EX-99.1 2 exhibit991-q22018.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit
Exhibit 99.1

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Contacts:
Chris Nicholson
 
Tom Barth
Media Relations
 
Investor Relations
Akamai Technologies
 
Akamai Technologies
617-444-2987
 
617-274-7130
cnichols@akamai.com
 
tbarth@akamai.com


AKAMAI REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2018 FINANCIAL RESULTS

Second quarter revenue of $663 million, up 9% year-over-year

Cloud Security Solutions revenue grew 33%, now over $600 million annualized run rate

GAAP EPS of $0.25 and non-GAAP EPS of $0.83


CAMBRIDGE, Mass. July 31, 2018 – Akamai Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: AKAM), the world's largest and most trusted cloud delivery platform, today reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2018.

“We are very pleased with our second quarter performance, highlighted by outstanding growth in our security portfolio, further improvement in our Media and Carrier Division, overall margin expansion and very strong non-GAAP earnings growth of 34% year-over-year," said Dr. Tom Leighton, Chief Executive Officer.

Revenue: Revenue was $663 million, a 9% increase over second quarter 2017 revenue of $606 million and an 8% increase when adjusted for foreign exchange.*

Revenue by Division(1):

Web Division revenue was $351 million, up 11% year-over-year and up 9% when adjusted for foreign exchange*
Media and Carrier Division revenue was $312 million, up 8% year-over-year and up 7% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

Revenue from Cloud Security Solutions(2):

Cloud Security Solutions revenue was $155 million, up 33% year-over-year and up 31% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

Revenue from Internet Platform Customers(3):

Revenue from Internet Platform Customers was $44 million, down 14% year-over-year and when adjusted for foreign exchange*
Revenue excluding Internet Platform Customers was $619 million, up 12% year-over-year and up 10% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

Revenue by Geography:

U.S. revenue was $413 million, up 3% year-over-year
International revenue was $250 million, up 21% year-over-year and up 18% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

Income from operations: GAAP income from operations was $57 million, a 33% decrease from second quarter 2017. GAAP operating margin for the second quarter was 9%, down 5 percentage points from the same period last year. The second quarter of 2018 was impacted by a one-time $50 million endowment to the Akamai Foundation.

Non-GAAP income from operations* was $170 million, a 17% increase from second quarter 2017. Non-GAAP operating margin* for the second quarter was 26%, up 2 percentage points from the same period last year.

1



Net income: GAAP net income was $43 million, a 24% decrease from second quarter 2017, which was also impacted by the Akamai Foundation endowment. Non-GAAP net income* was $143 million, a 34% increase from second quarter 2017.

EPS: GAAP EPS was $0.25 per diluted share, a 24% decrease from second quarter 2017 and a 33% decrease when adjusted for foreign exchange.* Non-GAAP EPS was $0.83 per diluted share, a 34% increase from second quarter 2017 and a 32% increase when adjusted for foreign exchange.*

Adjusted EBITDA*: Adjusted EBITDA was $262 million, an 18% increase from second quarter 2017. Adjusted EBITDA margin* was 39%, an increase of 2 percentage points as compared to the second quarter of 2017.

Other second quarter 2018 results:

Cash from operations was $220 million, or 33% of revenue
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities was $2.3 billion as of June 30, 2018
The Company spent $166 million to repurchase 2.2 million shares of its common stock at an average price of $76.76 per share
The Company had approximately 169 million shares of common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2018

Adoption of new revenue recognition standard: Prior period results have been revised for the adoption of the new revenue recognition standard. Under this standard, the way revenue is recognized changed for some of Akamai's customers and primarily impacts the revenue timing of a small number of licensed software customers. The way Akamai recognizes revenue for its core Web and Media products is substantially unchanged. Akamai will also begin capitalizing certain commission and incentive payments. The revisions as a result of the new standard did not have a material impact on Akamai's annual revenue or results of operations, but did cause quarter-to-quarter fluctuations. For more information, see the posted revisions to the consolidated statements of income and other key disaggregated revenue amounts in the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website at www.akamai.com.


*
See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for definitions

(1)    Revenue by Division – A customer-focused reporting view that reflects revenue from customers that are managed by the division. As of January 1, 2018, Akamai now reports its revenue in two divisions compared to the three divisions reported in 2017; the Media Division and Enterprise and Carrier Division were combined to form the new Media and Carrier Division. In addition, as the purchasing patterns and required account expertise of customers changes over time, Akamai may reassign a customer's division from one to another. In 2018 Akamai reassigned some of its customers from the Media and Carrier Division to the Web Division and revised historical results in order to reflect the most recent categorization and to provide a comparable view for all periods presented.

(2)
Revenue from Cloud Security Solutions – A product-focused reporting view that illustrates revenue from Cloud Security Solutions separately from all other solution categories. During 2018, Akamai updated its methodology for allocating revenue to specific solutions when solutions are sold as a bundle. During 2018, Akamai reassigned amounts from CDN and other solutions revenue to Cloud Security Solutions revenue and revised historical results in order to reflect the most recent allocation methodologies and to provide a comparable view for all periods presented.

(3)
Revenue from Internet Platform Customers – Revenue from six customers that are large Internet platform companies: Amazon, Apple, Facebook, Google, Microsoft and Netflix




2


Quarterly Conference Call
Akamai will host a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. ET that can be accessed through 1-844-578-9671 (or 1-508-637-5655 for international calls) and using passcode 7877618. A live webcast of the call may be accessed at www.akamai.com in the Investor section. In addition, a replay of the call will be available for two weeks following the conference by calling 1-855-859-2056 (or 1-404-537-3406 for international calls) and using passcode 7877618. The archived webcast of this event may be accessed through the Akamai website.

About Akamai
As the world’s largest and most trusted cloud delivery platform, Akamai makes it easier for its customers to provide the best and most secure digital experiences on any device, anytime, anywhere.  Akamai’s massively distributed platform is unparalleled in scale with over 200,000 servers across 130 countries, giving customers superior performance and threat protection. Akamai’s portfolio of web and mobile performance, cloud security, enterprise access, and video delivery solutions are supported by exceptional customer service and 24/7 monitoring.  To learn why the top financial institutions, e-commerce leaders, media & entertainment providers, and government organizations trust Akamai please visit www.akamai.com, blogs.akamai.com, or @Akamai on Twitter.




3


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)
June 30,
2018
 
December 31, 2017 (1)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
977,488

 
$
313,382

Marketable securities
879,483

 
398,554

Accounts receivable, net
479,865

 
461,457

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
147,324

 
172,853

Total current assets
2,484,160

 
1,346,246

Property and equipment, net
852,950

 
862,535

Marketable securities
411,746

 
567,592

Goodwill
1,494,311

 
1,498,688

Acquired intangible assets, net
184,934

 
201,259

Deferred income tax assets
44,230

 
36,231

Other assets
132,373

 
136,365

Total assets
$
5,604,704

 
$
4,648,916

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
84,167

 
$
80,278

Accrued expenses
253,241

 
283,743

Deferred revenue
100,314

 
70,495

Convertible senior notes
674,629

 

Other current liabilities
23,977

 
22,178

Total current liabilities
1,136,328

 
456,694

Deferred revenue
6,075

 
6,062

Deferred income tax liabilities
18,236

 
17,823

Convertible senior notes
855,378

 
662,913

Other liabilities
143,409

 
142,955

Total liabilities
2,159,426

 
1,286,447

Total stockholders' equity
3,445,278

 
3,362,469

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
5,604,704

 
$
4,648,916


(1)
Prior period information has been restated for the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which Akamai adopted retrospectively on January 1, 2018. Under this standard, the way revenue is recognized changed for some of Akamai's contracts with customers. Akamai will also begin capitalizing costs associated with obtaining customer contracts, specifically certain commission and incentive payments. For more information, see the posted revisions to the consolidated statements of income and other key disaggregated revenue amounts in the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website at www.akamai.com.



4


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share data)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
Revenue
$
662,759

 
$
668,724

 
$
605,832

 
$
1,331,483

 
$
1,206,125

Costs and operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue(2) (3)
235,487

 
234,825

 
214,680

 
470,312

 
420,407

Research and development(2)
59,709

 
65,065

 
53,373

 
124,774

 
105,535

Sales and marketing(2)
131,680

 
122,553

 
117,944

 
254,233

 
232,436

General and administrative(2) (3)
170,206

 
154,385

 
123,518

 
324,591

 
238,527

Amortization of acquired intangible assets
8,294

 
8,431

 
7,753

 
16,725

 
15,322

Restructuring charges
266

 
14,908

 
2,971

 
15,174

 
2,971

Total costs and operating expenses
605,642

 
600,167

 
520,239

 
1,205,809

 
1,015,198

Income from operations
57,117

 
68,557

 
85,593

 
125,674

 
190,927

Interest income
6,409

 
3,965

 
4,281

 
10,374

 
8,905

Interest expense
(9,204
)
 
(4,850
)
 
(4,646
)
 
(14,054
)
 
(9,243
)
Other (expense) income, net
(2,769
)
 
21

 
563

 
(2,748
)
 
(121
)
Income before provision for income taxes
51,553

 
67,693

 
85,791

 
119,246

 
190,468

Provision for income taxes
8,492

 
13,979

 
29,039

 
22,471

 
59,133

Net income
$
43,061

 
$
53,714

 
$
56,752

 
$
96,775

 
$
131,335

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per share:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.25

 
$
0.32

 
$
0.33

 
$
0.57

 
$
0.76

Diluted
$
0.25

 
$
0.31

 
$
0.33

 
$
0.56

 
$
0.75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares used in per share calculations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
170,250

 
170,116

 
172,674

 
170,183

 
172,916

Diluted
172,307

 
172,004

 
173,439

 
172,156

 
174,305


(1)
Prior period information has been restated for the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which Akamai adopted retrospectively on January 1, 2018. Under this standard, the way revenue is recognized changed for some of Akamai's contracts with customers. Akamai will also begin capitalizing costs associated with obtaining customer contracts, specifically certain commission and incentive payments. For more information, see the posted revisions to the consolidated statements of income and other key disaggregated revenue amounts in the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website at www.akamai.com.
(2)
Includes stock-based compensation (see supplemental table for figures)
(3)
Includes depreciation and amortization (see supplemental table for figures)


5


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
43,061

 
$
53,714

 
$
56,752

 
$
96,775

 
$
131,335

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
106,298

 
104,095

 
89,206

 
210,393

 
175,739

Stock-based compensation
47,497

 
44,686

 
41,269

 
92,183

 
80,255

(Benefit) provision for deferred income taxes
(4,302
)
 
(7,814
)
 
6,798

 
(12,116
)
 
35,223

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs
8,909

 
4,850

 
4,646

 
13,759

 
9,243

Restructuring-related software charges

 
2,818

 

 
2,818

 

Other non-cash reconciling items, net
3,636

 
4,379

 
1,738

 
8,015

 
1,609

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
1,530

 
(18,419
)
 
15,611

 
(16,889
)
 
(4,265
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
13,505

 
(4,927
)
 
(4,052
)
 
8,578

 
(51,224
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
4,221

 
(31,312
)
 
6,399

 
(27,091
)
 
(17,541
)
Deferred revenue
4,309

 
25,243

 
(232
)
 
29,552

 
9,811

Other current liabilities
(8,046
)
 
13,701

 
2,385

 
5,655

 
5,901

Other non-current assets and liabilities
(937
)
 
996

 
4,113

 
59

 
(8,835
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
219,681

 
192,010

 
224,633

 
411,691

 
367,251

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for acquired businesses, net of cash acquired

 
(79
)
 
(197,191
)
 
(79
)
 
(197,201
)
Purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software development costs
(88,634
)
 
(113,075
)
 
(97,005
)
 
(201,709
)
 
(188,186
)
Purchases of short- and long-term marketable securities
(394,534
)
 
(73,352
)
 
(88,913
)
 
(467,886
)
 
(181,219
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short- and long-term marketable securities
64,830

 
75,736

 
88,978

 
140,566

 
413,116

Other non-current assets and liabilities
236

 
(715
)
 
(808
)
 
(479
)
 
(1,143
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(418,102
)
 
(111,485
)
 
(294,939
)
 
(529,587
)
 
(154,633
)

6


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, continued

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017(1)
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017(1)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the issuance of convertible senior notes
1,132,622

 

 

 
1,132,622

 

Proceeds from the issuance of warrants
119,945

 

 

 
119,945

 

Purchase of note hedge related to convertible senior notes
(261,740
)
 

 

 
(261,740
)
 

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under stock plans
11,365

 
22,738

 
8,150

 
34,103

 
25,680

Employee taxes paid related to net share settlement of stock-based awards
(11,594
)
 
(29,714
)
 
(7,417
)
 
(41,308
)
 
(41,338
)
Repurchases of common stock
(165,727
)
 
(19,785
)
 
(105,148
)
 
(185,512
)
 
(177,615
)
Other non-current assets and liabilities
(944
)
 
(3,900
)
 
(1,096
)
 
(4,844
)
 
(1,096
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
823,927

 
(30,661
)
 
(105,511
)
 
793,266

 
(194,369
)
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(12,625
)
 
1,165

 
5,233

 
(11,460
)
 
10,252

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
612,881

 
51,029

 
(170,584
)
 
663,910

 
28,501

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
365,458

 
314,429

 
523,711

 
314,429

 
324,626

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
$
978,339

 
$
365,458

 
$
353,127

 
$
978,339

 
$
353,127


(1)
Prior period information has been restated for the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which Akamai adopted retrospectively on January 1, 2018. Under this standard, the way revenue is recognized changed for some of Akamai's contracts with customers. Akamai will also begin capitalizing costs associated with obtaining customer contracts, specifically certain commission and incentive payments. For more information, see the posted revisions to the consolidated statements of income and other key disaggregated revenue amounts in the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website at www.akamai.com.

On January 1, 2018, Akamai also adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows. Under this standard, restricted cash is included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period cash on the statement of cash flows. Akamai retrospectively adopted this standard and revised cash flows from investing activities by ($0.8) million and $0.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, with a corresponding revision to the net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash.

7


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL REVENUE DATA – REVENUE BY DIVISION

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
Web Division
$
351,084

 
$
352,837

 
$
317,408

 
$
703,921

 
$
620,896

Media and Carrier Division
311,675

 
315,887

 
288,424

 
627,562

 
585,229

Total revenue
$
662,759

 
$
668,724

 
$
605,832

 
$
1,331,483

 
$
1,206,125

Revenue growth rates year-over-year:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Web Division
11
%
 
16
%
 
15
 %
 
13
%
 
14
 %
Media and Carrier Division
8

 
6

 
(3
)
 
7

 
(2
)
Total revenue
9
%
 
11
%
 
6
 %
 
10
%
 
6
 %
Revenue growth rates year-over-year, adjusted for the impact of foreign exchange rates(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Web Division
9
%
 
13
%
 
16
 %
 
11
%
 
15
 %
Media and Carrier Division
7

 
4

 
(2
)
 
5

 
(2
)
Total revenue
8
%
 
9
%
 
7
 %
 
8
%
 
6
 %

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL REVENUE DATA – REVENUE FROM CLOUD SECURITY SOLUTIONS

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
Cloud Security Solutions
$
155,250

 
$
149,205

 
$
116,776

 
$
304,455

 
$
226,782

CDN and other solutions
507,509

 
519,519

 
489,056

 
1,027,028

 
979,343

Total revenue
$
662,759

 
$
668,724

 
$
605,832

 
$
1,331,483

 
$
1,206,125

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue growth rates year-over-year:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cloud Security Solutions
33
%
 
36
%
 
33
%
 
34
%
 
34
%
CDN and other solutions
4

 
6

 
1

 
5

 
1

Total revenue
9
%
 
11
%
 
6
%
 
10
%
 
6
%
Revenue growth rates year-over-year, adjusted for the impact of foreign exchange rates(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cloud Security Solutions
31
%
 
32
%
 
34
%
 
32
%
 
35
%
CDN and other solutions
3

 
3

 
2

 
3

 
1

Total revenue
8
%
 
9
%
 
7
%
 
8
%
 
6
%

(1)
Prior period information has been restated for the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which Akamai adopted retrospectively on January 1, 2018. Under this standard, the way revenue is recognized changed for some of Akamai's contracts with customers. For more information, see the posted revisions to the consolidated statements of income and other key disaggregated revenue amounts in the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website at www.akamai.com.
(2) See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for a definition


8


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL REVENUE DATA – REVENUE FROM INTERNET PLATFORM CUSTOMERS

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
Revenue from Internet Platform Customers
$
44,062

 
$
44,391

 
$
51,166

 
$
88,453

 
$
102,557

Revenue excluding Internet Platform Customers
618,697

 
624,333

 
554,666

 
1,243,030

 
1,103,568

Total revenue
$
662,759

 
$
668,724

 
$
605,832

 
$
1,331,483

 
$
1,206,125

Revenue growth rates year-over-year:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from Internet Platform Customers
(14
)%
 
(14
)%
 
(17
)%
 
(14
)%
 
(23
)%
Revenue excluding Internet Platform Customers
12

 
14

 
8

 
13

 
9

Total revenue
9
 %
 
11
 %
 
6
 %
 
10
 %
 
6
 %
Revenue growth rates year-over-year, adjusted for the impact of foreign exchange rates(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from Internet Platform Customers
(14
)%
 
(14
)%
 
(17
)%
 
(14
)%
 
(23
)%
Revenue excluding Internet Platform Customers
10

 
11

 
9

 
10

 
10

Total revenue
8
 %
 
9
 %
 
7
 %
 
8
 %
 
6
 %

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL REVENUE DATA – REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHY

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
U.S.
$
413,129

 
$
423,339

 
$
400,236

 
$
836,468

 
$
799,106

International
249,630

 
245,385

 
205,596

 
495,015

 
407,019

Total revenue
$
662,759

 
$
668,724

 
$
605,832

 
$
1,331,483

 
$
1,206,125

Revenue growth rates year-over-year:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
3
%
 
6
%
 
2
%
 
5
%
 
1
%
International
21

 
22

 
15

 
22

 
17

Total revenue
9
%
 
11
%
 
6
%
 
10
%
 
6
%
Revenue growth rates year-over-year, adjusted for the impact of foreign exchange rates(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
3
%
 
6
%
 
2
%
 
5
%
 
1
%
International
18

 
14

 
18

 
16

 
19

Total revenue
8
%
 
9
%
 
7
%
 
8
%
 
6
%

(1) Prior period information has been restated for the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which Akamai adopted retrospectively on January 1, 2018. Under this standard, the way revenue is recognized changed for some of Akamai's contracts with customers. For more information, see the posted revisions to the consolidated statements of income and other key disaggregated revenue amounts in the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website at www.akamai.com.
(2) See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for a definition


9


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATING EXPENSE DATA

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
General and administrative expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Payroll and related costs
$
46,874

 
$
51,894

 
$
47,516

 
$
98,768

 
$
92,407

Stock-based compensation
14,269

 
12,922

 
12,630

 
27,191

 
22,745

Depreciation and amortization
21,207

 
19,888

 
18,069

 
41,095

 
36,597

Facilities-related costs
20,529

 
21,795

 
20,184

 
42,324

 
38,982

Provision for doubtful accounts
420

 
521

 
752

 
941

 
905

Acquisition-related costs
500

 
1,143

 
3,057

 
1,643

 
2,848

Legal and stockholder matter costs

 
23,091

 

 
23,091

 

License of patent
(4,266
)
 
(4,215
)
 
(4,089
)
 
(8,481
)
 
(8,124
)
Endowment of Akamai Foundation
50,000

 

 

 
50,000

 

Professional and other expenses
20,673

 
27,346

 
25,399

 
48,019

 
52,167

Total general and administrative expenses
$
170,206

 
$
154,385

 
$
123,518

 
$
324,591

 
$
238,527

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses–functional(1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Global functions
$
47,497

 
$
55,653

 
$
49,639

 
$
103,150

 
$
98,366

As a percentage of revenue
7
%
 
8
%
 
8
%
 
8
%
 
8
%
Infrastructure
76,055

 
78,192

 
74,159

 
154,247

 
144,532

As a percentage of revenue
11
%
 
12
%
 
12
%
 
12
%
 
12
%
Other
46,654

 
20,540

 
(280
)
 
67,194

 
(4,371
)
Total general and administrative expenses
$
170,206

 
$
154,385

 
$
123,518

 
$
324,591

 
$
238,527

As a percentage of revenue
26
%
 
23
%
 
20
%
 
24
%
 
20
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue
$
5,553

 
$
5,296

 
$
5,074

 
$
10,849

 
$
9,759

Research and development
10,926

 
10,509

 
9,614

 
21,435

 
18,643

Sales and marketing
16,749

 
15,959

 
13,951

 
32,708

 
29,108

General and administrative
14,269

 
12,922

 
12,630

 
27,191

 
22,745

Total stock-based compensation
$
47,497

 
$
44,686

 
$
41,269

 
$
92,183

 
$
80,255


(1) Global functions expense includes payroll, stock-based compensation and other employee-related costs for administrative functions, including finance, purchasing, order entry, human resources, legal, information technology and executive personnel, as well as third-party professional service fees. Infrastructure expense includes payroll, stock-based compensation and other employee-related costs for our network infrastructure functions, as well as facility rent expense, depreciation and amortization of facility and IT-related assets, software and software-related costs, business insurance and taxes. Our network infrastructure function is responsible for network planning, sourcing, architecture evaluation and platform security. Other expense includes acquisition-related costs, provision for doubtful accounts, the license of a patent, legal and stockholder matter costs and the endowment of the Akamai Foundation.



10


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands, except end of period statistics)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
Depreciation and amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Network-related depreciation
$
37,748

 
$
38,235

 
$
35,404

 
$
75,983

 
$
70,659

Capitalized internal-use software development amortization
32,822

 
31,668

 
23,766

 
64,490

 
45,355

Other depreciation and amortization
20,837

 
19,498

 
17,727

 
40,335

 
35,936

Depreciation of property and equipment
91,407

 
89,401

 
76,897

 
180,808

 
151,950

Capitalized stock-based compensation amortization
5,846

 
5,569

 
3,972

 
11,415

 
7,443

Capitalized interest expense amortization
751

 
694

 
584

 
1,445

 
1,024

Amortization of acquired intangible assets
8,294

 
8,431

 
7,753

 
16,725

 
15,322

Total depreciation and amortization
$
106,298

 
$
104,095

 
$
89,206

 
$
210,393

 
$
175,739

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures, excluding stock-based compensation and interest expense(1)(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment
$
52,815

 
$
26,597

 
$
64,522

 
$
79,412

 
$
121,022

Capitalized internal-use software development costs
49,028

 
49,257

 
40,957

 
98,285

 
78,042

Total capital expenditures, excluding stock-based compensation and interest expense
$
101,843

 
$
75,854

 
$
105,479

 
$
177,697

 
$
199,064

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
End of period statistics:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of employees
7,443

 
7,454

 
7,084

 
 
 
 

(1) Capital expenditures presented in this table are reported on an accrual basis, which differs from the cash-basis presentation in the statements of cash flows. The primary difference between the two is the change in purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software development costs accrued for, but not paid, at period end.
(2) See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for a definition


11


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP INCOME FROM OPERATIONS, NET INCOME AND NET INCOME PER DILUTED SHARE

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share data)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
Income from operations
$
57,117

 
$
68,557

 
$
85,593

 
$
125,674

 
$
190,927

GAAP operating margin
9
%

10
%
 
14
%

9
%

16
%
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
8,294

 
8,431

 
7,753

 
16,725

 
15,322

Stock-based compensation
47,497

 
44,686

 
41,269

 
92,183

 
80,255

Amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and capitalized interest expense
6,597

 
6,263

 
4,556

 
12,860

 
8,467

Restructuring charges
266

 
14,908

 
2,971

 
15,174

 
2,971

Acquisition-related costs
500

 
1,143

 
3,057

 
1,643

 
2,849

Legal and stockholder matter costs

 
23,091

 

 
23,091

 

Endowment of Akamai Foundation
50,000

 

 

 
50,000

 

Operating adjustments
113,154

 
98,522

 
59,606


211,676


109,864

Non-GAAP income from operations
$
170,271

 
$
167,079

 
$
145,199


$
337,350


$
300,791

Non-GAAP operating margin
26
%
 
25
%
 
24
%

25
%

25
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
43,061

 
$
53,714

 
$
56,752

 
$
96,775

 
$
131,335

Operating adjustments (from above)
113,154

 
98,522

 
59,606


211,676


109,864

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs
8,909

 
4,850

 
4,646

 
13,759

 
9,243

Loss on investments
2,000

 

 

 
2,000

 

Income tax-effect of above non-GAAP adjustments and certain discrete tax items
(24,191
)
 
(21,283
)
 
(13,974
)
 
(45,474
)
 
(29,441
)
Non-GAAP net income
$
142,933

 
$
135,803

 
$
107,030


$
278,736


$
221,001

 

 


 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP net income per diluted share
$
0.25

 
$
0.31

 
$
0.33

 
$
0.56

 
$
0.75

Amortization of acquired intangible assets
0.05

 
0.05

 
0.04

 
0.10

 
0.09

Stock-based compensation
0.28


0.25


0.24


0.54


0.46

Amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and capitalized interest expense
0.04

 
0.04

 
0.03

 
0.07

 
0.05

Restructuring charges

 
0.09

 
0.02

 
0.09

 
0.02

Acquisition-related costs

 
0.01

 
0.02

 
0.01

 
0.02

Legal and stockholder matter costs

 
0.13

 

 
0.13

 

Endowment of Akamai Foundation
0.29

 

 

 
0.29

 

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs
0.05


0.03


0.03


0.08


0.05

Loss on investments
0.01

 

 

 
0.01

 

Income tax effect of above non-GAAP adjustments and certain discrete tax items
(0.14
)

(0.12
)

(0.08
)

(0.26
)

(0.17
)
Non-GAAP net income per diluted share
$
0.83

 
$
0.79

 
$
0.62


$
1.62


$
1.27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares used in diluted per share calculations
172,307

 
172,004

 
173,439

 
172,156

 
174,305


(1)
Prior period information has been restated for the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which Akamai adopted retrospectively on January 1, 2018. Under this standard, the way revenue is recognized changed for some of Akamai's contracts with customers. Akamai will also begin capitalizing costs associated with obtaining customer contracts, specifically certain commission and incentive payments. For more information, see the posted revisions to the consolidated statements of income and other key disaggregated revenue amounts in the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website at www.akamai.com.

12


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share data)
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017 (1)
Net income
$
43,061

 
$
53,714

 
$
56,752

 
$
96,775

 
$
131,335

Interest income
(6,409
)
 
(3,965
)
 
(4,281
)
 
(10,374
)
 
(8,905
)
Provision for income taxes
8,492

 
13,979

 
29,039

 
22,471

 
59,133

Depreciation and amortization
91,407

 
89,401

 
76,897

 
180,808

 
151,950

Amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and capitalized interest expense
6,597

 
6,263

 
4,556

 
12,860

 
8,467

Amortization of acquired intangible assets
8,294

 
8,431

 
7,753

 
16,725

 
15,322

Stock-based compensation
47,497

 
44,686

 
41,269

 
92,183

 
80,255

Restructuring charges
266

 
14,908

 
2,971

 
15,174

 
2,971

Acquisition-related costs
500

 
1,143

 
3,057

 
1,643

 
2,849

Legal and stockholder matter costs

 
23,091

 

 
23,091

 

Endowment of Akamai Foundation
50,000

 

 

 
50,000

 

Interest expense
9,204

 
4,850

 
4,646

 
14,054

 
9,243

Loss on investments
2,000

 

 

 
2,000

 

Other expense (income), net
769

 
(21
)
 
(563
)
 
748

 
121

Adjusted EBITDA
$
261,678

 
$
256,480

 
$
222,096

 
$
518,158

 
$
452,741

Adjusted EBITDA margin
39
%
 
38
%
 
37
%

39
%

38
%

(1)
Prior period information has been restated for the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which Akamai adopted retrospectively on January 1, 2018. Under this standard, the way revenue is recognized changed for some of Akamai's contracts with customers. Akamai will also begin capitalizing costs associated with obtaining customer contracts, specifically certain commission and incentive payments. For more information, see the posted revisions to the consolidated statements of income and other key disaggregated revenue amounts in the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website at www.akamai.com.

13


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to providing financial measurements based on generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP), Akamai provides additional financial metrics that are not prepared in accordance with GAAP (non-GAAP). Management uses non-GAAP financial measures, in addition to GAAP financial measures, to understand and compare operating results across accounting periods, for financial and operational decision making, for planning and forecasting purposes, to measure executive compensation and to evaluate Akamai's financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures are non-GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per share, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, capital expenditures and impact of foreign currency exchange rates, as discussed below.

Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect Akamai's ongoing business in a manner that allows for meaningful comparisons and analysis of trends in the business, as they facilitate comparing financial results across accounting periods and to those of peer companies. Management also believes that these non-GAAP financial measures enable investors to evaluate Akamai's operating results and future prospects in the same manner as management. These non-GAAP financial measures may exclude expenses and gains that may be unusual in nature, infrequent or not reflective of Akamai's ongoing operating results.

The non-GAAP financial measures do not replace the presentation of Akamai's GAAP financial results and should only be used as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, Akamai's financial results presented in accordance with GAAP. Akamai has provided a reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure used in its financial reporting and investor presentations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. This reconciliation captioned “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” can be found on the Investor Relations section of Akamai's website.

The non-GAAP adjustments, and Akamai's basis for excluding them from non-GAAP financial measures, are outlined below:

Amortization of acquired intangible assets Akamai has incurred amortization of intangible assets, included in its GAAP financial statements, related to various acquisitions Akamai has made. The amount of an acquisition's purchase price allocated to intangible assets and term of its related amortization can vary significantly and are unique to each acquisition; therefore, Akamai excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets from its non-GAAP financial measures to provide investors with a consistent basis for comparing pre- and post-acquisition operating results.
Stock-based compensation and amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation – Although stock-based compensation is an important aspect of the compensation paid to Akamai's employees, the grant date fair value varies based on the stock price at the time of grant, varying valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions and the variety of award types. This makes the comparison of Akamai's current financial results to previous and future periods difficult to interpret; therefore, Akamai believes it is useful to exclude stock-based compensation and amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation from its non-GAAP financial measures in order to highlight the performance of Akamai's core business and to be consistent with the way many investors evaluate its performance and compare its operating results to peer companies.
Acquisition-related costs Acquisition-related costs include transaction fees, advisory fees, due diligence costs and other direct costs associated with strategic activities. In addition, subsequent adjustments to Akamai's initial estimated amounts of contingent consideration and indemnification associated with specific acquisitions are included within acquisition-related costs. These amounts are impacted by the timing and size of the acquisitions. Akamai excludes acquisition-related costs from its non-GAAP financial measures to provide a useful comparison of Akamai's operating results to prior periods and to its peer companies because such amounts vary significantly based on the magnitude of the acquisition transactions and do not reflect Akamai's core operations.
Restructuring chargesAkamai has incurred restructuring charges that are included in its GAAP financial statements, primarily related to workforce reductions and estimated costs of exiting facility lease commitments. Akamai excludes these items from its non-GAAP financial measures when evaluating its continuing business performance as such items vary significantly based on the magnitude of the restructuring action and do not reflect expected future operating expenses. In addition, these charges do not necessarily provide meaningful insight into the fundamentals of current or past operations of its business.


14


Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs and amortization of capitalized interest expense In May 2018, Akamai issued $1,150 million of convertible senior notes due 2025 with a coupon interest rate of 0.125%. In February 2014, Akamai issued $690 million of convertible senior notes due 2019 with a coupon interest rate of 0%. The imputed interest rates of these convertible senior notes were 4.26% and 3.20%, respectively. This is a result of the debt discounts recorded for the conversion features that are required to be separately accounted for as equity under GAAP, thereby reducing the carrying value of the convertible debt instruments. The debt discounts are amortized as interest expense together with the issuance costs of the debt. The interest expense excluded from Akamai's non-GAAP results is comprised of these non-cash components and is excluded from management's assessment of the company's operating performance because management believes the non-cash expense is not representative of ongoing operating performance.
Gains and losses on investmentsAkamai has recorded gains and losses from the disposition and impairment of certain investments. Akamai believes excluding these amounts from its non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them occur infrequently and are not representative of Akamai's core business operations and ongoing operating performance.
Legal and stockholder matter costsAkamai has incurred losses related to the settlement of legal matters, costs from professional service providers related to a non-routine stockholder matter and costs with respect to its internal U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act ("FCPA") investigation. Akamai believes excluding these amounts from its non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of Akamai's core business operations.
Endowment of Akamai FoundationDuring the second quarter of 2018, Akamai incurred a charge to endow the Akamai Foundation. Akamai believes excluding these amounts from non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as this one-time expense is not representative of its core business operations.

Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments and certain discrete tax items – The non-GAAP adjustments described above are reported on a pre-tax basis. The income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments is the difference between GAAP and non-GAAP income tax expense. Non-GAAP income tax expense is computed on non-GAAP pre-tax income (GAAP pre-tax income adjusted for non-GAAP adjustments) and excludes certain discrete tax items (such as recording or releasing of valuation allowances), if any. Akamai believes that applying the non GAAP adjustments and their related income tax effect allows Akamai to highlight income attributable to its core operations.

Akamai's definitions of its non-GAAP financial measures are outlined below:

Non-GAAP income from operations GAAP income from operations adjusted for the following items: amortization of acquired intangible assets; stock-based compensation; amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation; amortization of capitalized interest expense; acquisition-related costs; restructuring charges; benefit from adoption of software development activities; gains and other activity related to divestiture of a business; gains and losses on legal settlements; costs from professional service providers related to a non-routine stockholder matter; costs incurred related to the establishment of an endowment to the Akamai Foundation; costs incurred with respect to Akamai's internal FCPA investigation; and other non-recurring or unusual items that may arise from time to time.

Non-GAAP operating margin – Non-GAAP income from operations stated as a percentage of revenue.

Non-GAAP net income GAAP net income adjusted for the following tax-affected items: amortization of acquired intangible assets; stock-based compensation; amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation; acquisition-related costs; restructuring charges; benefit from adoption of software development activities; gains and other activity related to divestiture of a business; gains and losses on legal settlements; costs from professional service providers related to a non-routine stockholder matter; costs incurred related to the establishment of an endowment to the Akamai Foundation; costs incurred with respect to Akamai's internal FCPA investigation; loss on early extinguishment of debt; amortization of debt discount and issuance costs; amortization of capitalized interest expense; certain gains and losses on investments; and other non-recurring or unusual items that may arise from time to time.

Non-GAAP net income per share – Non-GAAP net income divided by basic weighted average or diluted common shares outstanding. Basic weighted average shares outstanding are those used in GAAP net income per share calculations. Diluted weighted average shares outstanding are adjusted in non-GAAP per share calculations for the shares that would be delivered to Akamai pursuant to the note hedge transaction entered into in connection with the issuance of $1,150 million of convertible senior notes due 2025 and $690 million of convertible senior notes due 2019. Under GAAP, shares delivered under hedge transactions are not considered offsetting shares in the fully-diluted share calculation until they are delivered. However, the

15


company would receive a benefit from the note hedge transaction and would not allow the dilution to occur, so management believes that adjusting for this benefit provides a meaningful view of operating performance. With respect to the convertible senior notes due 2025, unless and until Akamai's weighted average stock price is greater than $95.10, the intial conversion price, and with respect to the convertible senior notes due 2019, unless and until Akamai's weighted average stock price is greater than $89.56, the initial conversion price, there will be no difference between GAAP and non-GAAP diluted weighted average common shares outstanding.

Adjusted EBITDA – GAAP net income excluding the following items: interest income; income taxes; depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible assets; stock-based compensation; amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation; acquisition-related costs; restructuring charges; benefit from adoption of software development activities; gains and other activity related to divestiture of a business; gains and losses on legal settlements; costs from professional service providers related to a non-routine stockholder matter; costs incurred related to the establishment of an endowment to the Akamai Foundation; costs incurred with respect to Akamai's internal FCPA investigation; foreign exchange gains and losses; loss on early extinguishment of debt; interest expense; amortization of capitalized interest expense; certain gains and losses on investments; and other non-recurring or unusual items that may arise from time to time.

Adjusted EBITDA margin – Adjusted EBITDA stated as a percentage of revenue.

Capital expenditures, or capex, excluding stock-based compensation and interest expense – Purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software development costs presented on an accrual basis, which differs from the cash-basis presentation included in the statements of cash flows. The primary difference between the two is the change in purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software development costs accrued for, but not paid, at period end.

Impact of Foreign Currency Exchange Rates – Revenue and earnings from international operations have historically been an important contributor to Akamai's financial results. Consequently, Akamai's financial results have been impacted, and management expects they will continue to be impacted, by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. For example, when the local currencies of our foreign subsidiaries weaken, our consolidated results stated in U.S. dollars are negatively impacted.

Because exchange rates are a meaningful factor in understanding period-to-period comparisons, management believes the presentation of the impact of foreign currency exchange rates on revenue and earnings enhances the understanding of our financial results and evaluation of performance in comparison to prior periods. The dollar impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates presented is calculated by translating current period results using monthly average foreign currency exchange rates from the comparative period and comparing them to the reported amount. The percentage change at constant currency presented is calculated by comparing the prior period amounts as reported and the current period amounts translated using the same monthly average foreign currency exchange rates from the comparative period.


Akamai Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
This release and/or our quarterly earnings conference call scheduled for later today contain information about future expectations, plans and prospects of Akamai's management that constitute forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions under The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements about expected revenue growth and future profitability levels. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors including, but not limited to, failure of our investments in innovation to generate solutions that are accepted in the market; inability to increase our revenue at the same rate as in the past and keep our expenses from increasing at a greater rate than our revenues; delay in developing or failure to develop new service offerings or functionalities, and if developed, lack of market acceptance of such service offerings and functionalities or failure of such solutions to operate as expected, and other factors that are discussed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and other documents periodically filed with the SEC.

In addition, the statements in this press release and on such call represent Akamai's expectations and beliefs as of the date of this press release. Akamai anticipates that subsequent events and developments may cause these expectations and beliefs to change. However, while Akamai may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, it specifically disclaims any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing Akamai's expectations or beliefs as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.


16