10-Q 1 bas_063016x10qdocument.htm 10-Q Document

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
Form 10-Q
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from              to             
Commission File Number 001-32693
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  
Basic Energy Services, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
Delaware
54-2091194
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
801 Cherry Street, Suite 2100
Fort Worth, Texas
76102
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip code)
(817) 334-4100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes   ☒   No  ☐ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
☐  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No   ☒ 
42,758,940 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock were outstanding as of July 28, 2016.  

1


BASIC ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
Index to Form 10-Q 
 

2


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This quarterly report contains certain statements that are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends affecting the financial condition of our business. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, among other things, the risk factors discussed in this quarterly report and in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and other factors, most of which are beyond our control.
The words “believe,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “expect,” “indicate” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of current or historical fact contained in this quarterly report are forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report are based upon reasonable assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this quarterly report may not occur and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements.
Important factors that may affect our expectations, estimates or projections include:
a decline in, or substantial volatility of, oil or natural gas prices, and any related changes in expenditures by our customers;
the effects of future acquisitions on our business;
changes in customer requirements in markets or industries we serve;
competition within our industry;
general economic and market conditions;
our access to current or future financing arrangements;
our ability to replace or add workers at economic rates; and
environmental and other governmental regulations.
Our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this quarterly report. Unless otherwise required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
This quarterly report includes market share and industry data and forecasts that we obtained from internal company surveys (including estimates based on our knowledge and experience in the industry in which we operate), market research, consultant surveys, publicly available information, and industry publications and surveys. Industry surveys and publications, consultant surveys and forecasts generally state that the information contained therein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. Although we believe such information is accurate and reliable, we have not independently verified any of the data from third party sources cited or used for our management’s industry estimates, nor have we ascertained the underlying economic assumptions relied upon therein. For example, the number of onshore well servicing rigs in the U.S. could be lower than our estimate to the extent our two larger competitors have continued to report as stacked rigs equipment that is not actually complete or subject to refurbishment. Statements as to our position relative to our competitors or as to market share refer to the most recent available data.


3


PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Basic Energy Services, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets 
(in thousands, except share data)
 
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
86,100

 
$
46,732

Restricted cash
 
30,196

 

Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance of $2,029 and $2,670, respectively
 
78,767

 
102,127

Accounts receivable - related parties
 
26

 
35

Income tax receivable
 
1,276

 
1,828

Inventories
 
33,364

 
36,944

Prepaid expenses
 
14,271

 
13,851

Other current assets
 
9,101

 
9,968

Total current assets
 
253,101

 
211,485

Property and equipment, net
 
751,070

 
846,290

Deferred debt costs, net of amortization
 
1,573

 
3,420

Intangible assets, net of amortization
 
62,298

 
66,745

Other assets
 
10,316

 
10,241

Total assets
 
$
1,078,358

 
$
1,138,181

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
33,033

 
$
54,521

Accrued expenses
 
75,457

 
59,380

Current portion of long-term debt
 
42,923

 
48,651

Other current liabilities
 
1,011

 
7,003

Total current liabilities
 
152,424

 
169,555

Long-term debt, net of unamortized premium on notes of $818 and $956, and deferred debt costs of $24,321 and $9,704, respectively
 
961,416

 
828,664

Deferred tax liabilities
 
662

 
5,066

Other long-term liabilities
 
26,263

 
28,558

Commitments and contingencies
 

 


Stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none designated or issued at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015
 

 

Common stock; $0.01 par value;  80,000,000 shares authorized; 43,500,032 shares issued and 42,758,940 shares outstanding at June 30, 2016; 43,500,032 shares issued and 42,196,680 shares outstanding at December 31, 2015
 
435

 
435

Additional paid-in capital
 
374,711

 
374,729

Retained deficit
 
(430,034
)
 
(256,812
)
Treasury stock, at cost, 741,092 and 1,303,352 shares at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively
 
(7,519
)
 
(12,014
)
Total stockholders' (deficit) equity
 
(62,407
)
 
106,338

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
1,078,358

 
$
1,138,181

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

4


Basic Energy Services, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Completion and remedial services
 
$
36,228

 
$
69,056

 
$
75,924

 
$
181,831

Fluid services
 
45,491

 
63,704

 
95,741

 
137,506

Well servicing
 
36,824

 
56,500

 
75,731

 
120,168

Contract drilling
 
1,461

 
4,336

 
2,965

 
15,812

Total revenues
 
120,004

 
193,596

 
250,361

 
455,317

Expenses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Completion and remedial services
 
32,860

 
57,670

 
67,648

 
138,921

Fluid services
 
38,619

 
48,381

 
79,786

 
102,512

Well servicing
 
31,847

 
47,035

 
66,318

 
99,437

Contract drilling
 
1,368

 
3,488

 
2,929

 
11,014

General and administrative, including stock-based compensation of $2,277 and $3,270 in three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, and $5,117 and $7,239 in the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively
 
27,078

 
35,673

 
56,640

 
74,877

Depreciation and amortization
 
54,847

 
60,231

 
110,999

 
121,160

Loss (gain) on disposal of assets
 
336

 
(57
)
 
261

 
(9
)
Total expenses
 
186,955

 
252,421

 
384,581

 
547,912

Operating loss
 
(66,951
)
 
(58,825
)
 
(134,220
)
 
(92,595
)
Other income (expense):
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest expense
 
(22,521
)
 
(16,841
)
 
(43,235
)
 
(33,704
)
Interest income
 
7

 
4

 
9

 
10

Other income
 
244

 
215

 
340

 
335

Loss before income taxes
 
(89,221
)
 
(75,447
)
 
(177,106
)
 
(125,954
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
 
(662
)
 
27,152

 
3,884

 
45,035

Net loss
 
$
(89,883
)
 
$
(48,295
)
 
$
(173,222
)
 
$
(80,919
)
Loss per share of common stock:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
(2.11
)
 
$
(1.20
)
 
$
(4.14
)
 
$
(2.00
)
Diluted
 
$
(2.11
)
 
$
(1.20
)
 
$
(4.14
)
 
$
(2.00
)

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


5


Basic Energy Services, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(in thousands, except share data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
Common Stock
 
Paid-In
 
Treasury
 
Retained
 
Stockholders'
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Capital
 
Stock
 
Deficit
 
Equity
Balance - December 31, 2015
 
43,500,032

 
$
435

 
$
374,729

 
$
(12,014
)
 
$
(256,812
)
 
$
106,338

Issuances of restricted stock
 

 

 
(5,135
)
 
5,135

 

 

Amortization of share-based compensation
 

 

 
5,117

 

 

 
5,117

Purchase of treasury stock
 

 

 

 
(640
)
 

 
(640
)
Net loss
 

 

 

 

 
(173,222
)
 
(173,222
)
Balance - June 30, 2016 (unaudited)
 
43,500,032

 
$
435

 
$
374,711

 
$
(7,519
)
 
$
(430,034
)
 
$
(62,407
)

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


6


Basic Energy Services, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(173,222
)
 
$
(80,919
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
 
 
 
 
(used in) provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
110,999

 
121,160

Accretion on asset retirement obligation
 
72

 
66

Change in allowance for doubtful accounts
 
(641
)
 
(582
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
 
4,486

 
1,525

Amortization of premium on notes
 
(138
)
 
(126
)
Non-cash compensation
 
5,117

 
7,239

(Gain) loss on disposal of assets
 
261

 
(9
)
Deferred income taxes
 
(4,404
)
 
(45,037
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
24,010

 
121,348

Inventories
 
4,440

 
3,949

Income tax receivable
 
552

 
954

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
294

 
(978
)
Other assets
 
(85
)
 
160

Accounts payable
 
(21,488
)
 
(23,474
)
Other liabilities
 
(8,338
)
 
(956
)
Accrued expenses
 
16,077

 
(16,204
)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
 
(42,008
)
 
88,116

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
Purchase of property and equipment
 
(11,561
)
 
(34,823
)
Proceeds from sale of assets 
 
1,451

 
6,411

Net cash used in investing activities
 
(10,110
)
 
(28,412
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
Payments of debt
 
(25,422
)
 
(43,111
)
Proceeds from debt
 
165,000

 

Change in restricted cash 
 
(30,196
)
 

Purchase of treasury stock
 
(640
)
 
(4,562
)
Tax withholding from exercise of stock options
 

 
(3
)
Exercise of employee stock options
 

 
727

Deferred loan costs and other financing activities
 
(17,256
)
 
(848
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
91,486

 
(47,797
)
Net increase in cash and equivalents
 
39,368

 
11,907

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period
 
$
46,732

 
79,915

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period
 
$
86,100

 
$
91,822

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


7


BASIC ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016 (unaudited) 
1. Basis of Presentation and Nature of Operations
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Basic Energy Services, Inc. and subsidiaries (“Basic” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. Certain information relating to our organization and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in accordance with GAAP and financial statement requirements promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in the December 31, 2015 Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments which are of a normal recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation have been made in the accompanying unaudited financial statements.
Nature of Operations  
Basic provides a wide range of well site services to oil and natural gas drilling and producing companies, including completion and remedial services, fluid services, well servicing and contract drilling. These services are primarily provided using Basic’s fleet of equipment. Basic’s operations are concentrated in the major United States onshore oil and gas producing regions in Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Wyoming, North Dakota, Colorado, Utah, Montana, West Virginia, Ohio, California, Kentucky and Pennsylvania.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Basic and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Basic has no variable interest in any other organization, entity, partnership or contract. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Estimates and Uncertainties
Preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management uses historical and other pertinent information to determine these estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Areas where critical accounting estimates are made by management include:
 
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and intangible assets
Impairment of property and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Litigation and self-insured risk reserves
Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in an acquisition 
Stock-based compensation
Income taxes

2. Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. This assumes that the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Company incurred a net loss of $173.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, and a net loss of $241.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.

8


Basic’s senior management and Board are evaluating potential strategic alternatives, such as refinancing or restructuring of the Company’s capital structure or available financing options to address the Company's liquidity position and high debt levels. Basic has engaged financial and legal advisers, and is actively working with these advisers and negotiating with certain creditors and their advisers with respect to alternatives to the Company’s current capital structure. While the Company is optimistic that ongoing negotiations with its creditors will lead to satisfactory resolution of these issues, the Company cannot provide any assurance that these negotiations will be successful. If the Company is unable to find acceptable alternatives to its current capital structure to better fund future capital needs, or if the Company is unable to finance its operations on acceptable terms or at all, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.
For additional information, please see “Risk Factors” in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report, as well as “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources” in Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.
3. Acquisitions
In 2015, Basic acquired substantially all of the assets of the following business, which was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The following table summarizes the values for the acquisition at the date of acquisition (in thousands):
 
 
 
Total Cash Paid
 
Closing Date
 
(net of cash acquired)
 
 
 
 
Harbor Resources, LLC
July 17, 2015
 
$
4,500

Aerion Rental, LLC
July 24, 2015
 
1,997

Grey Rock Pressure Pumping, LLC
August 31, 2015
 
10,233

Total 2015
 
 
$
16,730

The operations of the acquisitions listed above are included in Basic’s consolidated statement of operations as of each respective closing date. The provisional value used with respect to Harbor Resources, LLC, Aerion Rental, LLC and Grey Rock Pressure Pumping, LLC will be finalized during the third quarter of 2016. The pro forma effect of the acquisitions completed during 2015 were not material, either individually or when aggregated, to the reported results of operations. Basic has not made any acquisitions during the first six months of 2016.
4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
During 2015, as a result of the Company’s assessment of goodwill, we impaired all existing goodwill. The Company had no additions to goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2016.

Basic’s intangible assets were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Customer relationships
 
$
92,660

 
$
92,660

Non-compete agreements
 
9,427

 
13,057

Trade names
 
1,939

 
1,939

Other intangible assets
 
2,096

 
2,086

 
 
106,122

 
109,742

Less accumulated amortization
 
43,824

 
42,997

Intangible assets subject to amortization, net
 
$
62,298

 
$
66,745

 
Amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $2.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively. Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $4.5 million and $4.4 million, respectively.
 

9


Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization allocated to reporting units as of June 30, 2016 were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Completion
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
And Remedial
 
 
 
 
 
Contract
 
 
 
 
Services
 
Well Servicing
 
Fluid Services
 
Drilling
 
Total
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net
 
$
46,467

 
$
5,647

 
$
7,467

 
$
2,717

 
$
62,298

Customer relationships are amortized over a 15-year life, non-compete agreements are amortized over a five-year life, and other intangible assets are amortized over a 15-year life.

5. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Land
 
$
20,422

 
$
19,893

Buildings and improvements
 
75,359

 
73,599

Well service units and equipment
 
489,345

 
488,003

Frac equipment/test tanks
 
355,358

 
363,346

Pumping equipment
 
344,679

 
345,938

Fluid services equipment
 
268,778

 
268,249

Disposal facilities
 
163,015

 
166,371

Contract drilling equipment
 
112,690

 
112,068

Rental equipment
 
95,633

 
94,970

Light vehicles
 
67,419

 
67,521

Software
 
21,920

 
21,920

Other
 
16,335

 
16,672

Construction equipment
 
15,010

 
15,174

Brine and fresh water stations
 
15,810

 
13,761

 
 
2,061,773

 
2,067,485

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
1,310,703

 
1,221,195

Property and equipment, net
 
$
751,070

 
$
846,290

 
Basic is obligated under various capital leases for certain vehicles and equipment that expire at various dates during the next five years. The gross amount of property and equipment and related accumulated amortization recorded under capital leases and included above consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Fluid services equipment
 
$
117,773

 
$
129,459

Pumping equipment
 
39,709

 
43,573

Light vehicles
 
27,996

 
33,424

Contract drilling equipment
 
5,840

 
6,493

Well service units and equipment
 
335

 
541

Construction equipment
 
118

 
288

 
 
191,771

 
213,778

Less accumulated amortization
 
84,363

 
82,679

 
 
$
107,408

 
$
131,099


10


Amortization of assets held under capital leases of approximately $9.2 million and $10.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively and $18.8 million and $21.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, is included in depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statements of operations.

6. Long-Term Debt and Interest Expense
Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands): 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Credit Facilities:
 
 
 
 
Term Loan
 
$
165,000

 
$

7.75% Senior Notes due 2019
 
475,000

 
475,000

7.75% Senior Notes due 2022
 
300,000

 
300,000

Unamortized premium
 
818

 
956

Capital leases and other notes
 
87,842

 
111,063

     Total debt
 
1,028,660

 
887,019

Less debt issuance costs, net of amortization
 
24,321

 
9,704

Less current portion
 
42,923

 
48,651

     Long-term debt
 
$
961,416

 
$
828,664


 On February 17, 2016, the Company entered into the Term Loan Credit Agreement (as subsequently amended, the “Term Loan Agreement”) with a syndicate of lenders and U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent for the lenders. The Term Loan Agreement includes two categories of borrowings (collectively, the “Term Loans”): (a) the closing date term loan borrowings in an aggregate amount of $165.0 million on the closing date, and (b) a delayed draw term loan borrowing in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $15.0 million. The making of the Term Loans is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent, including, with respect to the delayed draw term loans, the consent of the lenders providing the delayed draw term loans.

On February 26, 2016, the Company satisfied the conditions precedent to the making of the closing date term loans, and the proceeds of the closing date term loans were deposited into an escrow account, pending satisfaction of certain conditions. On the closing date, 49.1% of the proceeds of the closing date term loans were released upon Basic causing not less than 49.1% of the term loan priority collateral to become subject to a perfected lien in favor of the administrative agent. On May 31, 2016, an additional 26%, and on June 30, 2016, an additional 10% of the proceeds of the closing date term loans were released upon Basic causing not less than 85% of the term loan priority collateral to become subject to a perfected lien in favor of the administrative agent. On August 31, 2016, upon the satisfaction of predetermined conditions related to perfection of collateral, the remaining proceeds of the Term Loans deposited in the escrow account may be released upon the Company causing not less than 95% of the term loan priority collateral to become subject to a perfected lien in favor of the administrative agent. However, such conditions may not be satisfied by August 31, 2016, and the Company is currently seeking an extension of the deadline for satisfaction of such conditions. The Company cannot predict whether the Term Loan Agreement lenders will agree to extend the deadline for satisfaction of such conditions. Delayed draw term loan borrowings may be made until October 31, 2016.

Borrowings under the Term Loan Agreement will mature in February, 2021. However, if Basic has not completed an acceptable 2019 senior notes refinancing by November, 2018, then the borrowings under the Term Loan Agreement will mature in November, 2018. Basic is required to prepay the Term Loan Agreement under certain circumstances without premium or penalty unless such prepayment is in connection with the “springing” maturity date of November, 2018 described above, a change of control or the incurrence of indebtedness not permitted under the Term Loan Agreement and under certain other circumstances, in which case such prepayment will be subject to the applicable premium.

Each Term Loan will bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to 13.50%. In addition, Basic was responsible for the applicable lenders’ fees, including a closing payment equal to 7.00% of the aggregate principal amount of commitments of each lender under the Term Loan Agreement as of the effective date, and administrative agent fees.


11


The Term Loan Agreement contains various covenants that, subject to agreed upon exceptions, limit Basic’s ability and the ability of certain of Basic’s subsidiaries to:
incur indebtedness;
grant liens;
enter into sale and leaseback transactions;
make loans, capital expenditures, acquisitions and investments;
change the nature of business;
acquire or sell assets or consolidate or merge with or into other companies;
declare or pay dividends;
enter into transactions with affiliates;
enter into burdensome agreements;
prepay, redeem or modify or terminate other indebtedness;
change accounting policies and reporting practices;
amend organizational documents; and
use proceeds to fund any activities of or business with any person that is the subject of governmental sanctions.

If an event of default occurs under the Term Loan Agreement, then the administrative agent may, with the consent of the required lenders, or shall, at the direction of, the required lenders, (i) terminate lenders’ commitments under the Term Loan Agreement, (ii) declare any outstanding loans under the Term Loan Agreement to be immediately due and payable, and (iii) exercise on behalf of itself and the lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the lenders under the loan documents or applicable law or equity.

On February 26, 2016, in connection with the initial closing date of the Term Loan Agreement, the Company entered into an amendment to its existing $250 million revolving credit facility (as so amended, the “Modified Facility”) with a syndicate of lenders and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent for the lenders, which, among other things: (i) reduced the maximum aggregate commitments thereunder from $250 million to $100 million; (ii) revised the maturity date to the earliest to occur of November, 2019 and August, 2018 if a specified refinancing of Basic’s 2019 senior notes has not been completed by August, 2018; (iii) modified the borrowing base calculation; (iv) permitted Basic to incur Term Loans under the new Term Loan Agreement in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $180 million, and enter into and permitted to exist other obligations and liens relating to the Term Loan Agreement; and (v) redefined the collateral under the Modified Facility to exclude term loan priority collateral, and released and discharged the administrative agent’s security interests in and liens on such collateral.

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-03, “Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Cost” beginning on January 1, 2016, and retrospectively for all periods presented. ASU 2015-03 requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The table below presents long-term debt and associated deferred debt issuance costs, net of amortization. The unamortized value of deferred debt issuance costs associated with the Modified Facility continue to be presented as an asset on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

As of June 30, 2016, Basic had no borrowings and $51.8 million of letters of credit outstanding under its Modified Facility, giving Basic $22.1 million of available borrowing capacity based on its borrowing base determined as of such date.  

Basic’s interest expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Cash payments for interest
 
$
32,560

 
$
30,892

Commitment and other fees paid
 
1,272

 
1,336

Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount or premium on notes
 
4,348

 
1,398

Change in accrued interest
 
5,010

 
174

Other
 
45

 
(96
)
 
 
$
43,235

 
$
33,704

 

12


7. Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental
Basic is subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations that establish standards and requirements for protection of the environment. Basic cannot predict the future impact of such standards and requirements, which are subject to change and can have retroactive effectiveness. Basic continues to monitor the status of these laws and regulations. Management believes that the likelihood of any of these items resulting in a material adverse impact to Basic’s financial position, liquidity, capital resources or future results of operations is remote.
Currently, Basic has not been fined, cited or notified of any environmental violations that would have a material adverse effect upon its financial position, liquidity or capital resources. However, management does recognize that by the very nature of its business, material costs could be incurred in the near term to bring Basic into total compliance. The amount of such future expenditures is not determinable due to several factors, including the unknown magnitude of possible contamination, the unknown timing and extent of the corrective actions which may be required, the determination of Basic’s liability in proportion to other responsible parties and the extent to which such expenditures are recoverable from insurance or indemnification.
Litigation
From time to time, Basic is a party to litigation or other legal proceedings that Basic considers to be a part of the ordinary course of business. Basic is not currently involved in any legal proceedings that it considers probable or reasonably possible, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
 
Self-Insured Risk Accruals
Basic is self-insured up to retention limits as it relates to workers’ compensation, general liability claims, and medical and dental coverage of its employees. Basic generally maintains no physical property damage coverage on its workover rig fleet, with the exception of certain of its 24-hour workover rigs and newly manufactured rigs. Basic has deductibles per occurrence for workers’ compensation, general liability claims, automobile liability and medical coverage of $2.5 million, $1.0 million$1.0 million, and $400,000, respectively. Basic maintains accruals in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets related to self-insurance retentions based upon third-party data and claims history.
At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, self-insured risk accruals totaled approximately $31.1 million and $30.8 million, respectively. 
8. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
In March 2016, Basic granted various employees 790,263 restricted shares of common stock that vest over a three-year period.
Treasury Stock
As of June 30, 2016, Basic may purchase up to an additional $9.5 million of Basic’s shares of common stock under the repurchase program. During the first six months of 2016, Basic did not repurchase any shares under the repurchase program.
Basic has acquired treasury shares through net share settlements for payment of payroll taxes upon the vesting of restricted stock. Basic acquired a total of 220,391 shares through net share settlements during the first six months of 2016 and 203,594 shares through net share settlements during the first six months of 2015.
9. Incentive Plan
During the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, compensation expense related to share-based arrangements was approximately $2.3 million and $3.3 million, respectively. For compensation expense recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2015, Basic recognized a tax benefit of approximately $1.2 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, compensation expense related to share-based arrangements was approximately $5.1 million and $7.2 million, respectively. For compensation expense recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2015, Basic recognized a tax benefit of approximately $2.6 million.
 As of June 30, 2016, there was approximately $12.6 million of total unrecognized compensation related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years. The total fair value of share-based awards vested during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $2.5 million and $5.0 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, there was no excess tax benefit due to the net operating loss carryforwards (“NOL”). If there was no NOL, there would have been an excess tax benefit of approximately $11,000 at June 30, 2015

13


Stock Option Awards
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. Options granted under the Plan expire 10 years from the date they are granted, and generally vest over a three- to five-year service period.
The following table reflects changes during the six month period and a summary of stock options outstanding at June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
Remaining
 
Aggregate
 
 
Number of
 
Average
 
Contractual
 
Intrinsic
 
 
Options
 
Exercise
 
Term
 
Value
 
 
Granted
 
Price
 
(Years)
 
(000's)
Non-statutory stock options:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, beginning of period
 
175,000

 
$
26.29

 
 
 
 
Options expired
 
(152,000
)
 
26.84

 
 
 
 
Outstanding, end of period
 
23,000

 
$
22.66

 
0.7
 
$

Exercisable, end of period
 
23,000

 
$
22.66

 
0.7
 
$

Vested or expected to vest, end of period
 
23,000

 
$
22.66

 
0.7
 
$

 
The total intrinsic value of share options exercised during the six months June 30, 2015 was approximately $37,000. There were no stock options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2016.
Cash received from share option exercises under the Plan was approximately $724,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, there was no excess tax benefit due to the NOL. If there was no NOL, there would have been no tax benefit for at June 30, 2016, and an excess tax benefit of approximately $534,000 at June 30, 2015
Restricted Stock Awards
 A summary of the status of Basic’s non-vested share grants at June 30, 2016 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2016 is presented in the following table:
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average
 
 
Number of
 
Grant Date Fair
Nonvested Shares
 
Shares
 
Value Per Share
Nonvested at beginning of period
 
1,967,376

 
$
14.34

Granted during period
 
790,263

 
2.73

Vested during period
 
(858,705
)
 
15.02

Forfeited during period
 
(7,612
)
 
23.81

Nonvested at end of period
 
1,891,322

 
$
9.14

 
Phantom Stock Awards
On March 24, 2016, Basic’s Board of Directors approved grants of performance-based phantom stock awards to certain members of management. The performance-based phantom stock awards are tied to Basic’s achievement of total stockholder return (“TSR”) relative to the TSR of a peer group of energy services companies over the performance period (defined as the two-year calculation period starting on the 20th NYSE trading day prior to and including the last NYSE trading day of 2015 and ending on the last NYSE trading day of 2017). The number of phantom shares to be issued will range from 0% to 150% of the 705,263 target number of phantom shares, depending on the performance noted above. Any phantom shares earned at the end of the performance period will then remain subject to vesting in one-half increments on March 15, 2018 and 2019 (subject to accelerated vesting in certain circumstances). As of June 30, 2016, Basic estimated that 100% of the target number of performance-based awards will be earned. The Board of Directors also approved grants of phantom restricted stock awards to certain key employees. The number of phantom shares issued was 552,100. These grants remain subject to vesting annually in one-third increments over a three-year period, with the first portion vesting March 15, 2017 (subject to accelerated vesting in certain circumstances).

14



Key Employee Retention Plan and Key Employee Incentive Plan

In June 2016, in order to retain top-tier executive talent, Basic entered into (i) Key Employee Retention Bonus ("KERP") agreements with certain of its employees, and (ii) Key Employee Incentive Bonus ("KEIP") agreements with certain of its executive officers. The Company’s Board of Directors authorized the KERP and KEIP, which are designed to supplement Basic’s existing employee compensation programs. The KERP and KEIP programs are to be paid in cash. The first installment of the KERP was paid in June 2016. The remaining payments are to be paid on each of August 15, 2016, November 15, 2016 and February 15, 2017. The first payment of the KEIP was paid in June 2016, and remaining payments under the KEIP bonus are subject to the attainment of certain goals related to restructuring of the Company's debt.

Under the retention bonus agreements, if prior to June 20, 2017 either (i) a recipient voluntarily terminates his employment with the Company other than as an eligible retirement or (ii) his employment is terminated by the Company for cause then the recipient will both forfeit his right to payment of any remaining installment payments and be obligated to repay the Company for the total amount of any installment payments previously paid prior to such termination. The recipient will be eligible to receive any scheduled installment payments under the plans in the event of a termination of employment prior to the vesting date that is without cause, as an eligible retirement or by reason of disability or death.
10. Related Party Transactions
Basic had receivables from employees of approximately $26,000 and $34,000 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
In December 2010, Basic entered into a lease agreement with Darle Vuelta Cattle Co., LLC (“DVCC”) for the right to operate a salt water disposal well, brine well and fresh water well. The term of the lease will continue until the salt water disposal well and brine well are plugged and no fresh water is being sold. The lease payments are the greater of (i) the sum of $0.10 per barrel of disposed oil and gas waste and $0.05 per barrel of brine or fresh water sold or (ii) $5,000 per month. In February 2015, Basic purchased 100 acres of vacant land outside of Midland, Texas for $1.5 million from DVCC.
 
11. Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of unaudited basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (in thousands, except share data):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Numerator (both basic and diluted):
 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 
Net loss
 
$
(89,883
)
 
$
(48,295
)
 
$
(173,222
)
 
$
(80,919
)
Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Denominator for basic loss per share
 
42,602,128

 
40,167,876

 
41,869,855

 
40,360,194

Denominator for diluted loss per share
 
42,602,128

 
40,167,876

 
41,869,855

 
40,360,194

Basic loss per common share:
 
$
(2.11
)
 
$
(1.20
)
 
$
(4.14
)
 
$
(2.00
)
Diluted loss per common share:
 
$
(2.11
)
 
$
(1.20
)
 
$
(4.14
)
 
$
(2.00
)
 
Unvested restricted stock shares of approximately 803,240 and 781,526 were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share for the three month and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, and stock options and unvested restricted stock of 494,670 and 650,972 were excluded in the computation of diluted loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, as the effect would have been anti-dilutive. 


15


12. Business Segment Information
The following table sets forth certain financial information with respect to Basic’s reportable segments (in thousands): 
 
 
Completion
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and Remedial
 
Fluid
 
Well
 
Contract
 
Corporate and
 
 
 
 
Services
 
Services
 
Servicing
 
Drilling
 
Other
 
Total
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
 
$
36,228

 
45,491

 
36,824

 
1,461

 
$

 
$
120,004

Direct operating costs
 
(32,860
)
 
(38,619
)
 
(31,847
)
 
(1,368
)
 

 
$
(104,694
)
Segment profits
 
$
3,368

 
$
6,872

 
$
4,977

 
$
93

 
$

 
$
15,310

Depreciation and amortization
 
$
18,954

 
$
16,145

 
$
13,886

 
$
3,201

 
$
2,661

 
$
54,847

Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions)
 
$
935

 
$
3,031

 
$
2,303

 
$

 
$
1,526

 
$
7,795

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
 
$
69,056

 
$
63,704

 
$
56,500

 
$
4,336

 
$

 
$
193,596

Direct operating costs
 
(57,670
)
 
(48,381
)
 
(47,035
)
 
(3,488
)
 

 
(156,574
)
Segment profits
 
$
11,386

 
$
15,323

 
$
9,465

 
$
848

 
$

 
$
37,022

Depreciation and amortization
 
$
21,056

 
$
17,515

 
$
15,284

 
$
3,512

 
$
2,864

 
$
60,231

Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions)
 
$
2,274

 
$
2,710

 
$
2,892

 
$
236

 
$
1,831

 
$
9,943

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
 
$
75,924

 
95,741

 
75,731

 
2,965

 
$

 
$
250,361

Direct operating costs
 
(67,648
)
 
(79,786
)
 
(66,318
)
 
(2,929
)
 

 
$
(216,681
)
Segment profits
 
$
8,276

 
$
15,955

 
$
9,413

 
$
36

 
$

 
$
33,680

Depreciation and amortization
 
$
38,359

 
$
32,673

 
$
28,102

 
$
6,479

 
$
5,386

 
$
110,999

Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions)
 
$
1,511

 
$
6,178

 
$
3,454

 
$
113

 
$
2,506

 
$
13,762

Identifiable assets
 
$
324,114

 
$
227,006

 
$
209,498

 
$
45,976

 
$
271,764

 
$
1,078,358

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
 
$
181,831

 
$
137,506

 
$
120,168

 
$
15,812

 
$

 
$
455,317

Direct operating costs
 
(138,921
)
 
(102,512
)
 
(99,437
)
 
(11,014
)
 

 
(351,884
)
Segment profits
 
$
42,910

 
$
34,994

 
$
20,731

 
$
4,798

 
$

 
$
103,433

Depreciation and amortization
 
$
42,356

 
$
35,233

 
$
30,745

 
$
7,064

 
$
5,762

 
$
121,160

Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions)
 
$
16,446

 
$
8,936

 
$
13,243

 
$
1,110

 
$
4,346

 
$
44,081

Identifiable assets
 
$
477,316

 
$
277,739

 
$
257,778

 
$
56,230

 
$
333,011

 
$
1,402,074

 
The following table reconciles the segment profits reported above to the operating loss as reported in the consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Segment profits
 
$
15,310

 
$
37,022

 
$
33,680

 
$
103,433

General and administrative expenses
 
(27,078
)
 
(35,673
)
 
(56,640
)
 
(74,877
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
(54,847
)
 
(60,231
)
 
(110,999
)
 
(121,160
)
Gain (Loss) on disposal of assets
 
(336
)
 
57

 
(261
)
 
9

Operating loss
 
$
(66,951
)
 
$
(58,825
)
 
$
(134,220
)
 
$
(92,595
)

16



13. Supplemental Schedule of Cash Flow Information
The following table reflects non-cash financing and investing activity during the following periods:
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(In thousands)
Capital leases issued for equipment
 
$
2,201

 
$
9,257

Asset retirement obligation additions (retirements)
 
$
(21
)
 
$
13

 
Basic paid no income taxes during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. Basic paid interest of approximately $32.6 million and $30.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
 
14. Fair Value Measurements
The following is a summary of the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our financial instruments as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The fair value of our long-term notes is based upon the quoted market prices at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 and is as follows:
 
Fair Value
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 Hierarchy Level
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
(In thousands)
7.75% Senior Notes due 2019, excluding premium
1
 
$
475,000

 
$
180,500

 
$
475,000

 
$
399,000

7.75% Senior Notes due 2022, excluding premium
1
 
$
300,000

 
$
84,006

 
$
300,000

 
$
238,500

Term Loan
3
 
$
165,000

 
$
167,968

 
$

 
$

 
The fair value of the Company’s Senior Notes is based on quoted market prices available for Basic’s Senior Notes. The fair value of the Company’s Term Loan is based upon our discounted cash flows model using a third-party discount rate. The carrying amount of our Modified Facility approximates fair value due to its variable-rate characteristics.
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, accounts receivable-related parties, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to the short maturities of these instruments.

17


15. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recently adopted
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, “Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs.” ASU 2015-03 requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Basic has adopted this pronouncement, which resulted in a reclassification of deferred debt costs related to long-term debt from an asset to an offset of the related liability. The adoption of the ASU did not affect our method of amortizing debt issuance costs, and will not affect the statement of operations.
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes.” The main provision of this Update is to simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes by requiring that deferred tax assets and liabilities be classified as noncurrent in the statement of financial position. This Update is effective for Basic in annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, however early adoption is permitted. Basic has elected to adopt this ASU beginning in the interim period ended March 31, 2016, and retrospectively for all periods presented.

Not yet adopted
In August, 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” which requires management to assess a company’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures in certain circumstances. Under the new standard, disclosures are required when conditions give rise to substantial doubt about a company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the financial statement issuance date. The Update applies to all companies and is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and all annual and interim periods thereafter.
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, “Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory.” ASU 2015-11, changes the measurement principle for entities that do not measure inventory using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) or retail inventory method from the lower of cost or market to lower of cost and net realizable value. The ASU also eliminates the requirement for these entities to consider replacement cost or net realizable value less an approximately normal profit margin when measuring inventory. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. Basic has evaluated this pronouncement and determined that it will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers-Deferral of the Effective Date,” that defers by one year the effective date of ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Basic is in the process of determining if this pronouncement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” The purpose of this Update to is to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. This Update is effective for Basic in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Basic is in the process of determining if this pronouncement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” The purpose of this Update to is to simplify overly complex areas of GAAP, while maintaining or improving the usefulness of the information. The areas for simplification in this Update involve several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. This Update is effective for Basic in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Basic is in the process of determining if this pronouncement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.



18


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 
Management’s Overview 
We provide a wide range of well site services to oil and natural gas drilling and producing companies, including completion and remedial services, well servicing, fluid services and contract drilling. Our results of operations reflect the impact of our acquisition strategy as a leading consolidator in the domestic land-based well services industry. Our acquisitions have increased our breadth of service offerings at the well site and expanded our market presence. In implementing our acquisition strategy, we made three business acquisitions from January 1, 2015 to June 30, 2016. These transactions, as well as market fluctuations, may make our revenues, expenses and income not directly comparable between periods.
Our total hydraulic horsepower (“hhp”) increased to 444,000 at June 30, 2016 compared to 442,000 in the second quarter of 2015. Our weighted average number of fluid service trucks decreased from 1,011 in the second quarter of 2015 to 976 in the second quarter of 2016. Our weighted average number of well servicing rigs remained constant at 421 during the second quarter of 2016 compared to the second quarter of 2015.
Our operating revenues from each of our segments, and their relative percentages of our total revenues, consisted of the following (dollars in millions):
 
 
Six-Months-Ended June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Completion and remedial services
 
$
75.9

 
30
%
 
$
181.8

 
41
%
Fluid services
 
$
95.8

 
38
%
 
$
137.5

 
30
%
Well servicing
 
$
75.7

 
31
%
 
$
120.2

 
26
%
Contract drilling
 
$
3.0

 
1
%
 
$
15.8

 
3
%
Total revenues
 
$
250.4

 
100
%
 
$
455.3

 
100
%

 During the fourth quarter of 2015, oil prices declined to a level near $50 per barrel (WTI Cushing) and remained at or below that level during the first half of 2016.  During the first quarter of 2016, oil prices declined further to a level below $30 per barrel (WTI Cushing) and increased somewhat, but remained below $50 per barrel throughout the second quarter. As a result, we have continued to see a significant impact on our customers’ activity and the rates we are able to charge our customers.  Despite the second-quarter 2016 stabilization in oil prices, levels of customer capital expenditures, including maintenance and workover activities have not increased as oil prices remain below breakeven levels in many basins. Additionally, the Company experienced significant weather conditions during the first part of the second quarter of 2016.
As a result of increased concentration of equipment and activity, utilization and pricing for our services has remained competitive in our oil-based operating areas. Natural gas prices have been depressed for a prolonged period and utilization and pricing for our services in our natural gas-based operating areas remained challenged during 2016.
We believe that the most important performance measures for our business segments are as follows:
 
Completion and Remedial Services — segment profits as a percent of revenues;
Well Servicing — rig hours, rig utilization rate, revenue per rig hour, profits per rig hour and segment profits as a percent of revenues; 
Fluid Services — trucking hours, revenue per truck, segment profits per truck and segment profits as a percent of revenues; and
Contract Drilling — rig operating days, revenue per drilling day, profits per drilling day and segment profits as a percent of revenues.
Segment profits are computed as segment operating revenues less direct operating costs. These measurements provide important information to us about the activity and profitability of our lines of business. For a detailed analysis of these indicators for our company, see “Segment Overview” below.
Selected Acquisitions and Divestitures
During 2015, we made three business acquisitions that complemented our existing business segments, including:

19


Grey Rock Pressure Pumping, LLC 
On August 31, 2015, we acquired all of the assets of Grey Rock Pressure Pumping, LLC for total cash consideration of $10.2 million. This acquisition has been included in our completion and remedial services segment.
During the first six months of 2016, we did not make any business acquisitions.
Segment Overview
Completion and Remedial Services
During the first six months of 2016, our completion and remedial services segment represented approximately 30% of our revenues. Revenues from our completion and remedial services segment are generally derived from a variety of services designed to complete and stimulate new oil and natural gas production or place cement slurry within the wellbores. Our completion and remedial services segment includes pumping services, rental and fishing tool operations, coiled tubing services, nitrogen services, cased-hole wireline services, snubbing and other services.  
Our pumping services typically concentrate on providing mid-sized fracturing services in selected markets. Cementing and acidizing services also are included in our pumping services operations. Our total hydraulic horsepower capacity for our pumping operations was 444,000 and 442,000 at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
In this segment, we derive our revenues on a project-by-project basis in a competitive bidding process. Our bids are based on the amount and type of equipment and personnel required, with the materials consumed billed separately. During this extended period of decreased spending by oil and gas companies, we have discounted our rates to remain competitive, which would cause lower segment profits.
The following is an analysis of our completion and remedial services segment for each of the quarters in 2015, the full year ended December 31, 2015 and the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
 
Segment
 
 
Revenues
 
Profits %
2015:
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
 
$
112,775

 
28
%
Second Quarter
 
$
69,055

 
17
%
Third Quarter
 
$
67,240

 
16
%
Fourth Quarter
 
$
58,480

 
15
%
Full Year
 
$
307,550

 
20
%
2016:
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
 
$
39,696

 
12
%
Second Quarter
 
$
36,228

 
9
%
The decrease in completion and remedial services revenue to $36.2 million in the second quarter of 2016 from $39.7 million in the first quarter of 2016 resulted primarily from decreased activity and severe weather throughout much of our geographic footprint. Competition has driven pricing for frac and other pumping services below breakeven levels in several basins.  Segment profits as a percentage of revenue decreased to 9% in the second quarter of 2016 from 12% in first quarter of 2016 on reduced pricing for services and lower utilization levels. 
Fluid Services 
During the first six months of 2016, our fluid services segment represented approximately 38% of our revenues. Revenues in our fluid services segment are earned from the sale, transportation, treatment, and recycling, storage and disposal of fluids used in the drilling, production and maintenance of oil and natural gas wells. Revenues also include well site construction and maintenance services. The fluid services segment has a base level of business consisting of transporting and disposing of salt water produced as a by-product of the production of oil and natural gas. These services are necessary for our customers and usually have a stable demand but produce lower relative segment profits than other parts of our fluid services segment. Fluid services for completion and workover projects require fresh or brine water for making drilling mud, circulating fluids or frac fluids used during a job, and all of these fluids require storage tanks and hauling and disposal. Because we can provide a full complement of fluid sales, trucking, storage and disposal required on most drilling and workover projects, the add-on services associated with drilling and workover activity generally enable us to generate higher segment profits. The higher segment profits for these add-on services are due to the relatively small incremental labor costs associated with providing these services in addition to our base fluid services segment. Revenues from our water treatment and recycling services include the treatment,

20


recycling and disposal of wastewater, including frac water and flowback, to reuse this water in the completion and production processes. Revenues from our well site construction services are derived primarily from preparing and maintaining access roads and well locations, installing small diameter gathering lines and pipelines, constructing foundations to support drilling rigs and providing maintenance services for oil and natural gas facilities. We price fluid services by the job, by the hour, or by the quantities sold, disposed of or hauled.
 The following is an analysis of our fluid services operations for each of the quarters in 2015, the full year ended December 31, 2015 and the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
Segment
 
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
Revenue
 
Profits Per
 
 
 
 
Number of
 
 
 
Per Fluid
 
Fluid
 
 
 
 
Fluid Service
 
Trucking
 
Service
 
Service
 
Segment
 
 
Trucks
 
Hours
 
Truck
 
Truck
 
Profits %
2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
 
1,046

 
595,100

 
$
71

 
$
19

 
27
%
Second Quarter
 
1,011

 
573,700

 
$
63

 
$
15

 
24
%
Third Quarter
 
1,012

 
565,400

 
$
62

 
$
15

 
24
%
Fourth Quarter
 
1,002

 
557,000

 
$
58

 
$
12

 
21
%
Full Year
 
1,018

 
2,291,200

 
$
254

 
$
61

 
24
%
2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
First Quarter
 
985

 
521,500

 
$
51

 
$
10

 
18
%
Second Quarter
 
976

 
474,400

 
$
47

 
$
7

 
15
%
 
Revenue per fluid service truck decreased to $47,000 in the second quarter of 2016 compared to $51,000 in the first quarter of 2016 and segment profit percentage decreased to 15% in the second quarter of 2016 from 18% in the first quarter of 2016 primarily due to decreases in customer pricing and disposal utilization.
Well Servicing
During the first six months of 2016, our well servicing segment represented 31% of our revenues. Revenue in our well servicing segment is derived from maintenance, workover, completion, manufacturing and plugging and abandonment services. We provide maintenance-related services as part of the normal, periodic upkeep of producing oil and natural gas wells. Maintenance-related services represent a relatively consistent component of our business. Workover and completion services generate more revenue per hour than maintenance work due to the use of auxiliary equipment, but demand for workover and completion services fluctuates more with the overall activity level in the industry. We also have a rig manufacturing and servicing facility that builds new workover rigs, performs large-scale refurbishments of used workover rigs and provides maintenance services on previously manufactured rigs.
We charge our well servicing rig customers for services on an hourly basis at rates that are determined by the type of service and equipment required, market conditions in the region in which the rig operates, the ancillary equipment provided on the rig and the necessary personnel. Depending on the type of job, we may also charge by the project or by the day. We measure the activity levels of our well servicing rigs on a weekly basis by calculating a rig utilization rate based on a 55-hour work week per rig. Our fleet remained constant at a weighted average number of 421 rigs.

21


The following is an analysis of our well servicing operations for each of the quarters in 2015, the full year ended December 31, 2015 and the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands): 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
Rig
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 
 
 
Utilization
 
Per Rig
 
Profits Per
 
 
 
 
Of Rigs
 
Rig hours
 
Rate
 
Hour
 
Rig hour
 
Profits %
2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
 
421

 
163,900

 
55
%
 
$
377

 
$
69

 
18
%
Second Quarter
 
421

 
154,700

 
51
%
 
$
351

 
$
61

 
17
%
Third Quarter
 
421

 
154,100

 
50
%
 
$
334

 
$
50

 
14
%
Fourth Quarter
 
421

 
120,000

 
39
%
 
$
324

 
$
33

 
9
%
Full Year
 
421

 
592,700

 
49
%
 
$
348

 
$
54

 
15
%
2016:
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
 
421

 
108,400

 
36
%
 
$
321

 
$
44

 
11
%
Second Quarter
 
421

 
113,700

 
38
%
 
$
308

 
$
44

 
14
%
 
Rig utilization was 38% in the second quarter of 2016, up slightly from 36% in the first quarter of 2016.  The higher utilization rate in the second quarter of 2016 resulted from an increase in well servicing hours and increases in activity in selected basins. Our segment profit percentage increased to 14% for the second quarter of 2016 from 11% in the first quarter of 2016, primarily due to increased utilization and the effects of cost-saving initiatives on direct costs during the first half of 2016.
Contract Drilling
During the first six months of 2016, our contract drilling segment represented approximately 1% of our revenues. Revenues from our contract drilling segment are derived primarily from the drilling of new wells.
Within this segment, we charge our drilling rig customers a “daywork” daily rate, or “footage” at an established rate per number of feet drilled. We measure the activity level of our drilling rigs on a weekly basis by calculating a rig utilization rate based on a seven-day work week per rig. Our contract drilling rig fleet had a weighted average of 12 rigs during the second quarter of 2016.  
The following is an analysis of our contract drilling segment for each of the quarters in 2015, the full year ended December 31, 2015 and the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands):  
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
Rig
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of
 
Operating
 
Revenue Per
 
Profits Per
 
Segment
 
 
Rigs
 
Days
 
Drilling Day
 
Drilling Day
 
Profits %
2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
 
12

 
674

 
$
17,000

 
$
5,900

 
34
 %
Second Quarter
 
12

 
280

 
$
15,500

 
$
3,000

 
20
 %
Third Quarter
 
12

 
252

 
$
15,300

 
$
2,600

 
17
 %
Fourth Quarter
 
12

 
155

 
$
16,500

 
$
400

 
3
 %
Full Year
 
12

 
1,361

 
$
16,300

 
$
4,000

 
25
 %
2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
 
12

 
91

 
$
16,500

 
$
(600
)
 
(4
)%
Second Quarter
 
12

 
91

 
$
16,100

 
$
1,000

 
6
 %
 Revenue per day decreased to $16,100 in the second quarter of 2016 compared to $16,500 in the first quarter of 2016. The decrease in drilling revenue per day in the second quarter of 2016 was due to a decrease in rig trucking revenues and utilization. Segment profit percentage increased to 6% in the second quarter of 2016 compared to segment loss of 4% in the first quarter of 2016 due to the effects of cost-saving initiatives implemented throughout the first half of 2016.

22


Operating Cost Overview
Our operating costs are comprised primarily of labor, including workers’ compensation and health insurance, repair and maintenance, fuel and insurance. The majority of our employees are paid on an hourly basis. We also incur costs to employ personnel to sell and supervise our services and perform maintenance on our fleet. These costs are not directly tied to our level of business activity. Repair and maintenance is performed by our crews, company maintenance personnel and outside service providers. Compensation for our administrative personnel in local operating yards and in our corporate office is accounted for as general and administrative expenses. Insurance is generally a fixed cost regardless of utilization and relates to the number of rigs, trucks and other equipment in our fleet, employee payroll and safety record.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our unaudited consolidated financial statements are impacted by the accounting policies used and the estimates and assumptions made by management during their preparation. A complete summary of our significant accounting policies is included in Note 2 of the Financial Statements and Supplementary Data in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Results of Operations
The following is a comparison of our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2015. For additional segment-related information and trends, please read “Segment Overview” above.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
Revenues. Revenues decreased by 38% to $120.0 million during the second quarter of 2016 from $193.6 million during the same period in 2015. This decrease was primarily due to decreased demand for our services by our customers compared to the second quarter of 2015, when our customers were still in the process of determining whether to reduce their capital budgets and ramp down projects. After the prolonged period of lower oil prices including the second quarter of 2016, our customers have curtailed projects and reduced capital budgets for new projects.
Completion and remedial services revenues decreased by 48% to $36.2 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $69.1 million in the same period in 2015. The decrease in revenue between these periods was primarily due to continued lower demand for completion related activities and our reduced pricing for our services, particularly in our pumping services and coiled tubing lines of business. Total hydraulic horsepower increased to 444,000 at June 30, 2016 from 442,000 at June 30, 2015.
Fluid services revenues decreased by 29% to $45.5 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $63.7 million in the same period in 2015, due to decreases in trucking hours and lower pricing for our services. Our revenue per fluid service truck decreased 25% to $47,000 in the second quarter of 2016 compared to $63,000 in the same period in 2015 due mainly to decreases in pricing, disposal utilization and skim oil revenues. Our weighted average number of fluid service trucks decreased to 976 during the second quarter of 2016 compared to 1,011 in the same period in 2015.  
Well servicing revenues decreased by 35% to $36.8 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $56.5 million during the same period in 2015. The decrease was driven by a decrease in utilization of our equipment, primarily due to declines in customer demand and pricing. Our weighted average number of well servicing rigs remained constant at 421 during the second quarter of 2016 and 2015.  Utilization was 38% in the second quarter of 2016, compared to 51% in the comparable quarter of 2015. Revenue per rig hour in the second quarter of 2016 was $308, decreasing from $351 in the comparable quarter of 2015, due to competitive rate pressures. 
Contract drilling revenues decreased by 66% to $1.5 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $4.3 million in the same period in 2015. The number of rig operating days decreased 68% to 91 in the second quarter of 2016 compared to 280 in the second quarter of 2015. The decrease in revenue and rig operating days was due to a decrease in drilling activity in the Permian Basin.  
Direct Operating Expenses. Direct operating expenses, which primarily consist of labor, including workers’ compensation and health insurance, repair and maintenance, fuel and insurance, decreased to $104.7 million during the second quarter of 2016 from $156.6 million in the same period in 2015, primarily due to decreases in activity and corresponding reductions in employee headcount and wages to adapt to current activity levels.  
Direct operating expenses for the completion and remedial services segment decreased by 43% to $32.9 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $57.7 million for the same period in 2015 due primarily to decreased activity levels overall, especially in our pumping and coil tubing services. Segment profits decreased to 9% of revenues during the second quarter of 2016 compared to 17% for the same period in 2015, due to decremental margin impact of lower activity and increased price competition.  

23


Direct operating expenses for the fluid services segment decreased by 20% to $38.6 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $48.4 million for the same period in 2015, mainly due to decreased activity levels. Segment profits were 15% of revenues during the second quarter of 2016 compared to 24% for the same period in 2015 due to the decline in trucking hours and lower skim oil sales and disposal activity.
Direct operating expenses for the well servicing segment decreased by 32% to $31.8 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $47.0 million for the same period in 2015. The decrease in direct operating expenses corresponds to decreased workover and plugging activity levels. Segment profits decreased to 14% of revenues during the second quarter of 2016 compared to 17% of revenues during the second quarter of 2015 due to the impact of decremental margins on a lower revenue base and increased pricing competition.
Direct operating expenses for the contract drilling segment decreased 61% to $1.4 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $3.5 million for the same period in 2015, due to decreased activity and fewer rig operating days. Segment profits decreased to 6% of revenues during the second quarter of 2016 from 20% during the second quarter of 2015 due to a significant decline in drilling projects during the second quarter of 2016.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased by 24% to $27.1 million during the second quarter of 2016 from $35.7 million for the same period in 2015, due to cost cutting measures implemented throughout the first half of 2016 including reduced headcount, salary reductions and lower incentive bonus expense. General and administrative expenses included $2.3 million and $3.3 million of stock-based compensation expense during the second quarters of 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Depreciation and Amortization Expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses were $54.8 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $60.2 million for the same period in 2015.  The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense is due to the decrease in capital expenditures for equipment during the second quarter of 2016.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased to $22.5 million during the second quarter of 2016 compared to $16.8 million during the second quarter of 2015 due to additional interest related to our Term Loan Agreement.  
Income Tax Expense. There was income tax expense of $662,000 during the second quarter of 2016 compared to an income tax benefit of $27.2 million for the same period in 2015. Our effective tax rate during the second quarter of 2016 and 2015 was approximately (1)% and 36%, respectively.  The difference in the rate from 2015 to 2016 is due to the impact of deferred tax valuation allowances related to net operating loss carryforwards available to be used in future periods.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 
The following is a comparison of our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2015. For additional segment-related information and trends, please read “Segment Overview” above.
Revenues. Revenues decreased by 45% to $250.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $455.3 million during the same period in 2015. This decrease was primarily due to decreased demand for our services by our customers compared to the first half of 2015, when our customers were still in the process of determining whether to reduce their capital budgets and ramp down projects. After the prolonged period of lower oil prices including the first half of 2016, our customers have curtailed projects and reduced capital budgets for new projects.
Completion and remedial services revenues decreased by 58% to $75.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $181.8 million in the same period in 2015. The decrease in revenue between these periods was primarily due to decreased demand for completion related activities and pricing for our services, particularly in our pumping and coil tubing services lines of business. Additionally, we agreed to extend a $4.5 million credit to a customer as the result of an audit in the second quarter of 2015.  Total hydraulic horsepower increased to 444,000 at June 30, 2016 from 442,000 at June 30, 2015.
Fluid services revenues decreased by 30% to $95.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $137.5 million in the same period in 2015, due to decreases in trucking hours and lower pricing for our services. Our revenue per fluid service truck decreased 27% to $98,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $134,000 in the same period in 2015 due mainly to decreases in pricing for our services, disposal utilization and skim oil revenues. Our weighted average number of fluid service trucks decreased to 980 during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 1,029 in the same period in 2015.  
Well servicing revenues decreased by 37% to $75.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $120.2 million during the same period in 2015. The decrease was driven by a decrease in rig hours, primarily due to declines in utilization and pricing for our services. Our weighted average number of well servicing rigs remained constant at 421 during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.  Utilization was 37% in the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to 53% in the comparable period of 2015. Revenue per rig hour in the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $314 decreasing from $364 in the comparable period of 2015 due to competitive pricing pressures.

24


Contract drilling revenues decreased by 81% to $3.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $15.8 million in the same period in 2015. The number of rig operating days decreased 81% to 182 in the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 954 in the six months ended June 30, 2015. The decrease in revenue and rig operating days was due to a decrease in drilling activity in the Permian Basin.  
Direct Operating Expenses. Direct operating expenses, which primarily consist of labor, including workers’ compensation and health insurance, repair and maintenance, fuel and insurance, decreased to $216.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $351.9 million in the same period in 2015, primarily due to decreases in activity and corresponding reductions in employee headcount and wages to adapt to current activity levels.  
Direct operating expenses for the completion and remedial services segment decreased by 51% to $67.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $138.9 million for the same period in 2015 due primarily to decreased activity levels overall, especially in our pumping and coil tubing services. Segment profits decreased to 11% of revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 24% for the same period in 2015, due to decreased completion-related activity, price competition and a $4.5 million credit given to a customer as the result of an audit in the second quarter of 2015.  
Direct operating expenses for the fluid services segment decreased by 22% to $79.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $102.5 million for the same period in 2015, mainly due to decreased activity and pricing levels. Segment profits were 17% of revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 25% for the same period in 2015 due to the decline in trucking hours and lower skim oil sales and disposal activity.
Direct operating expenses for the well servicing segment decreased by 33% to $66.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $99.4 million for the same period in 2015. The decrease in direct operating expenses corresponds to decreased workover and plugging activity levels. Segment profits decreased to 12% of revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 17% of revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2015 due to decremental margins on lower revenues.
Direct operating expenses for the contract drilling segment decreased 73% to $2.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $11.0 million for the same period in 2015, due to decreased activity and fewer rig operating days. Segment profits decreased to 1% of revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2016 from 30% during the six months ended June 30, 2015 due to a significant decline in drilling projects in the Permian Basin.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased by 24% to $56.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $74.9 million for the same period in 2015, due to the effects of cost cutting measures implemented in the six months ended June 30, 2016, including headcount reductions, salary reductions and lower incentive bonus expense. General and administrative expenses included $5.1 million and $7.2 million of stock-based compensation expense during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Depreciation and Amortization Expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses were $111.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $121.2 million for the same period in 2015.  The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense is due to the decrease in capital expenditures for equipment during the first six months of 2016.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased to $43.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $33.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015, due to additional interest expense related to our Term Loan Agreement.  
Income Tax Expense. There was income tax benefit of $3.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to an income tax benefit of $45.0 million for the same period in 2015. Our effective tax rate during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was approximately 2% and 36%, respectively. The difference in the rate from 2015 to 2016 is due to the impact of deferred tax valuation allowances related to net operating loss carryforwards available to be used in future periods.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2016, our primary capital resources were utilization of capital leases, borrowings under our Term Loan Agreement and borrowings under our Modified Facility, partially offset by net cash used in operations. As of June 30, 2016, we had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $86.1 million compared to $46.7 million as of December 31, 2015. An additional amount of $19.4 million is classified as restricted cash and may be released only upon satisfaction of predetermined conditions related to perfection of the collateral by August 31, 2016. However, such conditions may not be satisfied by August 31, 2016, and the Company is currently seeking an extension of the deadline for satisfaction of such conditions. The Company cannot predict whether the Term Loan Agreement lenders will agree to extend the deadline for the satisfaction of such conditions.
As of June 30, 2016, Basic had no borrowings and $51.8 million of letters of credit outstanding under its Modified Facility, giving Basic $22.1 million of available borrowing capacity under the Modified Facility based on its borrowing base determined as of such date, of which $15 million is subject to leverage covenants. 

25


On February 17, 2016, the Company entered into the Term Loan Agreement with a syndicate of lenders and U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent for the lenders. For further discussion of the terms of the Term Loan Agreement, see Note 6. "Long-Term Debt and Interest Expense" to the consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 (Financial Statements (unaudited)) of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. At June 30, 2016, we were in compliance with all covenants under the Term Loan Agreement and the Modified Facility.
We used $42.0 million in operations during the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to cash provided by operations of $88.1 million for the same period in 2015. We have implemented cost-reduction and cash conservation measures. However, if cash flow from operations remains depressed due to an extended period of lower commodity prices, then we may have difficulty financing our short-term obligations. We can provide no assurance that additional financing will be available or, if available, offered to us on acceptable terms.
Basic’s senior management and Board are evaluating potential strategic alternatives, such as refinancing or restructuring of the Company’s capital structure or available financing options to address the Company's liquidity position and high debt levels. Basic has engaged financial and legal advisors, and is actively working with its advisors and negotiating with certain creditors and their advisors with respect to alternatives to the Company's current capital structure.  While the Company is optimistic that ongoing negotiations with its creditors will lead to satisfactory resolution of these issues, the Company cannot provide any assurance that these negotiations will be successful. If the Company is unable to find acceptable alternatives to its current capital structure to better fund future capital needs, or if the Company is unable to finance its operations on acceptable terms or at all, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Cash used by operating activities was $42.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016, a decrease compared to cash provided by operating activities of $88.1 million during the same period in 2015.  Operating cash flow usage in the first six months of 2016 was due to an operating loss; however, working capital increased during the period due to lower levels of accounts receivable and payable.
Our liquidity, including our ability to meet our ongoing operational obligations, is dependent upon, among other things, our ability to maintain adequate cash on hand and our ability to generate cash flow from operations. Our ability to maintain adequate liquidity depends upon industry conditions and financial, competitive, and other factors beyond our control. In the event that cash on hand and cash flow from operations is not sufficient to meet our liquidity needs, we may have limited access to additional financing.
 
Capital Expenditures
Cash capital expenditures during the first six months of 2016 were $11.6 million compared to $34.8 million in the same period of 2015. We added $2.2 million of additional assets through our capital lease program during the first six months of 2016 compared to $9.3 million of additional assets in the same period in 2015.  
In 2016, we currently have planned capital expenditures of under $30.0 million, including capital leases of $10.0 million. We do not budget acquisitions in the normal course of business, and we regularly engage in discussions related to potential acquisitions related to the oilfield services industry.
Capital Resources and Financing
Our ability to access additional sources of financing will be dependent on our operating cash flows and demand for our services, which could be negatively impacted due to the extreme volatility of commodity prices and declines in capital and debt markets. Our long-term liquidity requirements and the adequacy of our capital resources are difficult to predict at this time.
Other Matters
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
Net Operating Losses
As of June 30, 2016, we had approximately $467.0 million of net operating loss carryforwards.

26


Recent Accounting Pronouncements 
The Company's consideration of recent accounting pronouncements is included in Note 14. Recent Accounting Pronouncements to these consolidated financial statements.
Impact of Inflation on Operations
Management is of the opinion that inflation has not had a significant impact on our business.
ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As of June 30, 2016, we had no material changes to the disclosure on this matter made in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.  
ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the most recent fiscal quarter, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM  1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we are a party to litigation or other legal proceedings that we consider to be a part of the ordinary course of business. We are not currently involved in any legal proceedings that we consider probable or reasonably possible, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS

In addition to the risks factors set out below and the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report, including under the section titled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” in Part I, you should carefully consider the information set forth in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 for a detailed discussion of known factors which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results.

We may not be able to generate sufficient cash flows to service our debt obligations in accordance with their terms, and we may be forced to take other actions in attempt to satisfy these obligations, which may not be successful. If we are unable to repay or refinance our existing and future debt as it becomes due, whether at maturity or as a result of acceleration, we may be unable to continue as a going concern. 

As of June 30, 2016, we had total indebtedness of $1.0 billion. Based on this debt balance, we expect to have approximately $41.3 million in aggregate interest payments due after June 30, 2016 for the remainder of 2016, and $82.6 million of aggregate interest payments due in 2017. Our ability to make scheduled payments on, or to refinance, our debt obligations will depend on our financial and operating performance, which is subject to prevailing economic and competitive conditions and certain financial, business and other factors beyond our control. Lower commodity prices have negatively impacted our revenues, earnings and cash flows, and sustained low oil and natural gas prices will have a material and adverse effect on our liquidity position. We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient cash flows from operating activities or that future sources of capital will be available to us in an amount sufficient to permit us to service our indebtedness or repay our

27


indebtedness as it becomes due or to fund our other liquidity needs. In addition, there can be no assurance that we will have the ability to borrow or otherwise raise the amounts necessary to repay or refinance our indebtedness as it matures. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow to service our debt or meet our debt obligations as they become due, we may be required to restructure or refinance all or a portion of our debt, obtain additional financing, sell some of our assets or operations or reduce or delay capital expenditures, including development efforts and acquisitions.
 
If we are unable to meet our debt service obligations or should we fail to comply with, or obtain relief from, the financial and other restrictive covenants contained in the Modified Facility or the Term Loan Agreement, we may trigger an event of default thereunder. Upon such an event of default, the lenders may refuse to fund borrowings under the Modified Facility or the Term Loan Agreement and would have the right to terminate the commitments thereunder and potentially accelerate all amounts outstanding thereunder. An acceleration of the indebtedness under the Modified Facility or the Term Loan Agreement could also cause a cross default or cross acceleration of our other outstanding indebtedness. If an event of default occurs, or if other debt agreements cross-default, and the lenders under one or more of the affected debt agreements accelerate the maturity of any loans or other debt outstanding, then we may be required to refinance all or part of our debt, sell important strategic assets or businesses at unfavorable prices or borrow more money. We may not be able to, at any given time, refinance our debt, sell assets or borrow more money on terms acceptable to us or at all. The inability to refinance the debt or access the capital markets could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results from operations, and we could potentially elect to refinance or restructure our outstanding indebtedness.

We participate in a capital-intensive industry, and we may not be able to finance future growth of our operations or future acquisitions, which could adversely affect our operations and financial position.

The successful execution of our growth strategy depends on our ability to generate sufficient cash flows and/or raise additional capital as needed. Our ability to fund future growth depends on our performance, which is impacted by factors beyond our control, including financial, business, economic and other factors, such as potential changes in customer preferences and pressure from competitors. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flows or to obtain additional capital on favorable terms or at all, we may be unable to continue growing our business, conduct necessary corporate activities, take advantage of business opportunities that arise or engage in activities that may be in our long-term best interest, which may adversely impact our ability to sustain or improve our current level of profitability. Furthermore, any failure to make scheduled payments of interest and principal on our outstanding indebtedness could harm our ability to incur additional indebtedness on acceptable terms or at all, and also could constitute an event of default under the Modified Facility or the Term Loan Agreement and cause a cross default with respect to our other outstanding indebtedness, resulting in the acceleration of all such outstanding indebtedness. Our inability to generate sufficient cash flow to satisfy our debt obligations or to obtain alternative financing could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and prospects, and we could potentially elect to refinance or restructure our outstanding indebtedness.

 Please see Note 6. “Long-Term Debt and Interest Expense” to the consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 (Financial Statements (unaudited)) of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information about our Modified Facility and the Term Loan Agreement, including the financial and other restrictive covenants contained therein.

Capital restructurings by our competitors may provide them financial flexibility greater than ours.

Since the fourth quarter of 2014, the oil and natural gas industry has experienced a significant downturn in oil exploration and production activity. This downturn continued through 2015 and into 2016, and affected our related services business. Many companies have taken steps and are continuing to restructure their capital and de-lever their balance sheets to provide them with sufficient liquidity in the longer term. To the extent our competitors successfully restructure their capital, including de-levering their balance sheets, they may have greater financial flexibility than we do under our existing capital structure. The enhanced financial flexibility of our competitors with restructured balance sheets may enable them to compete more effectively with us during a continued downturn and to capture opportunities as the industry exits the downturn. There is no assurance that we can affect our own capital restructuring, and if we effectuate a capital restructuring, there can be no assurance that we will be able to compete successfully against competitors who complete their own capital restructurings.

28


Our ability to use net operating loss carryforwards may be subject to limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code.
As of June 30, 2016, we had U.S. federal tax net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $467.0 million. Generally, net operating loss, or NOL, carryforwards, may be used to offset future taxable income and thereby reduce or eliminate U.S. federal income taxes. If we were to experience a change in ownership within the meaning of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, our ability to utilize our NOLs might be significantly limited or possibly eliminated. A change of ownership under Section 382 is defined as a cumulative change of more than 50% in the ownership positions of certain shareholders over a three-year period.
Based on our review of the issue, we do not believe that we have experienced an ownership change under Section 382 of the Code. However, the issuance of additional equity in the future may result in an ownership change pursuant to Section 382 of the Code. In addition, an ownership change under Section 382 could be caused by circumstances beyond our control, such as market purchases of our stock or the purchase or sale by significant shareholders. Thus, there can be no assurance that we will not experience an ownership change that would limit our application of our net operating loss carryforwards in calculating future federal tax liabilities.
ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Purchase of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
The following table summarizes stock repurchase for the three months ended June 30, 2016:  
 
 
 
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Number of
 
Approximate Dollar
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares Purchased
 
Value of Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
as Part of Publicly
 
that May Yet be
 
 
Total Number of
 
Average Price Paid
 
Announced
 
Purchased Under
Period
 
Shares Purchased
 
Per Share
 
Program (1)
 
the Program (1)
April 1 — April 30 (2)
 

 
$

 

 
 

May 1 — May 31 (2)
 
351

 
$
2.35

 

 
 

June 1 — June 30 (2)
 
203

 
$
1.83

 

 
 

Total
 
554

 
$
2.16

 

 
$
9,451

 
(1) On May 24, 2012, we announced that our Board of Directors had reauthorized the repurchase of up to approximately  $35.2 million of shares of our common stock from time to time in open market or private transactions, at our discretion, as a continuation of our prior $50.0 million stock repurchase program announced in 2008 (of which $39.5 million was purchased prior to such reauthorization). The stock repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
 
(2) Except as indicated under the column “Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program,” the shares under “Total Number of Shares Purchased” were repurchased from various employees to provide such employees the cash amounts necessary to pay certain tax liabilities associated with the vesting of restricted shares owned by them. The shares were repurchased on various dates based on the closing price per share on the date of repurchase.


29


ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS
Exhibit
 
 
No.
 
Description
 
 
 
3.1*
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated September 22, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (SEC File No. 333-127517), filed on September 28, 2005)
3.2*
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, effective as of March 9, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on March 15, 2010)
4.1*
 
Specimen Stock Certificate Representing Common Stock of the Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (SEC File No. 333-127517), filed on November 4, 2005)
4.2*
 
Indenture dated as of February 15, 2011, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Issuer, the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on February 18, 2011)
4.3*
 
Form of 7.75% Senior Note due 2019. (Included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on February 18, 2011)
4.4*
 
First Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 5, 2011 to Indenture dated as of February 15, 2011 among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Issuer, the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on August 10, 2011)
4.5*
 
Indenture dated as of October 16, 2012, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Issuer, the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on October 26, 2012)
4.6*
 
Form of 7.75% Senior Note due 2022. (Included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on October 26, 2012)
10.1*
 
Amendment No. 1 to Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2016, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Borrower, U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent and the Lenders Party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on May 11, 2016)
10.2*
 
Amendment No. 2 to Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of April 27, 2016, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Borrower, U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent and the Lenders Party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on May 11, 2016)
10.3*
 
Amendment No. 3 to Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2016, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Borrower, U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent and the Lenders Party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on May 11, 2016)
10.4*
 
Amendment No. 1 to Sixth Amended and Restated Basic Energy Services, Inc. 2003 Incentive Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on May 23, 2016)
10.5#
 
Form of Key Employee Retention Bonus agreement
10.6#
 
Form of Key Employee Incentive Bonus agreement
31.1#
 
Certification by Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act
31.2#
 
Certification by Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act
32.1##
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2##
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.CAL#
 
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF#
 
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.INS#
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.LAB#
 
XBRL Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE#
 
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
101.SCH#
 
XBRL Schema Document
 

30


*Incorporated by reference
#Filed with this report
## Furnished with this report

31


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
 
BASIC ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
 
 
By:
/s/ T. M. “Roe” Patterson
Name:
T. M. “Roe” Patterson
Title:
President, Chief Executive Officer and
 
Director (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
By:
/s/ Alan Krenek
Name:
Alan Krenek
Title:
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer
 
and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer)
 
By:
/s/ John Cody Bissett
Name:
John Cody Bissett
Title:
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
 
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Date: July 29, 2016 

32


Exhibit Index
 
Exhibit
 
 
No.
 
Description
 
 
 
3.1*
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated September 22, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (SEC File No. 333-127517), filed on September 28, 2005)
3.2*
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, effective as of March 9, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on March 15, 2010)
4.1*
 
Specimen Stock Certificate Representing Common Stock of the Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (SEC File No. 333-127517), filed on November 4, 2005)
4.2*
 
Indenture dated as of February 15, 2011, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Issuer, the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on February 18, 2011)
4.3*
 
Form of 7.75% Senior Note due 2019. (Included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on February 18, 2011)
4.4*
 
First Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 5, 2011 to Indenture dated as of February 15, 2011 among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Issuer, the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on August 10, 2011)
4.5*
 
Indenture dated as of October 16, 2012, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Issuer, the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on October 26, 2012)
4.6*
 
Form of 7.75% Senior Note due 2022. (Included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on October 26, 2012)
10.1*
 
Amendment No. 1 to Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2016, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Borrower, U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent and the Lenders Party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on May 11, 2016)
10.2*
 
Amendment No. 2 to Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of April 27, 2016, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Borrower, U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent and the Lenders Party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on May 11, 2016)
10.3*
 
Amendment No. 3 to Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2016, among Basic Energy Services, Inc. as Borrower, U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent and the Lenders Party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on May 11, 2016)
10.4*
 
Amendment No. 1 to Sixth Amended and Restated Basic Energy Services, Inc. 2003 Incentive Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (SEC File No. 001-32693), filed on May 23, 2016)
10.5#
 
Form of Key Employee Retention Bonus agreement
10.6#
 
Form of Key Employee Incentive Bonus agreement
31.1#
 
Certification by Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act
31.2#
 
Certification by Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act
32.1##
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2##
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.CAL#
 
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF#
 
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.INS#
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.LAB#
 
XBRL Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE#
 
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
101.SCH#
 
XBRL Schema Document
 

33


*Incorporated by reference
#Filed with this report
##Furnished with this report


34