels for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Valuation Techniques
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example,
over-the-counter
derivatives) is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:
 
 
 
Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments;
 
 
The fair value of cross-currency interest rate swaps are calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves;
 
 
The fair value of other receivables considers estimated future cash flows, current market interest rates and
non-performance
risk; and
 
 
The fair value of contingent consideration is calculated based on estimates of future revenue performance.
Valuation of the Refinitiv Warrants at December 31, 2020
 
 
 
On August 1, 2019, the Company and private equity funds affiliated with Blackstone agreed to sell Refinitiv, in which the Company owned a 45% interest, to LSEG, in an all share transaction which closed on January 29, 2021 (see note 8). Under the terms of the warrant agreement, the transaction constituted a change in control whereby the exercise of the warrants in connection with the closing of the transaction entitled the Company to an additional 4.5 million shares of YPL. The value of the warrants at December 31, 2020 reflected the entry into a definitive agreement for the sale of the Refinitiv business on August 1, 2019. The closing of the transaction on January 29, 2021 was not considered an adjusting subsequent event, and therefore the value at December 31, 2020 was not adjusted to incorporate the closing of the transaction. As such, the value was primarily based on the number of incremental shares in YPL to which the Company was entitled upon closing and the share price of LSEG on December 31, 2020. The valuation also incorporated (on a weighted-average basis) other outcomes
based on the likelihood (at the time) of the
 transaction closing in the first quarter of 2021.
 
 
The Monte Carlo simulation approach, which was incorporated into the valuation of the Refinitiv warrants, generates values based on the random outcomes from a probability distribution. Key inputs under the Monte Carlo approach include
d
: the estimated equity value of Refinitiv; the capitalization structure of Refinitiv; the expected volatility; the risk-free rate of return; annual dividends or distributions; and assumptions about the timing of a liquidity event.
Note 12: Other
Non-Current
Assets
 
     
    
June 30,
    
December 31,    
 
     
     
2021
    
2020    
 
     
   Net defined benefit plan surpluses
  
 
170
 
  
 
128    
 
     
   Cash surrender value of life insurance policies
  
 
344
 
  
 
334    
 
     
   Deferred commissions
  
 
101
 
  
 
105    
 
     
   
Other financial assets (see note 11)
  
 
243
 
  
 
198    
 
     
   Other
non-current
assets
(1)
  
 
71
 
  
 
23    
 
     
   Total other
non-current
assets
  
 
929
 
  
 
788    
 
 
(1)
Includes a tax receivable from HM Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”) of $56
 
million at June 30, 2021 (see note 18).
 
 
 
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Note 13: Payables, Accruals and Provisions
 
     
    
June 30,
    
December 31,    
 
     
     
2021
    
2020    
 
     
   Trade payables
  
 
146
 
  
 
217    
 
     
   Accruals
  
 
701
 
  
 
761    
 
     
   Provisions
  
 
108
 
  
 
111    
 
     
   Other current liabilities
  
 
68
 
  
 
70    
 
     
   Total payables, accruals and provisions
  
 
1,023
 
  
 
1,159    
 
Note 14: Provisions and Other
Non-Current
Liabilities
 
     
    
June 30,
    
December 31,    
 
     
     
2021
    
2020    
 
     
   Net defined benefit plan obligations
  
 
516
 
  
 
598    
 
     
Other financial liabilities (see note 11)
  
 
192
 
  
 
224    
 
     
   Deferred compensation and employee incentives
  
 
105
 
  
 
111    
 
     
   Provisions
  
 
108
 
  
 
140    
 
     
   Other
non-current
liabilities
  
 
6
 
  
 
10    
 
     
   Total provisions and other
non-current
liabilities
  
 
927
 
  
 
1,083    
 
Note 15: Capital
Share repurchases - Normal Course Issuer Bid (“NCIB”)
The Company may buy back shares (and subsequently cancel them) from time to time as part of its capital strategy. On August 5, 2021, the Company announced that it plans to repurchase up to
$1.2 
billion of its common shares (see note 20). This new buyback program is in addition to the $200
 
million repurchase program that was completed in February 2021. Share repurchases are typically executed under a NCIB. Shares will be repurchased for the new buyback program under an amended NCIB, which was approved by the TSX. The amended NCIB will become effective on August 10, 2021. The amended NCIB increases the maximum number of common shares that may be repurchased by an additional
15 million. Under the amended NCIB, up
to 20 million 
common shares may be repurchased between January 4, 2021 and January 3, 2022. The NCIB, as originally approved in December 2020, contemplated the repurchase of up to 5 million common shares. Under the amended NCIB, the Company may repurchase common shares in open market transactions on the TSX, the NYSE and/or other exchanges and alternative trading systems, if eligible, or by such other means as may be permitted by the TSX and/or NYSE or under applicable law, including private agreement purchases if the Company receives an issuer bid exemption order from applicable securities regulatory authorities in Canada for such purchases. The price that the Company will pay for shares in open market
t
ransactions under the NCIB will be the market price at the time of purchase or such other price as may be permitted by TSX.
The Company did not repurchase any shares in the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Details of share repurchases under the NCIB for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:
 
   
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
     
     
    2021
    
    2020
 
     
   Share repurchases (millions of U.S. dollars)
  
 
200
 
  
 
200
 
     
   Shares repurchased (number in millions)
  
 
2.5
 
  
 
2.6
 
     
   Share repurchases - average price per share in U.S. dollars
  
$
81.45
 
  
$
78.37
 
Decisions regarding any future repurchases will depend on factors, such as market conditions, share price, and other opportunities to invest capital for growth. The Company may elect to suspend or discontinue its share repurchases at any time, in accordance with applicable laws. From time to time when the Company does not possess material nonpublic information about itself or its securities, it may enter into a pre-defined plan with its broker to allow for the repurchase of shares at times when the Company ordinarily would not be active in the market due to its own internal trading blackout periods, insider trading rules or otherwise. Any such plans entered into with the Company’s broker will be adopted in accordance with applicable Canadian securities laws and the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company entered into such a plan with its broker on December 2
9
, 2020. As a result, the Company recorded a
 $200 million liability in “Other financial liabilities” within current liabilities at December 31, 2020 with a corresponding amount recorded in equity in the consolidated statement of financial position.
 
 
 
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Dividends
Dividends on common shares are declared in U.S. dollars. In the consolidated statement of cash flow, dividends paid on common shares are shown net of amounts reinvested in the Company under its dividend reinvestment plan. Details of dividends declared per common share and dividends paid on common shares are as follows:
 
     
    
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
    2021
    
    2020
    
    2021
    
    2020
 
         
   Dividends declared per common share
  
 
$0.405
 
  
 
$0.380
 
  
 
$0.810
 
  
 
$0.760
 
         
   Dividends declared
  
 
200
 
  
 
188
 
  
 
400
 
  
 
376
 
         
   Dividends reinvested
  
 
(6)
 
  
 
(6)
 
  
 
(12)
 
  
 
(12)
 
         
   Dividends paid
  
 
194
 
  
 
182
 
  
 
388
 
  
 
364
 
Note 16: Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Details of “Other” in the consolidated statement of cash flow are as follows:
 
     
    
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
    2021
    
    2020
    
    2021
    
    2020
 
         
   Non-cash
employee benefit charges
  
 
39
 
  
 
44
 
  
 
78
 
  
 
84
 
         
   
Net (gains) losses on foreign exchange and derivative
 
financial instruments
  
 
(3)
 
  
 
13
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
(33)
 
         
   
Net (gains) losses on disposals of businesses and investments
  
 
(8)
 
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
(8)
 
  
 
1
 
         
Revaluation of Refinitiv warrants (see note 11)
  
 
-
 
  
 
(54)
 
  
 
(9)
 
  
 
(1)
 
         
   Fair value adjustments
  
 
6
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
(20)
 
         
   Other
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(21)
 
  
 
(3)
    
 
(37)
 
         
 
  
 
33
 
  
 
(17)
 
  
 
63
 
  
 
(6)
 
Details of “Changes in working capital and other items” are as follows:
 
     
    
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
    2021
    
    2020
    
    2021
    
    2020
 
         
Trade and other receivables
  
 
8
 
  
 
30
 
  
 
102
 
  
 
65
 
         
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  
 
15
 
  
 
18
 
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(8)
 
         
Other financial assets
  
 
1
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
18
 
  
 
41
 
         
Payables, accruals and provisions
  
 
(46)
 
  
 
(40)
 
  
 
(175)
    
 
(275)
 
         
Deferred revenue
  
 
89
 
  
 
(21)
 
  
 
57
 
  
 
(54)
 
         
Other financial liabilities
  
 
-
 
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
(18)
    
 
(41)
 
         
Income taxes
(1)
  
 
(24)
 
  
 
23
 
  
 
860
 
  
 
62
 
         
Other
  
 
(28)
 
  
 
(17)
 
  
 
(43)
 
  
 
(40)
 
         
 
  
 
15
 
  
 
(7)
 
  
 
800
 
  
 
(250)
 
 
(1)
The six months ended June 30, 2021 reflects working capital associated with current tax liabilities on the LSEG transaction and subsequent sale of LSEG shares (see note 8).
Details of income taxes paid are as follows:
 
     
    
Three months ended June 30,
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
         
     
    2021
    
    2020
    
    2021
    
    2020
 
         
Operating activities - continuing operations
  
 
(65)
    
 
(25)
 
  
 
(101)
 
  
 
(36)
 
         
Operating activities - discontinued operations
  
 
-
 
  
 
7
 
  
 
(2)
 
  
 
2
 
         
Investing activities - continuing operations
  
 
(438)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(444)
    
 
-
 
         
Investing activities - discontinued operations
(1)
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(42)
 
  
 
-
 
         
Total income taxes paid
  
 
(503)
 
  
 
(18)
 
  
 
(589)
 
  
 
(34)
 
 
(1)
Reflects payments made to HMRC (see note 18).
 
 
 
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62

 
Note 17: Acquisitions
Acquisitions primarily comprise the purchase of businesses that are integrated into existing operations to broaden the Company’s range of offerings to customers as well as its presence in global markets. The results of acquired businesses are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Acquisitions also include investments in equity method investments. 
Acquisition activity
The Company did not acquire any businesses in the six months ended June 30, 2021 and acquired one business in the six months ended June 30, 2020. The related total consideration was as follows:
 
   
    
Six months ended June 30,
 
     
   Total consideration
  
2021
    
2020
 
     
   Business acquired
  
 
-
 
  
 
121
 
     
   Less: Cash acquired
  
 
-
 
  
 
(1)
 
     
   Business acquired, net of cash
  
 
-
 
  
 
120
 
     
   Contingent consideration payments
  
 
3
 
  
 
2
 
     
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
122
 
The following provides a brief description of the acquisition completed during the six months ended June 30, 2020:
 
       
   Date
  
Company
  
Acquiring Segment
 
Description
March 2020    Pondera Solutions    Legal Professionals   A provider of technology and advanced analytics to combat fraud, waste and abuse in healthcare and large government programs.
Purchase price allocation
Purchase price allocations related to certain acquisitions may be subject to adjustment pending completion of final valuations.
The details of net assets acquired were as follows:
 
        
Six months ended June 30,
 
     
          
2020
 
Cash and cash equivalents
      
 
1
 
Trade receivables
      
 
3
 
Current assets
 
 
  
 
4
 
Computer software
      
 
16
 
Other identifiable intangible assets
      
 
6
 
Total assets
 
 
  
 
26
 
Payables and accruals
      
 
(2)
 
Deferred revenue
      
 
(1)
 
Other financial liabilities
      
 
(2)
 
Current liabilities
 
 
  
 
(5)
 
Provisions and other
non-current
liabilities
      
 
(1)
 
Deferred tax
      
 
(3)
 
Total liabilities
 
 
  
 
(9)
 
Net assets acquired
      
 
17
 
Goodwill
 
 
  
 
104
 
Total
 
 
  
 
121
 
The excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill and reflects synergies and the value of the acquired workforce. The majority of goodwill for the acquisition completed in 2020 is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
The acquisition transaction was completed by acquiring all equity interests of the acquired business.
Other
The revenues and operating profit of the acquired business since the date of acquisition were not material to the Company’s results of operations.
 
 
 
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63

 
Note 18: Contingencies
Lawsuits and legal claims
The Company is engaged in various legal proceedings, claims, audits and investigations that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. These matters include, but are not limited to, employment matters, commercial matters, defamation claims and intellectual property infringement claims. The outcome of all of the matters against the Company is subject to future resolution, including the uncertainties of litigation. Based on information currently known to the Company and after consultation with outside legal counsel, management believes that the ultimate resolution of any such matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition taken as a whole.
Uncertain tax positions
The Company is subject to taxation in numerous jurisdictions and is routinely under audit by many different taxing authorities in the ordinary course of business. There are many transactions and calculations during the course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain, as taxing authorities may challenge some of the Company’s positions and propose adjustments or changes to its tax filings.
As a result, the Company maintains provisions for uncertain tax positions that it believes appropriately reflect its risk. These provisions are made using the Company’s best estimates of the amount expected to be paid based on a qualitative assessment of all relevant factors. When appropriate, the Company performs an expected value calculation to determine its provisions. The Company reviews the adequacy of these provisions at the end of each reporting period and adjusts them based on changing facts and circumstances. Due to the uncertainty associated with tax audits, it is possible that at some future date, liabilities resulting from such audits or related litigation could vary significantly from the Company’s provisions. However, based on currently enacted legislation, information currently known by the Company and after consultation with outside tax advisors, management believes that the ultimate resolution of any such matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition taken as a whole.
In February 2018, the U.K. tax authority, HM Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”), issued notices of assessment under the Diverted Profits Tax (“DPT”) regime for the 2015 taxation year of certain of the Company’s current and former U.K. affiliates. The Company paid $31 million in tax, as required under the notices. As management does not believe that these U.K. affiliates fall within the scope of the Diverted Profits Tax regime, the Company appealed these assessments in July 2019 to obtain a refund. In February 2021, HMRC issued DPT notices for the 2016 taxation year aggregating $87 
million, which the Company paid in March 2021, as required under the notices. In June 2021, HMRC issued preliminary DPT notices for the 2018 taxation year for approximately $266 million, which the Company expects to be required to pay in September 2021. In addition, based on recent discussions with HMRC, management believes it is reasonably possible that HMRC may issue similar notices in the
next
six
months
for another taxation year for as much as $80 million. These outstanding and expected assessments largely relate to businesses that the Company has sold. Certain of the assessments are subject to indemnity arrangements under which the Company has been or will be required to pay additional taxes to HMRC, including those attributable to the indemnity counterparty. The Company intends to vigorously defend its position by contesting the outstanding and expected assessments through all available administrative and judicial remedies. Any payments made by the Company are not a reflection of its view on the merits of the case. Because management believes that its position is supported by the weight of law, it does not believe that the resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition taken as a whole.
 
As a result, the Company would expect to record substantially all of these payments as non-current receivables from HMRC and the indemnity counterparty on its financial statements since the Company would expect to receive refunds of substantially all of the aggregate amount paid pursuant to these notices of assessment. The Company expects that its existing sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund any required payments. 
 
 
 
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64

 
Note 19: Related Party Transactions
As of June 30, 2021, the Company’s principal shareholder, The Woodbridge Company Limited, beneficially owned approximately 66% of the Company’s common shares.
I
n March 2021, the Company received a dividend of
 
$994 
million
 
related to the sale of LSEG shares
from YPL, an equity method investment
.
 
I
n June 2021, the Company received a
 dividend of
 
$51 
million from YPL, reflecting the Company’s portion of dividends from LSEG (see note 8). 
Except for the above transactions, there were no new significant related party transactions during the first six months of 2021. Refer to “Related party transactions” disclosed in note 31 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, which are included in the Company’s 2020 annual report, for information regarding related party transactions.
Note 20: Subsequent Events
Share Repurchases
On August 5, 2021, the Company announced that it plans to repurchase up to
$1.2 billion
of its common shares. The completion of this program will depend on factors such as market conditions, share price and other opportunities to invest capital for growth.
 
 
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65