UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the quarterly period ended:
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _____________ to _________________
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
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| Smaller
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| Emerging
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If
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As of, 2022, there were shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||
| Item 1. | Financial Statements (Unaudited) | F-3 |
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 3 |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 16 |
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 16 |
| PART II – OTHER INFORMATION | ||
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 17 |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 17 |
| Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 17 |
| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 17 |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 17 |
| Item 5. | Other Information | 17 |
| Item 6. | Exhibits | 17 |
| 2 |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
ADDENTAX GROUP CORP.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| F-3 |
ADDENTAX GROUP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In U.S. Dollars, except share data or otherwise stated)
(UNAUDITED)
| September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accounts receivables, net | ||||||||
| Debt securities held-to-maturity | ||||||||
| Inventories | ||||||||
| Prepayments and other receivables | ||||||||
| Advances to suppliers | ||||||||
| Amount due from related party | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||
| Plant and equipment, net | ||||||||
| Long-term prepayments | ||||||||
| Operating lease right of use asset | ||||||||
| Total non-current assets | ||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
| Short-term loan | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accounts payable | ||||||||
| Amount due to related parties | ||||||||
| Advances from customers | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other payables | ||||||||
| Operating lease liability current portion | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
| Operating lease liability | ||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | $ | $ | ||||||
| EQUITY (deficit) | ||||||||
| Common stock ($ par value, shares authorized, shares and shares issued and outstanding at September 30 and March 31, 2022, respectively) | $ | $ | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated Deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Statutory reserve | ||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ( | ) | ||||||
| Total equity (deficit) | ( | ) | ||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ | $ | ||||||
See accompany notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| F-4 |
ADDENTAX GROUP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(In U.S. Dollars, except share data or otherwise stated)
| Three months ended September 30, | Six months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| REVENUES | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| COST OF REVENUES | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| GROSS PROFIT | ||||||||||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| General and administrative | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Total operating expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Interest income | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Other income, net | ||||||||||||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE | ||||||||||||||||
| INCOME TAX EXPENSE | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| NET INCOME | ||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation gain (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| EARNINGS PER SHARE | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding – Basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||
See accompany notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| F-5 |
ADDENTAX GROUP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(In U.S. Dollars, except share data or otherwise stated)
| Common Stock | Additional | Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | Accumulated other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | paid-in capital | Unrestricted | Statutory reserve | comprehensive loss | Total Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income for the period | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Paid in capital | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income for the period | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income for the period | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Paid in capital | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income for the period | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
See accompany notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| F-6 |
ADDENTAX GROUP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In U.S. Dollars, except share data or otherwise stated)
| Six Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | ||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ||||||||
| Inventories | ( | ) | ||||||
| Advances to suppliers | ( | ) | ||||||
| Other receivables | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Accounts payables | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Accrued expenses and other payables | ||||||||
| Advances from customers | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Purchase of plant and equipment and other assets | ( | ) | ||||||
| Purchase of debt securities | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares | ||||||||
| Proceeds from related party borrowings | ||||||||
| Repayment of related party borrowings | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Repayment of bank borrowings | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | ( | ) | ||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period | ||||||||
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF THE PERIOD | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | ||||||||
| Cash paid during the year for interest | $ | $ | ||||||
| Cash paid during the year for income tax | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations | $ | $ | ||||||
See accompany notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| F-7 |
ADDENTAX GROUP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS
ATXG and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) are engaged in the business of garments manufacturing, providing logistic services, property leasing and management service in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC” or “China”) and epidemic prevention supplies manufacturing and distribution both in China and overseas markets.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. However, the results of operations included in such financial statements may not necessary be indicative of annual results.
The Company uses the same accounting policies in preparing quarterly and annual financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2022 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on June 23, 2022 (“2022 Form 10-K”).
| F-8 |
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made; however actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
There is no change on the accounting policies for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. This standard requires a financial asset (or group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. This standard will be effective for the Company on April 1, 2023. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.
The Company reviews new accounting standards as issued. Management has not identified any other new standards that it believes will have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
| F-9 |
4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
| Name of Related Parties | Relationship with the Company | |
The Company leases Shenzhen XKJ office rent-free from Bihua Yang.
The Company had the following related party balances as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022:
| Amount due from related party | September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | ||||||
| Hongye Financial Consulting (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | $ | $ | ||||||
| $ | $ |
| Related party borrowings | September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | ||||||
| Zhida Hong (1) | $ | $ | ||||||
| Huilin Chen | ||||||||
| Bihua Yang (2) | ||||||||
| Dewu Huang | ||||||||
| Jinlong Huang | ||||||||
| $ | $ |
| (1) | ||
| (2) | ||
| (3) | Being interest free advanced loan as financial support from Dewu Huang for YBY’s daily operation. |
The borrowing balances with related parties are unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
5. DEBT SECURITIES HELD-TO-MATURITY
| September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Debt securities held-to-maturity | $ | $ | ||||||
The
Company purchased a note issued by a third-party investment company in August 24, 2022. The principal amount of the note is $
6. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022:
| September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Raw materials | $ | $ | ||||||
| Work in progress | ||||||||
| Finished goods | ||||||||
| Total inventories | $ | $ |
| F-10 |
7. ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS
The Company has made advances to third-party suppliers in advance of receiving inventory parts. These advances are generally made to expedite the delivery of required inventory when needed and to help to ensure priority and preferential pricing on such inventory. The amounts advanced to suppliers are fully refundable on demand.
The Company reviews a supplier’s credit history and background information before advancing a payment. If the financial condition of its suppliers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to deliver goods or provide services, the Company would recognize bad debt expense in the period they are considered unlikely to be collected.
8. PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Prepayments and other receivables consist of the following as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022:
| September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Prepayment | ||||||||
| Deposit | ||||||||
| Receivable of consideration on disposal of subsidiaries | ||||||||
| Other receivables | ||||||||
| $ | $ |
9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consists of the following as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022:
| September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Production plant | $ | $ | ||||||
| Motor vehicles | ||||||||
| Office equipment | ||||||||
| Less: accumulated depreciation | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Plant and equipment, net | $ | $ |
Depreciation
expense for the three and six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was $
| F-11 |
10. SHORT-TERM BANK LOAN
In
August 2019, HSW entered into a facility agreement with Agricultural Bank of China and obtained a line of credit, which allows the Company
to borrow up to approximately $
11. INCOME TAXES
| (a) | Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) |
The Company operates in the PRC and files tax returns in the PRC jurisdictions.
Yingxi Industrial Chain Group Co., Ltd was incorporated in the Republic of Seychelles and, under the current laws of the British Virgin Islands, and is not subject to income taxes. It’s wholly owned subsidiary of Addentax Group Corp.
Yingxi
HK (Yingxi Industrial Chain Investment Co., Ltd.) was incorporated in Hong Kong which is indirectly wholly owned by Addentax Group Corp.,
and is subject to Hong Kong income tax at a progressive rate of
YX,
our wholly owned subsidiary, were incorporated in the PRC and is subject to the EIT tax rate of
The
Company is governed by the Income Tax Laws of the PRC. All Yingxi’s operating companies were subject to progressive EIT rates from
The Company’s parent entity, Addentax Group Corp. is a U.S entity and is subject to the United States federal income tax. No provision for income taxes in the United States have been made as Addentax Group Corp. had no United States taxable income for the three and six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
| F-12 |
The reconciliation of income taxes computed at the PRC statutory tax rate applicable to the PRC, to income tax expenses are as follows:
| Three months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| PRC statutory tax rate | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||
| Computed expected benefits | ||||||||||||||||
| Temporary differences | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Permanent difference | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Changes in valuation allowance | ||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| (b) | Value Added Tax (“VAT”) |
In
accordance with the relevant taxation laws in the PRC, the normal VAT rate for domestic sales is
For
services, the applicable VAT rate is
12. CONSOLIDATED SEGMENT DATA
Segment information is consistent with how chief operating decision maker reviews the businesses, makes investing and resource allocation decisions and assesses operating performance. The segment data presented reflects this segment structure. The Company reports financial and operating information in the following four segments:
| (a) | Garment manufacturing. Including manufacturing and distribution of garments; | |
| (b) | Logistics services. Providing logistic services; and | |
| (c) | Epidemic prevention supplies. Including manufacturing, distribution and trading of epidemic prevention supplies. | |
| (d) | Property management and subleasing. Providing shops subleasing and property management services for garment wholesalers and retailers in garment market. |
The Company also provides general corporate services to its segments and these costs are reported as “Corporate and others”.
| F-13 |
Selected information in the segment structure is presented in the following tables:
Revenues by segment for the three and six months ended September, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| Three months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 31, | September 31, | |||||||||||||||
| Revenues from external customers | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||
| Garments manufacturing segment | ||||||||||||||||
| Logistics services segment | ||||||||||||||||
| Property management and subleasing | ||||||||||||||||
| Epidemic prevention supplies segment | ||||||||||||||||
| Total of reportable segments and consolidated revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Intersegment revenue | ||||||||||||||||
| Garments manufacturing segment | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations by segment for the three and six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| Three months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Garments manufacturing segment | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Logistics services segment | ||||||||||||||||
| Property management and subleasing | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Epidemic prevention supplies segment | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Total of reportable segments | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Corporate and other | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Total consolidated income (loss) from operations | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total assets by segment as at September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022 are as follows:
| Total assets | September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | ||||||
| Garment manufacturing segment | $ | $ | ||||||
| Logistics services segment | ||||||||
| Property management and subleasing | ||||||||
| Epidemic prevention supplies | ||||||||
| Total of reportable segments | ||||||||
| Corporate and other | ||||||||
| Consolidated total assets | $ | $ |
Geographical Information
The Company operates predominantly in China. In presenting information on the basis of geographical location, revenue is based on the geographical location of customers and long-lived assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.
Geographic Information
| Three months ended September 30, | Six months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
| China | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | ||||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Long-Lived Assets | ||||||||
| China |
| F-14 |
13. LEASE RIGHT-OF-USE ASSET AND LEASE LIABILITIES
The
Company recognized right-of-use asset as well as lease liability according to the ASC 842, Leases (with the exception of short-term leases).
Lease liabilities are measured at present value of the sum of remaining rental payments as of September 30, 2022, with discounted rate
of
The
Company leases its head office. The lease period is
The Following table summarizes the components of lease expense:
| Three months ended September 30, | Six months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Operating lease cost | ||||||||||||||||
| Short-term lease cost | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
The following table summarizes supplemental information related to leases:
| Three months ended September 30, | Six months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating cash flow from operating leases | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating leases liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average remaining lease term - Operating leases (years) | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average discount rate - Operating leases | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||
The following table summarizes the maturity of operating lease liabilities:
| Years ending September 30 | Lease cost | |||
| 2023 | $ | |||
| 2024 | ||||
| Total lease payments | ||||
| Less: Interest | ( | ) | ||
| Total | $ | |||
14. RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
| (a) | Economic and Political Risks |
The Company’s operations are conducted in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environment in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRC economy.
The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of taxation.
| (b) | Foreign Currency Translation |
The
Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of the parent company is the U.S. dollar and the functional
currency of the Company’s operating subsidiaries is the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). For the subsidiaries whose functional
currencies are the RMB, all assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates at the balance sheet date, which was
| (c) | Concentration Risks |
The followings are the percentages of accounts receivable balance of the top customers over accounts receivable for each segment as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022.
| F-15 |
Garment manufacturing segment
| September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Customer A | % | % | ||||||
| Customer B | % | % | ||||||
| Customer C | % | Nil |
The high concentration as of September 30, 2022 was mainly due to business development of a large distributor of garments. Management believes that should the Company lose any one of its major customers, it was able to sell similar products to other customers.
Logistics services segment
| September 30, 2022 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Customer A | % | % | ||||||
| Customer B | % | % | ||||||
| Customer C | % | % | ||||||
| Customer D | % | % | ||||||
| Customer E | % | % |
Property management and subleasing segment
There is no account receivable for Property management and subleasing segment as of both September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022.
Epidemic prevention supplies segment
The accounts receivable of Epidemic prevention supplies segment, as at both September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, was from one customer only.
For
the three months ended September 30, 2022, no customer provided more than 10% of total revenue of the Company. For the six months ended
September 30, 2022, one customer from garment segment provided more than 10% of total revenue of the Company, represented
Management believes that should the Company lose any one of its major customers, it was able to sell similar products to other customers.
The following tables summarized the purchases from five largest suppliers of each of the reportable segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
| Three months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Garment manufacturing segment | Nil | % | % | Nil % | % | |||||||||||
| Logistics services segment | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||
| Property management and subleasing | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||
| Epidemic prevention supplies | Nil | % | Nil | % | Nil | % | Nil | % | ||||||||
| (d) | Interest Rate Risk |
The
Company’s exposure to interest rate risk primarily relates to the interest expenses on our outstanding bank borrowings and the
interest income generated by cash invested in cash deposits and liquid investments. As of September 30, 2022, the total outstanding borrowings
amounted to $
| (e) | COVID-19 |
The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) outbreak and the measures taken to contain the spread of the pandemic have created a high level of uncertainty to global economic prospects and this has impacted the Company’s operations and its financial performance in the last three quarters of the financial year and subsequent to the financial year end.
As the situation continues to evolve with significant level of uncertainty, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the full financial impact of the COVID-19 outbreak. The Company is monitoring the situation closely and to mitigate the financial impact, it is conscientiously managing its cost by adopting an operating cost reduction strategy and conserving liquidity by working with major creditors to align repayment obligations with receivable collections.
| F-16 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and corresponding notes included in this Report on Form 10-Q. Our discussion includes forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives, expectations, and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth under the Risk Factors and Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements in this report. We use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “target”, “forecast” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.
Overview
Our Business
We are a garment manufacturer and logistics services provider based in China. We are listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol of “ATXG”. We classify our businesses into four segments: Garment manufacturing, Logistics services, Property management and subleasing, and Epidemic prevention supplies.
Our garment manufacturing business consists of sales made principally to wholesaler located in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). We have our own manufacturing facilities, with sufficient production capacity and skilled workers on production lines to ensure that we meet our high quality control standards and timely delivery requirement for our customers. We conduct our garment manufacturing operations through three wholly owned subsidiaries, namely Dongguan Heng Sheng Wei Garments Co., Ltd (“HSW”), Dongguan Yushang Clothing Co., Ltd (“YS”), and Shantou Yi Bai Yi Garments Co., Ltd (“YBY”) which are located in the Guangdong province, China.
Our logistic business consists of delivery and courier services covering approximately 79 cities in approximately seven provinces and two municipalities in China. Although we have our own motor vehicles and drivers, we currently outsource some of the business to our contractors. We believe outsourcing allows us to maximize our capacity and maintain flexibility while reducing capital expenditures and the costs of keeping drivers during slow seasons. We conduct our logistic operations through three wholly owned subsidiaries, namely Shenzhen Xin Kuai Jie Transportation Co., Ltd (“XKJ”), Shenzhen Yingxi Peng Fa Logistic Co., Ltd (“PF”) and Shenzhen Yingxi Tongda Logistic Co., Ltd (“TD”), which are located in the Guangdong province, China.
Our property management and subleasing provides shops subleasing and property management services for garment wholesalers and retailers in garment market. We conduct our property management and subleasing operation through a wholly owned subsidiary, namely Dongguan Yingxi Daying Commercial Co., Ltd (“DY”).
Our epidemic prevention supplies business consists of manufacturing and distribution of epidemic prevention products and resale of epidemic prevention supplies purchased from third party in both domestic and overseas markets. We conduct our manufacturing of the epidemic prevention products in Dongguan Yushang Clothing Co., Ltd (“YS”). We conduct the trading of epidemic prevention suppliers through Addentax Group Corp. (“ATXG”) and Shenzhen Qianhai Yingxi Industrial Chain Services Co., Ltd (“YX”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
| 3 |
Business Objectives
Garment Manufacturing Business
We believe the strength of our garment manufacturing business is mainly due to our consistent emphasis on exceptional quality and timely delivery of our products. The primary business objective for our garment manufacturing segment is to expand our customer base and improve our profit.
Logistics Services Business
The business objective and future plan for our logistics services segment is to establish an efficient logistic system and to build a nationwide delivery and courier network in China. As of September 30, 2022, we provide logistics services to over 79 cities in approximately seven provinces and two municipalities. We expect to develop an additional 20 logistics points in existing serving cities and improve the Company’s profit in the year end of 2023.
Property Management and Subleasing Business
The business objective of our property management and subleasing segment is to integrate resources in shopping mall, develop e-commerce bases and the Internet celebrity economy together to drive to increase the value of the stores in the area. The short-term goal for the year is to increase the occupancy rate of stores in the mall to more than 70%.
Epidemic Prevention Supplies Business
The primary objective of our epidemic prevention supplies business is to take the advantage of our resource in supply chain from the garment manufacturing business segment to facilitate and maximize the production, distribution and resale of epidemic prevention supplies, in order to increase our revenue base and improve our net profit.
Seasonality of Business
Our business is affected by seasonal trends, with higher levels of garment sales in our second and third quarters and higher logistics services revenue in our third and fourth quarters. These trends primarily result from the timing of seasonal garment manufacturing shipments and holiday periods in the logistics services segment.
Collection Policy
Garment manufacturing business
For our new customers, we generally require orders placed to be backed by advances or deposits. For our long-term and established customers with good payment track records, we generally provide payment terms between 30 to 180 days following their acknowledgement of receipt of goods.
Logistics services business
For logistics services, we generally receive payments from the customers between 30 to 90 days following the date of the registration of our receipt of packages.
Property management and subleasing business
For property management and subleasing business, we generally collect rental and management fees of the following month each month in advance.
Epidemic prevention supplies business
For Epidemic prevention supplies business, we generally receive payment from the customers within 30 days following the delivery of finished goods. We would also give our long-term customers with a 12 months long credit term policy to maintain a good business relationship.
| 4 |
Economic Uncertainty
Our business is dependent on consumer demand for our products and services. We believe that the significant uncertainty in the economy in China has increased our clients’ sensitivity to the cost of our products and services. We have experienced continued pricing pressure. If the economic environment becomes weak, the economic conditions could have a negative impact on our sales growth and operating margins, cash position and collection of accounts receivable. Additionally, business credit and liquidity have tightened in China. Some of our suppliers and customers may face credit issues and could experience cash flow problems and other financial hardships. These factors currently have not had an impact on the timeliness of receivable collections from our customers. We cannot predict at this time how this situation will develop and whether accounts receivable may need to be allowed for or written off in the coming quarters.
Despite the various risks and uncertainties associated with the current economy in China, we believe our core strengths will continue to allow us to execute our strategy for long-term sustainable growth in revenue, net income and operating cash flow.
Summary of Critical Accounting Policies
We have identified critical accounting policies that, as a result of judgments, uncertainties, uniqueness and complexities of the underlying accounting standards and operation involved could result in material changes to our financial position or results of operations under different conditions or using different assumptions.
Estimates and Assumptions
We regularly evaluate the accounting estimates that we use to prepare our financial statements. In general, management’s estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is generated through sale of goods and delivery services. Revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services and is recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The amount of revenue that is recorded reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods and services. The Company applies the following five-step model in order to determine this amount:
| (i) | identification of the promised goods and services in the contract; | |
| (ii) | determination of whether the promised goods and services are performance obligations, including whether they are distinct in the context of the contract; | |
| (iii) | measurement of the transaction price, including the constraint on variable consideration; | |
| (iv) | allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations; and | |
| (v) | recognition of revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies each performance obligation. |
| 5 |
The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. Once a contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606 at contract inception, the Company reviews the contract to determine which performance obligations the Company must deliver and which of these performance obligations are distinct. The Company recognizes as revenues the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when the performance obligation is satisfied or as it is satisfied. Generally, the Company’s performance obligations are transferred to customers at a point in time, typically upon delivery.
For all reporting periods, the Company has not disclosed the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for all product and service revenue contracts with an original expected length of one year or less, which is an optional exemption that is permitted under the adopted rules.
Leases
Lessee
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, other current liabilities, and operating lease liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, other current liabilities, and other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
ROU assets represent the right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the leases do not provide an implicit rate, The Company generally use the incremental borrowing rate based on the estimated rate of interest for collateralized borrowing over a similar term of the lease payments at commencement date. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Lessor
As a lessor, the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases under ASC 842. Leases, in which the Company is the lessor, are substantially all accounted for as operating leases and the lease components and non-lease components are accounted for separately. Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognized on a straight line basis over the lease term.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. This standard requires a financial asset (or group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. This standard will be effective for the Company on April 1, 2023. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.
The Company reviews new accounting standards as issued. Management has not identified any other new standards that it believes will have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Results of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
The following tables summarize our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The table and the discussion below should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Changes in 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | compared to 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In U.S. dollars, except for percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 2,144,019 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,757,832 | 100 | % | $ | (613,813 | ) | (22.3 | )% | |||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | (1,578,858 | ) | (73.6 | )% | (2,287,407 | ) | (82.9 | )% | 708,549 | 31.0 | % | |||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 565,161 | 26.4 | % | 470,425 | 17.1 | % | 94,736 | 20.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | (495,009 | ) | (23.1 | )% | (508,688 | ) | (18.4 | )% | 13,679 | (2.7 | )% | |||||||||||||
| Income from operations | 70,152 | 3.3 | % | (38,263 | ) | (1.4 | )% | 108.415 | (283.3 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | 22,973 | 1.1 | % | 75,764 | 2.7 | % | (52,791 | ) | (69.7 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Net finance cost | (447 | ) | (0.0 | )% | (521 | ) | (0.0 | )% | 74 | (14.2 | )% | |||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | (9,461 | ) | (0.4 | )% | (4,959 | ) | (0.2 | )% | (4,502 | ) | 90.8 | % | ||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 83,217 | 3.9 | % | $ | 32,021 | 1.2 | % | $ | 51,196 | 159.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Revenue
Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022 decreased by approximately $0.6 million, or 22.3%, as compared with the three months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease was mainly due to a decrease of approximately $0.4 million in garment manufacturing, a decrease of approximately $0.1 million in logistics services business, and a decrease of approximately $0.1 million in property management and subleasing business.
There was nearly no revenue generated from our garment manufacturing business for the three months ended September 30, 2022. The revenue generated from the segment was $0.4 million, or approximately 14.3%, of total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease of approximately $0.4 million was mainly due to factory facilities renewal and repair, remaining factories cannot provide as much capacity as previously. We estimate the capacity will appear to recover in the third quarter of FY2023.
| 6 |
Revenue generated from our logistics services business contributed approximately $1.2 million, or 57.0%, of our total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022. Revenue generated from our logistic business contributed approximately $1.3 million, or 47.8%, of our total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
Revenue generated from our property management and subleasing business contributed approximately $0.9 million, or 42.9%, of our total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022. The revenue from this business segment was $1.0 million, or 38.0%, of our total revenue of this business for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
There was only $1,299 generated from our epidemic prevention supplies business for the three months ended September 30, 2022 because no other orders were obtained in the quarter. The Company accepted sales orders very cautiously to make sure the sales orders can be matched with stable suppliers to secure profitability of each order. There was no revenue generated from this business for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
Cost of revenue
| Three months ended September 30, | Increase (decrease) in | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 compared to 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In U.S. dollars, except for percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue for garment manufacturing | $ | 861 | 100.0 | % | $ | 393,391 | 100 | % | $ | (392,530 | ) | (99.8 | )% | |||||||||||
| Raw materials | - | - | % | 269,258 | 68.4 | % | (263,580 | ) | (100.0 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Labor | 779 | 90.5 | % | 86,044 | 21.9 | % | (85,265 | ) | (99.1 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Other and Overhead | 584 | 67.8 | % | 6,420 | 0.5 | % | (5,836 | ) | (90.9 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue for garment manufacturing | 1,363 | 158.3 | % | 361,722 | 91.9 | % | (360,359 | ) | (99.6 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Gross profit (loss) for garment manufacturing | (502 | ) | (58.3 | )% | 31,670 | 8.1 | % | (32,171 | ) | (101.6 | )% | |||||||||||||
| Net revenue for logistics services | 1,221,658 | 100.0 | % | 1,317,360 | 100.0 | % | (95,702 | ) | (7.3 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Fuel, toll and other cost of logistics services | 665,401 | 54.4 | % | 448,355 | 34.1 | % | 217,046 | 48.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Subcontracting fees | 196,105 | 16.1 | % | 539,417 | 40.9 | % | (343,312 | ) | (63.6 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue for logistics services | 861,506 | 70.5 | % | 987,772 | 75.0 | % | (126,266 | ) | (12.8 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Gross Profit for logistics services | 360,152 | 29.5 | % | 329,588 | 25.0 | % | 30,564 | 9.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Net revenue for property management and subleasing | 920,201 | 100.0 | % | 1,047,081 | 100.0 | % | (126,880 | ) | (12.1 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue for property management and subleasing | 713,868 | 77.6 | % | 937,915 | 89.6 | % | (224,047 | ) | (23.9 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Gross Profit for property management and subleasing | 206,333 | 22.4 | % | 109,165 | 10.4 | % | 97,168 | 89.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Net revenue for epidemic prevention supplies | $ | 1,299 | 100.0 | % | $ | - | 1,299 | |||||||||||||||||
| Merchandise/Finished goods/Raw materials | 2,120 | 163.2 | % | - | 2,120 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue for epidemic prevention supplies | 2,120 | 163.2 | % | - | 2,120 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gross (loss) income for epidemic prevention supplies | (821 | ) | (63.2 | )% | - | (821 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue | $ | 1,578,858 | 73.6 | % | $ | 2,287,407 | 82.9 | % | $ | (708,549 | ) | (31.0 | )% | |||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | 565,161 | 26.4 | % | $ | 470,425 | 17.1 | % | $ | 94,736 | 20.1 | % | ||||||||||||
| 7 |
For our garment manufacturing business, we purchased the majority of our raw materials directly from numerous local fabric and accessories suppliers.
Raw material costs for our garment manufacturing business was nil in the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with approximately $0.3 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021.
Labor costs for our garment manufacturing business was approximately 90.5% of our total garment manufacturing business revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with approximately 21.9% in the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was mainly due to the rising wages in the PRC.
Overhead and other expenses for our garment manufacturing business accounted for approximately 67.8% of our total garment business revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared with approximately 0.5% of total garment business revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
For our logistic business, we outsource some of the business to our contractors. The Company relied on a few subcontractors, in which the subcontracting fees to our largest contractor represented approximately 26.7% and 35.6% of total cost of revenues for our service segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease was mainly due to our usage of our own logistics more than the subcontractors during the COVID-19 epidemic. We have not experienced any disputes with our subcontractors and we believe we maintain good relationships with our contract logistics services provider.
Fuel, toll and other costs for our service business for the three months ended September 30, 2022 were approximately $0.7 million as compared with $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Fuel, toll and other costs for our service business accounted for approximately 54.4% of our total service revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with approximately 34.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to a decrease in the use of subcontractors under the COVID-19 epidemic circumstance.
Subcontracting fees for our service business for the three months ended September 30, 2022 decreased significantly by approximately 63.6% to approximately $0.2 million from $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Subcontracting fees accounted for approximately 16.1% and 40.9% of our total service business revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease was primarily due to the Company used less subcontractors under the COVID-19 epidemic circumstance.
| 8 |
For property management and subleasing business, the cost of revenue was mainly the amortization of operating lease assets for the subleasing business.
For epidemic prevention supplies business, we have trading and own production segments. The cost of revenue was predominately the cost of merchandise and cost of our own products.
Gross profit
Garment manufacturing business gross loss for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was approximately $502, as compared with a gross profit of approximately $31,670 for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Gross loss accounted for -58.3% of our total Garment manufacturing business revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with a gross profit of 8.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
Gross profit in our logistics services business for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was approximately $0.4 million and gross margin was 29.5%. Gross profit in our logistics services business for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was approximately $0.3 million and gross margin was 25.0%. The increase of gross profit margin was mainly attributable to a decrease of operating expenses due to replacement of old vehicles and shifting our strategic focus on high margin customers.
Gross profit in our property management and subleasing business for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was approximately $0.2 million, or 22.4% of our total property management and subleasing business revenue. It was approximately $0.1 million, or 10.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
| Three months ended September 30, | Increase (decrease) in | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 compared to 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In U.S. dollars, except for percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | 565,161 | 100 | % | $ | 470,425 | 100 | % | 94,736 | 20.1 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling expenses | (30,002 | ) | (5.3 | )% | (45,802 | ) | (9.7 | )% | 15,800 | 34.5 | % | |||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | (465,007 | ) | (82.3 | )% | (462,886 | ) | (98.4 | )% | (2,121 | ) | (0.5 | )% | ||||||||||||
| Total | $ | (495,009 | ) | (87.6 | )% | $ | (508,688 | ) | (108.1 | )% | 13,679 | 2.7 | % | |||||||||||
| Income from operations | $ | 70,152 | 12.4 | % | $ | (38,263 | ) | (8.1 | )% | 108,415 | 283.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Selling, General and administrative expenses
Our selling expenses were mainly incurred for our property management and subleasing business. It was approximately $0.03 million and $0.07 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Selling expenses consist primarily of advertisement, local transportation, unloading charges and product inspection charges.
Our general and administrative expenses in our Garment manufacturing business segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was both approximately $0.03 million. Our general and administrative expenses in our logistics services segment, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was both approximately $0.2 million. The general and administrative expenses in our property management and subleasing business remained stable at approximately $0.09 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Our general and administrative expenses in our epidemic prevention supplies segment was both nil for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Our general and administrative expenses in our corporate office for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 remained stable at approximately $0.1 million. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of administrative salaries, office expense, certain depreciation and amortization charges, repairs and maintenance, legal and professional fees, warehousing costs and other expenses that are not directly attributable to our revenues.
| 9 |
Total general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2022 increased by approximately 0.5% to approximately $0.47 million from $0.46 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
Income (Loss) from operations
Income (loss) from operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $0.07 million and ($0.04) million, respectively. (Loss) Income from operations of approximately ($28,088) and $1,119 was attributed from our garment manufacturing segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Income from operations of approximately $0.15 million and $0.1 million was attributed from our logistics services segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Income from operations of approximately $0.09 million and $0.02 million was attributed from our property management and subleasing business for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. There was a loss of approximately $974 and nil from operations attributed from our epidemic prevention supplies segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We incurred a loss from operations in corporate office of approximately $0.1 million and $0.1 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The loss from our corporate office was mainly due to increase in legal and professional fees to comply with the SEC accounting, disclosure and reporting requirements.
Income Tax Expenses
Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $0.009 million and $0.005 million, respectively. The Company operates in the PRC and files tax returns in the PRC jurisdictions.
Yingxi Industrial Chain Group Co., Ltd was incorporated in the Republic of Seychelles and, under the current laws of the British Virgin Islands, and is not subject to income taxes.
Yingxi HK was incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong income tax at a progressive tax rate of 16.5%. No provision for income taxes in Hong Kong have been made as Yingxi HK had no taxable income for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
QYTG and YX were incorporated in the PRC and is subject to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) rate is 25%. No provision for income taxes in the PRC have been made as QYTG and YX had no taxable income for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
The Company is governed by the Income Tax Laws of the PRC. All Yingxi’s operating companies are subject to progressive EIT rates from 5% to 15% in 2022. The preferential tax rates will be expired at end of year 2022 and the EIT rate will be 25% from year 2023.
The Company’s parent entity, Addentax Group Corp. is a U.S entity and is subject to the United States federal income tax. No provision for income taxes in the United States have been made as Addentax Group Corp. had no United States taxable income for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
Net Income (Loss)
We incurred net income of approximately $0.08 million and $0.03 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Our basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.00 and $0.00 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
| 10 |
Results of Operations for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
The following tables summarize our results of operations for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The table and the discussion below should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
| Six months Ended September 30, | Changes in 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | compared to 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In U.S. dollars, except for percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 4,530,403 | 100.0 | % | $ | 7,044,263 | 100.0 | % | $ | (2,513,860 | ) | (35.7 | )% | |||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | (3,508,558 | ) | (77.4 | )% | (5,990,433 | ) | (85.0 | )% | 2,481,875 | 41.4 | % | |||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 1,021,845 | 22.6 | % | 1,053,830 | 15.0 | % | (31,985 | ) | (3.0 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | (905,591 | ) | (20.0 | )% | (1,015,393 | ) | (14.4 | )% | 109,802 | 10.8 | % | |||||||||||||
| Income from operations | 116,254 | 2.6 | % | 38,437 | 0.6 | % | 77,817 | (202.5 | )% | |||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | 74,056 | 1.6 | % | 89,001 | 1.3 | % | (14,945 | ) | (16.8 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Net finance cost | 333 | (0.0 | )% | (786 | ) | (0.0 | )% | 1,119 | 142.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | (10,755 | ) | (0.2 | )% | (15,684 | ) | (0.2 | )% | 4,929 | 31.4 | % | |||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 179,888 | 4.0 | % | $ | 110,968 | 1.6 | % | $ | 68,920 | 62.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Revenue
Total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2022 decreased by approximately $2.5 million, or 35.7%, as compared with the six months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease was mainly due to the significant decrease of Garment Manufacturing Business.
Losses generated from our garment manufacturing business contributed approximately $0.04 million (0.9%) and $2.5 million (35.0%) of total losses for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease mainly due to factory facilities renewal and repair, remaining factories cannot provide as much capacity as previously. We estimate the capacity will appear to recover in the third quarter of FY2023.
| 11 |
Revenue generated from our logistics services business contributed approximately $2.6 million, or 57.7%, of our total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2022. Revenue generated from our logistic business contributed approximately $2.4 million, or 34.4%, of our total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2021. The increase of $0.2 million was due to XKJ’s sales were $0.3 million higher than the six months ended September 30, 2021.
Revenue generated from our property management and subleasing business contributed approximately $1.9 million, or 41.4%, of our total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2022. Revenue generated from our property management and subleasing business contributed approximately $2.2 million, or 30.6%, of our total revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2021.
There was only a minor sale of $1,540 of epidemic prevention supplies products for the six months ended September 30, 2022. There was no revenue generated from our epidemic prevention supplies business for the six months ended September 30, 2021 because no profitable orders were obtained in the quarter. The Company accepted sales orders very cautiously to ensure the sales orders can be matched with stable suppliers to secure profitability of each order.
Cost of revenue
| Six months ended September 30, | Increase (decrease) in | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 compared to 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In U.S. dollars, except for percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue for garment manufacturing | $ | 41,287 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,462,532 | 100.0 | % | $ | (2,421,245 | ) | (98.3 | )% | |||||||||||
| Raw materials | 27,551 | 66.7 | % | 1,710,591 | 69.5 | % | (1,683,040 | ) | (98.4 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Labor | 9,268 | 22.4 | % | 529,335 | 21.5 | % | (520,067 | ) | (98.2 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Other and Overhead | 1,619 | 3.9 | % | 16,818 | 0.7 | % | (15,199 | ) | (90.4 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue for garment manufacturing | 38,438 | 93.1 | % | 2,256,744 | 91.6 | % | (2,218,306 | ) | (98.3 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Gross profit for garment manufacturing | 2,849 | 6.9 | % | 205,789 | 8.4 | % | (202,940 | ) | (98.6 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Net revenue for logistics services | 2,612,540 | 100.0 | % | 2,425,402 | 100.0 | % | 187,138 | 7.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Fuel, toll and other cost of logistics services | 1,267,987 | 48.5 | % | 841,505 | 34.7 | % | 426,482 | 50.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Subcontracting fees | 637,301 | 24.4 | % | 1,026,138 | 42.3 | % | (388,837 | ) | (37.9 | )% | ||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue for logistics services | 1,905,288 | 72.9 | % | 1,867,643 | 77.0 | % | 37,645 | 2.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Gross Profit for logistics services | 707,253 | 27.1 | % | 557,758 | 23.0 | % | 149,495 | 26.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Net revenue for property management and subleasing | 1,875,036 | 100.0 | % | 2,156,329 | 100.0 | (281,293 | ) | (13.0 | )% | |||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue for property management and subleasing | 1,562,318 | 83.3 | % | 1,864,557 | 86.5 | (302,239 | ) | (16.2 | )% | |||||||||||||||
| Gross Profit for property management and subleasing | 312,718 | 16.7 | % | 291,771 | 13.5 | 20,947 | 7.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue for epidemic prevention supplies | $ | 1,540 | 100.0 | % | $ | - | % | 1,540 | ||||||||||||||||
| Merchandise/Finished goods/Raw materials | 2,514 | 163.2 | % | - | % | 2,514 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue for epidemic prevention supplies | 2,514 | 163.2 | % | - | % | 2,514 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gross loss for epidemic prevention supplies | (974 | ) | (63.2 | )% | - | % | (974 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenue | $ | 3,508,558 | 77.6 | % | $ | 5,990,433 | 85.0 | % | $ | (2,481,875 | ) | (41.4 | )% | |||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | 1,021,845 | 22.4 | % | $ | 1,053,830 | 15.0 | % | $ | (31,985 | ) | (3.0 | )% | |||||||||||
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For our garment manufacturing business, we purchase the majority of our raw materials directly from numerous local fabric and accessories suppliers.
Raw material costs for our garment manufacturing business were approximately66.7% of our total garment manufacturing business revenue in the six months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with 69.5% in the six months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease was mainly due to the decrease of the average purchase cost of the raw materials.
Labor costs for our garment manufacturing business were approximately 22.4% of our total garment manufacturing business revenue in the six months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with 21.5% in the six months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was mainly due to the rising wages in the PRC.
Overhead and other expenses for our garment manufacturing business accounted for approximately 3.9% of our total garment business revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with 0.7% of total garment business revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2021.
For our logistic business, we outsourced some of the business to our contractors. The Company relied on a few subcontractors, in which the subcontracting fees to our largest subcontractor represented approximately 24.4% and 18.8% of total cost of revenues for our service segment for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The percentage decreased due to the usage of our own logistics more than usage of the subcontractors under COVID-19 epidemic. We have not experienced any disputes with our subcontractors and we believe we maintain good relationships with our contract logistics services providers.
Fuel, toll and other costs for our service business for the six months ended September 30, 2022 were approximately $1.3 million compared with $0.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 2021. Fuel, toll and other costs for our service business accounted for approximately 48.5% of our total service revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with 34.7% for the six months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to decrease of use of subcontractors under the epidemic circumstance.
Subcontracting fees for our service business for the six months ended September 30, 2022 decreased approximately 37.9% to approximately $0.6 million from $1.0 million for the six months ended September 30, 2021. Subcontracting fees accounted for approximately 24.4% and 42.3% of our total service business revenue in the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. This decrease was primarily because the Company used less subcontractors under the epidemic circumstance.
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For property management and subleasing business, the cost of revenue was mainly the amortization of operating lease assets for the subleasing business.
For epidemic prevention supplies business, we have trading and own production. The cost of revenue included cost of merchandise and cost of our own products.
Gross profit
Garment manufacturing business generated a gross profit of approximately $2,849 for the six months ended September 30, 2022. There was approximately $0.2 million gross profit for the six months ended September 30, 2021. Gross profit accounted for 6.9% of our total Garment manufacturing business revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2022, as compared with a gross profit of 8.4% for the six months ended September 30, 2021.
Gross profit in our logistics services business for the six months ended September 30, 2022 was approximately $0.7 million and gross margin was 27.1%. Gross profit in our logistics services business for the six months ended September 30, 2021 was approximately $0.6 million and gross margin was 23.0%. The increase of gross profit ratio was mainly attributable to a decrease of subcontracting fees under the COVID-19 epidemic circumstances and a decrease of operating expenses due to replacement of old vehicles and shifting our strategic focus on high margin customers.
Gross profit in our property management and subleasing business for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021was both approximately $0.3 million. It accounted for approximately 16.7% and 13.5% of our total property management and subleasing business revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
| Six months ended September 30, | Increase (decrease) in |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 compared to 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In U.S. dollars, except for percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | 1,021,845 | 100 | % | $ | 1,053,830 | 100 | % | (31,985 | ) | (3.0 | )% | ||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling expenses | (35,644 | ) | (3.5 | )% | (92,192 | ) | (8.7 | )% | 56,548 | 61.3 | % | |||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | (869,947 | ) | (85.7 | )% | (923,201 | ) | (87.6 | )% | 53,254 | 5.8 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total | $ | (905,591 | ) | (89.2 | )% | $ | (1,015,393 | ) | (96.4 | )% | 109,802 | 10.8 | % | |||||||||||
| Income from operations | $ | 116,254 | 10.8 | % | $ | 38,437 | 3.6 | % | 77,817 | 202.5 | % | |||||||||||||
Selling, General and administrative expenses
Our selling expenses in our Garment manufacturing business segment for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was nil and approximately $0.001 million, respectively. Our selling expenses in our logistics services segment was nil for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Selling expenses in our property management and subleasing business was $0.04 million and $0.09 million for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Selling expenses in our epidemic prevention supplies segment was nil for both the six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. Selling expenses consist primarily of advertisement, local transportation, unloading charges and product inspection charges. Total selling expenses for the six months ended September 30, 2022 decreased approximately 61.3% to $0.04 million from $0.09 million for the six months ended September 30, 2021.
Our general and administrative expenses in our Garment manufacturing business segment was approximately $0.06 million and $0.08 million for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Our general and administrative expenses in our logistics services segment, for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was both approximately $0.4 million. The general and administrative expenses in our property management and subleasing business was approximately $0.2 million for both the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Our general and administrative expenses in our epidemic prevention supplies segment was nil for both the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Our general and administrative expenses in our corporate office for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was both approximately $0.2 million. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of administrative salaries, office expense, certain depreciation and amortization charges, repairs and maintenance, legal and professional fees, warehousing costs and other expenses that are not directly attributable to our revenues.
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Total general and administrative expenses for the six months ended September 30, 2022 was nearly the same as that for the six months ended September 30, 2021.
Income (loss) from operations
Income from operations was approximately $0.1 million and $0.04 million for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Loss from operations of approximately $0.06 million was attributed from our garment manufacturing segment for the six months ended September 30, 2022. Income from operations of approximately $0.1 million was attributed from our garment manufacturing segment for the six months ended September 30, 2021. Income from operations of approximately $0.3 million and $0.1 million was attributed from our logistics services segment for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Our property management and subleasing business segment generated approximately $0.1 million income from operations and approximately $0.03 million loss from operations for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Loss from operations of $974 and nil was attributed from our epidemic prevention supplies segment for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We incurred a loss from operations in corporate office of approximately $0.2 million for both the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The loss from our corporate office was mainly due to an increase in legal and professional fees to comply with the SEC accounting, disclosure and reporting requirements.
Income Tax Expenses
Income tax expense for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $10,755 and $15,684, respectively. The Company operates in the PRC and files tax returns in the PRC jurisdictions.
Yingxi Industrial Chain Group Co., Ltd was incorporated in the Republic of Seychelles and, under the current laws of the British Virgin Islands, and is not subject to income taxes.
Yingxi HK was incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong income tax at a progressive tax rate of 16.5%. No provision for income taxes in Hong Kong have been made as Yingxi HK had no taxable income for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
QYTG and YX were incorporated in the PRC and is subject to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax (EIT) rate is 25%. No provision for income taxes in the PRC have been made as QYTG and YX had no taxable income for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
The Company is governed by the Income Tax Laws of the PRC. All Yingxi’s operating companies are subject to progressive EIT rates from 5% to 15% in 2022. The preferential tax rates will be expired at end of year 2022 and the EIT rate will be 25% from year 2023.
The Company’s parent entity, Addentax Group Corp. is a U.S entity and is subject to the United States federal income tax. No provision for income taxes in the United States have been made as Addentax aGroup Corp. had no United States taxable income for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
Net Income (Loss)
We incurred a net income of approximately $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Our basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.01 and $0.00 for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Summary of cash flows
Summary cash flows information for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is as follow:
| Six months ended September 30, | ||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||
| (In U.S. dollars) | ||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | $ | (1,526,530 | ) | $ | 150,482 | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (17,500,000 | ) | $ | (142,922 | ) | ||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $ | 19,649,438 | $ | (1,138,547 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities in the six months ended September 30, 2022 was approximately $1.7 million less than that of the six months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease mainly because the movement of operating assets and liabilities of the six months ended September 30, 2022 resulted in cash outflow of approximately $1.9 million, while the movement of operating assets and liabilities of the six months ended September 30, 2021 resulted in cash inflow of approximately $0.5 million. We will continue to improve our operating cash flow by closely monitoring the timely collection of accounts and other receivables. We generally do not hold any significant inventory for more than ninety days, as we typically manufacture upon customers’ order.
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended September 30, 2022 was approximately $17.5 million, approximately $17.4 million more than that of the six months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was mainly because there was a purchase of debt securities in the six months ended September 30, 2022.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended September 30, 2022 was approximately $20.8 million more than the six months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was mainly because the Company received approximately $20.2 million proceeds from its public offering, and the net cash repayment of related party borrowings in current period was approximately $1.1 million less than that of the six months ended September 30, 2021.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of September 30, 2022, we had cash on hand of approximately $2.0 million, total current assets of approximately $27.4 million and current liabilities of approximately $8.6 million. We presently finance our operations by using the cash flows from revenue, fund raising from IPO proceedings and capital contributions from the CEO. In the event that the Company requires additional funding to finance the growth of the Company’s current and expected future operations as well as to achieve our strategic objectives, the CEO has indicated the intent and ability to provide additional equity financing.
Foreign Currency Translation Risk
Our operations are located in China, which may give rise to significant foreign currency risks from fluctuations and the degree of volatility in foreign exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). All of our sales are in RMB. In the past years, RMB continued to appreciate against the U.S. dollar. As of September 30, 2022, the market foreign exchange rate was RMB 7.116 to one U.S. dollar. Our financial statements are translated into U.S. dollars using the closing rate method. The balance sheet items are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rates at the respective balance sheet dates. The capital and various reserves are translated at historical exchange rates prevailing at the time of the transactions while income and expenses items are translated at the average exchange rate for the period. All translation adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in the statement of equity. The foreign currency translation gain (loss) for the six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $0.2 million and $(0.03) million respectively.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements (as that term is defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K) as of September 30, 2022 that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2022. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, and in light of the material weaknesses found in our internal controls over financial reporting, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings or be subject to claims arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are not presently a party to any legal proceedings that in the opinion of our management, if determined adversely to us, would individually or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition, or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
As a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act), we are not required to provide the information called for by this Item 1A.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
There is no other information required to be disclosed under this item, which was not previously disclosed.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number |
Description | |
| (31) | Rule 13a-14 (d)/15d-14d) Certifications | |
| 31.1* | Section 302 Certification by the Principal Executive Officer | |
| 31.2* | Section 302 Certification by the Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer | |
| (32) | Section 1350 Certifications | |
| 32.1* | Section 906 Certification by the Principal Executive Officer | |
| 32.2* | Section 906 Certification by the Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer | |
| 101* | Interactive Data File | |
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document | |
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (Embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
*Filed herewith.
| 17 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| Addentax Group Corp. | ||
| Date: November 14, 2022 | By: | /s/ Hong Zhida |
| Hong Zhida | ||
| President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, | ||
| (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| Date: November 14, 2022 | By: | /s/ Huang Chao |
| Huang Chao | ||
| Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | ||
| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | ||
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