EX-99.1 2 d685337dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.

311 South Wacker Drive

Suite 3900

Chicago, IL 60606

312/344-4300

FAX: 312/922-9851

MEDIA RELEASE

FIRST INDUSTRIAL REALTY TRUST REPORTS

FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2013 RESULTS

 

    Occupancy of 92.9%, Up 170 Basis Points from 3Q13, 300 Basis Points from 4Q12

 

    Same Store NOI Grew 3.5%, Retained 87.2% of Tenants in 4Q13

 

    Increased First Quarter 2014 Dividend 20.6% to $0.1025 Per Share

 

    Invested $26.3 Million in a 627,000 SF 100% Leased Distribution Center in the Chicago Market in 4Q13; Acquired a $13.4 Million, 252,000 SF Bulk Warehouse in Minneapolis in 1Q14

 

    Completed $75.8 Million of Asset Sales in 4Q13, $144.6 Million for 2013

 

    Closed New $200 Million 7-Year Unsecured Term Loan in 1Q14, Swaps Used to Convert to Initial Effective Fixed Rate of 4.04%

 

    Retiring All $50 Million of Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and All $25 Million of Series G Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock in 1Q14

 

    Received Investment Grade Rating for Unsecured Notes from S&P in 1Q14

CHICAGO, February 25, 2014 – First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: FR), a leading owner, operator and developer of industrial real estate, today announced results for the fourth quarter and full year 2013. Diluted net income available to common stockholders per share (EPS) was $0.18 in the fourth quarter, compared to $(0.09) a year ago. Full year 2013 diluted net income available to common stockholders was $0.24 per share, compared to $(0.24) per share in 2012.

First Industrial’s fourth quarter FFO was $0.27 per share/unit on a diluted basis, compared to $0.18 per share/unit a year ago. Fourth quarter 2013 results included approximately a $0.01 per share/unit net impact related to acquisition costs, loss from retirement of debt, and NAREIT-compliant gains.

Full year 2013 FFO was $0.98 per share/unit on a diluted basis versus $0.88 per share/unit in 2012. FFO results for the full year 2013 include a $0.06 loss on retirement of debt, a $0.05 loss related to the redemption of both the Company’s 7.25% Series J and Series K Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, and $0.01 per share of NAREIT-compliant gains.

“The First Industrial team delivered strong gains in occupancy in the fourth quarter, as we work to capture the cash flow opportunities within our portfolio,” said Bruce W. Duncan, First Industrial’s president and CEO. “The industrial market continues to enjoy positive net absorption and improving market rents as businesses demand additional space to support their growth initiatives, while new supply remains below long-term historical levels.”

 

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Portfolio Performance – Fourth Quarter 2013

 

    In-service occupancy was 92.9% at the end of the fourth quarter, compared to 91.2% at the end of the third quarter of 2013, and 89.9% at the end of the fourth quarter of 2012. The impact of sales accounted for 36 basis points of the 170 basis point increase from the end of the third quarter 2013.

 

    Tenants were retained in 87.2% of square footage up for renewal.

 

    Same property cash basis net operating income (NOI) increased 3.5%. Including lease termination fees, same property NOI decreased 1.1% reflecting a large termination fee in the year ago quarter.

 

    Rental rates decreased 4.7% on a cash basis and increased 2.8% on a GAAP basis; leasing costs were $2.43 per square foot.

Common Stock Dividend Increased

The board of directors declared a common dividend of $0.1025 per share/unit for the quarter ending March 31, 2014 payable on April 21, 2014 to stockholders of record on March 31, 2014. The new dividend rate represents a 20.6% increase from the prior rate of $0.085 per share.

“We are pleased to increase the dividend reflecting our planned growth in cash flow, while maintaining a conservative payout ratio to enable us to retain capital for new investments or other business needs,” added Mr. Duncan.

Investment and Disposition Activities

In the fourth quarter, the Company:

 

    Acquired a 627,000 square-foot 100% leased distribution center in the Southeast Wisconsin submarket of Chicago for $26.3 million.

 

    Sold 48 properties comprising 1.4 million square feet and two land parcels for a total of $75.8 million.

For the full year 2013, the Company:

 

    Completed three developments totaling 1.5 million square feet with an estimated total investment of $107.3 million.

 

    Acquired two bulk distribution properties totaling 1.1 million square feet and three development sites for a total of $72.8 million.

 

    Completed the sale of 67 properties totaling approximately 3.0 million square feet and six land parcels for a total of $144.6 million.

In the first quarter of 2014 to date, the Company:

 

    Acquired a 100% leased 252,000 square-foot bulk warehouse in Minneapolis for $13.4 million.

 

    Sold one 28,000 square-foot facility in Detroit for $1.3 million.

“We enhanced our portfolio through select investments in 2013, and we finished the year with a strong fourth quarter of nearly $76 million of targeted asset sales,” said Johannson Yap, chief investment officer. “Active portfolio management is a core element of our strategy, as we use our platform to pursue investments that can deliver long-term cash flow growth while realizing value from our disciplined sales process.”

 

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Capital Market Activities and Financial Position

In the fourth quarter, the Company:

 

    Retired $32.0 million of mortgages at a weighted average interest rate of 6.5%.

In the first quarter to date, the Company:

 

    Closed on a $200 million 7-year unsecured term loan with interest only payments and an initial interest rate of LIBOR plus 175 basis points. The Company used swaps to convert the LIBOR rate to an initial effective fixed interest rate of 4.04%.

 

    Announced the redemption of all $50 million of its outstanding Series F Flexible Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and all $25 million of its outstanding Series G Flexible Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.

 

    Received an investment grade rating of BBB- on its unsecured notes from Standard & Poor’s.

“We have been focused on enhancing our capital position and lowering capital costs through the retirement of higher cost debt and preferred stock,” said Scott Musil, chief financial officer. “With our new $200 million unsecured term loan, we have locked in some additional low-cost long-term capital. We were pleased to return to investment grade on our unsecured notes with Standard & Poor’s, which is reflective of our strengthened balance sheet, financial flexibility, and cash flow profile.”

Outlook for 2014

Mr. Duncan stated, “We expect to grow FFO and overall cash flow in 2014 as we increase year-over-year occupancy in our portfolio by capturing demand driven by economic growth and realize rental rate escalations within our existing leases.”

 

    Low End of     High End of  
    Guidance for 2014     Guidance for 2014  
    (Per share/unit)     (Per share/unit)  

Net Income Available to Common Stockholders

    0.10        0.20   

Add: Real Estate Depreciation/Amortization

    1.02        1.02   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO (NAREIT Definition)

  $ 1.12      $ 1.22   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Add: Loss from Retirement of Debt Related to Planned Early Mortgage Payoffs and Loss from Redemption of Preferred Stock Less a One-Time Restoration Fee

    (0.01     (0.01
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO Before Loss from Retirement of Debt and Preferred Stock and One-Time Restoration Fee

  $ 1.11      $ 1.21   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following assumptions were used:

 

    Average quarter-end in-service occupancy of 92.5% to 93.5%.

 

    Guidance includes a one-time restoration fee of approximately $0.02 per share.

 

    Same-store NOI on a cash basis of positive 3% to 5% for the full year, excluding the aforementioned one-time restoration fee.

 

    JV FFO of approximately $0.4 million, which includes the impact of two properties sold in 1Q14.

 

    General and administrative expense of approximately $23 million to $24 million.

 

    Guidance reflects the impact of the redemptions of both the Series F and Series G Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.

 

    Guidance reflects the payoff of approximately $44 million of secured debt with a weighted average interest rate of 6.8%.

 

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    Guidance includes the incremental costs related to the Company’s three developments in process and planned development starts in Dallas and Houston in 2014. In total, the Company expects to capitalize $0.01 per share of interest related to these projects in 2014.

 

    Guidance includes the impact of the 100% leased Minneapolis acquisition completed in the first quarter.

 

    Guidance does not include the impact of:

 

    any other future debt repurchases prior to maturity or future debt issuances,

 

    any other future property sales or investments,

 

    any future impairment gains or losses,

 

    any future NAREIT-compliant gains or losses, or

 

    issuance of additional equity, which the Company may elect to do, depending on market conditions.

A number of factors could impact our ability to deliver results in line with our assumptions, such as interest rates, the economies of North America, the supply and demand of industrial real estate, the availability and terms of financing to potential acquirers of real estate, the timing and yields for divestment and investment, and numerous other variables. There can be no assurance that First Industrial can achieve such results.

FFO Definition

First Industrial reports FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition to provide a comparative measure to other REITs. NAREIT recommends that REITs define FFO as net income, excluding gains (or losses) from the sale of previously depreciated property, plus depreciation and amortization, excluding impairments from previously depreciated assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.

About First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.

First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: FR) is a leading owner, operator, and developer of industrial real estate with a track record of providing industry-leading customer service to multinational corporations and regional customers. Across major markets in the United States, our local market experts manage, lease, buy, (re)develop, and sell bulk and regional distribution centers, light industrial, and other industrial facility types. In total, we own, manage and have under development approximately 66.3 million square feet of industrial space as of December 31, 2013. For more information, please visit us at www.firstindustrial.com.

Forward-Looking Information

This press release and the presentation to which it refers may contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We intend for such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are including this statement for purposes of complying with those safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identifiable by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “seek,” “target,” “potential,” “focus,” “may,” “should” or similar expressions. Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a materially adverse effect on our operations and future prospects include, but are not limited to: changes in national, international,

 

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regional and local economic conditions generally and real estate markets specifically; changes in legislation/regulation (including changes to laws governing the taxation of real estate investment trusts) and actions of regulatory authorities; our ability to qualify and maintain our status as a real estate investment trust; the availability and attractiveness of financing (including both public and private capital) to us and to our potential counterparties; the availability and attractiveness of terms of additional debt repurchases; interest rates; our credit agency ratings; our ability to comply with applicable financial covenants; competition; changes in supply and demand for industrial properties (including land, the supply and demand for which is inherently more volatile than other types of industrial property) in the Company’s current and proposed market areas; difficulties in consummating acquisitions and dispositions; risks related to our investments in properties through joint ventures; environmental liabilities; slippages in development or lease-up schedules; tenant creditworthiness; higher-than-expected costs; changes in asset valuations and related impairment charges; changes in general accounting principles, policies and guidelines applicable to real estate investment trusts; international business risks; and those additional factors described under the “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and in the Company’s subsequent Exchange Act reports. We caution you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect our outlook only and speak only as of the date of this press release or the dates indicated in the statements. We assume no obligation to update or supplement forward-looking statements. For further information on these and other factors that could impact the Company and the statements contained herein, reference should be made to the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

A schedule of selected financial information is attached.

First Industrial will host its quarterly conference call on Wednesday, February 26, 2014 at 11:00 a.m. EST (10:00 a.m. CST). The conference call may be accessed by dialing (888) 823-7459, passcode “First Industrial”. The conference call will also be webcast live on the Investor Relations page of the Company’s website at www.firstindustrial.com. The replay will also be available on the website.

The Company’s fourth quarter supplemental information can be viewed at www.firstindustrial.com under the “Investor Relations” tab.

 

Contact:    Art Harmon
   Senior Director, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications
   312-344-4320

 

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FIRST INDUSTRIAL REALTY TRUST, INC.

Selected Financial Data

(Unaudited)

(In thousands except per share/unit data)

 

    Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2013     2012     2013     2012  

Statement of Operations and Other Data:

       

Total Revenues

  $ 84,136      $ 81,220      $ 328,226      $ 314,325   

Property Expenses

    (28,096     (26,542     (107,390     (99,907

General & Administrative

    (6,151     (8,689     (23,152     (25,103

Impairment of Real Estate

    —          —          (1,047     192   

Depreciation of Corporate FF&E

    (109     (241     (618     (1,077

Depreciation and Other Amortization of Real Estate

    (28,535     (27,655     (110,413     (113,598
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Expenses

    (62,891     (63,127     (242,620     (239,493

Interest Income

    600        613        2,354        2,874   

Interest Expense

    (18,167     (19,514     (73,558     (83,506

Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs

    (757     (867     (3,225     (3,460

Mark-to-Market Gain (Loss) on Interest Rate Protection Agreements

    —          6        52        (328

Loss from Retirement of Debt

    (389     (3,038     (6,637     (9,684
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Equity in Income of Joint Ventures, Gain on Change in Control of Interests and Income Tax Benefit (Provision)

    2,532        (4,707     4,592        (19,272

Equity in Income of Joint Ventures (a)

    17        1,403        136        1,559   

Gain on Change in Control of Interests

    —          —          —          776   

Income Tax Benefit (Provision)

    217        (264     213        (5,522
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

    2,766        (3,568     4,941        (22,459

Discontinued Operations:

       

Income Attributable to Discontinued Operations

    629        504        1,253        3,498   

Gain on Sale of Real Estate

    18,694        660        34,344        12,665   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from Discontinued Operations

    19,323        1,164        35,597        16,163   

Income (Loss) Before Gain on Sale of Real Estate

    22,089        (2,404     40,538        (6,296

Gain on Sale of Real Estate

    547        —          1,100        3,777   

Provision for Income Taxes Allocable to Gain on Sale of Real Estate

    (210     —          (210     —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

    22,426        (2,404     41,428        (2,519

Net (Income) Loss Attributable to the Noncontrolling Interest

    (877     433        (1,121     1,201   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.

    21,549        (1,971     40,307        (1,318

Preferred Dividends

    (1,227     (4,662     (8,733     (18,947

Redemption of Preferred Stock

    —          (1,804     (5,667     (1,804
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss) Available to First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.’s Common Stockholders and Participating Securities

  $ 20,322      $ (8,437   $ 25,907      $ (22,069
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO FIRST INDUSTRIAL REALTY TRUST, INC.’S COMMON STOCKHOLDERS AND PARTICIPATING SECURITIES TO FFO (b) AND AFFO (b)

       

Net Income (Loss) Available to First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.’s Common Stockholders and Participating Securities

  $ 20,322      $ (8,437   $ 25,907      $ (22,069

Depreciation and Other Amortization of Real Estate

    28,535        27,655        110,413        113,598   

Depreciation and Other Amortization of Real Estate Included in Discontinued Operations

    427        1,548        3,647        7,834   

Impairment of Depreciated Real Estate

    —          —          1,047        (192

Impairment of Depreciated Real Estate Included in Discontinued Operations

    —          —          1,605        1,438   

Noncontrolling Interest

    877        (433     1,121        (1,201

Equity in Depreciation and Other Amortization of Joint Ventures (a)

    49        (275     273        (20

Gain on Change in Control of Interests

    —          —          —          (776

Non-NAREIT Compliant Gain (b)

    (18,694     (660     (34,344     (12,665

Non-NAREIT Compliant Gain from Joint Ventures (a) (b)

    —          (845     (111     (902
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funds From Operations (NAREIT) (“FFO”) (b)

  $ 31,516      $ 18,553      $ 109,558      $ 85,045   

Loss from Retirement of Debt

    389        3,038        6,637        9,684   

Restricted Stock/Unit Amortization

    1,766        4,852        6,202        8,559   

Amortization of Debt Discounts / (Premiums) and Hedge Costs

    1,013        940        3,941        3,669   

Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs

    757        867        3,225        3,460   

Depreciation of Corporate FF&E

    109        241        618        1,077   

Redemption of Preferred Stock

    —          1,804        5,667        1,804   

Mark-to-Market (Gain) Loss on Interest Rate Protection Agreements

    —          (6     (52     328   

NAREIT Compliant Economic Gain (b)

    (547     —          (1,100     (3,777

Non-Incremental Capital Expenditures

    (15,376     (17,318     (52,101     (51,168

Capitalized Interest and Overhead

    (570     (904     (3,803     (2,204

Straight-Line Rent and Amortization of Above (Below) Market Leases and Lease Inducements

    (1,164     (978     (4,444     (3,071
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”) (b)

  $ 17,893      $ 11,089      $ 74,348      $ 53,406   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 


FIRST INDUSTRIAL REALTY TRUST, INC.

Selected Financial Data

(Unaudited)

(In thousands except per share/unit data)

 

     Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO FIRST INDUSTRIAL REALTY TRUST, INC.’S COMMON STOCKHOLDERS AND PARTICIPATING SECURITIES TO EBITDA (b) AND NOI (b)

        

Net Income (Loss) Available to First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.’s Common Stockholders and Participating Securities

   $ 20,322      $ (8,437   $ 25,907      $ (22,069

Interest Expense

     18,167        19,514        73,558        83,506   

Depreciation and Other Amortization of Real Estate

     28,535        27,655        110,413        113,598   

Depreciation and Other Amortization of Real Estate Included in Discontinued Operations

     427        1,548        3,647        7,834   

Impairment of Depreciated Real Estate

     —          —          1,047        (192

Impairment of Depreciated Real Estate Included in Discontinued Operations

     —          —          1,605        1,438   

Preferred Dividends

     1,227        4,662        8,733        18,947   

Redemption of Preferred Stock

     —          1,804        5,667        1,804   

Income Tax (Benefit) Provision

     (7     264        (3     5,522   

Noncontrolling Interest

     877        (433     1,121        (1,201

Loss from Retirement of Debt

     389        3,038        6,637        9,684   

Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs

     757        867        3,225        3,460   

Depreciation of Corporate FF&E

     109        241        618        1,077   

Equity in Depreciation and Other Amortization of Joint Ventures (a)

     49        (275     273        (20

Gain on Change in Control of Interests

     —          —          —          (776

NAREIT Compliant Economic Gain (b)

     (547     —          (1,100     (3,777

Non-NAREIT Compliant Gain (b)

     (18,694     (660     (34,344     (12,665

Non-NAREIT Compliant Gain from Joint Ventures (a) (b)

     —          (845     (111     (902
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA (b)

   $ 51,611      $ 48,943      $ 206,893      $ 205,268   

General and Administrative

     5,820        8,689        22,821        25,063   

Acquisition Costs

     331        —          331        40   

Mark-to-Market (Gain) Loss on Interest Rate Protection Agreements

     —          (6     (52     328   

FFO of Joint Ventures (b)

     (117     (360     (529     (1,153
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Operating Income (“NOI”) (b)

   $ 57,645      $ 57,266      $ 229,464      $ 229,546   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF GAIN ON SALE OF REAL ESTATE TO NAREIT COMPLIANT ECONOMIC GAIN (b)

        

Gain on Sale of Real Estate

   $ 547      $ —        $ 1,100      $ 3,777   

Gain on Sale of Real Estate included in Discontinued Operations

     18,694        660        34,344        12,665   

Non-NAREIT Compliant Gain (b)

     (18,694     (660     (34,344     (12,665
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NAREIT Compliant Economic Gain (b)

   $ 547      $ —        $ 1,100      $ 3,777   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted Avg. Number of Shares/Units Outstanding—Basic (c)

     114,089        102,599        111,646        96,509   

Weighted Avg. Number of Shares Outstanding—Basic (c)

     109,490        97,738        106,995        91,468   

Weighted Avg. Number of Shares/Units Outstanding—Diluted (c)

     114,574        102,599        111,646        96,509   

Weighted Avg. Number of Shares Outstanding—Diluted (c)

     109,975        97,738        106,995        91,468   

Per Share/Unit Data:

        

FFO (NAREIT)

   $ 31,516      $ 18,553      $ 109,558      $ 85,045   

Less: Allocation to Participating Securities

     (135     —          (457     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FFO (NAREIT) Allocable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders

   $ 31,381      $ 18,553      $ 109,101      $ 85,045   

Basic Per Share/Unit (c)

   $ 0.28      $ 0.18      $ 0.98      $ 0.88   

Diluted Per Share/Unit (c)

   $ 0.27      $ 0.18      $ 0.98      $ 0.88   

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations, including Gain on Sale of Real Estate, Net

   $ 3,103      $ (3,568   $ 5,831      $ (18,682

Add: Noncontrolling Interest Allocable to Continuing Operations and Gain on Sale of Real Estate

     (80     487        356        2,038   

Less: Preferred Dividends

     (1,227     (4,662     (8,733     (18,947

Less: Redemption of Preferred Stock

     —          (1,804     (5,667     (1,804

Less: Allocation to Participating Securities

     (8     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Available to First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.’s Common Stockholders

   $ 1,788      $ (9,547   $ (8,213   $ (37,395

Basic/Diluted Per Share (c)

   $ 0.01      $ (0.10   $ (0.08   $ (0.41

Net Income (Loss) Available

   $ 20,322      $ (8,437   $ 25,907      $ (22,069

Less: Allocation to Participating Securities

     (90     —          (162     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss) Available to First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.’s Common Stockholders

   $ 20,232      $ (8,437   $ 25,745      $ (22,069

Basic/Diluted Per Share (c)

   $ 0.18      $ (0.09   $ 0.24      $ (0.24

Common Dividends/Distributions

   $ 0.085        N/A      $ 0.340        N/A   

Balance Sheet Data (end of period):

        

Gross Real Estate Investment

   $ 3,119,547      $ 3,121,448       

Real Estate and Other Assets Held For Sale, Net

     —          6,765       

Total Assets

     2,597,510        2,608,842       

Debt

     1,296,806        1,335,766       

Total Liabilities

     1,426,291        1,463,189       

Total Equity

   $ 1,171,219      $ 1,145,653       


a) Represents the Company’s pro rata share of net income (loss), depreciation and amortization on real estate and non-NAREIT compliant gain (loss), if applicable.
b) Investors in, and analysts following, the real estate industry utilize funds from operations (“FFO”), net operating income (“NOI”), EBITDA and adjusted funds from operations (“AFFO”), variously defined below, as supplemental performance measures. While the Company believes net income (loss) available to First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.’s common stockholders and participating securities, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate measure, it considers FFO, NOI, EBITDA and AFFO, given their wide use by, and relevance to investors and analysts, appropriate supplemental performance measures. FFO, reflecting the assumption that real estate asset values rise or fall with market conditions, principally adjusts for the effects of GAAP depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. NOI provides a measure of rental operations, and does not factor in depreciation and amortization and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses. EBITDA provides a tool to further evaluate the ability to incur and service debt and to fund dividends and other cash needs. AFFO provides a tool to further evaluate the ability to fund dividends. In addition, FFO, NOI, EBITDA and AFFO are commonly used in various ratios, pricing multiples/yields and returns and valuation calculations used to measure financial position, performance and value.

As used herein, the Company calculates FFO to be equal to net income (loss) available to First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.’s common stockholders and participating securities, plus depreciation and other amortization of real estate, plus or minus impairment of depreciated real estate, minus or plus non-NAREIT compliant gain (loss). Non-NAREIT compliant gain (loss) results from the sale of previously depreciated properties and NAREIT compliant economic gain (loss) results from the sale of properties not previously depreciated.

NOI is defined as revenues of the Company, minus property expenses such as real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, property management, utilities, insurance and other expenses. NOI includes NOI from discontinued operations.

EBITDA is defined as NOI plus the equity in FFO of the Company’s joint ventures, which are accounted for under the equity method of accounting, plus or minus mark-to-market gain or loss on interest rate protection agreements, minus general and administrative expenses and acquisition costs. EBITDA includes EBITDA from discontinued operations.

AFFO is defined as EBITDA minus GAAP interest expense, minus capitalized interest and overhead, plus amortization of debt discounts / (premiums) and hedge costs, minus preferred stock dividends, minus straight-line rental income and amortization of above (below) market leases and lease inducements, minus provision for income taxes or plus benefit for income taxes, minus or plus mark-to-market gain or loss on interest rate protection agreements, plus restricted stock amortization, minus non-incremental capital expenditures. Non-incremental capital expenditures are building improvements and leasing costs required to maintain current revenues.

FFO, NOI, EBITDA and AFFO do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, including the repayment of principal on debt and payment of dividends and distributions. FFO, NOI, EBITDA and AFFO should not be considered as substitutes for net income (loss) available to common stockholders and participating securities (calculated in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of results of operations or cash flows (calculated in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of liquidity. FFO, NOI, EBITDA and AFFO as currently calculated by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled, but variously calculated, measures of other REITs.

In addition, the Company considers cash-basis same store NOI (“SS NOI”) to be a useful supplemental measure of its operating performance. Same store properties, for the period beginning January 1, 2013, include all properties owned prior to January 1, 2012 and held as an operating property through the end of the current reporting period, and developments and redevelopments that were placed in service or were substantially completed for 12 months prior to January 1, 2012 (the “Same Store Pool”). The Company defines SS NOI as NOI, less NOI of properties not in the Same Store Pool, less the impact of straight-line rent, the amortization of lease inducements and the amortization of above/below market rent. For the quarters ended December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, NOI was $57,645 and $57,266, respectively; NOI of properties not in the Same Store Pool was $991 and $481, respectively; the impact of straight-line rent, the amortization of lease inducements and the amortization of above/below market rent was $731 and $244, respectively. The Company excludes straight-line rent, amortization of lease inducements and above/below market rent in calculating SS NOI because the Company believes it provides a better measure of actual cash basis rental growth for a year-over-year comparison. In addition, the Company believes that SS NOI helps the investing public compare the operating performance of a company’s real estate as compared to other companies. While SS NOI is a relevant and widely used measure of operating performance of real estate investment trusts, it does not represent cash flow from operations or net income (loss) as defined by GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to those measures in evaluating our liquidity or operating performance. SS NOI also does not reflect general and administrative expenses, interest expenses, depreciation and amortization costs, capital expenditures and leasing costs, or trends in development and construction activities that could materially impact our results from operations. Further, the Company’s computation of SS NOI may not be comparable to that of other real estate companies, as they may use different methodologies for calculating SS NOI.

 

c) In accordance with GAAP, the diluted weighted average number of shares/units outstanding and the diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding are the same as the basic weighted average number of shares/units outstanding and the basic weighted average number of shares outstanding, respectively, for periods in which continuing operations is a loss, as the dilutive effect of awards that have forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (restricted units and LTIP Unit Awards) would be antidilutive to the loss from continuing operations per share. The Company has conformed with the GAAP computation of diluted common shares in calculating per share amounts for items included on the Statement of Operations, including FFO and AFFO.

GAAP requires unvested equity based compensation awards that have nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (restricted stock) (“participating securities”) to be included in the two class method of the computation of EPS. Under the two class method, participating security holders are allocated income, in proportion to total weighted average shares outstanding, based upon the greater of net income (after reduction for preferred dividends and redemption of preferred stock) or common dividends declared. Since participating security holders are not obligated to share in losses and no common dividends were declared during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2012, there was no allocation of income to participating security holders. The Company conforms the calculation of FFO and AFFO with the calculation of EPS during periods in which common dividends are declared.